qemu/target/s390x/cpu_models.c
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   1/*
   2 * CPU models for s390x
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
   5 *
   6 * Author(s): David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   7 *
   8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
   9 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
  10 * directory.
  11 */
  12
  13#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  14#include "cpu.h"
  15#include "internal.h"
  16#include "kvm_s390x.h"
  17#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  18#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
  19#include "qapi/error.h"
  20#include "qapi/visitor.h"
  21#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  22#include "qemu/module.h"
  23#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
  24#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
  25#include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
  26#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
  27#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  28#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
  29#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  30#endif
  31#include "qapi/qapi-commands-machine-target.h"
  32
  33#define CPUDEF_INIT(_type, _gen, _ec_ga, _mha_pow, _hmfai, _name, _desc) \
  34    {                                                                    \
  35        .name = _name,                                                   \
  36        .type = _type,                                                   \
  37        .gen = _gen,                                                     \
  38        .ec_ga = _ec_ga,                                                 \
  39        .mha_pow = _mha_pow,                                             \
  40        .hmfai = _hmfai,                                                 \
  41        .desc = _desc,                                                   \
  42        .base_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _BASE },  \
  43        .default_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _DEFAULT },  \
  44        .full_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_GEN ## _gen ## _GA ## _ec_ga ## _FULL },  \
  45    }
  46
  47/*
  48 * CPU definition list in order of release. Up to generation 14 base features
  49 * of a following release have been a superset of the previous release. With
  50 * generation 15 one base feature and one optional feature have been deprecated.
  51 */
  52static S390CPUDef s390_cpu_defs[] = {
  53    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900", "IBM zSeries 900 GA1"),
  54    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.2", "IBM zSeries 900 GA2"),
  55    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2064, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z900.3", "IBM zSeries 900 GA3"),
  56    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2066, 7, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z800", "IBM zSeries 800 GA1"),
  57    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 1, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990", "IBM zSeries 990 GA1"),
  58    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 2, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.2", "IBM zSeries 990 GA2"),
  59    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.3", "IBM zSeries 990 GA3"),
  60    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 3, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890", "IBM zSeries 880 GA1"),
  61    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.4", "IBM zSeries 990 GA4"),
  62    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 4, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.2", "IBM zSeries 880 GA2"),
  63    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2084, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z990.5", "IBM zSeries 990 GA5"),
  64    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2086, 8, 5, 38, 0x00000000U, "z890.3", "IBM zSeries 880 GA3"),
  65    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 1, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC", "IBM System z9 EC GA1"),
  66    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.2", "IBM System z9 EC GA2"),
  67    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 2, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC", "IBM System z9 BC GA1"),
  68    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2094, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9EC.3", "IBM System z9 EC GA3"),
  69    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2096, 9, 3, 40, 0x00000000U, "z9BC.2", "IBM System z9 BC GA2"),
  70    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 1, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC", "IBM System z10 EC GA1"),
  71    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.2", "IBM System z10 EC GA2"),
  72    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 2, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC", "IBM System z10 BC GA1"),
  73    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2097, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10EC.3", "IBM System z10 EC GA3"),
  74    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2098, 10, 3, 43, 0x00000000U, "z10BC.2", "IBM System z10 BC GA2"),
  75    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA1"),
  76    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2817, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z196.2", "IBM zEnterprise 196 GA2"),
  77    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2818, 11, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "z114", "IBM zEnterprise 114 GA1"),
  78    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 1, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA1"),
  79    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2827, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zEC12.2", "IBM zEnterprise EC12 GA2"),
  80    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2828, 12, 2, 44, 0x08000000U, "zBC12", "IBM zEnterprise BC12 GA1"),
  81    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13", "IBM z13 GA1"),
  82    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2964, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13.2", "IBM z13 GA2"),
  83    CPUDEF_INIT(0x2965, 13, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z13s", "IBM z13s GA1"),
  84    CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14", "IBM z14 GA1"),
  85    CPUDEF_INIT(0x3906, 14, 2, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14.2", "IBM z14 GA2"),
  86    CPUDEF_INIT(0x3907, 14, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "z14ZR1", "IBM z14 Model ZR1 GA1"),
  87    CPUDEF_INIT(0x8561, 15, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen15a", "IBM z15 GA1"),
  88    CPUDEF_INIT(0x8562, 15, 1, 47, 0x08000000U, "gen15b", "IBM 8562 GA1"),
  89};
  90
  91#define QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE 0x2964
  92#define QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN 13
  93#define QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA 2
  94static const S390FeatInit qemu_max_cpu_feat_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_MAX };
  95static S390FeatBitmap qemu_max_cpu_feat;
  96
  97/* features part of a base model but not relevant for finding a base model */
  98S390FeatBitmap ignored_base_feat;
  99
 100void s390_cpudef_featoff(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
 101{
 102    const S390CPUDef *def;
 103
 104    def = s390_find_cpu_def(0, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
 105    clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
 106}
 107
