qemu/hw/dma/pl330.c
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   1/*
   2 * ARM PrimeCell PL330 DMA Controller
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics.
   5 * Contributed by Kirill Batuzov <batuzovk@ispras.ru>
   6 * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter A.G. Crosthwaite (peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com)
   7 * Copyright (c) 2012 PetaLogix Pty Ltd.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 or later.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  14 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  15 */
  16
  17#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  18#include "qemu-common.h"
  19#include "hw/irq.h"
  20#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  21#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  22#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  23#include "qapi/error.h"
  24#include "qemu/timer.h"
  25#include "sysemu/dma.h"
  26#include "qemu/log.h"
  27#include "qemu/module.h"
  28
  29#ifndef PL330_ERR_DEBUG
  30#define PL330_ERR_DEBUG 0
  31#endif
  32
  33#define DB_PRINT_L(lvl, fmt, args...) do {\
  34    if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG >= lvl) {\
  35        fprintf(stderr, "PL330: %s:" fmt, __func__, ## args);\
  36    } \
  37} while (0)
  38
  39#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) DB_PRINT_L(1, fmt, ## args)
  40
  41#define PL330_PERIPH_NUM            32
  42#define PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN         128
  43#define PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE          6
  44
  45#define PL330_FIFO_OK               0
  46#define PL330_FIFO_STALL            1
  47#define PL330_FIFO_ERR              (-1)
  48
  49#define PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR             (1 <<  0)
  50#define PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID         (1 <<  1)
  51#define PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR               (1 <<  4)
  52#define PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR               (1 <<  5)
  53#define PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR           (1 <<  6)
  54#define PL330_FAULT_CH_RDWR_ERR             (1 <<  7)
  55#define PL330_FAULT_ST_DATA_UNAVAILABLE     (1 << 12)
  56#define PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR           (1 << 13)
  57#define PL330_FAULT_INSTR_FETCH_ERR         (1 << 16)
  58#define PL330_FAULT_DATA_WRITE_ERR          (1 << 17)
  59#define PL330_FAULT_DATA_READ_ERR           (1 << 18)
  60#define PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR               (1 << 30)
  61#define PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR              (1 << 31)
  62
  63#define PL330_UNTAGGED              0xff
  64
  65#define PL330_SINGLE                0x0
  66#define PL330_BURST                 0x1
  67
  68#define PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT        1024
  69
  70/* IOMEM mapped registers */
  71#define PL330_REG_DSR               0x000
  72#define PL330_REG_DPC               0x004
  73#define PL330_REG_INTEN             0x020
  74#define PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS     0x024
  75#define PL330_REG_INTMIS            0x028
  76#define PL330_REG_INTCLR            0x02C
  77#define PL330_REG_FSRD              0x030
  78#define PL330_REG_FSRC              0x034
  79#define PL330_REG_FTRD              0x038
  80#define PL330_REG_FTR_BASE          0x040
  81#define PL330_REG_CSR_BASE          0x100
  82#define PL330_REG_CPC_BASE          0x104
  83#define PL330_REG_CHANCTRL          0x400
  84#define PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS         0xD00
  85#define PL330_REG_DBGCMD            0xD04
  86#define PL330_REG_DBGINST0          0xD08
  87#define PL330_REG_DBGINST1          0xD0C
  88#define PL330_REG_CR0_BASE          0xE00
  89#define PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID         0xFE0
  90
  91#define PL330_IOMEM_SIZE    0x1000
  92
  93#define CFG_BOOT_ADDR 2
  94#define CFG_INS 3
  95#define CFG_PNS 4
  96#define CFG_CRD 5
  97
  98static const uint32_t pl330_id[] = {
  99    0x30, 0x13, 0x24, 0x00, 0x0D, 0xF0, 0x05, 0xB1
 100};
 101
 102/* DMA channel states as they are described in PL330 Technical Reference Manual
 103 * Most of them will not be used in emulation.
 104 */
 105typedef enum  {
 106    pl330_chan_stopped = 0,
 107    pl330_chan_executing = 1,
 108    pl330_chan_cache_miss = 2,
 109    pl330_chan_updating_pc = 3,
 110    pl330_chan_waiting_event = 4,
 111    pl330_chan_at_barrier = 5,
 112    pl330_chan_queue_busy = 6,
 113    pl330_chan_waiting_periph = 7,
 114    pl330_chan_killing = 8,
 115    pl330_chan_completing = 9,
 116    pl330_chan_fault_completing = 14,
 117    pl330_chan_fault = 15,
 118} PL330ChanState;
 119
 120typedef struct PL330State PL330State;
 121
 122typedef struct PL330Chan {
 123    uint32_t src;
 124    uint32_t dst;
 125    uint32_t pc;
 126    uint32_t control;
 127    uint32_t status;
 128    uint32_t lc[2];
 129    uint32_t fault_type;
 130    uint32_t watchdog_timer;
 131
 132    bool ns;
 133    uint8_t request_flag;
 134    uint8_t wakeup;
 135    uint8_t wfp_sbp;
 136
 137    uint8_t state;
 138    uint8_t stall;
 139
 140    bool is_manager;
 141    PL330State *parent;
 142    uint8_t tag;
 143} PL330Chan;
 144
 145static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_chan = {
 146    .name = "pl330_chan",
 147    .version_id = 1,
 148    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 149    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 150        VMSTATE_UINT32(src, PL330Chan),
 151        VMSTATE_UINT32(dst, PL330Chan),
 152        VMSTATE_UINT32(pc, PL330Chan),
 153        VMSTATE_UINT32(control, PL330Chan),
 154        VMSTATE_UINT32(status, PL330Chan),
 155        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(lc, PL330Chan, 2),
 156        VMSTATE_UINT32(fault_type, PL330Chan),
 157        VMSTATE_UINT32(watchdog_timer, PL330Chan),
 158        VMSTATE_BOOL(ns, PL330Chan),
 159        VMSTATE_UINT8(request_flag, PL330Chan),
 160        VMSTATE_UINT8(wakeup, PL330Chan),
 161        VMSTATE_UINT8(wfp_sbp, PL330Chan),
 162        VMSTATE_UINT8(state, PL330Chan),
 163        VMSTATE_UINT8(stall, PL330Chan),
 164        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 165    }
 166};
 167
 168typedef struct PL330Fifo {
 169    uint8_t *buf;
 170    uint8_t *tag;
 171    uint32_t head;
 172    uint32_t num;
 173    uint32_t buf_size;
 174} PL330Fifo;
 175
 176static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_fifo = {
 177    .name = "pl330_chan",
 178    .version_id = 1,
