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14#include "qemu/osdep.h"
15#include "qemu/error-report.h"
16#include "qemu/config-file.h"
17#include "qapi/error.h"
18#include "qemu/option.h"
19#include "qemu/rcu_queue.h"
20#include "qemu/xxhash.h"
21#include "qemu/rcu.h"
22#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
23#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
24
25#include "cpu.h"
26#include "exec/exec-all.h"
27#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
28#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
29#include "tcg/tcg.h"
30#include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
31#include "trace/mem-internal.h"
32#include "plugin.h"
33
34struct qemu_plugin_cb {
35 struct qemu_plugin_ctx *ctx;
36 union qemu_plugin_cb_sig f;
37 void *udata;
38 QLIST_ENTRY(qemu_plugin_cb) entry;
39};
40
41struct qemu_plugin_state plugin;
42
43struct qemu_plugin_ctx *plugin_id_to_ctx_locked(qemu_plugin_id_t id)
44{
45 struct qemu_plugin_ctx *ctx;
46 qemu_plugin_id_t *id_p;
47
48 id_p = g_hash_table_lookup(plugin.id_ht, &id);
49 ctx = container_of(id_p, struct qemu_plugin_ctx, id);
50 if (ctx == NULL) {
51 error_report("plugin: invalid plugin id %" PRIu64, id);
52 abort();
53 }
54 return ctx;
55}
56
57static void plugin_cpu_update__async(CPUState *cpu, run_on_cpu_data data)
58{
59 bitmap_copy(cpu->plugin_mask, &data.host_ulong, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_MAX);
60 cpu_tb_jmp_cache_clear(cpu);
61}
62
63static void plugin_cpu_update__locked(gpointer k, gpointer v, gpointer udata)
64{
65 CPUState *cpu = container_of(k, CPUState, cpu_index);
66 run_on_cpu_data mask = RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_ULONG(*plugin.mask);
67
68 if (cpu->created) {
69 async_run_on_cpu(cpu, plugin_cpu_update__async, mask);
70 } else {
71 plugin_cpu_update__async(cpu, mask);
72 }
73}
74
75void plugin_unregister_cb__locked(struct qemu_plugin_ctx *ctx,
76 enum qemu_plugin_event ev)
77{
78 struct qemu_plugin_cb *cb = ctx->callbacks[ev];
79
80 if (cb == NULL) {
81 return;
82 }
83 QLIST_REMOVE_RCU(cb, entry);
84 g_free(cb);
85 ctx->callbacks[ev] = NULL;
86 if (QLIST_EMPTY_RCU(&plugin.cb_lists[ev])) {
87 clear_bit(ev, plugin.mask);
88 g_hash_table_foreach(plugin.cpu_ht, plugin_cpu_update__locked, NULL);
89 }
90}
91
92static void plugin_vcpu_cb__simple(CPUState *cpu, enum qemu_plugin_event ev)
93{
94 struct qemu_plugin_cb *cb, *next;
95
96 switch (ev) {
97 case QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_INIT:
98 case QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_EXIT:
99 case QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_IDLE:
100 case QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_RESUME:
101
102 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(cb, &plugin.cb_lists[ev], entry, next) {
103 qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t func = cb->f.vcpu_simple;
104
105 func(cb->ctx->id, cpu->cpu_index);
106 }
107 break;
108 default:
109 g_assert_not_reached();
110 }
111}
112
113static void plugin_cb__simple(enum qemu_plugin_event ev)
114{
115 struct qemu_plugin_cb *cb, *next;
116
117 switch (ev) {
118 case QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_FLUSH:
119 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(cb, &plugin.cb_lists[ev], entry, next) {
120 qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t func = cb->f.simple;
121
122 func(cb->ctx->id);
123 }
124 break;
125 default:
126 g_assert_not_reached();
127 }
128}
129
130static void plugin_cb__udata(enum qemu_plugin_event ev)
131{
132 struct qemu_plugin_cb *cb, *next;
133
134 switch (ev) {
135 case QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_ATEXIT:
