qemu/hw/misc/auxbus.c
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   1/*
   2 * auxbus.c
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright 2015 : GreenSocs Ltd
   5 *      http://www.greensocs.com/ , email: info@greensocs.com
   6 *
   7 *  Developed by :
   8 *  Frederic Konrad   <fred.konrad@greensocs.com>
   9 *
  10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  13 * (at your option)any later version.
  14 *
  15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19 *
  20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  21 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  22 *
  23 */
  24
  25/*
  26 * This is an implementation of the AUX bus for VESA Display Port v1.1a.
  27 */
  28
  29#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  30#include "qemu/units.h"
  31#include "qemu/log.h"
  32#include "qemu/module.h"
  33#include "hw/misc/auxbus.h"
  34#include "hw/i2c/i2c.h"
  35#include "monitor/monitor.h"
  36#include "qapi/error.h"
  37
  38#ifndef DEBUG_AUX
  39#define DEBUG_AUX 0
  40#endif
  41
  42#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {                                                 \
  43    if (DEBUG_AUX) {                                                           \
  44        qemu_log("aux: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__);                                \
  45    }                                                                          \
  46} while (0)
  47
  48
  49static void aux_slave_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
  50static inline I2CBus *aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(AUXTOI2CState *bridge);
  51
  52/* aux-bus implementation (internal not public) */
  53static void aux_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
  54{
  55    BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
  56
  57    /* AUXSlave has an MMIO so we need to change the way we print information
  58     * in monitor.
  59     */
  60    k->print_dev = aux_slave_dev_print;
  61}
  62
  63AUXBus *aux_bus_init(DeviceState *parent, const char *name)
  64{
  65    AUXBus *bus;
  66    Object *auxtoi2c;
  67
  68    bus = AUX_BUS(qbus_create(TYPE_AUX_BUS, parent, name));
  69    auxtoi2c = object_new_with_props(TYPE_AUXTOI2C, OBJECT(bus), "i2c",
  70                                     &error_abort, NULL);
  71
  72    bus->bridge = AUXTOI2C(auxtoi2c);
  73
  74    /* Memory related. */
  75    bus->aux_io = g_malloc(sizeof(*bus->aux_io));
  76    memory_region_init(bus->aux_io, OBJECT(bus), "aux-io", 1 * MiB);
  77    address_space_init(&bus->aux_addr_space, bus->aux_io, "aux-io");
  78    return bus;
  79}
  80
  81void aux_bus_realize(AUXBus *bus)
  82{
  83    qdev_realize(DEVICE(bus->bridge), BUS(bus), &error_fatal);
  84}
  85
  86void aux_map_slave(AUXSlave *aux_dev, hwaddr addr)
  87{
  88    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(aux_dev);
  89    AUXBus *bus = AUX_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev));
  90    memory_region_add_subregion(bus->aux_io, addr, aux_dev->mmio);
  91}
  92
  93static bool aux_bus_is_bridge(AUXBus *bus, DeviceState *dev)
  94{
  95    return (dev == DEVICE(bus->bridge));
  96}
  97
  98I2CBus *aux_get_i2c_bus(AUXBus *bus)
  99{
 100    return aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(bus->bridge);
 101}
 102
 103AUXReply aux_request(AUXBus *bus, AUXCommand cmd, uint32_t address,
 104                      uint8_t len, uint8_t *data)
 105{
 106    AUXReply ret = AUX_NACK;
 107    I2CBus *i2c_bus = aux_get_i2c_bus(bus);
 108    size_t i;
 109    bool is_write = false;
 110
 111    DPRINTF("request at address 0x%" PRIX32 ", command %u, len %u\n", address,
 112            cmd, len);
 113
 114    switch (cmd) {
 115    /*
 116     * Forward the request on the AUX bus..
 117     */
 118    case WRITE_AUX:
 119    case READ_AUX:
 120        is_write = cmd == READ_AUX ? false : true;
 121        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 122            if (!address_space_rw(&bus->aux_addr_space, address++,
 123                                  MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, data++, 1,
 124                                  is_write)) {
 125                ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
 126            } else {
 127                ret = AUX_NACK;
 128                break;
 129            }
 130        }
 131        break;
 132    /*
 133     * Classic I2C transactions..
 134     */
 135    case READ_I2C:
 136    case WRITE_I2C:
 137        is_write = cmd == READ_I2C ? false : true;
 138        if (i2c_bus_busy(i2c_bus)) {
 139            i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
 140        }
 141
 142        if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
 143            ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
 144            break;
 145        }
 146
 147        ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
 148        while (len > 0) {
 149            if (i2c_send_recv(i2c_bus, data++, is_write) < 0) {
 150                ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
 151                break;
 152            }
 153            len--;
 154        }
 155        i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
 156        break;
 157    /*
 158     * I2C MOT transactions.