 179    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 180    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 181        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(buf, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
 182        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(tag, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
 183        VMSTATE_UINT32(head, PL330Fifo),
 184        VMSTATE_UINT32(num, PL330Fifo),
 185        VMSTATE_UINT32(buf_size, PL330Fifo),
 186        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 187    }
 188};
 189
 190typedef struct PL330QueueEntry {
 191    uint32_t addr;
 192    uint32_t len;
 193    uint8_t n;
 194    bool inc;
 195    bool z;
 196    uint8_t tag;
 197    uint8_t seqn;
 198} PL330QueueEntry;
 199
 200static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue_entry = {
 201    .name = "pl330_queue_entry",
 202    .version_id = 1,
 203    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 204    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 205        VMSTATE_UINT32(addr, PL330QueueEntry),
 206        VMSTATE_UINT32(len, PL330QueueEntry),
 207        VMSTATE_UINT8(n, PL330QueueEntry),
 208        VMSTATE_BOOL(inc, PL330QueueEntry),
 209        VMSTATE_BOOL(z, PL330QueueEntry),
 210        VMSTATE_UINT8(tag, PL330QueueEntry),
 211        VMSTATE_UINT8(seqn, PL330QueueEntry),
 212        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 213    }
 214};
 215
 216typedef struct PL330Queue {
 217    PL330State *parent;
 218    PL330QueueEntry *queue;
 219    uint32_t queue_size;
 220} PL330Queue;
 221
 222static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue = {
 223    .name = "pl330_queue",
 224    .version_id = 2,
 225    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 226    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 227        VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(queue, PL330Queue, queue_size,
 228                                             vmstate_pl330_queue_entry,
 229                                             PL330QueueEntry),
 230        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 231    }
 232};
 233
 234struct PL330State {
 235    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
 236
 237    MemoryRegion iomem;
 238    qemu_irq irq_abort;
 239    qemu_irq *irq;
 240
 241    /* Config registers. cfg[5] = CfgDn. */
 242    uint32_t cfg[6];
 243#define EVENT_SEC_STATE 3
 244#define PERIPH_SEC_STATE 4
 245    /* cfg 0 bits and pieces */
 246    uint32_t num_chnls;
 247    uint8_t num_periph_req;
 248    uint8_t num_events;
 249    uint8_t mgr_ns_at_rst;
 250    /* cfg 1 bits and pieces */
 251    uint8_t i_cache_len;
 252    uint8_t num_i_cache_lines;
 253    /* CRD bits and pieces */
 254    uint8_t data_width;
 255    uint8_t wr_cap;
 256    uint8_t wr_q_dep;
 257    uint8_t rd_cap;
 258    uint8_t rd_q_dep;
 259    uint16_t data_buffer_dep;
 260
 261    PL330Chan manager;
 262    PL330Chan *chan;
 263    PL330Fifo fifo;
 264    PL330Queue read_queue;
 265    PL330Queue write_queue;
 266    uint8_t *lo_seqn;
 267    uint8_t *hi_seqn;
 268    QEMUTimer *timer; /* is used for restore dma. */
 269
 270    uint32_t inten;
 271    uint32_t int_status;
 272    uint32_t ev_status;
 273    uint32_t dbg[2];
 274    uint8_t debug_status;
 275    uint8_t num_faulting;
 276    uint8_t periph_busy[PL330_PERIPH_NUM];
 277
 278};
 279
 280#define TYPE_PL330 "pl330"
 281#define PL330(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PL330State, (obj), TYPE_PL330)
 282
 283static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330 = {
 284    .name = "pl330",
 285    .version_id = 2,
 286    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 287    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 288        VMSTATE_STRUCT(manager, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
 289        VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(chan, PL330State, num_chnls,
 290                                             vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
 291        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(lo_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
 292        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(hi_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
 293        VMSTATE_STRUCT(fifo, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_fifo, PL330Fifo),
 294        VMSTATE_STRUCT(read_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
 295                       PL330Queue),
 296        VMSTATE_STRUCT(write_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
 297                       PL330Queue),
 298        VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(timer, PL330State),
 299        VMSTATE_UINT32(inten, PL330State),
 300        VMSTATE_UINT32(int_status, PL330State),
 301        VMSTATE_UINT32(ev_status, PL330State),
 302        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(dbg, PL330State, 2),
 303        VMSTATE_UINT8(debug_status, PL330State),
 304        VMSTATE_UINT8(num_faulting, PL330State),
 305        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(periph_busy, PL330State, PL330_PERIPH_NUM),
 306        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 307    }
 308};
 309
 310typedef struct PL330InsnDesc {
 311    /* OPCODE of the instruction */
 312    uint8_t opcode;
 313    /* Mask so we can select several sibling instructions, such as
 314       DMALD, DMALDS and DMALDB */
 315    uint8_t opmask;
 316    /* Size of instruction in bytes */
 317    uint8_t size;
 318    /* Interpreter */
 319    void (*exec)(PL330Chan *, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len);
 320} PL330InsnDesc;
 321
 322
 323/* MFIFO Implementation
 324 *
 325 * MFIFO is implemented as a cyclic buffer of BUF_SIZE size. Tagged bytes are
 326 * stored in this buffer. Data is stored in BUF field, tags - in the
 327 * corresponding array elements of TAG field.
 328 */
 329
 330/* Initialize queue. */
 331
 332static void pl330_fifo_init(PL330Fifo *s, uint32_t size)
 333{
 334    s->buf = g_malloc0(size);
 335    s->tag = g_malloc0(size);
 336    s->buf_size = size;
 337}
 338
 339/* Cyclic increment */
 340
 341static inline int pl330_fifo_inc(PL330Fifo *s, int x)
 342{
 343    return (x + 1) % s->buf_size;
 344}
 345
 346/* Number of empty bytes in MFIFO */
 347
 348static inline int pl330_fifo_num_free(PL330Fifo *s)
 349{
 350    return s->buf_size - s->num;
 351}
 352
 353/* Push LEN bytes of data stored in BUF to MFIFO and tag it with TAG.
 354 * Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough free
 355 * space in MFIFO to store requested amount of data. If push was unsuccessful
 356 * no data is stored to MFIFO.
