qemu/ui/console.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU graphical console
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "ui/console.h"
  27#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
  28#include "qapi/error.h"
  29#include "qapi/qapi-commands-ui.h"
  30#include "qemu/module.h"
  31#include "qemu/option.h"
  32#include "qemu/timer.h"
  33#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
  34#include "trace.h"
  35#include "exec/memory.h"
  36#include "io/channel-file.h"
  37#include "qom/object.h"
  38
  39#define DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL 512
  40#define CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD 500
  41
  42typedef struct TextAttributes {
  43    uint8_t fgcol:4;
  44    uint8_t bgcol:4;
  45    uint8_t bold:1;
  46    uint8_t uline:1;
  47    uint8_t blink:1;
  48    uint8_t invers:1;
  49    uint8_t unvisible:1;
  50} TextAttributes;
  51
  52typedef struct TextCell {
  53    uint8_t ch;
  54    TextAttributes t_attrib;
  55} TextCell;
  56
  57#define MAX_ESC_PARAMS 3
  58
  59enum TTYState {
  60    TTY_STATE_NORM,
  61    TTY_STATE_ESC,
  62    TTY_STATE_CSI,
  63};
  64
  65typedef struct QEMUFIFO {
  66    uint8_t *buf;
  67    int buf_size;
  68    int count, wptr, rptr;
  69} QEMUFIFO;
  70
  71static int qemu_fifo_write(QEMUFIFO *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
  72{
  73    int l, len;
  74
  75    l = f->buf_size - f->count;
  76    if (len1 > l)
  77        len1 = l;
  78    len = len1;
  79    while (len > 0) {
  80        l = f->buf_size - f->wptr;
  81        if (l > len)
  82            l = len;
  83        memcpy(f->buf + f->wptr, buf, l);
  84        f->wptr += l;
  85        if (f->wptr >= f->buf_size)
  86            f->wptr = 0;
  87        buf += l;
  88        len -= l;
  89    }
  90    f->count += len1;
  91    return len1;
  92}
  93
  94static int qemu_fifo_read(QEMUFIFO *f, uint8_t *buf, int len1)
  95{
  96    int l, len;
  97
  98    if (len1 > f->count)
  99        len1 = f->count;
 100    len = len1;
 101    while (len > 0) {
 102        l = f->buf_size - f->rptr;
 103        if (l > len)
 104            l = len;
 105        memcpy(buf, f->buf + f->rptr, l);
 106        f->rptr += l;
 107        if (f->rptr >= f->buf_size)
 108            f->rptr = 0;
 109        buf += l;
 110        len -= l;
 111    }
 112    f->count -= len1;
 113    return len1;
 114}
 115
 116typedef enum {
 117    GRAPHIC_CONSOLE,
 118    TEXT_CONSOLE,
 119    TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE
 120} console_type_t;
 121
 122struct QemuConsole {
 123    Object parent;
 124
 125    int index;
 126    console_type_t console_type;
 127    DisplayState *ds;
 128    DisplaySurface *surface;
 129    int dcls;
 130    DisplayChangeListener *gl;
 131    bool gl_block;
 132    int window_id;
 133
 134    /* Graphic console state.  */
 135    Object *device;
 136    uint32_t head;
 137    QemuUIInfo ui_info;
 138    QEMUTimer *ui_timer;
 139    const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops;
 140    void *hw;
 141
 142    /* Text console state */
 143    int width;
 144    int height;
 145    int total_height;
 146    int backscroll_height;
 147    int x, y;
 148    int x_saved, y_saved;
 149    int y_displayed;
 150    int y_base;
 151    TextAttributes t_attrib_default; /* default text attributes */
 152    TextAttributes t_attrib; /* currently active text attributes */
 153    TextCell *cells;
 154    int text_x[2], text_y[2], cursor_invalidate;
 155    int echo;
 156
 157    int update_x0;
 158    int update_y0;
 159    int update_x1;
 160    int update_y1;
 161
 162    enum TTYState state;
 163    int esc_params[MAX_ESC_PARAMS];
 164    int nb_esc_params;
 165
 166    Chardev *chr;
 167    /* fifo for key pressed */
 168    QEMUFIFO out_fifo;
 169    uint8_t out_fifo_buf[16];
 170    QEMUTimer *kbd_timer;
 171    CoQueue dump_queue;
 172
 173    QTAILQ_ENTRY(QemuConsole) next;
 174};
 175
 176struct DisplayState {
 177    QEMUTimer *gui_timer;
