qemu/include/migration/vmstate.h
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU migration/snapshot declarations
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * Original author: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
   7 *
   8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  14 *
  15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  17 *
  18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  24 * THE SOFTWARE.
  25 */
  26
  27#ifndef QEMU_VMSTATE_H
  28#define QEMU_VMSTATE_H
  29
  30#include "hw/vmstate-if.h"
  31
  32typedef struct VMStateInfo VMStateInfo;
  33typedef struct VMStateField VMStateField;
  34
  35/* VMStateInfo allows customized migration of objects that don't fit in
  36 * any category in VMStateFlags. Additional information is always passed
  37 * into get and put in terms of field and vmdesc parameters. However
  38 * these two parameters should only be used in cases when customized
  39 * handling is needed, such as QTAILQ. For primitive data types such as
  40 * integer, field and vmdesc parameters should be ignored inside get/put.
  41 */
  42struct VMStateInfo {
  43    const char *name;
  44    int (*get)(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size, const VMStateField *field);
  45    int (*put)(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size, const VMStateField *field,
  46               JSONWriter *vmdesc);
  47};
  48
  49enum VMStateFlags {
  50    /* Ignored */
  51    VMS_SINGLE           = 0x001,
  52
  53    /* The struct member at opaque + VMStateField.offset is a pointer
  54     * to the actual field (e.g. struct a { uint8_t *b;
  55     * }). Dereference the pointer before using it as basis for
  56     * further pointer arithmetic (see e.g. VMS_ARRAY). Does not
  57     * affect the meaning of VMStateField.num_offset or
  58     * VMStateField.size_offset; see VMS_VARRAY* and VMS_VBUFFER for
  59     * those. */
  60    VMS_POINTER          = 0x002,
  61
  62    /* The field is an array of fixed size. VMStateField.num contains
  63     * the number of entries in the array. The size of each entry is
  64     * given by VMStateField.size and / or opaque +
  65     * VMStateField.size_offset; see VMS_VBUFFER and
  66     * VMS_MULTIPLY. Each array entry will be processed individually
  67     * (VMStateField.info.get()/put() if VMS_STRUCT is not set,
  68     * recursion into VMStateField.vmsd if VMS_STRUCT is set). May not
  69     * be combined with VMS_VARRAY*. */
  70    VMS_ARRAY            = 0x004,
  71
  72    /* The field is itself a struct, containing one or more
  73     * fields. Recurse into VMStateField.vmsd. Most useful in
  74     * combination with VMS_ARRAY / VMS_VARRAY*, recursing into each
  75     * array entry. */
  76    VMS_STRUCT           = 0x008,
  77
  78    /* The field is an array of variable size. The int32_t at opaque +
  79     * VMStateField.num_offset contains the number of entries in the
  80     * array. See the VMS_ARRAY description regarding array handling
  81     * in general. May not be combined with VMS_ARRAY or any other
  82     * VMS_VARRAY*. */
  83    VMS_VARRAY_INT32     = 0x010,
  84
  85    /* Ignored */
  86    VMS_BUFFER           = 0x020,
  87
  88    /* The field is a (fixed-size or variable-size) array of pointers
  89     * (e.g. struct a { uint8_t *b[]; }). Dereference each array entry
  90     * before using it. Note: Does not imply any one of VMS_ARRAY /
  91     * VMS_VARRAY*; these need to be set explicitly. */
  92    VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER = 0x040,
  93
  94    /* The field is an array of variable size. The uint16_t at opaque
  95     * + VMStateField.num_offset (subject to VMS_MULTIPLY_ELEMENTS)
  96     * contains the number of entries in the array. See the VMS_ARRAY
  97     * description regarding array handling in general. May not be
  98     * combined with VMS_ARRAY or any other VMS_VARRAY*. */
  99    VMS_VARRAY_UINT16    = 0x080,
 100
 101    /* The size of the individual entries (a single array entry if
 102     * VMS_ARRAY or any of VMS_VARRAY* are set, or the field itself if
 103     * neither is set) is variable (i.e. not known at compile-time),
 104     * but the same for all entries. Use the int32_t at opaque +
 105     * VMStateField.size_offset (subject to VMS_MULTIPLY) to determine
 106     * the size of each (and every) entry. */
 107    VMS_VBUFFER          = 0x100,
 108
 109    /* Multiply the entry size given by the int32_t at opaque +
 110     * VMStateField.size_offset (see VMS_VBUFFER description) with
 111     * VMStateField.size to determine the number of bytes to be
 112     * allocated. Only valid in combination with VMS_VBUFFER. */
 113    VMS_MULTIPLY         = 0x200,
 114
 115    /* The field is an array of variable size. The uint8_t at opaque +
 116     * VMStateField.num_offset (subject to VMS_MULTIPLY_ELEMENTS)
 117     * contains the number of entries in the array. See the VMS_ARRAY
 118     * description regarding array handling in general. May not be
 119     * combined with VMS_ARRAY or any other VMS_VARRAY*. */
 120    VMS_VARRAY_UINT8     = 0x400,
 121
 122    /* The field is an array of variable size. The uint32_t at opaque
 123     * + VMStateField.num_offset (subject to VMS_MULTIPLY_ELEMENTS)
 124     * contains the number of entries in the array. See the VMS_ARRAY
 125     * description regarding array handling in general. May not be
 126     * combined with VMS_ARRAY or any other VMS_VARRAY*. */
 127    VMS_VARRAY_UINT32    = 0x800,
 128
 129    /* Fail loading the serialised VM state if this field is missing
 130     * from the input. */
 131    VMS_MUST_EXIST       = 0x1000,
 132
 133    /* When loading serialised VM state, allocate memory for the
 134     * (entire) field. Only valid in combination with
 135     * VMS_POINTER. Note: Not all combinations with other flags are
 136     * currently supported, e.g. VMS_ALLOC|VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER won't
 137     * cause the individual entries to be allocated. */
 138    VMS_ALLOC            = 0x2000,
 139
 140    /* Multiply the number of entries given by the integer at opaque +
 141     * VMStateField.num_offset (see VMS_VARRAY*) with VMStateField.num
 142     * to determine the number of entries in the array. Only valid in
 143     * combination with one of VMS_VARRAY*. */
 144    VMS_MULTIPLY_ELEMENTS = 0x4000,
 145
 146    /* A structure field that is like VMS_STRUCT, but uses
 147     * VMStateField.struct_version_id to tell which version of the
 148     * structure we are referencing to use. */
 149    VMS_VSTRUCT           = 0x8000,
 150};
 151
 152typedef enum {
 153    MIG_PRI_DEFAULT = 0,