 357 */
 358
 359static int pl330_fifo_push(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
 360{
 361    int i;
 362
 363    if (s->buf_size - s->num < len) {
 364        return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
 365    }
 366    for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 367        int push_idx = (s->head + s->num + i) % s->buf_size;
 368        s->buf[push_idx] = buf[i];
 369        s->tag[push_idx] = tag;
 370    }
 371    s->num += len;
 372    return PL330_FIFO_OK;
 373}
 374
 375/* Get LEN bytes of data from MFIFO and store it to BUF. Tag value of each
 376 * byte is verified. Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_ERR on tag mismatch
 377 * and PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough data in MFIFO. If get was
 378 * unsuccessful no data is removed from MFIFO.
 379 */
 380
 381static int pl330_fifo_get(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
 382{
 383    int i;
 384
 385    if (s->num < len) {
 386        return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
 387    }
 388    for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 389        if (s->tag[s->head] == tag) {
 390            int get_idx = (s->head + i) % s->buf_size;
 391            buf[i] = s->buf[get_idx];
 392        } else { /* Tag mismatch - Rollback transaction */
 393            return PL330_FIFO_ERR;
 394        }
 395    }
 396    s->head = (s->head + len) % s->buf_size;
 397    s->num -= len;
 398    return PL330_FIFO_OK;
 399}
 400
 401/* Reset MFIFO. This completely erases all data in it. */
 402
 403static inline void pl330_fifo_reset(PL330Fifo *s)
 404{
 405    s->head = 0;
 406    s->num = 0;
 407}
 408
 409/* Return tag of the first byte stored in MFIFO. If MFIFO is empty
 410 * PL330_UNTAGGED is returned.
 411 */
 412
 413static inline uint8_t pl330_fifo_tag(PL330Fifo *s)
 414{
 415    return (!s->num) ? PL330_UNTAGGED : s->tag[s->head];
 416}
 417
 418/* Returns non-zero if tag TAG is present in fifo or zero otherwise */
 419
 420static int pl330_fifo_has_tag(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
 421{
 422    int i, n;
 423
 424    i = s->head;
 425    for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
 426        if (s->tag[i] == tag) {
 427            return 1;
 428        }
 429        i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
 430    }
 431    return 0;
 432}
 433
 434/* Remove all entry tagged with TAG from MFIFO */
 435
 436static void pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
 437{
 438    int i, t, n;
 439
 440    t = i = s->head;
 441    for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
 442        if (s->tag[i] != tag) {
 443            s->buf[t] = s->buf[i];
 444            s->tag[t] = s->tag[i];
 445            t = pl330_fifo_inc(s, t);
 446        } else {
 447            s->num = s->num - 1;
 448        }
 449        i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
 450    }
 451}
 452
 453/* Read-Write Queue implementation
 454 *
 455 * A Read-Write Queue stores up to QUEUE_SIZE instructions (loads or stores).
 456 * Each instruction is described by source (for loads) or destination (for
 457 * stores) address ADDR, width of data to be loaded/stored LEN, number of
 458 * stores/loads to be performed N, INC bit, Z bit and TAG to identify channel
 459 * this instruction belongs to. Queue does not store any information about
 460 * nature of the instruction: is it load or store. PL330 has different queues
 461 * for loads and stores so this is already known at the top level where it
 462 * matters.
 463 *
 464 * Queue works as FIFO for instructions with equivalent tags, but can issue
 465 * instructions with different tags in arbitrary order. SEQN field attached to
 466 * each instruction helps to achieve this. For each TAG queue contains
 467 * instructions with consecutive SEQN values ranging from LO_SEQN[TAG] to
 468 * HI_SEQN[TAG]-1 inclusive. SEQN is 8-bit unsigned integer, so SEQN=255 is
 469 * followed by SEQN=0.
 470 *
 471 * Z bit indicates that zeroes should be stored. No MFIFO fetches are performed
 472 * in this case.
 473 */
 474
 475static void pl330_queue_reset(PL330Queue *s)
 476{
 477    int i;
 478
 479    for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
 480        s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
 481    }
 482}
 483
 484/* Initialize queue */
 485static void pl330_queue_init(PL330Queue *s, int size, PL330State *parent)
 486{
 487    s->parent = parent;
 488    s->queue = g_new0(PL330QueueEntry, size);
 489    s->queue_size = size;
 490}
 491
 492/* Returns pointer to an empty slot or NULL if queue is full */
 493static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_empty(PL330Queue *s)
 494{
 495    int i;
 496
 497    for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
 498        if (s->queue[i].tag == PL330_UNTAGGED) {
 499            return &s->queue[i];
 500        }
 501    }
 502    return NULL;
 503}
 504
 505/* Put instruction in queue.
 506 * Return value:
 507 * - zero - OK
 508 * - non-zero - queue is full
 509 */
 510
 511static int pl330_queue_put_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint32_t addr,
 512                                int len, int n, bool inc, bool z, uint8_t tag)
 513{
 514    PL330QueueEntry *entry = pl330_queue_find_empty(s);
 515
 516    if (!entry) {
 517        return 1;
 518    }
 519    entry->tag = tag;
 520    entry->addr = addr;
 521    entry->len = len;
 522    entry->n = n;
 523    entry->z = z;
 524    entry->inc = inc;
 525    entry->seqn = s->parent->hi_seqn[tag];
 526    s->parent->hi_seqn[tag]++;
 527    return 0;
 528}
 529
 530/* Returns a pointer to queue slot containing instruction which satisfies
 531 *  following conditions:
 532 *   - it has valid tag value (not PL330_UNTAGGED)
 533 *   - if enforce_seq is set it has to be issuable without violating queue
 534 *     logic (see above)
 535 *   - if TAG argument is not PL330_UNTAGGED this instruction has tag value
 536 *     equivalent to the argument TAG value.
 537 *  If such instruction cannot be found NULL is returned.
