1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31#include "qemu/osdep.h"
32#include "qemu/units.h"
33#include "hw/loader.h"
34#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
35#include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
36#include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
37#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
38#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
39#include "sysemu/xen.h"
40#include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
41#include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
42#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
43#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
44#include "hw/i386/x86.h"
45#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
46#include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
47#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
48#include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
49#include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
50#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
51#include "hw/ide/pci.h"
52#include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
53#include "hw/usb.h"
54#include "qapi/error.h"
55#include "qemu/error-report.h"
56#include "sysemu/numa.h"
57#include "hw/hyperv/vmbus-bridge.h"
58#include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
59#include "hw/i386/acpi-build.h"
60
61
62#define MAX_SATA_PORTS 6
63
64struct ehci_companions {
65 const char *name;
66 int func;
67 int port;
68};
69
70static const struct ehci_companions ich9_1d[] = {
71 { .name = "ich9-usb-uhci1", .func = 0, .port = 0 },
72 { .name = "ich9-usb-uhci2", .func = 1, .port = 2 },
73 { .name = "ich9-usb-uhci3", .func = 2, .port = 4 },
74};
75
76static const struct ehci_companions ich9_1a[] = {
77 { .name = "ich9-usb-uhci4", .func = 0, .port = 0 },
78 { .name = "ich9-usb-uhci5", .func = 1, .port = 2 },
79 { .name = "ich9-usb-uhci6", .func = 2, .port = 4 },
80};
81
82static int ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(PCIBus *bus, int slot)
83{
84 const struct ehci_companions *comp;
85 PCIDevice *ehci, *uhci;
86 BusState *usbbus;
87 const char *name;
88 int i;
89
90 switch (slot) {
91 case 0x1d:
92 name = "ich9-usb-ehci1";
93 comp = ich9_1d;
94 break;
95 case 0x1a:
96 name = "ich9-usb-ehci2";
97 comp = ich9_1a;
98 break;
99 default:
100 return -1;
101 }
102
103 ehci = pci_new_multifunction(PCI_DEVFN(slot, 7), true, name);
104 pci_realize_and_unref(ehci, bus, &error_fatal);
105 usbbus = QLIST_FIRST(&ehci->qdev.child_bus);
106
107 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
108 uhci = pci_new_multifunction(PCI_DEVFN(slot, comp[i].func), true,
109 comp[i].name);
110 qdev_prop_set_string(&uhci->qdev, "masterbus", usbbus->name);
111 qdev_prop_set_uint32(&uhci->qdev, "firstport", comp[i].port);
112 pci_realize_and_unref(uhci, bus, &error_fatal);
113 }
114 return 0;
115}
116
117
118static void pc_q35_init(MachineState *machine)
119{
120 PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
121 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
122 X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(machine);
123 Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
124 PCIHostState *phb;
125 PCIBus *host_bus;
126 PCIDevice *lpc;
127 DeviceState *lpc_dev;
128 BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
129 ISADevice *rtc_state;
130 MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io();
131 MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
132 MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
133 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
134 GSIState *gsi_state;
135 ISABus *isa_bus;
136 int i;
137 ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
138 PCIDevice *ahci;
139 ram_addr_t lowmem;
140 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
141 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150 if (machine->ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
151 lowmem = 0x80000000;
152 } else {
153 lowmem = 0xb0000000;
154 }
155
156
157
158
159 if (!pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
160 pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 4 * GiB;
161 }
162 if (lowmem > pcms->max_ram_below_4g) {
163 lowmem = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
164 if (machine->ram_size - lowmem > lowmem &&
165 lowmem & (1 * GiB - 1)) {
166 warn_report("There is possibly poor performance as the ram size "
167 " (0x%" PRIx64 ") is more then twice the size of"
168 " max-ram-below-4g (%"PRIu64") and"
169 " max-ram-below-4g is not a multiple of 1G.",
170 (uint64_t)machine->ram_size, pcms->max_ram_below_4g);
171 }
172 }
173
174 if (machine->ram_size >= lowmem) {
175 x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size - lowmem;
176 x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = lowmem;
177 } else {
178 x86ms->above_4g_mem_size = 0;
179 x86ms->below_4g_mem_size = machine->ram_size;
180 }
181
182 if (xen_enabled()) {
183 xen_hvm_init(pcms, &ram_memory);
184 }
185
186 x86_cpus_init(x86ms, pcmc->default_cpu_version);
187
188 kvmclock_create();
189
190
191 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
192 pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
193 memory_region_init(pci_memory, NULL, "pci", UINT64_MAX);
194 rom_memory = pci_memory;
195 } else {
196 pci_memory = NULL;
197 rom_memory = get_system_memory();
198 }
199
200 pc_guest_info_init(pcms);
201
202 if (pcmc->smbios_defaults) {
203
204 smbios_set_defaults("QEMU", "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
205 mc->name, pcmc->smbios_legacy_mode,
206 pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded,
207 SMBIOS_ENTRY_POINT_21);
208 }
209
210
211 if (!xen_enabled()) {
212 pc_memory_init(pcms, get_system_memory(),
213 rom_memory, &ram_memory);
214 }
215
216
217 q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_new(TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
218
219 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "q35", OBJECT(q35_host));
220 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), MCH_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM,
221 OBJECT(ram_memory), NULL);
222 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), MCH_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM,
223 OBJECT(pci_memory), NULL);
224 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), MCH_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM,