 108void s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga, S390Feat feat)
 109{
 110    int i;
 111
 112    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
 113        const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
 114
 115        if (def->gen < gen) {
 116            continue;
 117        }
 118        if (def->gen == gen && def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
 119            continue;
 120        }
 121
 122        clear_bit(feat, (unsigned long *)&def->default_feat);
 123    }
 124}
 125
 126void s390_cpudef_group_featoff_greater(uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
 127                                       S390FeatGroup group)
 128{
 129    const S390FeatGroupDef *group_def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
 130    S390FeatBitmap group_def_off;
 131    int i;
 132
 133    bitmap_complement(group_def_off, group_def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 134
 135    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
 136        const S390CPUDef *cpu_def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
 137
 138        if (cpu_def->gen < gen) {
 139            continue;
 140        }
 141        if (cpu_def->gen == gen && cpu_def->ec_ga < ec_ga) {
 142            continue;
 143        }
 144
 145        bitmap_and((unsigned long *)&cpu_def->default_feat,
 146                   cpu_def->default_feat, group_def_off, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 147    }
 148}
 149
 150uint32_t s390_get_hmfai(void)
 151{
 152    static S390CPU *cpu;
 153
 154    if (!cpu) {
 155        cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
 156    }
 157
 158    if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
 159        return 0;
 160    }
 161    return cpu->model->def->hmfai;
 162}
 163
 164uint8_t s390_get_mha_pow(void)
 165{
 166    static S390CPU *cpu;
 167
 168    if (!cpu) {
 169        cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
 170    }
 171
 172    if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
 173        return 0;
 174    }
 175    return cpu->model->def->mha_pow;
 176}
 177
 178uint32_t s390_get_ibc_val(void)
 179{
 180    uint16_t unblocked_ibc, lowest_ibc;
 181    static S390CPU *cpu;
 182
 183    if (!cpu) {
 184        cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
 185    }
 186
 187    if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
 188        return 0;
 189    }
 190    unblocked_ibc = s390_ibc_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
 191    lowest_ibc = cpu->model->lowest_ibc;
 192    /* the lowest_ibc always has to be <= unblocked_ibc */
 193    if (!lowest_ibc || lowest_ibc > unblocked_ibc) {
 194        return 0;
 195    }
 196    return ((uint32_t) lowest_ibc << 16) | unblocked_ibc;
 197}
 198
 199void s390_get_feat_block(S390FeatType type, uint8_t *data)
 200{
 201    static S390CPU *cpu;
 202
 203    if (!cpu) {
 204        cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
 205    }
 206
 207    if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
 208        return;
 209    }
 210    s390_fill_feat_block(cpu->model->features, type, data);
 211}
 212
 213bool s390_has_feat(S390Feat feat)
 214{
 215    static S390CPU *cpu;
 216
 217    if (!cpu) {
 218        cpu = S390_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(0));
 219    }
 220
 221    if (!cpu || !cpu->model) {
 222#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
 223        if (kvm_enabled()) {
 224            if (feat == S390_FEAT_VECTOR) {
 225                return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state,
 226                                           KVM_CAP_S390_VECTOR_REGISTERS);
 227            }
 228            if (feat == S390_FEAT_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION) {
 229                return kvm_s390_get_ri();
 230            }
 231            if (feat == S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3) {
 232                return true;
 233            }
 234        }
 235#endif
 236        if (feat == S390_FEAT_ZPCI) {
 237            return true;
 238        }
 239        return 0;
 240    }
 241    return test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
 242}
 243
 244uint8_t s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(uint16_t type)
 245{
 246    int i;
 247
 248    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
 249        if (s390_cpu_defs[i].type == type) {
 250            return s390_cpu_defs[i].gen;
 251        }
 252    }
 253    return 0;
 254}
 255
 256const S390CPUDef *s390_find_cpu_def(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
 257                                    S390FeatBitmap features)
 258{
 259    const S390CPUDef *last_compatible = NULL;
 260    const S390CPUDef *matching_cpu_type = NULL;
 261    int i;
 262
 263    if (!gen) {
 264        ec_ga = 0;
 265    }
 266    if (!gen && type) {
 267        gen = s390_get_gen_for_cpu_type(type);
 268    }
 269
 270    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
 271        const S390CPUDef *def = &s390_cpu_defs[i];
 272        S390FeatBitmap missing;
 273
 274        /* don't even try newer generations if we know the generation */
 275        if (gen) {
 276            if (def->gen > gen) {
 277                break;
 278            } else if (def->gen == gen && ec_ga && def->ec_ga > ec_ga) {
 279                break;
 280            }
 281        }
 282
 283        if (features) {
 284            /* see if the model satisfies the minimum features */
 285            bitmap_andnot(missing, def->base_feat, features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 286            /*
 287             * Ignore certain features that are in the base model, but not
 288             * relevant for the search (esp. MSA subfunctions).
 289             */
 290            bitmap_andnot(missing, missing, ignored_base_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 291            if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 292                break;
 293            }
 294        }
 295
 296        /* stop the search if we found the exact model */
 297        if (def->type == type && def->ec_ga == ec_ga) {
 298            return def;
 299        }
 300        /* remember if we've at least seen one with the same cpu type */
 301        if (def->type == type) {
 302            matching_cpu_type = def;
 303        }
 304        last_compatible = def;
 305    }
 306    /* prefer the model with the same cpu type, esp. don't take the BC for EC */
 307    if (matching_cpu_type) {
 308        return matching_cpu_type;
 309    }
 310    return last_compatible;
 311}
 312
 313static void s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
 314{
 315    const S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)data);
 316    char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)data));
 317    const char *details = "";
 318
 319    if (scc->is_static) {
 320        details = "(static, migration-safe)";
 321    } else if (scc->is_migration_safe) {
 322        details = "(migration-safe)";
 323    }
 324
 325    /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
 326    g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
 327    qemu_printf("s390 %-15s %-35s %s\n", name, scc->desc, details);
 328    g_free(name);
 329}
 330
 331static gint s390_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
 332{
 333    const S390CPUClass *cc_a = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)a);
 334    const S390CPUClass *cc_b = S390_CPU_CLASS((ObjectClass *)b);
 335    const char *name_a = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)a);
 336    const char *name_b = object_class_get_name((ObjectClass *)b);
 337
 338    /*
 339     * Move qemu, host and max to the top of the list, qemu first, host second,
 340     * max third.