 538 */
 539
 540static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag,
 541                                              bool enforce_seq)
 542{
 543    int i;
 544
 545    for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
 546        if (s->queue[i].tag != PL330_UNTAGGED) {
 547            if ((!enforce_seq ||
 548                    s->queue[i].seqn == s->parent->lo_seqn[s->queue[i].tag]) &&
 549                    (s->queue[i].tag == tag || tag == PL330_UNTAGGED ||
 550                    s->queue[i].z)) {
 551                return &s->queue[i];
 552            }
 553        }
 554    }
 555    return NULL;
 556}
 557
 558/* Removes instruction from queue. */
 559
 560static inline void pl330_queue_remove_insn(PL330Queue *s, PL330QueueEntry *e)
 561{
 562    s->parent->lo_seqn[e->tag]++;
 563    e->tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
 564}
 565
 566/* Removes all instructions tagged with TAG from queue. */
 567
 568static inline void pl330_queue_remove_tagged(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag)
 569{
 570    int i;
 571
 572    for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
 573        if (s->queue[i].tag == tag) {
 574            s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
 575        }
 576    }
 577}
 578
 579/* DMA instruction execution engine */
 580
 581/* Moves DMA channel to the FAULT state and updates it's status. */
 582
 583static inline void pl330_fault(PL330Chan *ch, uint32_t flags)
 584{
 585    DB_PRINT("ch: %p, flags: %" PRIx32 "\n", ch, flags);
 586    ch->fault_type |= flags;
 587    if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault) {
 588        return;
 589    }
 590    ch->state = pl330_chan_fault;
 591    ch->parent->num_faulting++;
 592    if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 1) {
 593        DB_PRINT("abort interrupt raised\n");
 594        qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq_abort);
 595    }
 596}
 597
 598/*
 599 * For information about instructions see PL330 Technical Reference Manual.
 600 *
 601 * Arguments:
 602 *   CH - channel executing the instruction
 603 *   OPCODE - opcode
 604 *   ARGS - array of 8-bit arguments
 605 *   LEN - number of elements in ARGS array
 606 */
 607
 608static void pl330_dmaadxh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t *args, bool ra, bool neg)
 609{
 610    uint32_t im = (args[1] << 8) | args[0];
 611    if (neg) {
 612        im |= 0xffffu << 16;
 613    }
 614
 615    if (ch->is_manager) {
 616        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
 617        return;
 618    }
 619    if (ra) {
 620        ch->dst += im;
 621    } else {
 622        ch->src += im;
 623    }
 624}
 625
 626static void pl330_dmaaddh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 627{
 628    pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), false);
 629}
 630
 631static void pl330_dmaadnh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 632{
 633    pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), true);
 634}
 635
 636static void pl330_dmaend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 637                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 638{
 639    PL330State *s = ch->parent;
 640
 641    if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing && !ch->is_manager) {
 642        /* Wait for all transfers to complete */
 643        if (pl330_fifo_has_tag(&s->fifo, ch->tag) ||
 644            pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL ||
 645            pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL) {
 646
 647            ch->stall = 1;
 648            return;
 649        }
 650    }
 651    DB_PRINT("DMA ending!\n");
 652    pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&s->fifo, ch->tag);
 653    pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->read_queue, ch->tag);
 654    pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->write_queue, ch->tag);
 655    ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
 656}
 657
 658static void pl330_dmaflushp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 659                                            uint8_t *args, int len)
 660{
 661    uint8_t periph_id;
 662
 663    if (args[0] & 7) {
 664        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 665        return;
 666    }
 667    periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 668    if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
 669        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 670        return;
 671    }
 672    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
 673        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
 674        return;
 675    }
 676    /* Do nothing */
 677}
 678
 679static void pl330_dmago(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 680{
 681    uint8_t chan_id;
 682    uint8_t ns;
 683    uint32_t pc;
 684    PL330Chan *s;
 685
 686    DB_PRINT("\n");
 687
 688    if (!ch->is_manager) {
 689        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
 690        return;
 691    }
 692    ns = !!(opcode & 2);
 693    chan_id = args[0] & 7;
 694    if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
 695        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 696        return;
 697    }
 698    if (chan_id >= ch->parent->num_chnls) {
 699        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 700        return;
 701    }
 702    pc = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
 703         (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
 704    if (ch->parent->chan[chan_id].state != pl330_chan_stopped) {
 705        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 706        return;
 707    }
 708    if (ch->ns && !ns) {
 709        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR);
 710        return;
 711    }
 712    s = &ch->parent->chan[chan_id];
 713    s->ns = ns;
 714    s->pc = pc;
 715    s->state = pl330_chan_executing;
 716}
 717
 718static void pl330_dmald(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 719{
 720    uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
 721    uint32_t size, num;
 722    bool inc;
 723
 724    if (bs == 2) {
 725        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 726        return;
 727    }
 728    if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
 729        (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
 730        /* Perform NOP */
 731        return;
 732    }
 733    if (bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE) {
 734        num = 1;
 735    } else {
 736        num = ((ch->control >> 4) & 0xf) + 1;
 737    }
 738    size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 1) & 0x7);
 739    inc = !!(ch->control & 1);
 740    ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->src,
 741                                    size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
 742    if (!ch->stall) {
 743        DB_PRINT("channel:%" PRId8 " address:%08" PRIx32 " size:%" PRIx32
 744                 " num:%" PRId32 " %c\n",
 745                 ch->tag, ch->src, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
 746        ch->src += inc ? size * num - (ch->src & (size - 1)) : 0;
 747    }
 748}
 749
 750static void pl330_dmaldp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 751{
 752    uint8_t periph_id;
 753
 754    if (args[0] & 7) {
 755        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 756        return;
 757    }
 758    periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 759    if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
 760        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 761        return;
 762    }
 763    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
 764        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
 765        return;
 766    }
 767    pl330_dmald(ch, opcode, args, len);
 768}
 769
 770static void pl330_dmalp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 771{
 772    uint8_t lc = (opcode & 2) >> 1;
 773
 774    ch->lc[lc] = args[0];
 775}
 776
 777static void pl330_dmakill(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 778{
 779    if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault ||
 780        ch->state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
 781        /* This is the only way for a channel to leave the faulting state */
 782        ch->fault_type = 0;
 783        ch->parent->num_faulting--;
 784        if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 0) {
 785            DB_PRINT("abort interrupt lowered\n");
 786            qemu_irq_lower(ch->parent->irq_abort);
 787        }
 788    }
 789    ch->state = pl330_chan_killing;
 790    pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&ch->parent->fifo, ch->tag);
 791    pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag);
 792    pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag);