 154    MIG_PRI_IOMMU,              /* Must happen before PCI devices */
 155    MIG_PRI_PCI_BUS,            /* Must happen before IOMMU */
 156    MIG_PRI_GICV3_ITS,          /* Must happen before PCI devices */
 157    MIG_PRI_GICV3,              /* Must happen before the ITS */
 158    MIG_PRI_MAX,
 159} MigrationPriority;
 160
 161struct VMStateField {
 162    const char *name;
 163    const char *err_hint;
 164    size_t offset;
 165    size_t size;
 166    size_t start;
 167    int num;
 168    size_t num_offset;
 169    size_t size_offset;
 170    const VMStateInfo *info;
 171    enum VMStateFlags flags;
 172    const VMStateDescription *vmsd;
 173    int version_id;
 174    int struct_version_id;
 175    bool (*field_exists)(void *opaque, int version_id);
 176};
 177
 178struct VMStateDescription {
 179    const char *name;
 180    int unmigratable;
 181    int version_id;
 182    int minimum_version_id;
 183    int minimum_version_id_old;
 184    MigrationPriority priority;
 185    LoadStateHandler *load_state_old;
 186    int (*pre_load)(void *opaque);
 187    int (*post_load)(void *opaque, int version_id);
 188    int (*pre_save)(void *opaque);
 189    int (*post_save)(void *opaque);
 190    bool (*needed)(void *opaque);
 191    bool (*dev_unplug_pending)(void *opaque);
 192
 193    const VMStateField *fields;
 194    const VMStateDescription **subsections;
 195};
 196
 197extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_dummy;
 198
 199extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_bool;
 200
 201extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int8;
 202extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int16;
 203extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int32;
 204extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int64;
 205
 206extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint8_equal;
 207extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint16_equal;
 208extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int32_equal;
 209extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint32_equal;
 210extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint64_equal;
 211extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int32_le;
 212
 213extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint8;
 214extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint16;
 215extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint32;
 216extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint64;
 217
 218/** Put this in the stream when migrating a null pointer.*/
 219#define VMS_NULLPTR_MARKER (0x30U) /* '0' */
 220extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_nullptr;
 221
 222extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_cpudouble;
 223
 224extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_timer;
 225extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_buffer;
 226extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_unused_buffer;
 227extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_tmp;
 228extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_bitmap;
 229extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_qtailq;
 230extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_gtree;
 231extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_qlist;
 232
 233#define type_check_2darray(t1,t2,n,m) ((t1(*)[n][m])0 - (t2*)0)
 234/*
 235 * Check that type t2 is an array of type t1 of size n,
 236 * e.g. if t1 is 'foo' and n is 32 then t2 must be 'foo[32]'
 237 */
 238#define type_check_array(t1,t2,n) ((t1(*)[n])0 - (t2*)0)
 239#define type_check_pointer(t1,t2) ((t1**)0 - (t2*)0)
 240/*
 241 * type of element 0 of the specified (array) field of the type.
 242 * Note that if the field is a pointer then this will return the
 243 * pointed-to type rather than complaining.
 244 */
 245#define typeof_elt_of_field(type, field) typeof(((type *)0)->field[0])
 246/* Check that field f in struct type t2 is an array of t1, of any size */
 247#define type_check_varray(t1, t2, f)                                 \
 248    (type_check(t1, typeof_elt_of_field(t2, f))                      \
 249     + QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!QEMU_IS_ARRAY(((t2 *)0)->f)))
 250
 251#define vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, _type)                  \
 252    (offsetof(_state, _field) +                                      \
 253     type_check(_type, typeof_field(_state, _field)))
 254
 255#define vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type)                \
 256    (offsetof(_state, _field) +                                      \
 257     type_check_pointer(_type, typeof_field(_state, _field)))
 258
 259#define vmstate_offset_array(_state, _field, _type, _num)            \
 260    (offsetof(_state, _field) +                                      \
 261     type_check_array(_type, typeof_field(_state, _field), _num))
 262
 263#define vmstate_offset_2darray(_state, _field, _type, _n1, _n2)      \
 264    (offsetof(_state, _field) +                                      \
 265     type_check_2darray(_type, typeof_field(_state, _field), _n1, _n2))
 266
 267#define vmstate_offset_sub_array(_state, _field, _type, _start)      \
 268    vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field[_start], _type)
 269
 270#define vmstate_offset_buffer(_state, _field)                        \
 271    vmstate_offset_array(_state, _field, uint8_t,                    \
 272                         sizeof(typeof_field(_state, _field)))
 273
 274#define vmstate_offset_varray(_state, _field, _type)                 \
 275    (offsetof(_state, _field) +                                      \
 276     type_check_varray(_type, _state, _field))
 277
 278/* In the macros below, if there is a _version, that means the macro's
 279 * field will be processed only if the version being received is >=
 280 * the _version specified.  In general, if you add a new field, you
 281 * would increment the structure's version and put that version
 282 * number into the new field so it would only be processed with the
 283 * new version.
 284 *
 285 * In particular, for VMSTATE_STRUCT() and friends the _version does
 286 * *NOT* pick the version of the sub-structure.  It works just as
 287 * specified above.  The version of the top-level structure received
 288 * is passed down to all sub-structures.  This means that the
 289 * sub-structures must have version that are compatible with all the
 290 * structures that use them.
 291 *
 292 * If you want to specify the version of the sub-structure, use
 293 * VMSTATE_VSTRUCT(), which allows the specific sub-structure version
 294 * to be directly specified.