 341     */
 342    if (name_a[0] == 'q') {
 343        return -1;
 344    } else if (name_b[0] == 'q') {
 345        return 1;
 346    } else if (name_a[0] == 'h') {
 347        return -1;
 348    } else if (name_b[0] == 'h') {
 349        return 1;
 350    } else if (name_a[0] == 'm') {
 351        return -1;
 352    } else if (name_b[0] == 'm') {
 353        return 1;
 354    }
 355
 356    /* keep the same order we have in our table (sorted by release date) */
 357    if (cc_a->cpu_def != cc_b->cpu_def) {
 358        return cc_a->cpu_def - cc_b->cpu_def;
 359    }
 360
 361    /* exact same definition - list base model first */
 362    return cc_a->is_static ? -1 : 1;
 363}
 364
 365void s390_cpu_list(void)
 366{
 367    S390FeatGroup group;
 368    S390Feat feat;
 369    GSList *list;
 370
 371    list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_S390_CPU, false);
 372    list = g_slist_sort(list, s390_cpu_list_compare);
 373    g_slist_foreach(list, s390_print_cpu_model_list_entry, NULL);
 374    g_slist_free(list);
 375
 376    qemu_printf("\nRecognized feature flags:\n");
 377    for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
 378        const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
 379
 380        qemu_printf("%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
 381    }
 382
 383    qemu_printf("\nRecognized feature groups:\n");
 384    for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
 385        const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
 386
 387        qemu_printf("%-20s %-50s\n", def->name, def->desc);
 388    }
 389}
 390
 391static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp);
 392
 393#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 394static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque);
 395
 396static void check_unavailable_features(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
 397                                       const S390CPUModel *model,
 398                                       strList **unavailable)
 399{
 400    S390FeatBitmap missing;
 401
 402    /* check general model compatibility */
 403    if (max_model->def->gen < model->def->gen ||
 404        (max_model->def->gen == model->def->gen &&
 405         max_model->def->ec_ga < model->def->ec_ga)) {
 406        list_add_feat("type", unavailable);
 407    }
 408
 409    /* detect missing features if any to properly report them */
 410    bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features,
 411                  S390_FEAT_MAX);
 412    if (!bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 413        s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, unavailable, list_add_feat);
 414    }
 415}
 416
 417struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData {
 418    CpuDefinitionInfoList *list;
 419    S390CPUModel *model;
 420};
 421
 422static void create_cpu_model_list(ObjectClass *klass, void *opaque)
 423{
 424    struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData *cpu_list_data = opaque;
 425    CpuDefinitionInfoList **cpu_list = &cpu_list_data->list;
 426    CpuDefinitionInfoList *entry;
 427    CpuDefinitionInfo *info;
 428    char *name = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
 429    S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(klass);
 430
 431    /* strip off the -s390x-cpu */
 432    g_strrstr(name, "-" TYPE_S390_CPU)[0] = 0;
 433    info = g_new0(CpuDefinitionInfo, 1);
 434    info->name = name;
 435    info->has_migration_safe = true;
 436    info->migration_safe = scc->is_migration_safe;
 437    info->q_static = scc->is_static;
 438    info->q_typename = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(klass));
 439    /* check for unavailable features */
 440    if (cpu_list_data->model) {
 441        Object *obj;
 442        S390CPU *sc;
 443        obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(klass));
 444        sc = S390_CPU(obj);
 445        if (sc->model) {
 446            info->has_unavailable_features = true;
 447            check_unavailable_features(cpu_list_data->model, sc->model,
 448                                       &info->unavailable_features);
 449        }
 450        object_unref(obj);
 451    }
 452
 453    entry = g_new0(CpuDefinitionInfoList, 1);
 454    entry->value = info;
 455    entry->next = *cpu_list;
 456    *cpu_list = entry;
 457}
 458
 459CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
 460{
 461    struct CpuDefinitionInfoListData list_data = {
 462        .list = NULL,
 463    };
 464
 465    list_data.model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
 466    if (*errp) {
 467        error_free(*errp);
 468        *errp = NULL;
 469    }
 470
 471    object_class_foreach(create_cpu_model_list, TYPE_S390_CPU, false,
 472                         &list_data);
 473
 474    return list_data.list;
 475}
 476
 477static void cpu_model_from_info(S390CPUModel *model, const CpuModelInfo *info,
 478                                Error **errp)
 479{
 480    const QDict *qdict = NULL;
 481    const QDictEntry *e;
 482    Visitor *visitor;
 483    ObjectClass *oc;
 484    S390CPU *cpu;
 485    Object *obj;
 486
 487    if (info->props) {
 488        qdict = qobject_to(QDict, info->props);
 489        if (!qdict) {
 490            error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, "props", "dict");
 491            return;
 492        }
 493    }
 494
 495    oc = cpu_class_by_name(TYPE_S390_CPU, info->name);
 496    if (!oc) {
 497        error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition \'%s\' is unknown.", info->name);
 498        return;
 499    }
 500    if (S390_CPU_CLASS(oc)->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
 501        error_setg(errp, "The CPU definition '%s' requires KVM", info->name);
 502        return;
 503    }
 504    obj = object_new(object_class_get_name(oc));
 505    cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
 506
 507    if (!cpu->model) {
 508        error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
 509                         "it cannot be used.");
 510        object_unref(obj);
 511        return;
 512    }
 513
 514    if (qdict) {
 515        visitor = qobject_input_visitor_new(info->props);
 516        visit_start_struct(visitor, NULL, NULL, 0, errp);
 517        if (*errp) {
 518            visit_free(visitor);
 519            object_unref(obj);
 520            return;
 521        }
 522        for (e = qdict_first(qdict); e; e = qdict_next(qdict, e)) {
 523            object_property_set(obj, visitor, e->key, errp);
 524            if (*errp) {
 525                break;
 526            }
 527        }
 528        if (!*errp) {
 529            visit_check_struct(visitor, errp);
 530        }
 531        visit_end_struct(visitor, NULL);
 532        visit_free(visitor);
 533        if (*errp) {
 534            object_unref(obj);
 535            return;
 536        }
 537    }
 538
 539    /* copy the model and throw the cpu away */
 540    memcpy(model, cpu->model, sizeof(*model));
 541    object_unref(obj);
 542}
 543
 544static void qdict_add_disabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
 545{
 546    qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, false);
 547}
 548
 549static void qdict_add_enabled_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
 550{
 551    qdict_put_bool(opaque, name, true);
 552}
 553
 554/* convert S390CPUDef into a static CpuModelInfo */
 555static void cpu_info_from_model(CpuModelInfo *info, const S390CPUModel *model,
 556                                bool delta_changes)