 793    ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
 794}
 795
 796static void pl330_dmalpend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 797                                    uint8_t *args, int len)
 798{
 799    uint8_t nf = (opcode & 0x10) >> 4;
 800    uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
 801    uint8_t lc = (opcode & 4) >> 2;
 802
 803    if (bs == 2) {
 804        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 805        return;
 806    }
 807    if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
 808        (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
 809        /* Perform NOP */
 810        return;
 811    }
 812    if (!nf || ch->lc[lc]) {
 813        if (nf) {
 814            ch->lc[lc]--;
 815        }
 816        DB_PRINT("loop reiteration\n");
 817        ch->pc -= args[0];
 818        ch->pc -= len + 1;
 819        /* "ch->pc -= args[0] + len + 1" is incorrect when args[0] == 256 */
 820    } else {
 821        DB_PRINT("loop fallthrough\n");
 822    }
 823}
 824
 825
 826static void pl330_dmamov(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 827{
 828    uint8_t rd = args[0] & 7;
 829    uint32_t im;
 830
 831    if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
 832        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 833        return;
 834    }
 835    im = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
 836         (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
 837    switch (rd) {
 838    case 0:
 839        ch->src = im;
 840        break;
 841    case 1:
 842        ch->control = im;
 843        break;
 844    case 2:
 845        ch->dst = im;
 846        break;
 847    default:
 848        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 849        return;
 850    }
 851}
 852
 853static void pl330_dmanop(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 854                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 855{
 856    /* NOP is NOP. */
 857}
 858
 859static void pl330_dmarmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 860{
 861   if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
 862        ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
 863        ch->stall = 1;
 864        return;
 865    } else {
 866        ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
 867    }
 868}
 869
 870static void pl330_dmasev(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 871{
 872    uint8_t ev_id;
 873
 874    if (args[0] & 7) {
 875        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 876        return;
 877    }
 878    ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 879    if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
 880        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 881        return;
 882    }
 883    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
 884        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
 885        return;
 886    }
 887    if (ch->parent->inten & (1 << ev_id)) {
 888        ch->parent->int_status |= (1 << ev_id);
 889        DB_PRINT("event interrupt raised %" PRId8 "\n", ev_id);
 890        qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq[ev_id]);
 891    }
 892    DB_PRINT("event raised %" PRId8 "\n", ev_id);
 893    ch->parent->ev_status |= (1 << ev_id);
 894}
 895
 896static void pl330_dmast(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 897{
 898    uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
 899    uint32_t size, num;
 900    bool inc;
 901
 902    if (bs == 2) {
 903        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 904        return;
 905    }
 906    if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
 907        (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
 908        /* Perform NOP */
 909        return;
 910    }
 911    num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
 912    size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
 913    inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
 914    ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
 915                                    size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
 916    if (!ch->stall) {
 917        DB_PRINT("channel:%" PRId8 " address:%08" PRIx32 " size:%" PRIx32
 918                 " num:%" PRId32 " %c\n",
 919                 ch->tag, ch->dst, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
 920        ch->dst += inc ? size * num - (ch->dst & (size - 1)) : 0;
 921    }
 922}
 923
 924static void pl330_dmastp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 925                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 926{
 927    uint8_t periph_id;
 928
 929    if (args[0] & 7) {
 930        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 931        return;
 932    }
 933    periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 934    if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
 935        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 936        return;
 937    }
 938    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
 939        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
 940        return;
 941    }
 942    pl330_dmast(ch, opcode, args, len);
 943}
 944
 945static void pl330_dmastz(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 946                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 947{
 948    uint32_t size, num;
 949    bool inc;
 950
 951    num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
 952    size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
 953    inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
 954    ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
 955                                    size, num, inc, 1, ch->tag);
 956    if (inc) {
 957        ch->dst += size * num;
 958    }
 959}
 960
 961static void pl330_dmawfe(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 962                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 963{
 964    uint8_t ev_id;
 965    int i;
 966
 967    if (args[0] & 5) {
 968        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 969        return;
 970    }
 971    ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 972    if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
 973        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 974        return;
 975    }
 976    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
 977        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
 978        return;
 979    }
 980    ch->wakeup = ev_id;
 981    ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_event;
 982    if (~ch->parent->inten & ch->parent->ev_status & 1 << ev_id) {
 983        ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
 984        /* If anyone else is currently waiting on the same event, let them
 985         * clear the ev_status so they pick up event as well
 986         */
 987        for (i = 0; i < ch->parent->num_chnls; ++i) {
 988            PL330Chan *peer = &ch->parent->chan[i];
 989            if (peer->state == pl330_chan_waiting_event &&
 990                    peer->wakeup == ev_id) {
 991                return;
 992            }
 993        }
 994        ch->parent->ev_status &= ~(1 << ev_id);
 995        DB_PRINT("event lowered %" PRIx8 "\n", ev_id);
 996    } else {
 997        ch->stall = 1;
 998    }
 999}
1000
1001static void pl330_dmawfp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1002                         uint8_t *args, int len)
1003{
1004    uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
1005    uint8_t periph_id;
1006
1007    if (args[0] & 7) {
1008        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1009        return;
1010    }
1011    periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
1012    if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
1013        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1014        return;
1015    }
1016    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
1017        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
1018        return;
1019    }
1020    switch (bs) {
1021    case 0: /* S */
1022        ch->request_flag = PL330_SINGLE;
1023        ch->wfp_sbp = 0;
1024        break;
1025    case 1: /* P */
1026        ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1027        ch->wfp_sbp = 2;
1028        break;
1029    case 2: /* B */
1030        ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1031        ch->wfp_sbp = 1;
1032        break;
1033    default:
1034        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1035        return;
1036    }
1037
1038    if (ch->parent->periph_busy[periph_id]) {
1039        ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_periph;
1040        ch->stall = 1;
1041    } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_waiting_periph) {
1042        ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1043    }
