qemu/target/riscv/translate.c
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   1/*
   2 * RISC-V emulation for qemu: main translation routines.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   8 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  13 * more details.
  14 *
  15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  16 * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17 */
  18
  19#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  20#include "qemu/log.h"
  21#include "cpu.h"
  22#include "tcg-op.h"
  23#include "disas/disas.h"
  24#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
  25#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  26#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
  27#include "exec/helper-gen.h"
  28
  29#include "exec/translator.h"
  30#include "exec/log.h"
  31
  32#include "instmap.h"
  33
  34/* global register indices */
  35static TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_pc;
  36static TCGv_i64 cpu_fpr[32]; /* assume F and D extensions */
  37static TCGv load_res;
  38static TCGv load_val;
  39
  40#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
  41
  42typedef struct DisasContext {
  43    DisasContextBase base;
  44    /* pc_succ_insn points to the instruction following base.pc_next */
  45    target_ulong pc_succ_insn;
  46    target_ulong priv_ver;
  47    uint32_t opcode;
  48    uint32_t mstatus_fs;
  49    uint32_t misa;
  50    uint32_t mem_idx;
  51    /* Remember the rounding mode encoded in the previous fp instruction,
  52       which we have already installed into env->fp_status.  Or -1 for
  53       no previous fp instruction.  Note that we exit the TB when writing
  54       to any system register, which includes CSR_FRM, so we do not have
  55       to reset this known value.  */
  56    int frm;
  57    bool ext_ifencei;
  58} DisasContext;
  59
  60#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
  61/* convert riscv funct3 to qemu memop for load/store */
  62static const int tcg_memop_lookup[8] = {
  63    [0 ... 7] = -1,
  64    [0] = MO_SB,
  65    [1] = MO_TESW,
  66    [2] = MO_TESL,
  67    [4] = MO_UB,
  68    [5] = MO_TEUW,
  69#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
  70    [3] = MO_TEQ,
  71    [6] = MO_TEUL,
  72#endif
  73};
  74#endif
  75
  76#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
  77#define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X: case glue(X, W)
  78#else
  79#define CASE_OP_32_64(X) case X
  80#endif
  81
  82static inline bool has_ext(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t ext)
  83{
  84    return ctx->misa & ext;
  85}
  86
  87static void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
  88{
  89    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
  90    TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
  91    gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
  92    tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
  93    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
  94}
  95
  96static void generate_exception_mbadaddr(DisasContext *ctx, int excp)
  97{
  98    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
  99    tcg_gen_st_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, badaddr));
 100    TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(excp);
 101    gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
 102    tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
 103    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
 104}
 105
 106static void gen_exception_debug(void)
 107{
 108    TCGv_i32 helper_tmp = tcg_const_i32(EXCP_DEBUG);
 109    gen_helper_raise_exception(cpu_env, helper_tmp);
 110    tcg_temp_free_i32(helper_tmp);
 111}
 112
 113/* Wrapper around tcg_gen_exit_tb that handles single stepping */
 114static void exit_tb(DisasContext *ctx)
 115{
 116    if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
 117        gen_exception_debug();
 118    } else {
 119        tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
 120    }
 121}
 122
 123/* Wrapper around tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr that handles single stepping */
 124static void lookup_and_goto_ptr(DisasContext *ctx)
 125{
 126    if (ctx->base.singlestep_enabled) {
 127        gen_exception_debug();
 128    } else {
 129        tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
 130    }
 131}
 132
 133static void gen_exception_illegal(DisasContext *ctx)
 134{
 135    generate_exception(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST);
 136}
 137
 138static void gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(DisasContext *ctx)
 139{
 140    generate_exception_mbadaddr(ctx, RISCV_EXCP_INST_ADDR_MIS);
 141}
 142
 143static inline bool use_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, target_ulong dest)
 144{
 145    if (unlikely(ctx->base.singlestep_enabled)) {
 146        return false;
 147    }
 148
 149#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 150    return (ctx->base.tb->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == (dest & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
 151#else
 152    return true;
 153#endif
 154}
 155
 156static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
 157{
 158    if (use_goto_tb(ctx, dest)) {
 159        /* chaining is only allowed when the jump is to the same page */
 160        tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
 161        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
 162
 163        /* No need to check for single stepping here as use_goto_tb() will
 164         * return false in case of single stepping.
