qemu/hw/char/digic-uart.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU model of the Canon DIGIC UART block.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 * This model is based on reverse engineering efforts
   7 * made by CHDK (http://chdk.wikia.com) and
   8 * Magic Lantern (http://www.magiclantern.fm) projects
   9 * contributors.
  10 *
  11 * See "Serial terminal" docs here:
  12 *   http://magiclantern.wikia.com/wiki/Register_Map#Misc_Registers
  13 *
  14 * The QEMU model of the Milkymist UART block by Michael Walle
  15 * is used as a template.
  16 *
  17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  19 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  20 * (at your option) any later version.
  21 *
  22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  25 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  26 *
  27 */
  28
  29#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  30#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  31#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  32#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
  33#include "qemu/log.h"
  34#include "qemu/module.h"
  35
  36#include "hw/char/digic-uart.h"
  37#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  38
  39enum {
  40    ST_RX_RDY = (1 << 0),
  41    ST_TX_RDY = (1 << 1),
  42};
  43
  44static uint64_t digic_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  45                                unsigned size)
  46{
  47    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
  48    uint64_t ret = 0;
  49
  50    addr >>= 2;
  51
  52    switch (addr) {
  53    case R_RX:
  54        s->reg_st &= ~(ST_RX_RDY);
  55        ret = s->reg_rx;
  56        break;
  57
  58    case R_ST:
  59        ret = s->reg_st;
  60        break;
  61
  62    default:
  63        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
  64                      "digic-uart: read access to unknown register 0x"
  65                      TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr << 2);
  66    }
  67
  68    return ret;
  69}
  70
  71static void digic_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
  72                             unsigned size)
  73{
  74    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
  75    unsigned char ch = value;
  76
  77    addr >>= 2;
  78
  79    switch (addr) {
  80    case R_TX:
  81        /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
  82         * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
  83        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, &ch, 1);
  84        break;
  85
  86    case R_ST:
  87        /*
  88         * Ignore write to R_ST.
  89         *
  90         * The point is that this register is actively used
  91         * during receiving and transmitting symbols,
  92         * but we don't know the function of most of bits.
  93         *
  94         * Ignoring writes to R_ST is only a simplification
  95         * of the model. It has no perceptible side effects
  96         * for existing guests.
  97         */
  98        break;
  99
 100    default:
 101        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
 102                      "digic-uart: write access to unknown register 0x"
 103                      TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr << 2);
 104    }
 105}
 106
 107static const MemoryRegionOps uart_mmio_ops = {
 108    .read = digic_uart_read,
 109    .write = digic_uart_write,
 110    .valid = {
 111        .min_access_size = 4,
 112        .max_access_size = 4,
 113    },
 114    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 115};
 116
 117static int uart_can_rx(void *opaque)
 118{
 119    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
 120
 121    return !(s->reg_st & ST_RX_RDY);
 122}
 123
 124static void uart_rx(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 125{
 126    DigicUartState *s = opaque;
 127
 128    assert(uart_can_rx(opaque));
 129
 130    s->reg_st |= ST_RX_RDY;
 131    s->reg_rx = *buf;
 132}
 133
 134static void uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
 135{
 136}
 137
 138static void digic_uart_reset(DeviceState *d)
 139{
 140    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(d);
 141
 142    s->reg_rx = 0;
 143    s->reg_st = ST_TX_RDY;
 144}
 145
 146static void digic_uart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 147{
 148    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(dev);
 149
 150    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, uart_can_rx, uart_rx,
 151                             uart_event, NULL, s, NULL, true);
 152}
 153
 154static void digic_uart_init(Object *obj)
 155{
 156    DigicUartState *s = DIGIC_UART(obj);
 157
 158    memory_region_init_io(&s->regs_region, OBJECT(s), &uart_mmio_ops, s,
 159                          TYPE_DIGIC_UART, 0x18);
 160    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->regs_region);
 161}
 162
 163static const VMStateDescription vmstate_digic_uart = {
 164    .name = "digic-uart",
 165    .version_id = 1,
 166    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 167    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 168        VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_rx, DigicUartState),
 169        VMSTATE_UINT32(reg_st, DigicUartState),
 170        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 171    }
 172};
 173
 174static Property digic_uart_properties[] = {
 175    DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", DigicUartState, chr),
 176    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 177};
 178
 179static void digic_uart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 180{
 181    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 182
 183    dc->realize = digic_uart_realize;
 184    dc->reset = digic_uart_reset;
 185    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_digic_uart;
 186    dc->props = digic_uart_properties;
 187}
 188
 189static const TypeInfo digic_uart_info = {
 190    .name = TYPE_DIGIC_UART,
 191    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 192    .instance_size = sizeof(DigicUartState),
 193    .instance_init = digic_uart_init,
 194    .class_init = digic_uart_class_init,
 195};
 196
 197static void digic_uart_register_types(void)
 198{
 199    type_register_static(&digic_uart_info);
 200}
 201
 202type_init(digic_uart_register_types)
 203