1044}
1045
1046static void pl330_dmawmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1047                         uint8_t *args, int len)
1048{
1049    if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
1050        ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
1051        ch->stall = 1;
1052        return;
1053    } else {
1054        ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1055    }
1056}
1057
1058/* NULL terminated array of the instruction descriptions. */
1059static const PL330InsnDesc insn_desc[] = {
1060    { .opcode = 0x54, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaaddh, },
1061    { .opcode = 0x5c, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaadnh, },
1062    { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmaend, },
1063    { .opcode = 0x35, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaflushp, },
1064    { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1065    { .opcode = 0x04, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmald, },
1066    { .opcode = 0x25, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaldp, },
1067    { .opcode = 0x20, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalp, },
1068    /* dmastp  must be before dmalpend in this list, because their maps
1069     * are overlapping
1070     */
1071    { .opcode = 0x29, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmastp, },
1072    { .opcode = 0x28, .opmask = 0xE8, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalpend, },
1073    { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1074    { .opcode = 0xBC, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmamov, },
1075    { .opcode = 0x18, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmanop, },
1076    { .opcode = 0x12, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmarmb, },
1077    { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1078    { .opcode = 0x08, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmast, },
1079    { .opcode = 0x0C, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmastz, },
1080    { .opcode = 0x36, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfe, },
1081    { .opcode = 0x30, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfp, },
1082    { .opcode = 0x13, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmawmb, },
1083    { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1084};
1085
1086/* Instructions which can be issued via debug registers. */
1087static const PL330InsnDesc debug_insn_desc[] = {
1088    { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1089    { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1090    { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1091    { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1092};
1093
1094static inline const PL330InsnDesc *pl330_fetch_insn(PL330Chan *ch)
1095{
1096    uint8_t opcode;
1097    int i;
1098
1099    dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, ch->pc, &opcode, 1);
1100    for (i = 0; insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1101        if ((opcode & insn_desc[i].opmask) == insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1102            return &insn_desc[i];
1103        }
1104    }
1105    return NULL;
1106}
1107
1108static inline void pl330_exec_insn(PL330Chan *ch, const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1109{
1110    uint8_t buf[PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE];
1111
1112    assert(insn->size <= PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE);
1113    dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, ch->pc, buf, insn->size);
1114    insn->exec(ch, buf[0], &buf[1], insn->size - 1);
1115}
1116
1117static inline void pl330_update_pc(PL330Chan *ch,
1118                                   const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1119{
1120    ch->pc += insn->size;
1121}
1122
1123/* Try to execute current instruction in channel CH. Number of executed
1124   instructions is returned (0 or 1). */
1125static int pl330_chan_exec(PL330Chan *ch)
1126{
1127    const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1128
1129    if (ch->state != pl330_chan_executing &&
1130            ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_periph &&
1131            ch->state != pl330_chan_at_barrier &&
1132            ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_event) {
1133        return 0;
1134    }
1135    ch->stall = 0;
1136    insn = pl330_fetch_insn(ch);
1137    if (!insn) {
1138        DB_PRINT("pl330 undefined instruction\n");
1139        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
1140        return 0;
1141    }
1142    pl330_exec_insn(ch, insn);
1143    if (!ch->stall) {
1144        pl330_update_pc(ch, insn);
1145        ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1146        return 1;
1147    /* WDT only active in exec state */
1148    } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1149        ch->watchdog_timer++;
1150        if (ch->watchdog_timer >= PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT) {
1151            pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1152        }
1153    }
1154    return 0;
1155}
1156
1157/* Try to execute 1 instruction in each channel, one instruction from read
1158   queue and one instruction from write queue. Number of successfully executed
1159   instructions is returned. */
1160static int pl330_exec_cycle(PL330Chan *channel)
1161{
1162    PL330State *s = channel->parent;
1163    PL330QueueEntry *q;
1164    int i;
1165    int num_exec = 0;
1166    int fifo_res = 0;
1167    uint8_t buf[PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN];
1168
1169    /* Execute one instruction in each channel */
1170    num_exec += pl330_chan_exec(channel);
1171
1172    /* Execute one instruction from read queue */
1173    q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, PL330_UNTAGGED, true);
1174    if (q != NULL && q->len <= pl330_fifo_num_free(&s->fifo)) {
1175        int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1176
1177        dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, q->addr, buf, len);
1178        if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG > 1) {
1179            DB_PRINT("PL330 read from memory @%08" PRIx32 " (size = %08x):\n",
1180                      q->addr, len);
1181            qemu_hexdump((char *)buf, stderr, "", len);
1182        }
1183        fifo_res = pl330_fifo_push(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1184        if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK) {
1185            if (q->inc) {
1186                q->addr += len;
1187            }
1188            q->n--;
1189            if (!q->n) {
1190                pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->read_queue, q);
1191            }
1192            num_exec++;
1193        }
1194    }
1195
1196    /* Execute one instruction from write queue. */
1197    q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, pl330_fifo_tag(&s->fifo), true);
1198    if (q != NULL) {
1199        int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1200
1201        if (q->z) {
1202            for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1203                buf[i] = 0;
1204            }
1205        } else {
1206            fifo_res = pl330_fifo_get(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1207        }
1208        if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK || q->z) {
1209            dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, q->addr, buf, len);
1210            if (PL330_ERR_DEBUG > 1) {
1211                DB_PRINT("PL330 read from memory @%08" PRIx32
1212                         " (size = %08x):\n", q->addr, len);
1213                qemu_hexdump((char *)buf, stderr, "", len);
1214            }
1215            if (q->inc) {
1216                q->addr += len;
1217            }
1218            num_exec++;
1219        } else if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_STALL) {
1220            pl330_fault(&channel->parent->chan[q->tag],
1221                                PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR);
1222        }
1223        q->n--;
1224        if (!q->n) {
1225            pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->write_queue, q);
1226        }
1227    }
1228
1229    return num_exec;
1230}
1231
1232static int pl330_exec_channel(PL330Chan *channel)
1233{
1234    int insr_exec = 0;
1235
1236    /* TODO: Is it all right to execute everything or should we do per-cycle
1237       simulation? */
1238    while (pl330_exec_cycle(channel)) {
1239        insr_exec++;
1240    }
1241
1242    /* Detect deadlock */
1243    if (channel->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1244        pl330_fault(channel, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1245    }
1246    /* Situation when one of the queues has deadlocked but all channels
1247     * have finished their programs should be impossible.