136 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(cb, &plugin.cb_lists[ev], entry, next) {
137 qemu_plugin_udata_cb_t func = cb->f.udata;
138
139 func(cb->ctx->id, cb->udata);
140 }
141 break;
142 default:
143 g_assert_not_reached();
144 }
145}
146
147static void
148do_plugin_register_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, enum qemu_plugin_event ev,
149 void *func, void *udata)
150{
151 struct qemu_plugin_ctx *ctx;
152
153 qemu_rec_mutex_lock(&plugin.lock);
154 ctx = plugin_id_to_ctx_locked(id);
155
156 if (unlikely(ctx->uninstalling)) {
157 goto out_unlock;
158 }
159 if (func) {
160 struct qemu_plugin_cb *cb = ctx->callbacks[ev];
161
162 if (cb) {
163 cb->f.generic = func;
164 cb->udata = udata;
165 } else {
166 cb = g_new(struct qemu_plugin_cb, 1);
167 cb->ctx = ctx;
168 cb->f.generic = func;
169 cb->udata = udata;
170 ctx->callbacks[ev] = cb;
171 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&plugin.cb_lists[ev], cb, entry);
172 if (!test_bit(ev, plugin.mask)) {
173 set_bit(ev, plugin.mask);
174 g_hash_table_foreach(plugin.cpu_ht, plugin_cpu_update__locked,
175 NULL);
176 }
177 }
178 } else {
179 plugin_unregister_cb__locked(ctx, ev);
180 }
181 out_unlock:
182 qemu_rec_mutex_unlock(&plugin.lock);
183}
184
185void plugin_register_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id, enum qemu_plugin_event ev,
186 void *func)
187{
188 do_plugin_register_cb(id, ev, func, NULL);
189}
190
191void
192plugin_register_cb_udata(qemu_plugin_id_t id, enum qemu_plugin_event ev,
193 void *func, void *udata)
194{
195 do_plugin_register_cb(id, ev, func, udata);
196}
197
198void qemu_plugin_vcpu_init_hook(CPUState *cpu)
199{
200 bool success;
201
202 qemu_rec_mutex_lock(&plugin.lock);
203 plugin_cpu_update__locked(&cpu->cpu_index, NULL, NULL);
204 success = g_hash_table_insert(plugin.cpu_ht, &cpu->cpu_index,
205 &cpu->cpu_index);
206 g_assert(success);
207 qemu_rec_mutex_unlock(&plugin.lock);
208
209 plugin_vcpu_cb__simple(cpu, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_INIT);
210}
211
212void qemu_plugin_vcpu_exit_hook(CPUState *cpu)
213{
214 bool success;
215
216 plugin_vcpu_cb__simple(cpu, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_EXIT);
217
218 qemu_rec_mutex_lock(&plugin.lock);
219 success = g_hash_table_remove(plugin.cpu_ht, &cpu->cpu_index);
220 g_assert(success);
221 qemu_rec_mutex_unlock(&plugin.lock);
222}
223
224struct plugin_for_each_args {
225 struct qemu_plugin_ctx *ctx;
226 qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb;
227};
228
229static void plugin_vcpu_for_each(gpointer k, gpointer v, gpointer udata)
230{
231 struct plugin_for_each_args *args = udata;
232 int cpu_index = *(int *)k;
233
234 args->cb(args->ctx->id, cpu_index);
235}
236
237void qemu_plugin_vcpu_for_each(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
238 qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb)
239{
240 struct plugin_for_each_args args;
241
242 if (cb == NULL) {
243 return;
244 }
245 qemu_rec_mutex_lock(&plugin.lock);
246 args.ctx = plugin_id_to_ctx_locked(id);
247 args.cb = cb;
248 g_hash_table_foreach(plugin.cpu_ht, plugin_vcpu_for_each, &args);
249 qemu_rec_mutex_unlock(&plugin.lock);
250}
251
252
253static struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *plugin_get_dyn_cb(GArray **arr)
254{
255 GArray *cbs = *arr;
256
257 if (!cbs) {
258 cbs = g_array_sized_new(false, false,
259 sizeof(struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb), 1);
260 *arr = cbs;
261 }
262
263 g_array_set_size(cbs, cbs->len + 1);
264 return &g_array_index(cbs, struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb, cbs->len - 1);
265}
266
267void plugin_register_inline_op(GArray **arr,