 295 */
 296
 297#define VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_field, _state, _test, _version, _info, _type) { \
 298    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 299    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 300    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 301    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                   \
 302    .info         = &(_info),                                        \
 303    .flags        = VMS_SINGLE,                                      \
 304    .offset       = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, _type),     \
 305}
 306
 307#define VMSTATE_SINGLE_FULL(_field, _state, _test, _version, _info,  \
 308                            _type, _err_hint) {                      \
 309    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 310    .err_hint     = (_err_hint),                                     \
 311    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 312    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 313    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                   \
 314    .info         = &(_info),                                        \
 315    .flags        = VMS_SINGLE,                                      \
 316    .offset       = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, _type),     \
 317}
 318
 319/* Validate state using a boolean predicate. */
 320#define VMSTATE_VALIDATE(_name, _test) { \
 321    .name         = (_name),                                         \
 322    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 323    .flags        = VMS_ARRAY | VMS_MUST_EXIST,                      \
 324    .num          = 0, /* 0 elements: no data, only run _test */     \
 325}
 326
 327#define VMSTATE_POINTER(_field, _state, _version, _info, _type) {    \
 328    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 329    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 330    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 331    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 332    .flags      = VMS_SINGLE|VMS_POINTER,                            \
 333    .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, _type),       \
 334}
 335
 336#define VMSTATE_POINTER_TEST(_field, _state, _test, _info, _type) {  \
 337    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 338    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 339    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 340    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 341    .flags      = VMS_SINGLE|VMS_POINTER,                            \
 342    .offset     = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, _type),       \
 343}
 344
 345#define VMSTATE_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num, _version, _info, _type) {\
 346    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 347    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 348    .num        = (_num),                                            \
 349    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 350    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 351    .flags      = VMS_ARRAY,                                         \
 352    .offset     = vmstate_offset_array(_state, _field, _type, _num), \
 353}
 354
 355#define VMSTATE_2DARRAY(_field, _state, _n1, _n2, _version, _info, _type) { \
 356    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                                      \
 357    .version_id = (_version),                                               \
 358    .num        = (_n1) * (_n2),                                            \
 359    .info       = &(_info),                                                 \
 360    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                            \
 361    .flags      = VMS_ARRAY,                                                \
 362    .offset     = vmstate_offset_2darray(_state, _field, _type, _n1, _n2),  \
 363}
 364
 365#define VMSTATE_VARRAY_MULTIPLY(_field, _state, _field_num, _multiply, _info, _type) { \
 366    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 367    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint32_t),\
 368    .num        = (_multiply),                                       \
 369    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 370    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 371    .flags      = VMS_VARRAY_UINT32|VMS_MULTIPLY_ELEMENTS,           \
 372    .offset     = vmstate_offset_varray(_state, _field, _type),      \
 373}
 374
 375#define VMSTATE_ARRAY_TEST(_field, _state, _num, _test, _info, _type) {\
 376    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                              \
 377    .field_exists = (_test),                                          \
 378    .num          = (_num),                                           \
 379    .info         = &(_info),                                         \
 380    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                    \
 381    .flags        = VMS_ARRAY,                                        \
 382    .offset       = vmstate_offset_array(_state, _field, _type, _num),\
 383}
 384
 385#define VMSTATE_SUB_ARRAY(_field, _state, _start, _num, _version, _info, _type) { \
 386    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 387    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 388    .num        = (_num),                                            \
 389    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 390    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 391    .flags      = VMS_ARRAY,                                         \
 392    .offset     = vmstate_offset_sub_array(_state, _field, _type, _start), \
 393}
 394
 395#define VMSTATE_ARRAY_INT32_UNSAFE(_field, _state, _field_num, _info, _type) {\
 396    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 397    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, int32_t), \
 398    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 399    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 400    .flags      = VMS_VARRAY_INT32,                                  \
 401    .offset     = vmstate_offset_varray(_state, _field, _type),      \
 402}
 403
 404#define VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _info, _type) {\
 405    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 406    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 407    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, int32_t), \
 408    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 409    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 410    .flags      = VMS_VARRAY_INT32|VMS_POINTER,                      \
 411    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),     \
 412}
 413
 414#define VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _info, _type) {\
 415    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 416    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 417    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint32_t),\
 418    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 419    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 420    .flags      = VMS_VARRAY_UINT32|VMS_POINTER,                     \
 421    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),     \
 422}
 423
 424#define VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32_ALLOC(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _info, _type) {\
 425    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 426    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 427    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint32_t),\
 428    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 429    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 430    .flags      = VMS_VARRAY_UINT32|VMS_POINTER|VMS_ALLOC,           \
 431    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),     \
 432}
 433
 434#define VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT16_ALLOC(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _info, _type) {\
 435    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 436    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 437    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint16_t),\
 438    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 439    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 440    .flags      = VMS_VARRAY_UINT16 | VMS_POINTER | VMS_ALLOC,       \
 441    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),     \
 442}
 443
 444#define VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT16_UNSAFE(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _info, _type) {\
 445    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 446    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 447    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint16_t),\
 448    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 449    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 450    .flags      = VMS_VARRAY_UINT16,                                 \
 451    .offset     = vmstate_offset_varray(_state, _field, _type),      \
 452}
 453
 454#define VMSTATE_VSTRUCT_TEST(_field, _state, _test, _version, _vmsd, _type, _struct_version) { \
 455    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 456    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 457    .struct_version_id = (_struct_version),                          \
 458    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 459    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                        \
 460    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                   \
 461    .flags        = VMS_VSTRUCT,                                     \
 462    .offset       = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, _type),     \
 463}
 464
 465#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_TEST(_field, _state, _test, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 466    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 467    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 468    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 469    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                        \
 470    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                   \
 471    .flags        = VMS_STRUCT,                                      \
 472    .offset       = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field, _type),     \
 473}
 474
 475#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER_V(_field, _state, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 476    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 477    .version_id   = (_version),                                        \
 478    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                        \
 479    .size         = sizeof(_type *),                                 \
 480    .flags        = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_POINTER,                          \
 481    .offset       = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),   \
 482}
 483
 484#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER_TEST_V(_field, _state, _test, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 485    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 486    .version_id   = (_version),                                        \
 487    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 488    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                        \
 489    .size         = sizeof(_type *),                                 \
 490    .flags        = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_POINTER,                          \
 491    .offset       = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),   \
 492}
 493
 494#define VMSTATE_ARRAY_OF_POINTER(_field, _state, _num, _version, _info, _type) {\
 495    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 496    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 497    .num        = (_num),                                            \
 498    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 499    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 500    .flags      = VMS_ARRAY|VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER,                    \
 501    .offset     = vmstate_offset_array(_state, _field, _type, _num), \
 502}
 503