 557{
 558    QDict *qdict = qdict_new();
 559    S390FeatBitmap bitmap;
 560
 561    /* always fallback to the static base model */
 562    info->name = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", model->def->name);
 563
 564    if (delta_changes) {
 565        /* features deleted from the base feature set */
 566        bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->def->base_feat, model->features,
 567                      S390_FEAT_MAX);
 568        if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 569            s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
 570        }
 571
 572        /* features added to the base feature set */
 573        bitmap_andnot(bitmap, model->features, model->def->base_feat,
 574                      S390_FEAT_MAX);
 575        if (!bitmap_empty(bitmap, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 576            s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_enabled_feat);
 577        }
 578    } else {
 579        /* expand all features */
 580        s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(model->features, qdict,
 581                                  qdict_add_enabled_feat);
 582        bitmap_complement(bitmap, model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 583        s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(bitmap, qdict, qdict_add_disabled_feat);
 584    }
 585
 586    if (!qdict_size(qdict)) {
 587        qobject_unref(qdict);
 588    } else {
 589        info->props = QOBJECT(qdict);
 590        info->has_props = true;
 591    }
 592}
 593
 594CpuModelExpansionInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion(CpuModelExpansionType type,
 595                                                      CpuModelInfo *model,
 596                                                      Error **errp)
 597{
 598    CpuModelExpansionInfo *expansion_info = NULL;
 599    S390CPUModel s390_model;
 600    bool delta_changes = false;
 601
 602    /* convert it to our internal representation */
 603    cpu_model_from_info(&s390_model, model, errp);
 604    if (*errp) {
 605        return NULL;
 606    }
 607
 608    if (type == CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_STATIC) {
 609        delta_changes = true;
 610    } else if (type != CPU_MODEL_EXPANSION_TYPE_FULL) {
 611        error_setg(errp, "The requested expansion type is not supported.");
 612        return NULL;
 613    }
 614
 615    /* convert it back to a static representation */
 616    expansion_info = g_new0(CpuModelExpansionInfo, 1);
 617    expansion_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*expansion_info->model));
 618    cpu_info_from_model(expansion_info->model, &s390_model, delta_changes);
 619    return expansion_info;
 620}
 621
 622static void list_add_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
 623{
 624    strList **last = (strList **) opaque;
 625    strList *entry;
 626
 627    entry = g_new0(strList, 1);
 628    entry->value = g_strdup(name);
 629    entry->next = *last;
 630    *last = entry;
 631}
 632
 633CpuModelCompareInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_comparison(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
 634                                                     CpuModelInfo *infob,
 635                                                     Error **errp)
 636{
 637    CpuModelCompareResult feat_result, gen_result;
 638    CpuModelCompareInfo *compare_info;
 639    S390FeatBitmap missing, added;
 640    S390CPUModel modela, modelb;
 641
 642    /* convert both models to our internal representation */
 643    cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
 644    if (*errp) {
 645        return NULL;
 646    }
 647    cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
 648    if (*errp) {
 649        return NULL;
 650    }
 651    compare_info = g_new0(CpuModelCompareInfo, 1);
 652
 653    /* check the cpu generation and ga level */
 654    if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
 655        if (modela.def->ec_ga == modelb.def->ec_ga) {
 656            /* ec and corresponding bc are identical */
 657            gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
 658        } else if (modela.def->ec_ga < modelb.def->ec_ga) {
 659            gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
 660        } else {
 661            gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
 662        }
 663    } else if (modela.def->gen < modelb.def->gen) {
 664        gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
 665    } else {
 666        gen_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
 667    }
 668    if (gen_result != CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
 669        /* both models cannot be made identical */
 670        list_add_feat("type", &compare_info->responsible_properties);
 671    }
 672
 673    /* check the feature set */
 674    if (bitmap_equal(modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 675        feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL;
 676    } else {
 677        bitmap_andnot(missing, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 678        s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing,
 679                                  &compare_info->responsible_properties,
 680                                  list_add_feat);
 681        bitmap_andnot(added, modelb.features, modela.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 682        s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(added, &compare_info->responsible_properties,
 683                                  list_add_feat);
 684        if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 685            feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUBSET;
 686        } else if (bitmap_empty(added, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 687            feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_SUPERSET;
 688        } else {
 689            feat_result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
 690        }
 691    }
 692
 693    /* combine the results */
 694    if (gen_result == feat_result) {
 695        compare_info->result = gen_result;
 696    } else if (feat_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
 697        compare_info->result = gen_result;
 698    } else if (gen_result == CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_IDENTICAL) {
 699        compare_info->result = feat_result;
 700    } else {
 701        compare_info->result = CPU_MODEL_COMPARE_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE;
 702    }
 703    return compare_info;
 704}
 705
 706CpuModelBaselineInfo *qmp_query_cpu_model_baseline(CpuModelInfo *infoa,
 707                                                    CpuModelInfo *infob,
 708                                                    Error **errp)
 709{
 710    CpuModelBaselineInfo *baseline_info;
 711    S390CPUModel modela, modelb, model;
 712    uint16_t cpu_type;
 713    uint8_t max_gen_ga;
 714    uint8_t max_gen;
 715
 716    /* convert both models to our internal representation */
 717    cpu_model_from_info(&modela, infoa, errp);
 718    if (*errp) {
 719        return NULL;
 720    }
 721
 722    cpu_model_from_info(&modelb, infob, errp);
 723    if (*errp) {
 724        return NULL;
 725    }
 726
 727    /* features both models support */
 728    bitmap_and(model.features, modela.features, modelb.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 729
 730    /* detect the maximum model not regarding features */
 731    if (modela.def->gen == modelb.def->gen) {
