qemu/tests/device-plug-test.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU device plug/unplug handling
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat Inc.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *  David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 */
  12
  13#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  14#include "libqtest.h"
  15#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
  16#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
  17
  18static void device_del_start(QTestState *qtest, const char *id)
  19{
  20    qtest_qmp_send(qtest,
  21                   "{'execute': 'device_del', 'arguments': { 'id': %s } }", id);
  22}
  23
  24static void device_del_finish(QTestState *qtest)
  25{
  26    QDict *resp = qtest_qmp_receive(qtest);
  27
  28    g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
  29    qobject_unref(resp);
  30}
  31
  32static void device_del_request(QTestState *qtest, const char *id)
  33{
  34    device_del_start(qtest, id);
  35    device_del_finish(qtest);
  36}
  37
  38static void system_reset(QTestState *qtest)
  39{
  40    QDict *resp;
  41
  42    resp = qtest_qmp(qtest, "{'execute': 'system_reset'}");
  43    g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
  44    qobject_unref(resp);
  45}
  46
  47static void wait_device_deleted_event(QTestState *qtest, const char *id)
  48{
  49    QDict *resp, *data;
  50    QString *qstr;
  51
  52    /*
  53     * Other devices might get removed along with the removed device. Skip
  54     * these. The device of interest will be the last one.
  55     */
  56    for (;;) {
  57        resp = qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref(qtest, "DEVICE_DELETED");
  58        data = qdict_get_qdict(resp, "data");
  59        if (!data || !qdict_get(data, "device")) {
  60            qobject_unref(resp);
  61            continue;
  62        }
  63        qstr = qobject_to(QString, qdict_get(data, "device"));
  64        g_assert(qstr);
  65        if (!strcmp(qstring_get_str(qstr), id)) {
  66            qobject_unref(resp);
  67            break;
  68        }
  69        qobject_unref(resp);
  70    }
  71}
  72
  73static void test_pci_unplug_request(void)
  74{
  75    QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-mouse-pci,id=dev0");
  76
  77    /*
  78     * Request device removal. As the guest is not running, the request won't
  79     * be processed. However during system reset, the removal will be
  80     * handled, removing the device.
  81     */
  82    device_del_request(qtest, "dev0");
  83    system_reset(qtest);
  84    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
  85
  86    qtest_quit(qtest);
  87}
  88
  89static void test_ccw_unplug(void)
  90{
  91    QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-balloon-ccw,id=dev0");
  92
  93    /*
  94     * The DEVICE_DELETED events will be sent before the command
  95     * completes.
  96     */
  97    device_del_start(qtest, "dev0");
  98    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
  99    device_del_finish(qtest);
 100
 101    qtest_quit(qtest);
 102}
 103
 104static void test_spapr_cpu_unplug_request(void)
 105{
 106    QTestState *qtest;
 107
 108    qtest = qtest_initf("-cpu power9_v2.0 -smp 1,maxcpus=2 "
 109                        "-device power9_v2.0-spapr-cpu-core,core-id=1,id=dev0");
 110
 111    /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
 112    device_del_request(qtest, "dev0");
 113    system_reset(qtest);
 114    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
 115
 116    qtest_quit(qtest);
 117}
 118
 119static void test_spapr_memory_unplug_request(void)
 120{
 121    QTestState *qtest;
 122
 123    qtest = qtest_initf("-m 256M,slots=1,maxmem=768M "
 124                        "-object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=512M "
 125                        "-device pc-dimm,id=dev0,memdev=mem0");
 126
 127    /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
 128    device_del_request(qtest, "dev0");
 129    system_reset(qtest);
 130    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
 131
 132    qtest_quit(qtest);
 133}
 134
 135static void test_spapr_phb_unplug_request(void)
 136{
 137    QTestState *qtest;
 138
 139    qtest = qtest_initf("-device spapr-pci-host-bridge,index=1,id=dev0");
 140
 141    /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
 142    device_del_request(qtest, "dev0");
 143    system_reset(qtest);
 144    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
 145
 146    qtest_quit(qtest);
 147}
 148
 149int main(int argc, char **argv)
 150{
 151    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
 152
 153    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 154
 155    /*
 156     * We need a system that will process unplug requests during system resets
 157     * and does not do PCI surprise removal. This holds for x86 ACPI,
 158     * s390x and spapr.
 159     */
 160    qtest_add_func("/device-plug/pci-unplug-request",
 161                   test_pci_unplug_request);
 162
 163    if (!strcmp(arch, "s390x")) {
 164        qtest_add_func("/device-plug/ccw-unplug",
 165                       test_ccw_unplug);
 166    }
 167
 168    if (!strcmp(arch, "ppc64")) {
 169        qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-cpu-unplug-request",
 170                       test_spapr_cpu_unplug_request);
 171        qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-memory-unplug-request",
 172                       test_spapr_memory_unplug_request);
 173        qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-phb-unplug-request",
 174                       test_spapr_phb_unplug_request);
 175    }
 176
 177    return g_test_run();
 178}
 179