 504#define VMSTATE_ARRAY_OF_POINTER_TO_STRUCT(_f, _s, _n, _v, _vmsd, _type) { \
 505    .name       = (stringify(_f)),                                   \
 506    .version_id = (_v),                                              \
 507    .num        = (_n),                                              \
 508    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 509    .size       = sizeof(_type *),                                    \
 510    .flags      = VMS_ARRAY|VMS_STRUCT|VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER,         \
 511    .offset     = vmstate_offset_array(_s, _f, _type*, _n),          \
 512}
 513
 514#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_SUB_ARRAY(_field, _state, _start, _num, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 515    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                                     \
 516    .version_id = (_version),                                              \
 517    .num        = (_num),                                                  \
 518    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                                \
 519    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                           \
 520    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_ARRAY,                                    \
 521    .offset     = vmstate_offset_sub_array(_state, _field, _type, _start), \
 522}
 523
 524#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY_TEST(_field, _state, _num, _test, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 525    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 526    .num          = (_num),                                          \
 527    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 528    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 529    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                        \
 530    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                   \
 531    .flags        = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_ARRAY,                            \
 532    .offset       = vmstate_offset_array(_state, _field, _type, _num),\
 533}
 534
 535#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_2DARRAY_TEST(_field, _state, _n1, _n2, _test, \
 536                                    _version, _vmsd, _type) {        \
 537    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 538    .num          = (_n1) * (_n2),                                   \
 539    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 540    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 541    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                        \
 542    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                   \
 543    .flags        = VMS_STRUCT | VMS_ARRAY,                          \
 544    .offset       = vmstate_offset_2darray(_state, _field, _type,    \
 545                                           _n1, _n2),                \
 546}
 547
 548#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_UINT8(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 549    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 550    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint8_t), \
 551    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 552    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 553    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 554    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_VARRAY_UINT8,                       \
 555    .offset     = vmstate_offset_varray(_state, _field, _type),      \
 556}
 557
 558/* a variable length array (i.e. _type *_field) but we know the
 559 * length
 560 */
 561#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_KNOWN(_field, _state, _num, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 562    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 563    .num          = (_num),                                          \
 564    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 565    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 566    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 567    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_ARRAY|VMS_POINTER,                  \
 568    .offset     = offsetof(_state, _field),                          \
 569}
 570
 571#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_INT32(_field, _state, _field_num, _vmsd, _type) { \
 572    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 573    .version_id = 0,                                                 \
 574    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, int32_t), \
 575    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 576    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 577    .flags      = VMS_POINTER | VMS_VARRAY_INT32 | VMS_STRUCT,       \
 578    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),     \
 579}
 580
 581#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(_field, _state, _field_num, _vmsd, _type) { \
 582    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 583    .version_id = 0,                                                 \
 584    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint32_t),\
 585    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 586    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 587    .flags      = VMS_POINTER | VMS_VARRAY_INT32 | VMS_STRUCT,       \
 588    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),     \
 589}
 590
 591#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT16(_field, _state, _field_num, _vmsd, _type) { \
 592    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 593    .version_id = 0,                                                 \
 594    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint16_t),\
 595    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 596    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 597    .flags      = VMS_POINTER | VMS_VARRAY_UINT16 | VMS_STRUCT,      \
 598    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),     \
 599}
 600
 601#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_INT32(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 602    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 603    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, int32_t), \
 604    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 605    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 606    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 607    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_VARRAY_INT32,                       \
 608    .offset     = vmstate_offset_varray(_state, _field, _type),      \
 609}
 610
 611#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_UINT32(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _vmsd, _type) { \
 612    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 613    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint32_t), \
 614    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 615    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 616    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 617    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_VARRAY_UINT32,                      \
 618    .offset     = vmstate_offset_varray(_state, _field, _type),      \
 619}
 620
 621#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_ALLOC(_field, _state, _field_num, _version, _vmsd, _type) {\
 622    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 623    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 624    .vmsd       = &(_vmsd),                                          \
 625    .num_offset = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, int32_t), \
 626    .size       = sizeof(_type),                                     \
 627    .flags      = VMS_STRUCT|VMS_VARRAY_INT32|VMS_ALLOC|VMS_POINTER, \
 628    .offset     = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, _type),     \
 629}
 630
 631#define VMSTATE_STATIC_BUFFER(_field, _state, _version, _test, _start, _size) { \
 632    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 633    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 634    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 635    .size         = (_size - _start),                                \
 636    .info         = &vmstate_info_buffer,                            \
 637    .flags        = VMS_BUFFER,                                      \
 638    .offset       = vmstate_offset_buffer(_state, _field) + _start,  \
 639}
 640
 641#define VMSTATE_VBUFFER_MULTIPLY(_field, _state, _version, _test,    \
 642                                 _field_size, _multiply) {           \
 643    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 644    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 645    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 646    .size_offset  = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_size, uint32_t),\
 647    .size         = (_multiply),                                      \
 648    .info         = &vmstate_info_buffer,                            \
 649    .flags        = VMS_VBUFFER|VMS_POINTER|VMS_MULTIPLY,            \
 650    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                        \
 651}
 652
 653#define VMSTATE_VBUFFER(_field, _state, _version, _test, _field_size) { \
 654    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 655    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 656    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 657    .size_offset  = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_size, int32_t),\
 658    .info         = &vmstate_info_buffer,                            \
 659    .flags        = VMS_VBUFFER|VMS_POINTER,                         \
 660    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                        \
 661}
 662
 663#define VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(_field, _state, _version, _test, _field_size) { \
 664    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 665    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 666    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 667    .size_offset  = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_size, uint32_t),\
 668    .info         = &vmstate_info_buffer,                            \
 669    .flags        = VMS_VBUFFER|VMS_POINTER,                         \
 670    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                        \
 671}
 672
 673#define VMSTATE_VBUFFER_ALLOC_UINT32(_field, _state, _version,       \
 674                                     _test, _field_size) {           \
 675    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 676    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 677    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 678    .size_offset  = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_size, uint32_t),\
 679    .info         = &vmstate_info_buffer,                            \
 680    .flags        = VMS_VBUFFER|VMS_POINTER|VMS_ALLOC,               \
 681    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                        \
 682}
 683
 684#define VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO_TEST(_field, _state, _test, _version, _info, _size) { \
 685    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 686    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 687    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 688    .size       = (_size),                                           \
 689    .info       = &(_info),                                          \
 690    .flags      = VMS_BUFFER,                                        \
 691    .offset     = offsetof(_state, _field),                          \
 692}
 693
 694#define VMSTATE_BUFFER_POINTER_UNSAFE(_field, _state, _version, _size) { \
 695    .name       = (stringify(_field)),                               \
 696    .version_id = (_version),                                        \
 697    .size       = (_size),                                           \
 698    .info       = &vmstate_info_buffer,                              \
 699    .flags      = VMS_BUFFER|VMS_POINTER,                            \
 700    .offset     = offsetof(_state, _field),                          \
 701}
 702
 703/* Allocate a temporary of type 'tmp_type', set tmp->parent to _state
 704 * and execute the vmsd on the temporary.  Note that we're working with
 705 * the whole of _state here, not a field within it.