 732        if (modela.def->type == modelb.def->type) {
 733            cpu_type = modela.def->type;
 734        } else {
 735            cpu_type = 0;
 736        }
 737        max_gen = modela.def->gen;
 738        max_gen_ga = MIN(modela.def->ec_ga, modelb.def->ec_ga);
 739    } else if (modela.def->gen > modelb.def->gen) {
 740        cpu_type = modelb.def->type;
 741        max_gen = modelb.def->gen;
 742        max_gen_ga = modelb.def->ec_ga;
 743    } else {
 744        cpu_type = modela.def->type;
 745        max_gen = modela.def->gen;
 746        max_gen_ga = modela.def->ec_ga;
 747    }
 748
 749    model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(cpu_type, max_gen, max_gen_ga,
 750                                  model.features);
 751
 752    /* models without early base features (esan3) are bad */
 753    if (!model.def) {
 754        error_setg(errp, "No compatible CPU model could be created as"
 755                   " important base features are disabled");
 756        return NULL;
 757    }
 758
 759    /* strip off features not part of the max model */
 760    bitmap_and(model.features, model.features, model.def->full_feat,
 761               S390_FEAT_MAX);
 762
 763    baseline_info = g_new0(CpuModelBaselineInfo, 1);
 764    baseline_info->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*baseline_info->model));
 765    cpu_info_from_model(baseline_info->model, &model, true);
 766    return baseline_info;
 767}
 768#endif
 769
 770static void check_consistency(const S390CPUModel *model)
 771{
 772    static int dep[][2] = {
 773        { S390_FEAT_IPTE_RANGE, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
 774        { S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
 775        { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH },
 776        { S390_FEAT_IDTE_REGION, S390_FEAT_IDTE_SEGMENT },
 777        { S390_FEAT_LOCAL_TLB_CLEARING, S390_FEAT_DAT_ENH},
 778        { S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT_FAST, S390_FEAT_LONG_DISPLACEMENT },
 779        { S390_FEAT_DFP_FAST, S390_FEAT_DFP },
 780        { S390_FEAT_TRANSACTIONAL_EXE, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
 781        { S390_FEAT_EDAT_2, S390_FEAT_EDAT},
 782        { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_512 },
 783        { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5, S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_512 },
 784        { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
 785        { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_CMM },
 786        { S390_FEAT_SIE_CMMA, S390_FEAT_SIE_GSLS },
 787        { S390_FEAT_SIE_PFMFI, S390_FEAT_EDAT },
 788        { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_8, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
 789        { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_3 },
 790        { S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_9, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_4 },
 791        { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
 792        { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_PACKED_DECIMAL, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
 793        { S390_FEAT_VECTOR_ENH, S390_FEAT_VECTOR },
 794        { S390_FEAT_INSTRUCTION_EXEC_PROT, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
 795        { S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2, S390_FEAT_ESOP },
 796        { S390_FEAT_CMM_NT, S390_FEAT_CMM },
 797        { S390_FEAT_GUARDED_STORAGE, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2 },
 798        { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_STORE_CLOCK_FAST },
 799        { S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH, S390_FEAT_TOD_CLOCK_STEERING },
 800        { S390_FEAT_SEMAPHORE_ASSIST, S390_FEAT_STFLE_49 },
 801        { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 802        { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 803        { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 804        { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 805        { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 806        { S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 807        { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_224, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 808        { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 809        { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_384, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 810        { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA3_512, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 811        { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_128, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 812        { S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHAKE_256, S390_FEAT_MSA },
 813        { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG_QRTCR, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
 814        { S390_FEAT_PRNO_TRNG, S390_FEAT_MSA_EXT_5 },
 815        { S390_FEAT_SIE_KSS, S390_FEAT_SIE_F2 },
 816        { S390_FEAT_AP_QUERY_CONFIG_INFO, S390_FEAT_AP },
 817        { S390_FEAT_AP_FACILITIES_TEST, S390_FEAT_AP },
 818        { S390_FEAT_PTFF_QSIE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
 819        { S390_FEAT_PTFF_QTOUE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
 820        { S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
 821        { S390_FEAT_PTFF_STOUE, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH },
 822        { S390_FEAT_AP_QUEUE_INTERRUPT_CONTROL, S390_FEAT_AP },
 823    };
 824    int i;
 825
 826    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dep); i++) {
 827        if (test_bit(dep[i][0], model->features) &&
 828            !test_bit(dep[i][1], model->features)) {
 829            warn_report("\'%s\' requires \'%s\'.",
 830                        s390_feat_def(dep[i][0])->name,
 831                        s390_feat_def(dep[i][1])->name);
 832        }
 833    }
 834}
 835
 836static void error_prepend_missing_feat(const char *name, void *opaque)
 837{
 838    error_prepend((Error **) opaque, "%s ", name);
 839}
 840
 841static void check_compatibility(const S390CPUModel *max_model,
 842                                const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
 843{
 844    S390FeatBitmap missing;
 845
 846    if (model->def->gen > max_model->def->gen) {
 847        error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU generation is too new. Maximum "
 848                   "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
 849                   max_model->def->name);
 850        return;
 851    } else if (model->def->gen == max_model->def->gen &&
 852               model->def->ec_ga > max_model->def->ec_ga) {
 853        error_setg(errp, "Selected CPU GA level is too new. Maximum "
 854                   "supported model in the configuration: \'%s\'",
 855                   max_model->def->name);
 856        return;
 857    }
 858
 859    /* detect the missing features to properly report them */
 860    bitmap_andnot(missing, model->features, max_model->features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 861    if (bitmap_empty(missing, S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
 862        return;
 863    }
 864
 865    error_setg(errp, " ");
 866    s390_feat_bitmap_to_ascii(missing, errp, error_prepend_missing_feat);
 867    error_prepend(errp, "Some features requested in the CPU model are not "
 868                  "available in the configuration: ");