 178    uint64_t last_update;
 179    uint64_t update_interval;
 180    bool refreshing;
 181    bool have_gfx;
 182    bool have_text;
 183
 184    QLIST_HEAD(, DisplayChangeListener) listeners;
 185};
 186
 187static DisplayState *display_state;
 188static QemuConsole *active_console;
 189static QTAILQ_HEAD(, QemuConsole) consoles =
 190    QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(consoles);
 191static bool cursor_visible_phase;
 192static QEMUTimer *cursor_timer;
 193
 194static void text_console_do_init(Chardev *chr, DisplayState *ds);
 195static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s);
 196static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void);
 197static void text_console_update_cursor_timer(void);
 198static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque);
 199
 200static void gui_update(void *opaque)
 201{
 202    uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE;
 203    uint64_t dcl_interval;
 204    DisplayState *ds = opaque;
 205    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
 206    QemuConsole *con;
 207
 208    ds->refreshing = true;
 209    dpy_refresh(ds);
 210    ds->refreshing = false;
 211
 212    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
 213        dcl_interval = dcl->update_interval ?
 214            dcl->update_interval : GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
 215        if (interval > dcl_interval) {
 216            interval = dcl_interval;
 217        }
 218    }
 219    if (ds->update_interval != interval) {
 220        ds->update_interval = interval;
 221        QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
 222            if (con->hw_ops->update_interval) {
 223                con->hw_ops->update_interval(con->hw, interval);
 224            }
 225        }
 226        trace_console_refresh(interval);
 227    }
 228    ds->last_update = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
 229    timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
 230}
 231
 232static void gui_setup_refresh(DisplayState *ds)
 233{
 234    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
 235    bool need_timer = false;
 236    bool have_gfx = false;
 237    bool have_text = false;
 238
 239    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
 240        if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh != NULL) {
 241            need_timer = true;
 242        }
 243        if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update != NULL) {
 244            have_gfx = true;
 245        }
 246        if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update != NULL) {
 247            have_text = true;
 248        }
 249    }
 250
 251    if (need_timer && ds->gui_timer == NULL) {
 252        ds->gui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, gui_update, ds);
 253        timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME));
 254    }
 255    if (!need_timer && ds->gui_timer != NULL) {
 256        timer_free(ds->gui_timer);
 257        ds->gui_timer = NULL;
 258    }
 259
 260    ds->have_gfx = have_gfx;
 261    ds->have_text = have_text;
 262}
 263
 264void graphic_hw_update_done(QemuConsole *con)
 265{
 266    if (con) {
 267        qemu_co_queue_restart_all(&con->dump_queue);
 268    }
 269}
 270
 271void graphic_hw_update(QemuConsole *con)
 272{
 273    bool async = false;
 274    con = con ? con : active_console;
 275    if (!con) {
 276        return;
 277    }
 278    if (con->hw_ops->gfx_update) {
 279        con->hw_ops->gfx_update(con->hw);
 280        async = con->hw_ops->gfx_update_async;
 281    }
 282    if (!async) {
 283        graphic_hw_update_done(con);
 284    }
 285}
 286
 287void graphic_hw_gl_block(QemuConsole *con, bool block)
 288{
 289    assert(con != NULL);
 290
 291    con->gl_block = block;
 292    if (con->hw_ops->gl_block) {
 293        con->hw_ops->gl_block(con->hw, block);
 294    }
 295}
 296
 297void graphic_hw_gl_flushed(QemuConsole *con)
 298{
 299    assert(con != NULL);
 300