268 enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw rw,
269 enum qemu_plugin_op op, void *ptr,
270 uint64_t imm)
271{
272 struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *dyn_cb;
273
274 dyn_cb = plugin_get_dyn_cb(arr);
275 dyn_cb->userp = ptr;
276 dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_INLINE;
277 dyn_cb->rw = rw;
278 dyn_cb->inline_insn.op = op;
279 dyn_cb->inline_insn.imm = imm;
280}
281
282static inline uint32_t cb_to_tcg_flags(enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags)
283{
284 uint32_t ret;
285
286 switch (flags) {
287 case QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS:
288 ret = 0;
289 break;
290 case QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS:
291 ret = TCG_CALL_NO_WG;
292 break;
293 case QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_NO_REGS:
294 default:
295 ret = TCG_CALL_NO_RWG;
296 }
297 return ret;
298}
299
300inline void
301plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
302 qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
303 enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags, void *udata)
304{
305 struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *dyn_cb = plugin_get_dyn_cb(arr);
306
307 dyn_cb->userp = udata;
308 dyn_cb->tcg_flags = cb_to_tcg_flags(flags);
309 dyn_cb->f.vcpu_udata = cb;
310 dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR;
311}
312
313void plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(GArray **arr,
314 void *cb,
315 enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
316 enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw rw,
317 void *udata)
318{
319 struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *dyn_cb;
320
321 dyn_cb = plugin_get_dyn_cb(arr);
322 dyn_cb->userp = udata;
323 dyn_cb->tcg_flags = cb_to_tcg_flags(flags);
324 dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR;
325 dyn_cb->rw = rw;
326 dyn_cb->f.generic = cb;
327}
328
329void qemu_plugin_tb_trans_cb(CPUState *cpu, struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb)
330{
331 struct qemu_plugin_cb *cb, *next;
332 enum qemu_plugin_event ev = QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_TB_TRANS;
333
334
335
336 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(cb, &plugin.cb_lists[ev], entry, next) {
337 qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t func = cb->f.vcpu_tb_trans;
338
339 func(cb->ctx->id, tb);
340 }
341}
342
343void
344qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall(CPUState *cpu, int64_t num, uint64_t a1, uint64_t a2,
345 uint64_t a3, uint64_t a4, uint64_t a5,
346 uint64_t a6, uint64_t a7, uint64_t a8)
347{
348 struct qemu_plugin_cb *cb, *next;
349 enum qemu_plugin_event ev = QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_SYSCALL;
350
351 if (!test_bit(ev, cpu->plugin_mask)) {
352 return;
353 }
354
355 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(cb, &plugin.cb_lists[ev], entry, next) {
356 qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall_cb_t func = cb->f.vcpu_syscall;
357
358 func(cb->ctx->id, cpu->cpu_index, num, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
359 }
360}
361
362void qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall_ret(CPUState *cpu, int64_t num, int64_t ret)
363{
364 struct qemu_plugin_cb *cb, *next;
365 enum qemu_plugin_event ev = QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_SYSCALL_RET;
366
367 if (!test_bit(ev, cpu->plugin_mask)) {
368 return;
369 }
370
371 QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(cb, &plugin.cb_lists[ev], entry, next) {
372 qemu_plugin_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb_t func = cb->f.vcpu_syscall_ret;
373
374 func(cb->ctx->id, cpu->cpu_index, num, ret);