 869}
 870
 871static S390CPUModel *get_max_cpu_model(Error **errp)
 872{
 873    static S390CPUModel max_model;
 874    static bool cached;
 875
 876    if (cached) {
 877        return &max_model;
 878    }
 879
 880    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 881        kvm_s390_get_host_cpu_model(&max_model, errp);
 882    } else {
 883        max_model.def = s390_find_cpu_def(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
 884                                          QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, NULL);
 885        bitmap_copy(max_model.features, qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
 886   }
 887    if (!*errp) {
 888        cached = true;
 889        return &max_model;
 890    }
 891    return NULL;
 892}
 893
 894static inline void apply_cpu_model(const S390CPUModel *model, Error **errp)
 895{
 896#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 897    static S390CPUModel applied_model;
 898    static bool applied;
 899
 900    /*
 901     * We have the same model for all VCPUs. KVM can only be configured before
 902     * any VCPUs are defined in KVM.
 903     */
 904    if (applied) {
 905        if (model && memcmp(&applied_model, model, sizeof(S390CPUModel))) {
 906            error_setg(errp, "Mixed CPU models are not supported on s390x.");
 907        }
 908        return;
 909    }
 910
 911    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 912        kvm_s390_apply_cpu_model(model, errp);
 913    }
 914
 915    if (!*errp) {
 916        applied = true;
 917        if (model) {
 918            applied_model = *model;
 919        }
 920    }
 921#endif
 922}
 923
 924void s390_realize_cpu_model(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
 925{
 926    S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
 927    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
 928    const S390CPUModel *max_model;
 929
 930    if (xcc->kvm_required && !kvm_enabled()) {
 931        error_setg(errp, "CPU definition requires KVM");
 932        return;
 933    }
 934
 935    if (!cpu->model) {
 936        /* no host model support -> perform compatibility stuff */
 937        apply_cpu_model(NULL, errp);
 938        return;
 939    }
 940
 941    max_model = get_max_cpu_model(errp);
 942    if (*errp) {
 943        error_prepend(errp, "CPU models are not available: ");
 944        return;
 945    }
 946
 947    /* copy over properties that can vary */
 948    cpu->model->lowest_ibc = max_model->lowest_ibc;
 949    cpu->model->cpu_id = max_model->cpu_id;
 950    cpu->model->cpu_id_format = max_model->cpu_id_format;
 951    cpu->model->cpu_ver = max_model->cpu_ver;
 952
 953    check_consistency(cpu->model);
 954    check_compatibility(max_model, cpu->model, errp);
 955    if (*errp) {
 956        return;
 957    }
 958
 959    apply_cpu_model(cpu->model, errp);
 960
 961#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 962    cpu->env.cpuid = s390_cpuid_from_cpu_model(cpu->model);
 963    if (tcg_enabled()) {
 964        /* basic mode, write the cpu address into the first 4 bit of the ID */
 965        cpu->env.cpuid = deposit64(cpu->env.cpuid, 54, 4, cpu->env.core_id);
 966    }
 967#endif
 968}
 969
 970static void get_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 971                        void *opaque, Error **errp)
 972{
 973    S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
 974    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
 975    bool value;
 976
 977    if (!cpu->model) {
 978        error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
 979                         "features cannot be queried.");
 980        return;
 981    }
 982
 983    value = test_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
 984    visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
 985}
 986
 987static void set_feature(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 988                        void *opaque, Error **errp)
 989{
 990    S390Feat feat = (S390Feat) opaque;
 991    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
 992    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
 993    bool value;
 994
 995    if (dev->realized) {
 996        error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
 997                   "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
 998        return;
 999    } else if (!cpu->model) {
1000        error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1001                         "features cannot be changed.");
1002        return;
1003    }
1004
1005    visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1006    if (*errp) {
1007        return;
1008    }
1009    if (value) {
1010        if (!test_bit(feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat)) {
1011            error_setg(errp, "Feature '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
1012                       " it was introduced with later models.",
1013                       name, cpu->model->def->name);
1014            return;
1015        }
1016        set_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
1017    } else {
1018        clear_bit(feat, cpu->model->features);
1019    }
1020}
1021
1022static void get_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1023                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
1024{
1025    S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
1026    const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1027    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1028    S390FeatBitmap tmp;
1029    bool value;
1030
1031    if (!cpu->model) {
1032        error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1033                         "features cannot be queried.");
1034        return;
1035    }
1036
1037    /* a group is enabled if all features are enabled */
1038    bitmap_and(tmp, cpu->model->features, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1039    value = bitmap_equal(tmp, def->feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1040    visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1041}
1042
1043static void set_feature_group(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
1044                              void *opaque, Error **errp)
1045{
1046    S390FeatGroup group = (S390FeatGroup) opaque;
1047    const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1048    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
1049    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1050    bool value;
1051
1052    if (dev->realized) {
1053        error_setg(errp, "Attempt to set property '%s' on '%s' after "
1054                   "it was realized", name, object_get_typename(obj));
1055        return;
1056    } else if (!cpu->model) {
1057        error_setg(errp, "Details about the host CPU model are not available, "
1058                         "features cannot be changed.");
1059        return;
1060    }
1061
1062    visit_type_bool(v, name, &value, errp);
1063    if (*errp) {
1064        return;
1065    }
1066    if (value) {
1067        /* groups are added in one shot, so an intersect is sufficient */
1068        if (!bitmap_intersects(def->feat, cpu->model->def->full_feat,
1069                               S390_FEAT_MAX)) {
1070            error_setg(errp, "Group '%s' is not available for CPU model '%s',"
1071                       " it was introduced with later models.",
1072                       name, cpu->model->def->name);
1073            return;
1074        }
1075        bitmap_or(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