 301    if (con->hw_ops->gl_flushed) {
 302        con->hw_ops->gl_flushed(con->hw);
 303    }
 304}
 305
 306int qemu_console_get_window_id(QemuConsole *con)
 307{
 308    return con->window_id;
 309}
 310
 311void qemu_console_set_window_id(QemuConsole *con, int window_id)
 312{
 313    con->window_id = window_id;
 314}
 315
 316void graphic_hw_invalidate(QemuConsole *con)
 317{
 318    if (!con) {
 319        con = active_console;
 320    }
 321    if (con && con->hw_ops->invalidate) {
 322        con->hw_ops->invalidate(con->hw);
 323    }
 324}
 325
 326static bool ppm_save(int fd, pixman_image_t *image, Error **errp)
 327{
 328    int width = pixman_image_get_width(image);
 329    int height = pixman_image_get_height(image);
 330    g_autoptr(Object) ioc = OBJECT(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd));
 331    g_autofree char *header = NULL;
 332    g_autoptr(pixman_image_t) linebuf = NULL;
 333    int y;
 334
 335    trace_ppm_save(fd, image);
 336
 337    header = g_strdup_printf("P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", width, height, 255);
 338    if (qio_channel_write_all(QIO_CHANNEL(ioc),
 339                              header, strlen(header), errp) < 0) {
 340        return false;
 341    }
 342
 343    linebuf = qemu_pixman_linebuf_create(PIXMAN_BE_r8g8b8, width);
 344    for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
 345        qemu_pixman_linebuf_fill(linebuf, image, width, 0, y);
 346        if (qio_channel_write_all(QIO_CHANNEL(ioc),
 347                                  (char *)pixman_image_get_data(linebuf),
 348                                  pixman_image_get_stride(linebuf), errp) < 0) {
 349            return false;
 350        }
 351    }
 352
 353    return true;
 354}
 355
 356static void graphic_hw_update_bh(void *con)
 357{
 358    graphic_hw_update(con);
 359}
 360
 361/* Safety: coroutine-only, concurrent-coroutine safe, main thread only */
 362void coroutine_fn
 363qmp_screendump(const char *filename, bool has_device, const char *device,
 364               bool has_head, int64_t head, Error **errp)
 365{
 366    g_autoptr(pixman_image_t) image = NULL;
 367    QemuConsole *con;
 368    DisplaySurface *surface;
 369    int fd;
 370
 371    if (has_device) {
 372        con = qemu_console_lookup_by_device_name(device, has_head ? head : 0,
 373                                                 errp);
 374        if (!con) {
 375            return;
 376        }
 377    } else {
 378        if (has_head) {
 379            error_setg(errp, "'head' must be specified together with 'device'");
 380            return;
 381        }
 382        con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(0);
 383        if (!con) {
 384            error_setg(errp, "There is no console to take a screendump from");
 385            return;
 386        }
 387    }
 388
 389    if (qemu_co_queue_empty(&con->dump_queue)) {
 390        /* Defer the update, it will restart the pending coroutines */
 391        aio_bh_schedule_oneshot(qemu_get_aio_context(),
 392                                graphic_hw_update_bh, con);
 393    }
 394    qemu_co_queue_wait(&con->dump_queue, NULL);
 395
 396    /*
 397     * All pending coroutines are woken up, while the BQL is held.  No
 398     * further graphic update are possible until it is released.  Take
 399     * an image ref before that.
 400     */
 401    surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
 402    if (!surface) {
 403        error_setg(errp, "no surface");
 404        return;
 405    }
 406    image = pixman_image_ref(surface->image);
 407
 408    fd = qemu_open_old(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
 409    if (fd == -1) {
 410        error_setg(errp, "failed to open file '%s': %s", filename,
 411                   strerror(errno));
 412        return;
 413    }
 414
 415    /*
 416     * The image content could potentially be updated as the coroutine
 417     * yields and releases the BQL. It could produce corrupted dump, but
 418     * it should be otherwise safe.