 706 * We compile time check that:
 707 *    That _tmp_type contains a 'parent' member that's a pointer to the
 708 *        '_state' type
 709 *    That the pointer is right at the start of _tmp_type.
 710 */
 711#define VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(_state, _tmp_type, _vmsd) {                 \
 712    .name         = "tmp",                                           \
 713    .size         = sizeof(_tmp_type) +                              \
 714                    QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(_tmp_type, parent) != 0) + \
 715                    type_check_pointer(_state,                       \
 716                        typeof_field(_tmp_type, parent)),            \
 717    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                        \
 718    .info         = &vmstate_info_tmp,                               \
 719}
 720
 721#define VMSTATE_UNUSED_BUFFER(_test, _version, _size) {              \
 722    .name         = "unused",                                        \
 723    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 724    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 725    .size         = (_size),                                         \
 726    .info         = &vmstate_info_unused_buffer,                     \
 727    .flags        = VMS_BUFFER,                                      \
 728}
 729
 730/* Discard size * field_num bytes, where field_num is a uint32 member */
 731#define VMSTATE_UNUSED_VARRAY_UINT32(_state, _test, _version, _field_num, _size) {\
 732    .name         = "unused",                                        \
 733    .field_exists = (_test),                                         \
 734    .num_offset   = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_num, uint32_t),\
 735    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 736    .size         = (_size),                                         \
 737    .info         = &vmstate_info_unused_buffer,                     \
 738    .flags        = VMS_VARRAY_UINT32 | VMS_BUFFER,                  \
 739}
 740
 741/* _field_size should be a int32_t field in the _state struct giving the
 742 * size of the bitmap _field in bits.
 743 */
 744#define VMSTATE_BITMAP(_field, _state, _version, _field_size) {      \
 745    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                             \
 746    .version_id   = (_version),                                      \
 747    .size_offset  = vmstate_offset_value(_state, _field_size, int32_t),\
 748    .info         = &vmstate_info_bitmap,                            \
 749    .flags        = VMS_VBUFFER|VMS_POINTER,                         \
 750    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                        \
 751}
 752
 753/* For migrating a QTAILQ.
 754 * Target QTAILQ needs be properly initialized.
 755 * _type: type of QTAILQ element
 756 * _next: name of QTAILQ entry field in QTAILQ element
 757 * _vmsd: VMSD for QTAILQ element
 758 * size: size of QTAILQ element
 759 * start: offset of QTAILQ entry in QTAILQ element
 760 */
 761#define VMSTATE_QTAILQ_V(_field, _state, _version, _vmsd, _type, _next)  \
 762{                                                                        \
 763    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                                 \
 764    .version_id   = (_version),                                          \
 765    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                            \
 766    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                       \
 767    .info         = &vmstate_info_qtailq,                                \
 768    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                            \
 769    .start        = offsetof(_type, _next),                              \
 770}
 771
 772/*
 773 * For migrating a GTree whose key is a pointer to _key_type and the
 774 * value, a pointer to _val_type
 775 * The target tree must have been properly initialized
 776 * _vmsd: Start address of the 2 element array containing the data vmsd
 777 *        and the key vmsd, in that order
 778 * _key_type: type of the key
 779 * _val_type: type of the value
 780 */
 781#define VMSTATE_GTREE_V(_field, _state, _version, _vmsd,                       \
 782                        _key_type, _val_type)                                  \
 783{                                                                              \
 784    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                                       \
 785    .version_id   = (_version),                                                \
 786    .vmsd         = (_vmsd),                                                   \
 787    .info         = &vmstate_info_gtree,                                       \
 788    .start        = sizeof(_key_type),                                         \
 789    .size         = sizeof(_val_type),                                         \
 790    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                                  \
 791}
 792
 793/*
 794 * For migrating a GTree with direct key and the value a pointer
 795 * to _val_type
 796 * The target tree must have been properly initialized
 797 * _vmsd: data vmsd
 798 * _val_type: type of the value
 799 */
 800#define VMSTATE_GTREE_DIRECT_KEY_V(_field, _state, _version, _vmsd, _val_type) \
 801{                                                                              \
 802    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                                       \
 803    .version_id   = (_version),                                                \
 804    .vmsd         = (_vmsd),                                                   \
 805    .info         = &vmstate_info_gtree,                                       \
 806    .start        = 0,                                                         \
 807    .size         = sizeof(_val_type),                                         \
 808    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                                  \
 809}
 810
 811/*
 812 * For migrating a QLIST
 813 * Target QLIST needs be properly initialized.