1076                  S390_FEAT_MAX);
1077    } else {
1078        bitmap_andnot(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->features, def->feat,
1079                      S390_FEAT_MAX);
1080    }
1081}
1082
1083void s390_cpu_model_register_props(Object *obj)
1084{
1085    S390FeatGroup group;
1086    S390Feat feat;
1087
1088    for (feat = 0; feat < S390_FEAT_MAX; feat++) {
1089        const S390FeatDef *def = s390_feat_def(feat);
1090        object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature,
1091                            set_feature, NULL, (void *) feat, NULL);
1092        object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
1093    }
1094    for (group = 0; group < S390_FEAT_GROUP_MAX; group++) {
1095        const S390FeatGroupDef *def = s390_feat_group_def(group);
1096        object_property_add(obj, def->name, "bool", get_feature_group,
1097                            set_feature_group, NULL, (void *) group, NULL);
1098        object_property_set_description(obj, def->name, def->desc , NULL);
1099    }
1100}
1101
1102static void s390_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1103{
1104    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1105    S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
1106
1107    cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
1108    /* copy the model, so we can modify it */
1109    cpu->model->def = xcc->cpu_def;
1110    if (xcc->is_static) {
1111        /* base model - features will never change */
1112        bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features, cpu->model->def->base_feat,
1113                    S390_FEAT_MAX);
1114    } else {
1115        /* latest model - features can change */
1116        bitmap_copy(cpu->model->features,
1117                    cpu->model->def->default_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1118    }
1119}
1120
1121static S390CPUDef s390_qemu_cpu_def;
1122static S390CPUModel s390_qemu_cpu_model;
1123
1124/* Set the qemu CPU model (on machine initialization). Must not be called
1125 * once CPUs have been created.
1126 */
1127void s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(uint16_t type, uint8_t gen, uint8_t ec_ga,
1128                             const S390FeatInit feat_init)
1129{
1130    const S390CPUDef *def = s390_find_cpu_def(type, gen, ec_ga, NULL);
1131
1132    g_assert(def);
1133    g_assert(QTAILQ_EMPTY_RCU(&cpus));
1134
1135    /* TCG emulates some features that can usually not be enabled with
1136     * the emulated machine generation. Make sure they can be enabled
1137     * when using the QEMU model by adding them to full_feat. We have
1138     * to copy the definition to do that.
1139     */
1140    memcpy(&s390_qemu_cpu_def, def, sizeof(s390_qemu_cpu_def));
1141    bitmap_or(s390_qemu_cpu_def.full_feat, s390_qemu_cpu_def.full_feat,
1142              qemu_max_cpu_feat, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1143
1144    /* build the CPU model */
1145    s390_qemu_cpu_model.def = &s390_qemu_cpu_def;
1146    bitmap_zero(s390_qemu_cpu_model.features, S390_FEAT_MAX);
1147    s390_init_feat_bitmap(feat_init, s390_qemu_cpu_model.features);
1148}
1149
1150static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1151{
1152    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1153
1154    cpu->model = g_malloc0(sizeof(*cpu->model));
1155    /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
1156    memcpy(cpu->model, &s390_qemu_cpu_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
1157}
1158
1159static void s390_max_cpu_model_initfn(Object *obj)
1160{
1161    const S390CPUModel *max_model;
1162    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1163    Error *local_err = NULL;
1164
1165    if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_s390_cpu_models_supported()) {
1166        /* "max" and "host" always work, even without CPU model support */
1167        return;
1168    }
1169
1170    max_model = get_max_cpu_model(&local_err);
1171    if (local_err) {
1172        /* we expect errors only under KVM, when actually querying the kernel */
1173        g_assert(kvm_enabled());
1174        error_report_err(local_err);
1175        /* fallback to unsupported CPU models */
1176        return;
1177    }
1178
1179    cpu->model = g_new(S390CPUModel, 1);
1180    /* copy the CPU model so we can modify it */
1181    memcpy(cpu->model, max_model, sizeof(*cpu->model));
1182}
1183
1184static void s390_cpu_model_finalize(Object *obj)
1185{
1186    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
1187
1188    g_free(cpu->model);
1189    cpu->model = NULL;
1190}
1191
1192static bool get_is_migration_safe(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1193{
1194    return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_migration_safe;
1195}
1196
1197static bool get_is_static(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1198{
1199    return S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->is_static;
1200}
1201
1202static char *get_description(Object *obj, Error **errp)
1203{
1204    return g_strdup(S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj)->desc);
1205}
1206
1207void s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(ObjectClass *oc)
1208{
1209    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "migration-safe", get_is_migration_safe,
1210                                   NULL, NULL);
1211    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "static", get_is_static,
1212                                   NULL, NULL);
1213    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "description", get_description, NULL,
1214                                  NULL);
1215}
1216
1217#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1218static void s390_host_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1219{
1220    S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1221
1222    xcc->kvm_required = true;
1223    xcc->desc = "KVM only: All recognized features";
1224}
1225#endif
1226
1227static void s390_base_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1228{
1229    S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1230
1231    /* all base models are migration safe */
1232    xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
1233    xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1234    xcc->is_static = true;
1235    xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1236}
1237
1238static void s390_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1239{
1240    S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1241
1242    /* model that can change between QEMU versions */
1243    xcc->cpu_def = (const S390CPUDef *) data;
1244    xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1245    xcc->desc = xcc->cpu_def->desc;
1246}
1247
1248static void s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1249{
1250    S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1251
1252    xcc->is_migration_safe = true;
1253    xcc->desc = g_strdup_printf("QEMU Virtual CPU version %s",
1254                                qemu_hw_version());
1255}
1256
1257static void s390_max_cpu_model_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1258{
1259    S390CPUClass *xcc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
1260
1261    /*
1262     * The "max" model is neither static nor migration safe. Under KVM
1263     * it represents the "host" model. Under TCG it represents some kind of
1264     * "qemu" CPU model without compat handling and maybe with some additional
1265     * CPU features that are not yet unlocked in the "qemu" model.