 165         */
 166        tcg_gen_exit_tb(ctx->base.tb, n);
 167    } else {
 168        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, dest);
 169        lookup_and_goto_ptr(ctx);
 170    }
 171}
 172
 173/* Wrapper for getting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
 174 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated
 175 */
 176static inline void gen_get_gpr(TCGv t, int reg_num)
 177{
 178    if (reg_num == 0) {
 179        tcg_gen_movi_tl(t, 0);
 180    } else {
 181        tcg_gen_mov_tl(t, cpu_gpr[reg_num]);
 182    }
 183}
 184
 185/* Wrapper for setting reg values - need to check of reg is zero since
 186 * cpu_gpr[0] is not actually allocated. this is more for safety purposes,
 187 * since we usually avoid calling the OP_TYPE_gen function if we see a write to
 188 * $zero
 189 */
 190static inline void gen_set_gpr(int reg_num_dst, TCGv t)
 191{
 192    if (reg_num_dst != 0) {
 193        tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_gpr[reg_num_dst], t);
 194    }
 195}
 196
 197static void gen_mulhsu(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
 198{
 199    TCGv rl = tcg_temp_new();
 200    TCGv rh = tcg_temp_new();
 201
 202    tcg_gen_mulu2_tl(rl, rh, arg1, arg2);
 203    /* fix up for one negative */
 204    tcg_gen_sari_tl(rl, arg1, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
 205    tcg_gen_and_tl(rl, rl, arg2);
 206    tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, rh, rl);
 207
 208    tcg_temp_free(rl);
 209    tcg_temp_free(rh);
 210}
 211
 212static void gen_div(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
 213{
 214    TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
 215    /*
 216     * Handle by altering args to tcg_gen_div to produce req'd results:
 217     * For overflow: want source1 in source1 and 1 in source2
 218     * For div by zero: want -1 in source1 and 1 in source2 -> -1 result
 219     */
 220    cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
 221    cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
 222    zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
 223    resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
 224
 225    tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
 226    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)(~0L));
 227    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
 228                        ((target_ulong)1) << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
 229    tcg_gen_and_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
 230    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
 231    /* if div by zero, set source1 to -1, otherwise don't change */
 232    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond2, zeroreg, source1,
 233            resultopt1);
 234    /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
 235    tcg_gen_or_tl(cond1, cond1, cond2);
 236    tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
 237    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
 238            resultopt1);
 239    tcg_gen_div_tl(ret, source1, source2);
 240
 241    tcg_temp_free(cond1);
 242    tcg_temp_free(cond2);
 243    tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
 244    tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
 245}
 246
 247static void gen_divu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
 248{
 249    TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1;
 250    cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
 251
 252    zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
 253    resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
 254
 255    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
 256    tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)-1);
 257    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source1, cond1, zeroreg, source1,
 258            resultopt1);
 259    tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
 260    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
 261            resultopt1);
 262    tcg_gen_divu_tl(ret, source1, source2);
 263
 264    tcg_temp_free(cond1);
 265    tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
 266    tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
 267}
 268
 269static void gen_rem(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
 270{
 271    TCGv cond1, cond2, zeroreg, resultopt1;
 272
 273    cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
 274    cond2 = tcg_temp_new();
 275    zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
 276    resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
 277
 278    tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, 1L);
 279    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond2, source2, (target_ulong)-1);
 280    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source1,
 281                        (target_ulong)1 << (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1));
 282    tcg_gen_and_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2); /* cond1 = overflow */