 814 * _type: type of QLIST element
 815 * _next: name of QLIST_ENTRY entry field in QLIST element
 816 * _vmsd: VMSD for QLIST element
 817 * size: size of QLIST element
 818 * start: offset of QLIST_ENTRY in QTAILQ element
 819 */
 820#define VMSTATE_QLIST_V(_field, _state, _version, _vmsd, _type, _next)  \
 821{                                                                        \
 822    .name         = (stringify(_field)),                                 \
 823    .version_id   = (_version),                                          \
 824    .vmsd         = &(_vmsd),                                            \
 825    .size         = sizeof(_type),                                       \
 826    .info         = &vmstate_info_qlist,                                 \
 827    .offset       = offsetof(_state, _field),                            \
 828    .start        = offsetof(_type, _next),                              \
 829}
 830
 831/* _f : field name
 832   _f_n : num of elements field_name
 833   _n : num of elements
 834   _s : struct state name
 835   _v : version
 836*/
 837
 838#define VMSTATE_SINGLE(_field, _state, _version, _info, _type)        \
 839    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_field, _state, NULL, _version, _info, _type)
 840
 841#define VMSTATE_VSTRUCT(_field, _state, _vmsd, _type, _struct_version)\
 842    VMSTATE_VSTRUCT_TEST(_field, _state, NULL, 0, _vmsd, _type, _struct_version)
 843
 844#define VMSTATE_VSTRUCT_V(_field, _state, _version, _vmsd, _type, _struct_version) \
 845    VMSTATE_VSTRUCT_TEST(_field, _state, NULL, _version, _vmsd, _type, \
 846                         _struct_version)
 847
 848#define VMSTATE_STRUCT(_field, _state, _version, _vmsd, _type)        \
 849    VMSTATE_STRUCT_TEST(_field, _state, NULL, _version, _vmsd, _type)
 850
 851#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER(_field, _state, _vmsd, _type)          \
 852    VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER_V(_field, _state, 0, _vmsd, _type)
 853
 854#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER_TEST(_field, _state, _test, _vmsd, _type)     \
 855    VMSTATE_STRUCT_POINTER_TEST_V(_field, _state, _test, 0, _vmsd, _type)
 856
 857#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(_field, _state, _num, _version, _vmsd, _type) \
 858    VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY_TEST(_field, _state, _num, NULL, _version,   \
 859            _vmsd, _type)
 860
 861#define VMSTATE_STRUCT_2DARRAY(_field, _state, _n1, _n2, _version,    \
 862            _vmsd, _type)                                             \
 863    VMSTATE_STRUCT_2DARRAY_TEST(_field, _state, _n1, _n2, NULL,       \
 864            _version, _vmsd, _type)
 865
 866#define VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(_field, _state, _version, _info, _size) \
 867    VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO_TEST(_field, _state, NULL, _version, _info, \
 868            _size)
 869
 870#define VMSTATE_BOOL_V(_f, _s, _v)                                    \
 871    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_bool, bool)
 872
 873#define VMSTATE_INT8_V(_f, _s, _v)                                    \
 874    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_int8, int8_t)
 875#define VMSTATE_INT16_V(_f, _s, _v)                                   \
 876    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_int16, int16_t)
 877#define VMSTATE_INT32_V(_f, _s, _v)                                   \
 878    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t)
 879#define VMSTATE_INT64_V(_f, _s, _v)                                   \
 880    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_int64, int64_t)
 881
 882#define VMSTATE_UINT8_V(_f, _s, _v)                                   \
 883    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_uint8, uint8_t)
 884#define VMSTATE_UINT16_V(_f, _s, _v)                                  \
 885    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_uint16, uint16_t)
 886#define VMSTATE_UINT32_V(_f, _s, _v)                                  \
 887    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t)
 888#define VMSTATE_UINT64_V(_f, _s, _v)                                  \
 889    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t)
 890
 891#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
 892
 893#define VMSTATE_U8_V(_f, _s, _v)                                   \
 894    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_uint8, __u8)
 895#define VMSTATE_U16_V(_f, _s, _v)                                  \
 896    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_uint16, __u16)
 897#define VMSTATE_U32_V(_f, _s, _v)                                  \
 898    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_uint32, __u32)
 899#define VMSTATE_U64_V(_f, _s, _v)                                  \
 900    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_uint64, __u64)
 901
 902#endif
 903
 904#define VMSTATE_BOOL(_f, _s)                                          \
 905    VMSTATE_BOOL_V(_f, _s, 0)
 906
 907#define VMSTATE_INT8(_f, _s)                                          \
 908    VMSTATE_INT8_V(_f, _s, 0)
 909#define VMSTATE_INT16(_f, _s)                                         \
 910    VMSTATE_INT16_V(_f, _s, 0)
 911#define VMSTATE_INT32(_f, _s)                                         \
 912    VMSTATE_INT32_V(_f, _s, 0)
 913#define VMSTATE_INT64(_f, _s)                                         \
 914    VMSTATE_INT64_V(_f, _s, 0)
 915
 916#define VMSTATE_UINT8(_f, _s)                                         \
 917    VMSTATE_UINT8_V(_f, _s, 0)
 918#define VMSTATE_UINT16(_f, _s)                                        \
 919    VMSTATE_UINT16_V(_f, _s, 0)
 920#define VMSTATE_UINT32(_f, _s)                                        \
 921    VMSTATE_UINT32_V(_f, _s, 0)
 922#define VMSTATE_UINT64(_f, _s)                                        \
 923    VMSTATE_UINT64_V(_f, _s, 0)
 924
 925#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
 926
 927#define VMSTATE_U8(_f, _s)                                         \
 928    VMSTATE_U8_V(_f, _s, 0)
 929#define VMSTATE_U16(_f, _s)                                        \
 930    VMSTATE_U16_V(_f, _s, 0)
 931#define VMSTATE_U32(_f, _s)                                        \
 932    VMSTATE_U32_V(_f, _s, 0)
 933#define VMSTATE_U64(_f, _s)                                        \
 934    VMSTATE_U64_V(_f, _s, 0)
 935
 936#endif
 937
 938#define VMSTATE_UINT8_EQUAL(_f, _s, _err_hint)                        \
 939    VMSTATE_SINGLE_FULL(_f, _s, 0, 0,                                 \
 940                        vmstate_info_uint8_equal, uint8_t, _err_hint)
 941
 942#define VMSTATE_UINT16_EQUAL(_f, _s, _err_hint)                       \
 943    VMSTATE_SINGLE_FULL(_f, _s, 0, 0,                                 \
 944                        vmstate_info_uint16_equal, uint16_t, _err_hint)
 945
 946#define VMSTATE_UINT16_EQUAL_V(_f, _s, _v, _err_hint)                 \
 947    VMSTATE_SINGLE_FULL(_f, _s, 0,  _v,                               \
 948                        vmstate_info_uint16_equal, uint16_t, _err_hint)
 949
 950#define VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(_f, _s, _err_hint)                        \