 159     *
 160     * Here we send a start when:
 161     *  - We didn't start transaction yet.
 162     *  - We had a READ and we do a WRITE.
 163     *  - We changed the address.
 164     */
 165    case WRITE_I2C_MOT:
 166    case READ_I2C_MOT:
 167        is_write = cmd == READ_I2C_MOT ? false : true;
 168        ret = AUX_I2C_NACK;
 169        if (!i2c_bus_busy(i2c_bus)) {
 170            /*
 171             * No transactions started..
 172             */
 173            if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
 174                break;
 175            }
 176        } else if ((address != bus->last_i2c_address) ||
 177                   (bus->last_transaction != cmd)) {
 178            /*
 179             * Transaction started but we need to restart..
 180             */
 181            i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
 182            if (i2c_start_transfer(i2c_bus, address, is_write)) {
 183                break;
 184            }
 185        }
 186
 187        bus->last_transaction = cmd;
 188        bus->last_i2c_address = address;
 189        while (len > 0) {
 190            if (i2c_send_recv(i2c_bus, data++, is_write) < 0) {
 191                i2c_end_transfer(i2c_bus);
 192                break;
 193            }
 194            len--;
 195        }
 196        if (len == 0) {
 197            ret = AUX_I2C_ACK;
 198        }
 199        break;
 200    default:
 201        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "AUX cmd=%u not implemented\n", cmd);
 202        return AUX_NACK;
 203    }
 204
 205    DPRINTF("reply: %u\n", ret);
 206    return ret;
 207}
 208
 209static const TypeInfo aux_bus_info = {
 210    .name = TYPE_AUX_BUS,
 211    .parent = TYPE_BUS,
 212    .instance_size = sizeof(AUXBus),
 213    .class_init = aux_bus_class_init
 214};
 215
 216/* aux-i2c implementation (internal not public) */
 217struct AUXTOI2CState {
 218    /*< private >*/
 219    DeviceState parent_obj;
 220
 221    /*< public >*/
 222    I2CBus *i2c_bus;
 223};
 224
 225static void aux_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 226{
 227    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 228
 229    /* This device is private and is created only once for each
 230     * aux-bus in aux_bus_init(..). So don't allow the user to add one.
 231     */
 232    dc->user_creatable = false;
 233}
 234
 235static void aux_bridge_init(Object *obj)
 236{
 237    AUXTOI2CState *s = AUXTOI2C(obj);
 238
 239    s->i2c_bus = i2c_init_bus(DEVICE(obj), "aux-i2c");
 240}
 241
 242static inline I2CBus *aux_bridge_get_i2c_bus(AUXTOI2CState *bridge)
 243{
 244    return bridge->i2c_bus;
 245}
 246
 247static const TypeInfo aux_to_i2c_type_info = {
 248    .name = TYPE_AUXTOI2C,
 249    .parent = TYPE_AUX_SLAVE,
 250    .class_init = aux_bridge_class_init,
 251    .instance_size = sizeof(AUXTOI2CState),
 252    .instance_init = aux_bridge_init
 253};
 254
 255/* aux-slave implementation */
 256static void aux_slave_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
 257{
 258    AUXBus *bus = AUX_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(dev));
 259    AUXSlave *s;
 260
 261    /* Don't print anything if the device is I2C "bridge". */
 262    if (aux_bus_is_bridge(bus, dev)) {
 263        return;
 264    }
 265
 266    s = AUX_SLAVE(dev);
 267
 268    monitor_printf(mon, "%*smemory " TARGET_FMT_plx "/" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
 269                   indent, "",
 270                   object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(s->mmio), "addr", NULL),
 271                   memory_region_size(s->mmio));
 272}
 273
 274void aux_init_mmio(AUXSlave *aux_slave, MemoryRegion *mmio)
 275{
 276    assert(!aux_slave->mmio);
 277    aux_slave->mmio = mmio;
 278}
 279
 280static void aux_slave_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 281{
 282    DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 283
 284    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, k->categories);
 285    k->bus_type = TYPE_AUX_BUS;
 286}
 287
 288static const TypeInfo aux_slave_type_info = {
 289    .name = TYPE_AUX_SLAVE,
 290    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
 291    .instance_size = sizeof(AUXSlave),
 292    .abstract = true,
 293    .class_init = aux_slave_class_init,
 294};
 295
 296static void aux_register_types(void)
 297{
 298    type_register_static(&aux_bus_info);
 299    type_register_static(&aux_slave_type_info);
 300    type_register_static(&aux_to_i2c_type_info);
 301}
 302
 303type_init(aux_register_types)
 304