 283    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0); /* cond2 = div 0 */
 284    /* if overflow or div by zero, set source2 to 1, else don't change */
 285    tcg_gen_or_tl(cond2, cond1, cond2);
 286    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond2, zeroreg, source2,
 287            resultopt1);
 288    tcg_gen_rem_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
 289    /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
 290    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
 291            source1);
 292
 293    tcg_temp_free(cond1);
 294    tcg_temp_free(cond2);
 295    tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
 296    tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
 297}
 298
 299static void gen_remu(TCGv ret, TCGv source1, TCGv source2)
 300{
 301    TCGv cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1;
 302    cond1 = tcg_temp_new();
 303    zeroreg = tcg_const_tl(0);
 304    resultopt1 = tcg_temp_new();
 305
 306    tcg_gen_movi_tl(resultopt1, (target_ulong)1);
 307    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cond1, source2, 0);
 308    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, source2, cond1, zeroreg, source2,
 309            resultopt1);
 310    tcg_gen_remu_tl(resultopt1, source1, source2);
 311    /* if div by zero, just return the original dividend */
 312    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, ret, cond1, zeroreg, resultopt1,
 313            source1);
 314
 315    tcg_temp_free(cond1);
 316    tcg_temp_free(zeroreg);
 317    tcg_temp_free(resultopt1);
 318}
 319
 320static void gen_jal(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, target_ulong imm)
 321{
 322    target_ulong next_pc;
 323
 324    /* check misaligned: */
 325    next_pc = ctx->base.pc_next + imm;
 326    if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
 327        if ((next_pc & 0x3) != 0) {
 328            gen_exception_inst_addr_mis(ctx);
 329            return;
 330        }
 331    }
 332    if (rd != 0) {
 333        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_gpr[rd], ctx->pc_succ_insn);
 334    }
 335
 336    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next + imm); /* must use this for safety */
 337    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
 338}
 339
 340#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
 341static void gen_load_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd, int rs1,
 342        target_long imm)
 343{
 344    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
 345    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new();
 346    gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
 347    tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
 348    int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
 349
 350    if (memop < 0) {
 351        gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
 352        return;
 353    }
 354
 355    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(t1, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
 356    gen_set_gpr(rd, t1);
 357    tcg_temp_free(t0);
 358    tcg_temp_free(t1);
 359}
 360
 361static void gen_store_c(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1, int rs2,
 362        target_long imm)
 363{
 364    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new();
 365    TCGv dat = tcg_temp_new();
 366    gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
 367    tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
 368    gen_get_gpr(dat, rs2);
 369    int memop = tcg_memop_lookup[(opc >> 12) & 0x7];
 370
 371    if (memop < 0) {
 372        gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
 373        return;
 374    }
 375
 376    tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(dat, t0, ctx->mem_idx, memop);
 377    tcg_temp_free(t0);
 378    tcg_temp_free(dat);
 379}
 380#endif
 381
 382#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 383/* The states of mstatus_fs are:
 384 * 0 = disabled, 1 = initial, 2 = clean, 3 = dirty
 385 * We will have already diagnosed disabled state,
 386 * and need to turn initial/clean into dirty.
 387 */
 388static void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx)
 389{
 390    TCGv tmp;
 391    if (ctx->mstatus_fs == MSTATUS_FS) {
 392        return;
 393    }
 394    /* Remember the state change for the rest of the TB.  */
 395    ctx->mstatus_fs = MSTATUS_FS;
 396
 397    tmp = tcg_temp_new();
 398    tcg_gen_ld_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
 399    tcg_gen_ori_tl(tmp, tmp, MSTATUS_FS);
 400    tcg_gen_st_tl(tmp, cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, mstatus));
 401    tcg_temp_free(tmp);
 402}
 403#else
 404static inline void mark_fs_dirty(DisasContext *ctx) { }
 405#endif
 406
 407#if !defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 408static void gen_fp_load(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rd,
 409        int rs1, target_long imm)
 410{
 411    TCGv t0;
 412
 413    if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) {