 951    VMSTATE_SINGLE_FULL(_f, _s, 0, 0,                                 \
 952                        vmstate_info_int32_equal, int32_t, _err_hint)
 953
 954#define VMSTATE_UINT32_EQUAL_V(_f, _s, _v, _err_hint)                 \
 955    VMSTATE_SINGLE_FULL(_f, _s, 0,  _v,                               \
 956                        vmstate_info_uint32_equal, uint32_t, _err_hint)
 957
 958#define VMSTATE_UINT32_EQUAL(_f, _s, _err_hint)                       \
 959    VMSTATE_UINT32_EQUAL_V(_f, _s, 0, _err_hint)
 960
 961#define VMSTATE_UINT64_EQUAL_V(_f, _s, _v, _err_hint)                 \
 962    VMSTATE_SINGLE_FULL(_f, _s, 0,  _v,                               \
 963                        vmstate_info_uint64_equal, uint64_t, _err_hint)
 964
 965#define VMSTATE_UINT64_EQUAL(_f, _s, _err_hint)                       \
 966    VMSTATE_UINT64_EQUAL_V(_f, _s, 0, _err_hint)
 967
 968#define VMSTATE_INT32_POSITIVE_LE(_f, _s)                             \
 969    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, 0, vmstate_info_int32_le, int32_t)
 970
 971#define VMSTATE_BOOL_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                               \
 972    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_bool, bool)
 973
 974#define VMSTATE_INT8_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                               \
 975    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_int8, int8_t)
 976
 977#define VMSTATE_INT16_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                               \
 978    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_int16, int16_t)
 979
 980#define VMSTATE_INT32_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                                  \
 981    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t)
 982
 983#define VMSTATE_INT64_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                                  \
 984    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_int64, int64_t)
 985
 986#define VMSTATE_UINT8_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                               \
 987    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_uint8, uint8_t)
 988
 989#define VMSTATE_UINT16_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                               \
 990    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_uint16, uint16_t)
 991
 992#define VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                                  \
 993    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t)
 994
 995#define VMSTATE_UINT64_TEST(_f, _s, _t)                                  \
 996    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _t, 0, vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t)
 997
 998
 999#define VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR_TEST(_f, _s, _test)                             \
1000    VMSTATE_POINTER_TEST(_f, _s, _test, vmstate_info_timer, QEMUTimer *)
1001
1002#define VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR_V(_f, _s, _v)                                   \
1003    VMSTATE_POINTER(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_timer, QEMUTimer *)
1004
1005#define VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(_f, _s)                                         \
1006    VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR_V(_f, _s, 0)
1007
1008#define VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                              \
1009    VMSTATE_ARRAY_OF_POINTER(_f, _s, _n, 0, vmstate_info_timer, QEMUTimer *)
1010
1011#define VMSTATE_TIMER_TEST(_f, _s, _test)                             \
1012    VMSTATE_SINGLE_TEST(_f, _s, _test, 0, vmstate_info_timer, QEMUTimer)
1013
1014#define VMSTATE_TIMER_V(_f, _s, _v)                                   \
1015    VMSTATE_SINGLE(_f, _s, _v, vmstate_info_timer, QEMUTimer)
1016
1017#define VMSTATE_TIMER(_f, _s)                                         \
1018    VMSTATE_TIMER_V(_f, _s, 0)
1019
1020#define VMSTATE_TIMER_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                              \
1021    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, 0, vmstate_info_timer, QEMUTimer)
1022
1023#define VMSTATE_BOOL_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                         \
1024    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_bool, bool)
1025
1026#define VMSTATE_BOOL_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                               \
1027    VMSTATE_BOOL_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1028
1029#define VMSTATE_BOOL_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num)                \
1030    VMSTATE_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num, 0, vmstate_info_bool, bool)
1031
1032#define VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                         \
1033    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_uint16, uint16_t)
1034
1035#define VMSTATE_UINT16_2DARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, _v)                \
1036    VMSTATE_2DARRAY(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, _v, vmstate_info_uint16, uint16_t)
1037
1038#define VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                               \
1039    VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1040
1041#define VMSTATE_UINT16_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num)                \
1042    VMSTATE_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num, 0, vmstate_info_uint16, uint16_t)
1043
1044#define VMSTATE_UINT16_2DARRAY(_f, _s, _n1, _n2)                      \
1045    VMSTATE_UINT16_2DARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, 0)
1046
1047#define VMSTATE_UINT8_2DARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, _v)                 \
1048    VMSTATE_2DARRAY(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, _v, vmstate_info_uint8, uint8_t)
1049
1050#define VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                         \
1051    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_uint8, uint8_t)
1052
1053#define VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                               \
1054    VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1055
1056#define VMSTATE_UINT8_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num)                \
1057    VMSTATE_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num, 0, vmstate_info_uint8, uint8_t)
1058
1059#define VMSTATE_UINT8_2DARRAY(_f, _s, _n1, _n2)                       \
1060    VMSTATE_UINT8_2DARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, 0)
1061
1062#define VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                        \
1063    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t)
1064
1065#define VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, _v)                \
1066    VMSTATE_2DARRAY(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, _v, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t)
1067
1068#define VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                              \
1069    VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1070