225 OBJECT(get_system_memory()), NULL);
226 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(q35_host), MCH_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM,
227 OBJECT(system_io), NULL);
228 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(q35_host), PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE,
229 x86ms->below_4g_mem_size, NULL);
230 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(q35_host), PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE,
231 x86ms->above_4g_mem_size, NULL);
232
233 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(q35_host), &error_fatal);
234 phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(q35_host);
235 host_bus = phb->bus;
236
237 lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
238 ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
239 TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
240
241 object_property_add_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
242 TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER,
243 (Object **)&pcms->acpi_dev,
244 object_property_allow_set_link,
245 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
246 object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP,
247 OBJECT(lpc), &error_abort);
248
249
250 gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled);
251
252 ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
253 lpc_dev = DEVICE(lpc);
254 for (i = 0; i < GSI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
255 qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(lpc_dev, ICH9_GPIO_GSI, i, x86ms->gsi[i]);
256 }
257 pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
258 ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
259 pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
260 isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
261
262 pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq);
263
264 if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
265 ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, "q35");
266 }
267
268 if (tcg_enabled()) {
269 x86_register_ferr_irq(x86ms->gsi[13]);
270 }
271
272 assert(pcms->vmport != ON_OFF_AUTO__MAX);
273 if (pcms->vmport == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) {
274 pcms->vmport = xen_enabled() ? ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF : ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
275 }
276
277
278 pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, &rtc_state, !mc->no_floppy,
279 0xff0104);
280
281
282 ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc, x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms));
283
284 if (pcms->sata_enabled) {
285
286 ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
287 PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
288 ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
289 true, "ich9-ahci");
290 idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
291 idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
292 g_assert(MAX_SATA_PORTS == ahci_get_num_ports(ahci));
293 ide_drive_get(hd, ahci_get_num_ports(ahci));
294 ahci_ide_create_devs(ahci, hd);
295 } else {
296 idebus[0] = idebus[1] = NULL;
297 }
298
299 if (machine_usb(machine)) {
300
301 ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
302 }
303
304 if (pcms->smbus_enabled) {
305
306 pcms->smbus = ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
307 PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
308 0xb100);
309 smbus_eeprom_init(pcms->smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
310 }
311
312 pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
313
314
315 pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
316 pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, host_bus);
317
318 if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
319 nvdimm_init_acpi_state(machine->nvdimms_state, system_io,
320 x86_nvdimm_acpi_dsmio,
321 x86ms->fw_cfg, OBJECT(pcms));
322 }
323}
324
325#define DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(suffix, name, compatfn, optionfn) \
326 static void pc_init_##suffix(MachineState *machine) \
327 { \
328 void (*compat)(MachineState *m) = (compatfn); \
329 if (compat) { \
330 compat(machine); \
331 } \
332 pc_q35_init(machine); \
333 } \
334 DEFINE_PC_MACHINE(suffix, name, pc_init_##suffix, optionfn)
335
336
337static void pc_q35_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
338{
339 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
340 pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000e";
341
342 m->family = "pc_q35";
343 m->desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)";
344 m->units_per_default_bus = 1;
345 m->default_machine_opts = "firmware=bios-256k.bin";
346 m->default_display = "std";
347 m->default_kernel_irqchip_split = false;
348 m->no_floppy = 1;
349 machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
350 machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE);
351 machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
352 machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m, TYPE_VMBUS_BRIDGE);
353 m->max_cpus = 288;
354}
355
356static void pc_q35_5_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
357{
358 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
359 pc_q35_machine_options(m);
360 m->alias = "q35";
361 pcmc->default_cpu_version = 1;
362}
363
364DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v5_1, "pc-q35-5.1", NULL,
365 pc_q35_5_1_machine_options);
366
367static void pc_q35_5_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
368{
369 pc_q35_5_1_machine_options(m);
370 m->alias = NULL;
371 m->numa_mem_supported = true;
372 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
373 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_5_0, pc_compat_5_0_len);
374 m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
375}
376
377DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v5_0, "pc-q35-5.0", NULL,
378 pc_q35_5_0_machine_options);
379
380static void pc_q35_4_2_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
381{
382 pc_q35_5_0_machine_options(m);
383 m->alias = NULL;
384 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
385 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_2, pc_compat_4_2_len);
386}
387
388DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v4_2, "pc-q35-4.2", NULL,
389 pc_q35_4_2_machine_options);