 414        gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
 415        return;
 416    }
 417
 418    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
 419    gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
 420    tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
 421
 422    switch (opc) {
 423    case OPC_RISC_FLW:
 424        if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) {
 425            goto do_illegal;
 426        }
 427        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
 428        /* RISC-V requires NaN-boxing of narrower width floating point values */
 429        tcg_gen_ori_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], cpu_fpr[rd], 0xffffffff00000000ULL);
 430        break;
 431    case OPC_RISC_FLD:
 432        if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) {
 433            goto do_illegal;
 434        }
 435        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(cpu_fpr[rd], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
 436        break;
 437    do_illegal:
 438    default:
 439        gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
 440        break;
 441    }
 442    tcg_temp_free(t0);
 443
 444    mark_fs_dirty(ctx);
 445}
 446
 447static void gen_fp_store(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t opc, int rs1,
 448        int rs2, target_long imm)
 449{
 450    TCGv t0;
 451
 452    if (ctx->mstatus_fs == 0) {
 453        gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
 454        return;
 455    }
 456
 457    t0 = tcg_temp_new();
 458    gen_get_gpr(t0, rs1);
 459    tcg_gen_addi_tl(t0, t0, imm);
 460
 461    switch (opc) {
 462    case OPC_RISC_FSW:
 463        if (!has_ext(ctx, RVF)) {
 464            goto do_illegal;
 465        }
 466        tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEUL);
 467        break;
 468    case OPC_RISC_FSD:
 469        if (!has_ext(ctx, RVD)) {
 470            goto do_illegal;
 471        }
 472        tcg_gen_qemu_st_i64(cpu_fpr[rs2], t0, ctx->mem_idx, MO_TEQ);
 473        break;
 474    do_illegal:
 475    default:
 476        gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
 477        break;
 478    }
 479
 480    tcg_temp_free(t0);
 481}
 482#endif
 483
 484static void gen_set_rm(DisasContext *ctx, int rm)
 485{
 486    TCGv_i32 t0;
 487
 488    if (ctx->frm == rm) {
 489        return;
 490    }
 491    ctx->frm = rm;
 492    t0 = tcg_const_i32(rm);
 493    gen_helper_set_rounding_mode(cpu_env, t0);
 494    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
 495}
 496
 497static void decode_RV32_64C0(DisasContext *ctx)
 498{
 499    uint8_t funct3 = extract32(ctx->opcode, 13, 3);
 500    uint8_t rd_rs2 = GET_C_RS2S(ctx->opcode);
 501    uint8_t rs1s = GET_C_RS1S(ctx->opcode);
 502
 503    switch (funct3) {
 504    case 3:
 505#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 506        /* C.LD(RV64/128) -> ld rd', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
 507        gen_load_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_LD, rd_rs2, rs1s,
 508                 GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
 509#else
 510        /* C.FLW (RV32) -> flw rd', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
 511        gen_fp_load(ctx, OPC_RISC_FLW, rd_rs2, rs1s,
 512                    GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
 513#endif
 514        break;
 515    case 7:
 516#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 517        /* C.SD (RV64/128) -> sd rs2', offset[7:3](rs1')*/
 518        gen_store_c(ctx, OPC_RISC_SD, rs1s, rd_rs2,
 519                  GET_C_LD_IMM(ctx->opcode));
 520#else
 521        /* C.FSW (RV32) -> fsw rs2', offset[6:2](rs1')*/
 522        gen_fp_store(ctx, OPC_RISC_FSW, rs1s, rd_rs2,
 523                     GET_C_LW_IMM(ctx->opcode));
 524#endif
 525        break;
 526    }
 527}
 528
 529static void decode_RV32_64C(DisasContext *ctx)
 530{
 531    uint8_t op = extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2);
 532
 533    switch (op) {
 534    case 0:
 535        decode_RV32_64C0(ctx);
 536        break;
 537    }
 538}
 539
 540#define EX_SH(amount) \
 541    static int ex_shift_##amount(DisasContext *ctx, int imm) \
 542    {                                         \
 543        return imm << amount;                 \
 544    }
 545EX_SH(1)
 546EX_SH(2)
 547EX_SH(3)
 548EX_SH(4)
 549EX_SH(12)
 550
 551#define REQUIRE_EXT(ctx, ext) do { \
 552    if (!has_ext(ctx, ext)) {      \
 553        return false;              \
 554    }                              \
 555} while (0)
 556
 557static int ex_rvc_register(DisasContext *ctx, int reg)
 558{
 559    return 8 + reg;
 560}
 561
 562static int ex_rvc_shifti(DisasContext *ctx, int imm)
 563{
 564    /* For RV128 a shamt of 0 means a shift by 64. */
 565    return imm ? imm : 64;
 566}
 567
 568/* Include the auto-generated decoder for 32 bit insn */
 569#include "decode_insn32.inc.c"
 570
 571static bool gen_arith_imm_fn(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a,
