qemu/include/exec/user/thunk.h
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   1/*
   2 *  Generic thunking code to convert data between host and target CPU
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef THUNK_H
  21#define THUNK_H
  22
  23#include "cpu.h"
  24#include "exec/user/abitypes.h"
  25
  26/* types enums definitions */
  27
  28typedef enum argtype {
  29    TYPE_NULL,
  30    TYPE_CHAR,
  31    TYPE_SHORT,
  32    TYPE_INT,
  33    TYPE_LONG,
  34    TYPE_ULONG,
  35    TYPE_PTRVOID, /* pointer on unknown data */
  36    TYPE_LONGLONG,
  37    TYPE_ULONGLONG,
  38    TYPE_PTR,
  39    TYPE_ARRAY,
  40    TYPE_STRUCT,
  41    TYPE_OLDDEVT,
  42} argtype;
  43
  44#define MK_PTR(type) TYPE_PTR, type
  45#define MK_ARRAY(type, size) TYPE_ARRAY, size, type
  46#define MK_STRUCT(id) TYPE_STRUCT, id
  47
  48#define THUNK_TARGET 0
  49#define THUNK_HOST   1
  50
  51typedef struct {
  52    /* standard struct handling */
  53    const argtype *field_types;
  54    int nb_fields;
  55    int *field_offsets[2];
  56    /* special handling */
  57    void (*convert[2])(void *dst, const void *src);
  58    int size[2];
  59    int align[2];
  60    const char *name;
  61} StructEntry;
  62
  63/* Translation table for bitmasks... */
  64typedef struct bitmask_transtbl {
  65    unsigned int target_mask;
  66    unsigned int target_bits;
  67    unsigned int host_mask;
  68    unsigned int host_bits;
  69} bitmask_transtbl;
  70
  71void thunk_register_struct(int id, const char *name, const argtype *types);
  72void thunk_register_struct_direct(int id, const char *name,
  73                                  const StructEntry *se1);
  74const argtype *thunk_convert(void *dst, const void *src,
  75                             const argtype *type_ptr, int to_host);
  76
  77extern StructEntry *struct_entries;
  78
  79int thunk_type_size_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host);
  80int thunk_type_align_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host);
  81
  82static inline int thunk_type_size(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
  83{
  84    int type, size;
  85    const StructEntry *se;
  86
  87    type = *type_ptr;
  88    switch(type) {
  89    case TYPE_CHAR:
  90        return 1;
  91    case TYPE_SHORT:
  92        return 2;
  93    case TYPE_INT:
  94        return 4;
  95    case TYPE_LONGLONG:
  96    case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
  97        return 8;
  98    case TYPE_LONG:
  99    case TYPE_ULONG:
 100    case TYPE_PTRVOID:
 101    case TYPE_PTR:
 102        if (is_host) {
 103            return sizeof(void *);
 104        } else {
 105            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 106        }
 107        break;
 108    case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
 109        if (is_host) {
 110#if defined(HOST_X86_64)
 111            return 8;
 112#elif defined(HOST_ALPHA) || defined(HOST_IA64) || defined(HOST_MIPS) || \
 113      defined(HOST_PARISC) || defined(HOST_SPARC64)
 114            return 4;
 115#elif defined(HOST_PPC)
 116            return sizeof(void *);
 117#else
 118            return 2;
 119#endif
 120        } else {
 121#if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
 122            return 8;
 123#elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_IA64) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) || \
 124      defined(TARGET_PARISC) || defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
 125            return 4;
 126#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 127            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 128#else
 129            return 2;
 130#endif
 131        }
 132        break;
 133    case TYPE_ARRAY:
 134        size = type_ptr[1];
 135        return size * thunk_type_size_array(type_ptr + 2, is_host);
 136    case TYPE_STRUCT:
 137        se = struct_entries + type_ptr[1];
 138        return se->size[is_host];
 139    default:
 140        g_assert_not_reached();
 141    }
 142}
 143
 144static inline int thunk_type_align(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
 145{
 146    int type;
 147    const StructEntry *se;
 148
 149    type = *type_ptr;
 150    switch(type) {
 151    case TYPE_CHAR:
 152        return 1;
 153    case TYPE_SHORT:
 154        if (is_host) {
 155            return __alignof__(short);
 156        } else {
 157            return ABI_SHORT_ALIGNMENT;
 158        }
 159    case TYPE_INT:
 160        if (is_host) {
 161            return __alignof__(int);
 162        } else {
 163            return ABI_INT_ALIGNMENT;
 164        }
 165    case TYPE_LONGLONG:
 166    case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
 167        if (is_host) {
 168            return __alignof__(long long);
 169        } else {
 170            return ABI_LLONG_ALIGNMENT;
 171        }
 172    case TYPE_LONG:
 173    case TYPE_ULONG:
 174    case TYPE_PTRVOID:
 175    case TYPE_PTR:
 176        if (is_host) {
 177            return __alignof__(long);
 178        } else {
 179            return ABI_LONG_ALIGNMENT;
 180        }
 181        break;
 182    case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
 183        return thunk_type_size(type_ptr, is_host);
 184    case TYPE_ARRAY:
 185        return thunk_type_align_array(type_ptr + 2, is_host);
 186    case TYPE_STRUCT:
 187        se = struct_entries + type_ptr[1];
 188        return se->align[is_host];
 189    default:
 190        g_assert_not_reached();
 191    }
 192}
 193
 194unsigned int target_to_host_bitmask(unsigned int target_mask,
 195                                    const bitmask_transtbl * trans_tbl);
 196unsigned int host_to_target_bitmask(unsigned int host_mask,
 197                                    const bitmask_transtbl * trans_tbl);
 198
 199void thunk_init(unsigned int max_structs);
 200
 201#endif
 202