390
391static void pc_q35_4_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
392{
393 pc_q35_4_2_machine_options(m);
394 m->alias = NULL;
395 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
396 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_1, pc_compat_4_1_len);
397}
398
399DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v4_1, "pc-q35-4.1", NULL,
400 pc_q35_4_1_machine_options);
401
402static void pc_q35_4_0_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
403{
404 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
405 pc_q35_4_1_machine_options(m);
406 m->alias = NULL;
407 pcmc->default_cpu_version = CPU_VERSION_LEGACY;
408
409
410
411
412
413 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
414 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_4_0, pc_compat_4_0_len);
415}
416
417DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v4_0_1, "pc-q35-4.0.1", NULL,
418 pc_q35_4_0_1_machine_options);
419
420static void pc_q35_4_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
421{
422 pc_q35_4_0_1_machine_options(m);
423 m->default_kernel_irqchip_split = true;
424 m->alias = NULL;
425
426}
427
428DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v4_0, "pc-q35-4.0", NULL,
429 pc_q35_4_0_machine_options);
430
431static void pc_q35_3_1_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
432{
433 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
434
435 pc_q35_4_0_machine_options(m);
436 m->default_kernel_irqchip_split = false;
437 pcmc->do_not_add_smb_acpi = true;
438 m->smbus_no_migration_support = true;
439 m->alias = NULL;
440 pcmc->pvh_enabled = false;
441 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
442 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_1, pc_compat_3_1_len);
443}
444
445DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v3_1, "pc-q35-3.1", NULL,
446 pc_q35_3_1_machine_options);
447
448static void pc_q35_3_0_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
449{
450 pc_q35_3_1_machine_options(m);
451 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
452 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_3_0, pc_compat_3_0_len);
453}
454
455DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v3_0, "pc-q35-3.0", NULL,
456 pc_q35_3_0_machine_options);
457
458static void pc_q35_2_12_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
459{
460 pc_q35_3_0_machine_options(m);
461 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
462 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_12, pc_compat_2_12_len);
463}
464
465DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_12, "pc-q35-2.12", NULL,
466 pc_q35_2_12_machine_options);
467
468static void pc_q35_2_11_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
469{
470 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
471
472 pc_q35_2_12_machine_options(m);
473 pcmc->default_nic_model = "e1000";
474 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
475 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_11, pc_compat_2_11_len);
476}
477
478DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_11, "pc-q35-2.11", NULL,
479 pc_q35_2_11_machine_options);
480
481static void pc_q35_2_10_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
482{
483 pc_q35_2_11_machine_options(m);
484 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
485 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_10, pc_compat_2_10_len);
486 m->numa_auto_assign_ram = numa_legacy_auto_assign_ram;
487 m->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = false;
488}
489
490DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_10, "pc-q35-2.10", NULL,
491 pc_q35_2_10_machine_options);
492
493static void pc_q35_2_9_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
494{
495 pc_q35_2_10_machine_options(m);
496 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
497 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_9, pc_compat_2_9_len);
498}
499
500DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_9, "pc-q35-2.9", NULL,
501 pc_q35_2_9_machine_options);
502
503static void pc_q35_2_8_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
504{
505 pc_q35_2_9_machine_options(m);
506 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
507 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_8, pc_compat_2_8_len);
508}
509
510DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_8, "pc-q35-2.8", NULL,
511 pc_q35_2_8_machine_options);
512
513static void pc_q35_2_7_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
514{
515 pc_q35_2_8_machine_options(m);
516 m->max_cpus = 255;
517 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
518 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_7, pc_compat_2_7_len);
519}
520
521DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_7, "pc-q35-2.7", NULL,
522 pc_q35_2_7_machine_options);
523
524static void pc_q35_2_6_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
525{
526 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
527
528 pc_q35_2_7_machine_options(m);
529 pcmc->legacy_cpu_hotplug = true;
530 pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled = false;
531 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
532 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_6, pc_compat_2_6_len);
533}
534
535DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_6, "pc-q35-2.6", NULL,
536 pc_q35_2_6_machine_options);
537
538static void pc_q35_2_5_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
539{
540 X86MachineClass *x86mc = X86_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
541
542 pc_q35_2_6_machine_options(m);
543 x86mc->save_tsc_khz = false;
544 m->legacy_fw_cfg_order = 1;
545 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
546 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_5, pc_compat_2_5_len);
547}
548
549DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_5, "pc-q35-2.5", NULL,
550 pc_q35_2_5_machine_options);
551
552static void pc_q35_2_4_machine_options(MachineClass *m)
553{
554 PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(m);
555
556 pc_q35_2_5_machine_options(m);
557 m->hw_version = "2.4.0";
558 pcmc->broken_reserved_end = true;
559 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
560 compat_props_add(m->compat_props, pc_compat_2_4, pc_compat_2_4_len);
561}
562
563DEFINE_Q35_MACHINE(v2_4, "pc-q35-2.4", NULL,
564 pc_q35_2_4_machine_options);
565