1266     */
1267    xcc->desc =
1268        "Enables all features supported by the accelerator in the current host";
1269}
1270
1271/* Generate type name for a cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1272static char *s390_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1273{
1274    return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
1275}
1276
1277/* Generate type name for a base cpu model. Caller has to free the string. */
1278static char *s390_base_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
1279{
1280    return g_strdup_printf(S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s-base"), model_name);
1281}
1282
1283ObjectClass *s390_cpu_class_by_name(const char *name)
1284{
1285    char *typename = s390_cpu_type_name(name);
1286    ObjectClass *oc;
1287
1288    oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
1289    g_free(typename);
1290    return oc;
1291}
1292
1293static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1294    .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu"),
1295    .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1296    .instance_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_initfn,
1297    .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1298    .class_init = s390_qemu_cpu_model_class_init,
1299};
1300
1301static const TypeInfo max_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1302    .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
1303    .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1304    .instance_init = s390_max_cpu_model_initfn,
1305    .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1306    .class_init = s390_max_cpu_model_class_init,
1307};
1308
1309#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1310static const TypeInfo host_s390_cpu_type_info = {
1311    .name = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("host"),
1312    .parent = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("max"),
1313    .class_init = s390_host_cpu_model_class_init,
1314};
1315#endif
1316
1317static void init_ignored_base_feat(void)
1318{
1319    static const int feats[] = {
1320         /* MSA subfunctions that could not be available on certain machines */
1321         S390_FEAT_KMAC_DEA,
1322         S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_128,
1323         S390_FEAT_KMAC_TDEA_192,
1324         S390_FEAT_KMC_DEA,
1325         S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_128,
1326         S390_FEAT_KMC_TDEA_192,
1327         S390_FEAT_KM_DEA,
1328         S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_128,
1329         S390_FEAT_KM_TDEA_192,
1330         S390_FEAT_KIMD_SHA_1,
1331         S390_FEAT_KLMD_SHA_1,
1332         /* CSSKE is deprecated on newer generations */
1333         S390_FEAT_CONDITIONAL_SSKE,
1334    };
1335    int i;
1336
1337    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feats); i++) {
1338        set_bit(feats[i], ignored_base_feat);
1339    }
1340}
1341
1342static void register_types(void)
1343{
1344    static const S390FeatInit qemu_latest_init = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_LATEST };
1345    int i;
1346
1347    init_ignored_base_feat();
1348
1349    /* init all bitmaps from gnerated data initially */
1350    s390_init_feat_bitmap(qemu_max_cpu_feat_init, qemu_max_cpu_feat);
1351    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1352        s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].base_init,
1353                              s390_cpu_defs[i].base_feat);
1354        s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].default_init,
1355                              s390_cpu_defs[i].default_feat);
1356        s390_init_feat_bitmap(s390_cpu_defs[i].full_init,
1357                              s390_cpu_defs[i].full_feat);
1358    }
1359
1360    /* initialize the qemu model with latest definition */
1361    s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(QEMU_MAX_CPU_TYPE, QEMU_MAX_CPU_GEN,
1362                            QEMU_MAX_CPU_EC_GA, qemu_latest_init);
1363
1364    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s390_cpu_defs); i++) {
1365        char *base_name = s390_base_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1366        TypeInfo ti_base = {
1367            .name = base_name,
1368            .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1369            .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1370            .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1371            .class_init = s390_base_cpu_model_class_init,
1372            .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1373        };
1374        char *name = s390_cpu_type_name(s390_cpu_defs[i].name);
1375        TypeInfo ti = {
1376            .name = name,
1377            .parent = TYPE_S390_CPU,
1378            .instance_init = s390_cpu_model_initfn,
1379            .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_model_finalize,
1380            .class_init = s390_cpu_model_class_init,
1381            .class_data = (void *) &s390_cpu_defs[i],
1382        };
1383
1384        type_register_static(&ti_base);
1385        type_register_static(&ti);
1386        g_free(base_name);
1387        g_free(name);
1388    }
1389
1390    type_register_static(&qemu_s390_cpu_type_info);
1391    type_register_static(&max_s390_cpu_type_info);
1392#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
1393    type_register_static(&host_s390_cpu_type_info);
1394#endif
1395}
1396
1397type_init(register_types)
1398