 419     */
 420    if (!ppm_save(fd, image, errp)) {
 421        qemu_unlink(filename);
 422    }
 423}
 424
 425void graphic_hw_text_update(QemuConsole *con, console_ch_t *chardata)
 426{
 427    if (!con) {
 428        con = active_console;
 429    }
 430    if (con && con->hw_ops->text_update) {
 431        con->hw_ops->text_update(con->hw, chardata);
 432    }
 433}
 434
 435static void vga_fill_rect(QemuConsole *con,
 436                          int posx, int posy, int width, int height,
 437                          pixman_color_t color)
 438{
 439    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
 440    pixman_rectangle16_t rect = {
 441        .x = posx, .y = posy, .width = width, .height = height
 442    };
 443
 444    pixman_image_fill_rectangles(PIXMAN_OP_SRC, surface->image,
 445                                 &color, 1, &rect);
 446}
 447
 448/* copy from (xs, ys) to (xd, yd) a rectangle of size (w, h) */
 449static void vga_bitblt(QemuConsole *con,
 450                       int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int w, int h)
 451{
 452    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
 453
 454    pixman_image_composite(PIXMAN_OP_SRC,
 455                           surface->image, NULL, surface->image,
 456                           xs, ys, 0, 0, xd, yd, w, h);
 457}
 458
 459/***********************************************************/
 460/* basic char display */
 461
 462#define FONT_HEIGHT 16
 463#define FONT_WIDTH 8
 464
 465#include "vgafont.h"
 466
 467#define QEMU_RGB(r, g, b)                                               \
 468    { .red = r << 8, .green = g << 8, .blue = b << 8, .alpha = 0xffff }
 469
 470static const pixman_color_t color_table_rgb[2][8] = {
 471    {   /* dark */
 472        [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00),  /* black */
 473        [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xaa),  /* blue */
 474        [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0x00),  /* green */
 475        [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa),  /* cyan */
 476        [QEMU_COLOR_RED]     = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0x00),  /* red */
 477        [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa),  /* magenta */
 478        [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW]  = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00),  /* yellow */
 479        [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE]   = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa),  /* white */
 480    },
 481    {   /* bright */
 482        [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00),  /* black */
 483        [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xff),  /* blue */
 484        [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0x00),  /* green */
 485        [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0xff),  /* cyan */
 486        [QEMU_COLOR_RED]     = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0x00),  /* red */
 487        [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0xff),  /* magenta */
 488        [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW]  = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0x00),  /* yellow */
 489        [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE]   = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0xff),  /* white */
 490    }
 491};
 492
 493static void vga_putcharxy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y, int ch,
 494                          TextAttributes *t_attrib)
 495{
 496    static pixman_image_t *glyphs[256];
 497    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
 498    pixman_color_t fgcol, bgcol;
 499
 500    if (t_attrib->invers) {
 501        bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol];
 502        fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol];
 503    } else {
 504        fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol];
 505        bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol];
 506    }
 507
 508    if (!glyphs[ch]) {
 509        glyphs[ch] = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, ch);
 510    }
 511    qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyphs[ch], surface->image,
 512                             &fgcol, &bgcol, x, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
 513}
 514
 515static void text_console_resize(QemuConsole *s)
 516{
 517    TextCell *cells, *c, *c1;
 518    int w1, x, y, last_width;
 519
 520    last_width = s->width;
 521    s->width = surface_width(s->surface) / FONT_WIDTH;
 522    s->height = surface_height(s->surface) / FONT_HEIGHT;
 523
 524    w1 = last_width;
 525    if (s->width < w1)
 526        w1 = s->width;
 527
 528    cells = g_new(TextCell, s->width * s->total_height + 1);
 529    for(y = 0; y < s->total_height; y++) {
 530        c = &cells[y * s->width];
 531        if (w1 > 0) {
 532            c1 = &s->cells[y * last_width];
 533            for(x = 0; x < w1; x++) {
 534                *c++ = *c1++;
 535            }
 536        }
 537        for(x = w1; x < s->width; x++) {
 538            c->ch = ' ';
 539            c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
 540            c++;
 541        }
 542    }
 543    g_free(s->cells);
 544    s->cells = cells;
 545}
 546
 547static inline void text_update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
 548{
 549    s->text_x[0] = MIN(s->text_x[0], x);
 550    s->text_x[1] = MAX(s->text_x[1], x);
 551    s->text_y[0] = MIN(s->text_y[0], y);
 552    s->text_y[1] = MAX(s->text_y[1], y);
 553}
 554
 555static void invalidate_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
 556{
 557    if (!qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
 558        return;
 559    }
 560    if (s->update_x0 > x * FONT_WIDTH)
 561        s->update_x0 = x * FONT_WIDTH;
 562    if (s->update_y0 > y * FONT_HEIGHT)
 563        s->update_y0 = y * FONT_HEIGHT;
 564    if (s->update_x1 < (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH)
 565        s->update_x1 = (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH;