1248     */
1249
1250    return insr_exec;
1251}
1252
1253static inline void pl330_exec(PL330State *s)
1254{
1255    DB_PRINT("\n");
1256    int i, insr_exec;
1257    do {
1258        insr_exec = pl330_exec_channel(&s->manager);
1259
1260        for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1261            insr_exec += pl330_exec_channel(&s->chan[i]);
1262        }
1263    } while (insr_exec);
1264}
1265
1266static void pl330_exec_cycle_timer(void *opaque)
1267{
1268    PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1269    pl330_exec(s);
1270}
1271
1272/* Stop or restore dma operations */
1273
1274static void pl330_dma_stop_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
1275{
1276    PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1277
1278    if (s->periph_busy[irq] != level) {
1279        s->periph_busy[irq] = level;
1280        timer_mod(s->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
1281    }
1282}
1283
1284static void pl330_debug_exec(PL330State *s)
1285{
1286    uint8_t args[5];
1287    uint8_t opcode;
1288    uint8_t chan_id;
1289    int i;
1290    PL330Chan *ch;
1291    const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1292
1293    s->debug_status = 1;
1294    chan_id = (s->dbg[0] >>  8) & 0x07;
1295    opcode  = (s->dbg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1296    args[0] = (s->dbg[0] >> 24) & 0xff;
1297    args[1] = (s->dbg[1] >>  0) & 0xff;
1298    args[2] = (s->dbg[1] >>  8) & 0xff;
1299    args[3] = (s->dbg[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
1300    args[4] = (s->dbg[1] >> 24) & 0xff;
1301    DB_PRINT("chan id: %" PRIx8 "\n", chan_id);
1302    if (s->dbg[0] & 1) {
1303        ch = &s->chan[chan_id];
1304    } else {
1305        ch = &s->manager;
1306    }
1307    insn = NULL;
1308    for (i = 0; debug_insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1309        if ((opcode & debug_insn_desc[i].opmask) == debug_insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1310            insn = &debug_insn_desc[i];
1311        }
1312    }
1313    if (!insn) {
1314        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR | PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR);
1315        return ;
1316    }
1317    ch->stall = 0;
1318    insn->exec(ch, opcode, args, insn->size - 1);
1319    if (ch->fault_type) {
1320        ch->fault_type |= PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR;
1321    }
1322    if (ch->stall) {
1323        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "pl330: stall of debug instruction not "
1324                      "implemented\n");
1325    }
1326    s->debug_status = 0;
1327}
1328
1329/* IOMEM mapped registers */
1330
1331static void pl330_iomem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1332                              uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1333{
1334    PL330State *s = (PL330State *) opaque;
1335    int i;
1336
1337    DB_PRINT("addr: %08x data: %08x\n", (unsigned)offset, (unsigned)value);
1338
1339    switch (offset) {
1340    case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1341        s->inten = value;
1342        break;
1343    case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1344        for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1345            if (s->int_status & s->inten & value & (1 << i)) {
1346                DB_PRINT("event interrupt lowered %d\n", i);
1347                qemu_irq_lower(s->irq[i]);
1348            }
1349        }
1350        s->ev_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1351        s->int_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1352        break;
1353    case PL330_REG_DBGCMD:
1354        if ((value & 3) == 0) {
1355            pl330_debug_exec(s);
1356            pl330_exec(s);
1357        } else {
1358            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: write of illegal value %u "
1359                          "for offset " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", (unsigned)value,
1360                          offset);
1361        }
1362        break;
1363    case PL330_REG_DBGINST0:
1364        DB_PRINT("s->dbg[0] = %08x\n", (unsigned)value);
1365        s->dbg[0] = value;
1366        break;
1367    case PL330_REG_DBGINST1:
1368        DB_PRINT("s->dbg[1] = %08x\n", (unsigned)value);
1369        s->dbg[1] = value;
1370        break;
1371    default:
1372        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad write offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
1373                      "\n", offset);
1374        break;
1375    }
1376}
1377
1378static inline uint32_t pl330_iomem_read_imp(void *opaque,
1379        hwaddr offset)
1380{
1381    PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1382    int chan_id;
1383    int i;
1384    uint32_t res;
1385
1386    if (offset >= PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID && offset < PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID + 32) {
1387        return pl330_id[(offset - PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID) >> 2];
1388    }
1389    if (offset >= PL330_REG_CR0_BASE && offset < PL330_REG_CR0_BASE + 24) {
1390        return s->cfg[(offset - PL330_REG_CR0_BASE) >> 2];
1391    }
1392    if (offset >= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL && offset < PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS) {
1393        offset -= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL;
1394        chan_id = offset >> 5;
1395        if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1396            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1397                          TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1398            return 0;
1399        }
1400        switch (offset & 0x1f) {
1401        case 0x00:
1402            return s->chan[chan_id].src;
1403        case 0x04:
1404            return s->chan[chan_id].dst;
1405        case 0x08:
1406            return s->chan[chan_id].control;
1407        case 0x0C:
1408            return s->chan[chan_id].lc[0];
1409        case 0x10:
1410            return s->chan[chan_id].lc[1];
1411        default:
1412            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1413                          TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1414            return 0;
1415        }
1416    }
1417    if (offset >= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE && offset < 0x400) {
1418        offset -= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE;
1419        chan_id = offset >> 3;
1420        if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1421            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1422                          TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1423            return 0;
1424        }
1425        switch ((offset >> 2) & 1) {
1426        case 0x0:
1427            res = (s->chan[chan_id].ns << 21) |
1428                    (s->chan[chan_id].wakeup << 4) |
1429                    (s->chan[chan_id].state) |
1430                    (s->chan[chan_id].wfp_sbp << 14);
1431            return res;
1432        case 0x1:
1433            return s->chan[chan_id].pc;
1434        default:
1435            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: read error\n");
1436            return 0;
1437        }
1438    }
1439    if (offset >= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE && offset < 0x100) {
1440        offset -= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE;
1441        chan_id = offset >> 2;
1442        if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1443            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1444                          TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1445            return 0;
1446        }
1447        return s->chan[chan_id].fault_type;
1448    }
1449    switch (offset) {
1450    case PL330_REG_DSR:
1451        return (s->manager.ns << 9) | (s->manager.wakeup << 4) |
1452            (s->manager.state & 0xf);
1453    case PL330_REG_DPC:
1454        return s->manager.pc;
1455    case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1456        return s->inten;
1457    case PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS:
1458        return s->ev_status;
1459    case PL330_REG_INTMIS:
1460        return s->int_status;