1071#define VMSTATE_UINT32_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num)                \
1072    VMSTATE_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num, 0, vmstate_info_uint32, uint32_t)
1073
1074#define VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY(_f, _s, _n1, _n2)                      \
1075    VMSTATE_UINT32_2DARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, 0)
1076
1077#define VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                        \
1078    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t)
1079
1080#define VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                              \
1081    VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1082
1083#define VMSTATE_UINT64_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num)                \
1084    VMSTATE_SUB_ARRAY(_f, _s, _start, _num, 0, vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t)
1085
1086#define VMSTATE_UINT64_2DARRAY(_f, _s, _n1, _n2)                      \
1087    VMSTATE_UINT64_2DARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, 0)
1088
1089#define VMSTATE_UINT64_2DARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, _v)                 \
1090    VMSTATE_2DARRAY(_f, _s, _n1, _n2, _v, vmstate_info_uint64, uint64_t)
1091
1092#define VMSTATE_INT16_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                         \
1093    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_int16, int16_t)
1094
1095#define VMSTATE_INT16_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                               \
1096    VMSTATE_INT16_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1097
1098#define VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                         \
1099    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t)
1100
1101#define VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                               \
1102    VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1103
1104#define VMSTATE_INT64_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                         \
1105    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_int64, int64_t)
1106
1107#define VMSTATE_INT64_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                               \
1108    VMSTATE_INT64_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1109
1110#define VMSTATE_CPUDOUBLE_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, _v)                     \
1111    VMSTATE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n, _v, vmstate_info_cpudouble, CPU_DoubleU)
1112
1113#define VMSTATE_CPUDOUBLE_ARRAY(_f, _s, _n)                           \
1114    VMSTATE_CPUDOUBLE_ARRAY_V(_f, _s, _n, 0)
1115
1116#define VMSTATE_BUFFER_V(_f, _s, _v)                                  \
1117    VMSTATE_STATIC_BUFFER(_f, _s, _v, NULL, 0, sizeof(typeof_field(_s, _f)))
1118
1119#define VMSTATE_BUFFER(_f, _s)                                        \
1120    VMSTATE_BUFFER_V(_f, _s, 0)
1121
1122#define VMSTATE_PARTIAL_BUFFER(_f, _s, _size)                         \
1123    VMSTATE_STATIC_BUFFER(_f, _s, 0, NULL, 0, _size)
1124
1125#define VMSTATE_BUFFER_START_MIDDLE_V(_f, _s, _start, _v) \
1126    VMSTATE_STATIC_BUFFER(_f, _s, _v, NULL, _start, sizeof(typeof_field(_s, _f)))
1127
1128#define VMSTATE_BUFFER_START_MIDDLE(_f, _s, _start) \
1129    VMSTATE_BUFFER_START_MIDDLE_V(_f, _s, _start, 0)
1130
1131#define VMSTATE_PARTIAL_VBUFFER(_f, _s, _size)                        \
1132    VMSTATE_VBUFFER(_f, _s, 0, NULL, _size)
1133
1134#define VMSTATE_PARTIAL_VBUFFER_UINT32(_f, _s, _size)                        \
1135    VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(_f, _s, 0, NULL, _size)
1136
1137#define VMSTATE_BUFFER_TEST(_f, _s, _test)                            \
1138    VMSTATE_STATIC_BUFFER(_f, _s, 0, _test, 0, sizeof(typeof_field(_s, _f)))
1139
1140#define VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE(_field, _state, _version, _size)        \
1141    VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(_field, _state, _version, vmstate_info_buffer, _size)
1142
1143/*
1144 * These VMSTATE_UNUSED*() macros can be used to fill in the holes
1145 * when some of the vmstate fields are obsolete to be compatible with
1146 * migrations between new/old binaries.
1147 *
1148 * CAUTION: when using any of the VMSTATE_UNUSED*() macros please be
1149 * sure that the size passed in is the size that was actually *sent*
1150 * rather than the size of the *structure*.  One example is the
1151 * boolean type - the size of the structure can vary depending on the
1152 * definition of boolean, however the size we actually sent is always
1153 * 1 byte (please refer to implementation of VMSTATE_BOOL_V and
1154 * vmstate_info_bool).  So here we should always pass in size==1
1155 * rather than size==sizeof(bool).
1156 */
1157#define VMSTATE_UNUSED_V(_v, _size)                                   \
1158    VMSTATE_UNUSED_BUFFER(NULL, _v, _size)
1159
1160#define VMSTATE_UNUSED(_size)                                         \
1161    VMSTATE_UNUSED_V(0, _size)
1162
1163#define VMSTATE_UNUSED_TEST(_test, _size)                             \
1164    VMSTATE_UNUSED_BUFFER(_test, 0, _size)
1165
1166#define VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()                                         \
1167    {}
1168
1169int vmstate_load_state(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
1170                       void *opaque, int version_id);
1171int vmstate_save_state(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
1172                       void *opaque, JSONWriter *vmdesc);
1173int vmstate_save_state_v(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
1174                         void *opaque, JSONWriter *vmdesc,
1175                         int version_id);
1176
1177bool vmstate_save_needed(const VMStateDescription *vmsd, void *opaque);
1178
1179#define  VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY  -1
1180
1181/* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure */
1182int vmstate_register_with_alias_id(VMStateIf *obj, uint32_t instance_id,
1183                                   const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
1184                                   void *base, int alias_id,
1185                                   int required_for_version,
1186                                   Error **errp);
1187
1188/* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure */
1189static inline int vmstate_register(VMStateIf *obj, int instance_id,
1190                                   const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
1191                                   void *opaque)
1192{
1193    return vmstate_register_with_alias_id(obj, instance_id, vmsd,
1194                                          opaque, -1, 0, NULL);
1195}
1196
1197void vmstate_unregister(VMStateIf *obj, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
1198                        void *opaque);
1199
1200void vmstate_register_ram(struct MemoryRegion *memory, DeviceState *dev);
1201void vmstate_unregister_ram(struct MemoryRegion *memory, DeviceState *dev);
1202void vmstate_register_ram_global(struct MemoryRegion *memory);
1203
1204bool vmstate_check_only_migratable(const VMStateDescription *vmsd);
1205
1206#endif
1207