 566    if (s->update_y1 < (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT)
 567        s->update_y1 = (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT;
 568}
 569
 570static void update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
 571{
 572    TextCell *c;
 573    int y1, y2;
 574
 575    if (s->ds->have_text) {
 576        text_update_xy(s, x, y);
 577    }
 578
 579    y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height;
 580    y2 = y1 - s->y_displayed;
 581    if (y2 < 0) {
 582        y2 += s->total_height;
 583    }
 584    if (y2 < s->height) {
 585        if (x >= s->width) {
 586            x = s->width - 1;
 587        }
 588        c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
 589        vga_putcharxy(s, x, y2, c->ch,
 590                      &(c->t_attrib));
 591        invalidate_xy(s, x, y2);
 592    }
 593}
 594
 595static void console_show_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int show)
 596{
 597    TextCell *c;
 598    int y, y1;
 599    int x = s->x;
 600
 601    if (s->ds->have_text) {
 602        s->cursor_invalidate = 1;
 603    }
 604
 605    if (x >= s->width) {
 606        x = s->width - 1;
 607    }
 608    y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height;
 609    y = y1 - s->y_displayed;
 610    if (y < 0) {
 611        y += s->total_height;
 612    }
 613    if (y < s->height) {
 614        c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
 615        if (show && cursor_visible_phase) {
 616            TextAttributes t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
 617            t_attrib.invers = !(t_attrib.invers); /* invert fg and bg */
 618            vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &t_attrib);
 619        } else {
 620            vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &(c->t_attrib));
 621        }
 622        invalidate_xy(s, x, y);
 623    }
 624}
 625
 626static void console_refresh(QemuConsole *s)
 627{
 628    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
 629    TextCell *c;
 630    int x, y, y1;
 631
 632    if (s->ds->have_text) {
 633        s->text_x[0] = 0;
 634        s->text_y[0] = 0;
 635        s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1;
 636        s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1;
 637        s->cursor_invalidate = 1;
 638    }
 639
 640    vga_fill_rect(s, 0, 0, surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface),
 641                  color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]);
 642    y1 = s->y_displayed;
 643    for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
 644        c = s->cells + y1 * s->width;
 645        for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
 646            vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch,
 647                          &(c->t_attrib));
 648            c++;
 649        }
 650        if (++y1 == s->total_height) {
 651            y1 = 0;
 652        }
 653    }
 654    console_show_cursor(s, 1);
 655    dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0,
 656                   surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface));
 657}
 658
 659static void console_scroll(QemuConsole *s, int ydelta)
 660{
 661    int i, y1;
 662
 663    if (ydelta > 0) {
 664        for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) {
 665            if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base)
 666                break;
 667            if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height)
 668                s->y_displayed = 0;
 669        }
 670    } else {
 671        ydelta = -ydelta;
 672        i = s->backscroll_height;
 673        if (i > s->total_height - s->height)
 674            i = s->total_height - s->height;
 675        y1 = s->y_base - i;
 676        if (y1 < 0)
 677            y1 += s->total_height;
 678        for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) {
 679            if (s->y_displayed == y1)
 680                break;
 681            if (--s->y_displayed < 0)
 682                s->y_displayed = s->total_height - 1;
 683        }
 684    }
 685    console_refresh(s);
 686}
 687
 688static void console_put_lf(QemuConsole *s)
 689{
 690    TextCell *c;
 691    int x, y1;
 692
 693    s->y++;
 694    if (s->y >= s->height) {
 695        s->y = s->height - 1;
 696
 697        if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) {
 698            if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height)
 699                s->y_displayed = 0;
 700        }
 701        if (++s->y_base == s->total_height)
 702            s->y_base = 0;
 703        if (s->backscroll_height < s->total_height)
 704            s->backscroll_height++;
 705        y1 = (s->y_base + s->height - 1) % s->total_height;
 706        c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width];
 707        for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
 708            c->ch = ' ';
 709            c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
 710            c++;
 711        }
 712        if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) {
 713            if (s->ds->have_text) {
 714                s->text_x[0] = 0;
 715                s->text_y[0] = 0;
 716                s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1;
 717                s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1;
 718            }
 719
 720            vga_bitblt(s, 0, FONT_HEIGHT, 0, 0,
 721                       s->width * FONT_WIDTH,
 722                       (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT);
 723            vga_fill_rect(s, 0, (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT,
 724                          s->width * FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT,
 725                          color_table_rgb[0][s->t_attrib_default.bgcol]);
 726            s->update_x0 = 0;
 727            s->update_y0 = 0;
 728            s->update_x1 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH;
 729            s->update_y1 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT;
 730        }
 731    }
 732}
 733
 734/* Set console attributes depending on the current escape codes.