375 }
376}
377
378void qemu_plugin_vcpu_idle_cb(CPUState *cpu)
379{
380 plugin_vcpu_cb__simple(cpu, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_IDLE);
381}
382
383void qemu_plugin_vcpu_resume_cb(CPUState *cpu)
384{
385 plugin_vcpu_cb__simple(cpu, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_RESUME);
386}
387
388void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_idle_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
389 qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb)
390{
391 plugin_register_cb(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_IDLE, cb);
392}
393
394void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_resume_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
395 qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb)
396{
397 plugin_register_cb(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_VCPU_RESUME, cb);
398}
399
400void qemu_plugin_register_flush_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
401 qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t cb)
402{
403 plugin_register_cb(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_FLUSH, cb);
404}
405
406static bool free_dyn_cb_arr(void *p, uint32_t h, void *userp)
407{
408 g_array_free((GArray *) p, true);
409 return true;
410}
411
412void qemu_plugin_flush_cb(void)
413{
414 qht_iter_remove(&plugin.dyn_cb_arr_ht, free_dyn_cb_arr, NULL);
415 qht_reset(&plugin.dyn_cb_arr_ht);
416
417 plugin_cb__simple(QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_FLUSH);
418}
419
420void exec_inline_op(struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb)
421{
422 uint64_t *val = cb->userp;
423
424 switch (cb->inline_insn.op) {
425 case QEMU_PLUGIN_INLINE_ADD_U64:
426 *val += cb->inline_insn.imm;
427 break;
428 default:
429 g_assert_not_reached();
430 }
431}
432
433void qemu_plugin_vcpu_mem_cb(CPUState *cpu, uint64_t vaddr, uint32_t info)
434{
435 GArray *arr = cpu->plugin_mem_cbs;
436 size_t i;
437
438 if (arr == NULL) {
439 return;
440 }
441 for (i = 0; i < arr->len; i++) {
442 struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb =
443 &g_array_index(arr, struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb, i);
444 int w = !!(info & TRACE_MEM_ST) + 1;
445
446 if (!(w & cb->rw)) {
447 break;
448 }
449 switch (cb->type) {
450 case PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR:
451 cb->f.vcpu_mem(cpu->cpu_index, info, vaddr, cb->userp);
452 break;
453 case PLUGIN_CB_INLINE:
454 exec_inline_op(cb);
455 break;
456 default:
457 g_assert_not_reached();
458 }
459 }
460}
461
462void qemu_plugin_atexit_cb(void)
463{
464 plugin_cb__udata(QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_ATEXIT);
465}
466
467void qemu_plugin_register_atexit_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
468 qemu_plugin_udata_cb_t cb,
469 void *udata)
470{
471 plugin_register_cb_udata(id, QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_ATEXIT, cb, udata);
472}
473
474
475
476
477
478
479void qemu_plugin_disable_mem_helpers(CPUState *cpu)
480{
481 cpu->plugin_mem_cbs = NULL;
482}
483
484static bool plugin_dyn_cb_arr_cmp(const void *ap, const void *bp)
485{
486 return ap == bp;
487}
488
489static void __attribute__((__constructor__)) plugin_init(void)
490{
491 int i;
492
493 for (i = 0; i < QEMU_PLUGIN_EV_MAX; i++) {
494 QLIST_INIT(&plugin.cb_lists[i]);
495 }
496 qemu_rec_mutex_init(&plugin.lock);
497 plugin.id_ht = g_hash_table_new(g_int64_hash, g_int64_equal);
498 plugin.cpu_ht = g_hash_table_new(g_int_hash, g_int_equal);
499 QTAILQ_INIT(&plugin.ctxs);
500 qht_init(&plugin.dyn_cb_arr_ht, plugin_dyn_cb_arr_cmp, 16,
501 QHT_MODE_AUTO_RESIZE);
502 atexit(qemu_plugin_atexit_cb);
503}
504