 572                             void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, target_long))
 573{
 574    TCGv source1;
 575    source1 = tcg_temp_new();
 576
 577    gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
 578
 579    (*func)(source1, source1, a->imm);
 580
 581    gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
 582    tcg_temp_free(source1);
 583    return true;
 584}
 585
 586static bool gen_arith_imm_tl(DisasContext *ctx, arg_i *a,
 587                             void (*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
 588{
 589    TCGv source1, source2;
 590    source1 = tcg_temp_new();
 591    source2 = tcg_temp_new();
 592
 593    gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
 594    tcg_gen_movi_tl(source2, a->imm);
 595
 596    (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
 597
 598    gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
 599    tcg_temp_free(source1);
 600    tcg_temp_free(source2);
 601    return true;
 602}
 603
 604#ifdef TARGET_RISCV64
 605static void gen_addw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
 606{
 607    tcg_gen_add_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
 608    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
 609}
 610
 611static void gen_subw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
 612{
 613    tcg_gen_sub_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
 614    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
 615}
 616
 617static void gen_mulw(TCGv ret, TCGv arg1, TCGv arg2)
 618{
 619    tcg_gen_mul_tl(ret, arg1, arg2);
 620    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(ret, ret);
 621}
 622
 623static bool gen_arith_div_w(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
 624                            void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
 625{
 626    TCGv source1, source2;
 627    source1 = tcg_temp_new();
 628    source2 = tcg_temp_new();
 629
 630    gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
 631    gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
 632    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
 633    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source2, source2);
 634
 635    (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
 636
 637    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
 638    gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
 639    tcg_temp_free(source1);
 640    tcg_temp_free(source2);
 641    return true;
 642}
 643
 644static bool gen_arith_div_uw(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
 645                            void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
 646{
 647    TCGv source1, source2;
 648    source1 = tcg_temp_new();
 649    source2 = tcg_temp_new();
 650
 651    gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
 652    gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
 653    tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source1, source1);
 654    tcg_gen_ext32u_tl(source2, source2);
 655
 656    (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
 657
 658    tcg_gen_ext32s_tl(source1, source1);
 659    gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
 660    tcg_temp_free(source1);
 661    tcg_temp_free(source2);
 662    return true;
 663}
 664
 665#endif
 666
 667static bool gen_arith(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
 668                      void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
 669{
 670    TCGv source1, source2;
 671    source1 = tcg_temp_new();
 672    source2 = tcg_temp_new();
 673
 674    gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
 675    gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
 676
 677    (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
 678
 679    gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
 680    tcg_temp_free(source1);
 681    tcg_temp_free(source2);
 682    return true;
 683}
 684
 685static bool gen_shift(DisasContext *ctx, arg_r *a,
 686                        void(*func)(TCGv, TCGv, TCGv))
 687{
 688    TCGv source1 = tcg_temp_new();
 689    TCGv source2 = tcg_temp_new();
 690
 691    gen_get_gpr(source1, a->rs1);
 692    gen_get_gpr(source2, a->rs2);
 693
 694    tcg_gen_andi_tl(source2, source2, TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1);
 695    (*func)(source1, source1, source2);
 696
 697    gen_set_gpr(a->rd, source1);
 698    tcg_temp_free(source1);
 699    tcg_temp_free(source2);
 700    return true;
 701}
 702
 703/* Include insn module translation function */
 704#include "insn_trans/trans_rvi.inc.c"
 705#include "insn_trans/trans_rvm.inc.c"
 706#include "insn_trans/trans_rva.inc.c"
 707#include "insn_trans/trans_rvf.inc.c"
 708#include "insn_trans/trans_rvd.inc.c"
 709#include "insn_trans/trans_privileged.inc.c"
 710
 711/*
 712 * Auto-generated decoder.
 713 * Note that the 16-bit decoder reuses some of the trans_* functions
 714 * initially declared by the 32-bit decoder, which results in duplicate
 715 * declaration warnings.  Suppress them.