 735 * NOTE: I know this code is not very efficient (checking every color for it
 736 * self) but it is more readable and better maintainable.
 737 */
 738static void console_handle_escape(QemuConsole *s)
 739{
 740    int i;
 741
 742    for (i=0; i<s->nb_esc_params; i++) {
 743        switch (s->esc_params[i]) {
 744            case 0: /* reset all console attributes to default */
 745                s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
 746                break;
 747            case 1:
 748                s->t_attrib.bold = 1;
 749                break;
 750            case 4:
 751                s->t_attrib.uline = 1;
 752                break;
 753            case 5:
 754                s->t_attrib.blink = 1;
 755                break;
 756            case 7:
 757                s->t_attrib.invers = 1;
 758                break;
 759            case 8:
 760                s->t_attrib.unvisible = 1;
 761                break;
 762            case 22:
 763                s->t_attrib.bold = 0;
 764                break;
 765            case 24:
 766                s->t_attrib.uline = 0;
 767                break;
 768            case 25:
 769                s->t_attrib.blink = 0;
 770                break;
 771            case 27:
 772                s->t_attrib.invers = 0;
 773                break;
 774            case 28:
 775                s->t_attrib.unvisible = 0;
 776                break;
 777            /* set foreground color */
 778            case 30:
 779                s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
 780                break;
 781            case 31:
 782                s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_RED;
 783                break;
 784            case 32:
 785                s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_GREEN;
 786                break;
 787            case 33:
 788                s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW;
 789                break;
 790            case 34:
 791                s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
 792                break;
 793            case 35:
 794                s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA;
 795                break;
 796            case 36:
 797                s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_CYAN;
 798                break;
 799            case 37:
 800                s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
 801                break;
 802            /* set background color */
 803            case 40:
 804                s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
 805                break;
 806            case 41:
 807                s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_RED;
 808                break;
 809            case 42:
 810                s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_GREEN;
 811                break;
 812            case 43:
 813                s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW;
 814                break;
 815            case 44:
 816                s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
 817                break;
 818            case 45:
 819                s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA;
 820                break;
 821            case 46:
 822                s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_CYAN;
 823                break;
 824            case 47:
 825                s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
 826                break;
 827        }
 828    }
 829}
 830
 831static void console_clear_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
 832{
 833    int y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height;
 834    if (x >= s->width) {
 835        x = s->width - 1;
 836    }
 837    TextCell *c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
 838    c->ch = ' ';
 839    c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
 840    update_xy(s, x, y);
 841}
 842
 843static void console_put_one(QemuConsole *s, int ch)
 844{
 845    TextCell *c;
 846    int y1;
 847    if (s->x >= s->width) {
 848        /* line wrap */
 849        s->x = 0;
 850        console_put_lf(s);
 851    }
 852    y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height;
 853    c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + s->x];
 854    c->ch = ch;
 855    c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib;
 856    update_xy(s, s->x, s->y);
 857    s->x++;
 858}
 859
 860static void console_respond_str(QemuConsole *s, const char *buf)
 861{
 862    while (*buf) {
 863        console_put_one(s, *buf);
 864        buf++;
 865    }
 866}
 867
 868/* set cursor, checking bounds */
 869static void set_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
 870{
 871    if (x < 0) {
 872        x = 0;
 873    }
 874    if (y < 0) {
 875        y = 0;
 876    }
 877    if (y >= s->height) {
 878        y = s->height - 1;
 879    }
 880    if (x >= s->width) {
 881        x = s->width - 1;
 882    }
 883
 884    s->x = x;
 885    s->y = y;
 886}
 887
 888static void console_putchar(QemuConsole *s, int ch)
 889{
 890    int i;
 891    int x, y;
 892    char response[40];
 893
 894    switch(s->state) {
 895    case TTY_STATE_NORM:
 896        switch(ch) {
 897        case '\r':  /* carriage return */
 898            s->x = 0;
 899            break;
 900        case '\n':  /* newline */
 901            console_put_lf(s);
 902            break;
 903        case '\b':  /* backspace */
 904            if (s->x > 0)
 905                s->x--;
 906            break;
 907        case '\t':  /* tabspace */
 908            if (s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8)) > s->width) {
 909                s->x = 0;
 910                console_put_lf(s);