1461    case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1462        /* Documentation says that we can't read this register
1463         * but linux kernel does it
1464         */
1465        return 0;
1466    case PL330_REG_FSRD:
1467        return s->manager.state ? 1 : 0;
1468    case PL330_REG_FSRC:
1469        res = 0;
1470        for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1471            if (s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault ||
1472                s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
1473                res |= 1 << i;
1474            }
1475        }
1476        return res;
1477    case PL330_REG_FTRD:
1478        return s->manager.fault_type;
1479    case PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS:
1480        return s->debug_status;
1481    default:
1482        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1483                      TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1484    }
1485    return 0;
1486}
1487
1488static uint64_t pl330_iomem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1489        unsigned size)
1490{
1491    uint32_t ret = pl330_iomem_read_imp(opaque, offset);
1492    DB_PRINT("addr: %08" HWADDR_PRIx " data: %08" PRIx32 "\n", offset, ret);
1493    return ret;
1494}
1495
1496static const MemoryRegionOps pl330_ops = {
1497    .read = pl330_iomem_read,
1498    .write = pl330_iomem_write,
1499    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1500    .impl = {
1501        .min_access_size = 4,
1502        .max_access_size = 4,
1503    }
1504};
1505
1506/* Controller logic and initialization */
1507
1508static void pl330_chan_reset(PL330Chan *ch)
1509{
1510    ch->src = 0;
1511    ch->dst = 0;
1512    ch->pc = 0;
1513    ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
1514    ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1515    ch->stall = 0;
1516    ch->control = 0;
1517    ch->status = 0;
1518    ch->fault_type = 0;
1519}
1520
1521static void pl330_reset(DeviceState *d)
1522{
1523    int i;
1524    PL330State *s = PL330(d);
1525
1526    s->inten = 0;
1527    s->int_status = 0;
1528    s->ev_status = 0;
1529    s->debug_status = 0;
1530    s->num_faulting = 0;
1531    s->manager.ns = s->mgr_ns_at_rst;
1532    pl330_fifo_reset(&s->fifo);
1533    pl330_queue_reset(&s->read_queue);
1534    pl330_queue_reset(&s->write_queue);
1535
1536    for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1537        pl330_chan_reset(&s->chan[i]);
1538    }
1539    for (i = 0; i < s->num_periph_req; i++) {
1540        s->periph_busy[i] = 0;
1541    }
1542
1543    timer_del(s->timer);
1544}
1545
1546static void pl330_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1547{
1548    int i;
1549    PL330State *s = PL330(dev);
1550
1551    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq_abort);
1552    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &pl330_ops, s,
1553                          "dma", PL330_IOMEM_SIZE);
1554    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
1555
1556    s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, pl330_exec_cycle_timer, s);
1557
1558    s->cfg[0] = (s->mgr_ns_at_rst ? 0x4 : 0) |
1559                (s->num_periph_req > 0 ? 1 : 0) |
1560                ((s->num_chnls - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1561                ((s->num_periph_req - 1) & 0x1f) << 12 |
1562                ((s->num_events - 1) & 0x1f) << 17;
1563
1564    switch (s->i_cache_len) {
1565    case (4):
1566        s->cfg[1] |= 2;
1567        break;
1568    case (8):
1569        s->cfg[1] |= 3;
1570        break;
1571    case (16):
1572        s->cfg[1] |= 4;
1573        break;
1574    case (32):
1575        s->cfg[1] |= 5;
1576        break;
1577    default:
1578        error_setg(errp, "Bad value for i-cache_len property: %" PRIx8,
1579                   s->i_cache_len);
1580        return;
1581    }
1582    s->cfg[1] |= ((s->num_i_cache_lines - 1) & 0xf) << 4;
1583
1584    s->chan = g_new0(PL330Chan, s->num_chnls);
1585    s->hi_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1586    s->lo_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1587    for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1588        s->chan[i].parent = s;
1589        s->chan[i].tag = (uint8_t)i;
1590    }
1591    s->manager.parent = s;
1592    s->manager.tag = s->num_chnls;
1593    s->manager.is_manager = true;
1594
1595    s->irq = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->num_events);
1596    for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1597        sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq[i]);
1598    }
1599
1600    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, pl330_dma_stop_irq, PL330_PERIPH_NUM);
1601
1602    switch (s->data_width) {
1603    case (32):
1604        s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x2;
1605        break;
1606    case (64):
1607        s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x3;
1608        break;
1609    case (128):
1610        s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x4;
1611        break;
1612    default:
1613        error_setg(errp, "Bad value for data_width property: %" PRIx8,
1614                   s->data_width);
1615        return;
1616    }
1617
1618    s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= ((s->wr_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1619                    ((s->wr_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 8 |
1620                    ((s->rd_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 12 |
1621                    ((s->rd_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 16 |
1622                    ((s->data_buffer_dep - 1) & 0x1ff) << 20;
1623
1624    pl330_queue_init(&s->read_queue, s->rd_q_dep, s);
1625    pl330_queue_init(&s->write_queue, s->wr_q_dep, s);
1626    pl330_fifo_init(&s->fifo, s->data_width / 4 * s->data_buffer_dep);
1627}
1628
1629static Property pl330_properties[] = {
1630    /* CR0 */
1631    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_chnls", PL330State, num_chnls, 8),
1632    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_periph_req", PL330State, num_periph_req, 4),
1633    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_events", PL330State, num_events, 16),
1634    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("mgr_ns_at_rst", PL330State, mgr_ns_at_rst, 0),
1635    /* CR1 */
1636    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("i-cache_len", PL330State, i_cache_len, 4),
1637    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_i-cache_lines", PL330State, num_i_cache_lines, 8),
1638    /* CR2-4 */
1639    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("boot_addr", PL330State, cfg[CFG_BOOT_ADDR], 0),
1640    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("INS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_INS], 0),
1641    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("PNS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_PNS], 0),
1642    /* CRD */
1643    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("data_width", PL330State, data_width, 64),
1644    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_cap", PL330State, wr_cap, 8),
1645    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_q_dep", PL330State, wr_q_dep, 16),
1646    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_cap", PL330State, rd_cap, 8),
1647    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_q_dep", PL330State, rd_q_dep, 16),
1648    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("data_buffer_dep", PL330State, data_buffer_dep, 256),
1649
1650    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1651};
1652
1653static void pl330_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1654{
1655    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1656
1657    dc->realize = pl330_realize;
1658    dc->reset = pl330_reset;
1659    dc->props = pl330_properties;
1660    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl330;
1661}
1662
1663static const TypeInfo pl330_type_info = {
1664    .name           = TYPE_PL330,
1665    .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1666    .instance_size  = sizeof(PL330State),
1667    .class_init      = pl330_class_init,
1668};
1669
1670static void pl330_register_types(void)
1671{
1672    type_register_static(&pl330_type_info);
1673}
1674
1675type_init(pl330_register_types)
1676