 716 */
 717#ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE
 718# pragma GCC diagnostic push
 719# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wredundant-decls"
 720# ifdef __clang__
 721#  pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtypedef-redefinition"
 722# endif
 723#endif
 724
 725#include "decode_insn16.inc.c"
 726
 727#ifdef CONFIG_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_AVAILABLE
 728# pragma GCC diagnostic pop
 729#endif
 730
 731static void decode_opc(DisasContext *ctx)
 732{
 733    /* check for compressed insn */
 734    if (extract32(ctx->opcode, 0, 2) != 3) {
 735        if (!has_ext(ctx, RVC)) {
 736            gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
 737        } else {
 738            ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 2;
 739            if (!decode_insn16(ctx, ctx->opcode)) {
 740                /* fall back to old decoder */
 741                decode_RV32_64C(ctx);
 742            }
 743        }
 744    } else {
 745        ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_next + 4;
 746        if (!decode_insn32(ctx, ctx->opcode)) {
 747            gen_exception_illegal(ctx);
 748        }
 749    }
 750}
 751
 752static void riscv_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cs)
 753{
 754    DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
 755    CPURISCVState *env = cs->env_ptr;
 756    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
 757
 758    ctx->pc_succ_insn = ctx->base.pc_first;
 759    ctx->mem_idx = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MMU_MASK;
 760    ctx->mstatus_fs = ctx->base.tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_MSTATUS_FS;
 761    ctx->priv_ver = env->priv_ver;
 762    ctx->misa = env->misa;
 763    ctx->frm = -1;  /* unknown rounding mode */
 764    ctx->ext_ifencei = cpu->cfg.ext_ifencei;
 765}
 766
 767static void riscv_tr_tb_start(DisasContextBase *db, CPUState *cpu)
 768{
 769}
 770
 771static void riscv_tr_insn_start(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
 772{
 773    DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
 774
 775    tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx->base.pc_next);
 776}
 777
 778static bool riscv_tr_breakpoint_check(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu,
 779                                      const CPUBreakpoint *bp)
 780{
 781    DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
 782
 783    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->base.pc_next);
 784    ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_NORETURN;
 785    gen_exception_debug();
 786    /* The address covered by the breakpoint must be included in
 787       [tb->pc, tb->pc + tb->size) in order to for it to be
 788       properly cleared -- thus we increment the PC here so that
 789       the logic setting tb->size below does the right thing.  */
 790    ctx->base.pc_next += 4;
 791    return true;
 792}
 793
 794static void riscv_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
 795{
 796    DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
 797    CPURISCVState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
 798
 799    ctx->opcode = cpu_ldl_code(env, ctx->base.pc_next);
 800    decode_opc(ctx);
 801    ctx->base.pc_next = ctx->pc_succ_insn;
 802
 803    if (ctx->base.is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT) {
 804        target_ulong page_start;
 805
 806        page_start = ctx->base.pc_first & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
 807        if (ctx->base.pc_next - page_start >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
 808            ctx->base.is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
 809        }
 810    }
 811}
 812
 813static void riscv_tr_tb_stop(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
 814{
 815    DisasContext *ctx = container_of(dcbase, DisasContext, base);
 816
 817    switch (ctx->base.is_jmp) {
 818    case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
 819        gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->base.pc_next);
 820        break;
 821    case DISAS_NORETURN:
 822        break;
 823    default:
 824        g_assert_not_reached();
 825    }
 826}
 827
 828static void riscv_tr_disas_log(const DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
 829{
 830    qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(dcbase->pc_first));
 831    log_target_disas(cpu, dcbase->pc_first, dcbase->tb->size);
 832}
 833
 834static const TranslatorOps riscv_tr_ops = {
 835    .init_disas_context = riscv_tr_init_disas_context,
 836    .tb_start           = riscv_tr_tb_start,
 837    .insn_start         = riscv_tr_insn_start,
 838    .breakpoint_check   = riscv_tr_breakpoint_check,
 839    .translate_insn     = riscv_tr_translate_insn,
 840    .tb_stop            = riscv_tr_tb_stop,
 841    .disas_log          = riscv_tr_disas_log,
 842};
 843
 844void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
 845{
 846    DisasContext ctx;
 847
 848    translator_loop(&riscv_tr_ops, &ctx.base, cs, tb, max_insns);
 849}
 850
 851void riscv_translate_init(void)
 852{
 853    int i;
 854
 855    /* cpu_gpr[0] is a placeholder for the zero register. Do not use it. */
 856    /* Use the gen_set_gpr and gen_get_gpr helper functions when accessing */
 857    /* registers, unless you specifically block reads/writes to reg 0 */
 858    cpu_gpr[0] = NULL;
 859
 860    for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
 861        cpu_gpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env,
 862            offsetof(CPURISCVState, gpr[i]), riscv_int_regnames[i]);
 863    }
 864
 865    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 866        cpu_fpr[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i64(cpu_env,
 867            offsetof(CPURISCVState, fpr[i]), riscv_fpr_regnames[i]);
 868    }
 869
 870    cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, pc), "pc");
 871    load_res = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_res),
 872                             "load_res");
 873    load_val = tcg_global_mem_new(cpu_env, offsetof(CPURISCVState, load_val),
 874                             "load_val");
 875}
 876