 911            } else {
 912                s->x = s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8));
 913            }
 914            break;
 915        case '\a':  /* alert aka. bell */
 916            /* TODO: has to be implemented */
 917            break;
 918        case 14:
 919            /* SI (shift in), character set 0 (ignored) */
 920            break;
 921        case 15:
 922            /* SO (shift out), character set 1 (ignored) */
 923            break;
 924        case 27:    /* esc (introducing an escape sequence) */
 925            s->state = TTY_STATE_ESC;
 926            break;
 927        default:
 928            console_put_one(s, ch);
 929            break;
 930        }
 931        break;
 932    case TTY_STATE_ESC: /* check if it is a terminal escape sequence */
 933        if (ch == '[') {
 934            for(i=0;i<MAX_ESC_PARAMS;i++)
 935                s->esc_params[i] = 0;
 936            s->nb_esc_params = 0;
 937            s->state = TTY_STATE_CSI;
 938        } else {
 939            s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM;
 940        }
 941        break;
 942    case TTY_STATE_CSI: /* handle escape sequence parameters */
 943        if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
 944            if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS) {
 945                int *param = &s->esc_params[s->nb_esc_params];
 946                int digit = (ch - '0');
 947
 948                *param = (*param <= (INT_MAX - digit) / 10) ?
 949                         *param * 10 + digit : INT_MAX;
 950            }
 951        } else {
 952            if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS)
 953                s->nb_esc_params++;
 954            if (ch == ';' || ch == '?') {
 955                break;
 956            }
 957            trace_console_putchar_csi(s->esc_params[0], s->esc_params[1],
 958                                      ch, s->nb_esc_params);
 959            s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM;
 960            switch(ch) {
 961            case 'A':
 962                /* move cursor up */
 963                if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
 964                    s->esc_params[0] = 1;
 965                }
 966                set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y - s->esc_params[0]);
 967                break;
 968            case 'B':
 969                /* move cursor down */
 970                if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
 971                    s->esc_params[0] = 1;
 972                }
 973                set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y + s->esc_params[0]);
 974                break;
 975            case 'C':
 976                /* move cursor right */
 977                if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
 978                    s->esc_params[0] = 1;
 979                }
 980                set_cursor(s, s->x + s->esc_params[0], s->y);
 981                break;
 982            case 'D':
 983                /* move cursor left */
 984                if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
 985                    s->esc_params[0] = 1;
 986                }
 987                set_cursor(s, s->x - s->esc_params[0], s->y);
 988                break;
 989            case 'G':
 990                /* move cursor to column */
 991                set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[0] - 1, s->y);
 992                break;
 993            case 'f':
 994            case 'H':
 995                /* move cursor to row, column */
 996                set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[1] - 1, s->esc_params[0] - 1);
 997                break;
 998            case 'J':
 999                switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
1000                case 0:
1001                    /* clear to end of screen */
1002                    for (y = s->y; y < s->height; y++) {
1003                        for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
1004                            if (y == s->y && x < s->x) {
1005                                continue;
1006                            }
1007                            console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
1008                        }
1009                    }
1010                    break;
1011                case 1:
1012                    /* clear from beginning of screen */
1013                    for (y = 0; y <= s->y; y++) {
1014                        for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
1015                            if (y == s->y && x > s->x) {
1016                                break;
1017                            }
1018                            console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
1019                        }
1020                    }
1021                    break;
1022                case 2:
1023                    /* clear entire screen */
1024                    for (y = 0; y <= s->height; y++) {
1025                        for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
1026                            console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
1027                        }
1028                    }
1029                    break;
1030                }
1031                break;
1032            case 'K':
1033                switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
1034                case 0:
1035                    /* clear to eol */
1036                    for(x = s->x; x < s->width; x++) {
1037                        console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
1038                    }
1039                    break;
1040                case 1:
1041                    /* clear from beginning of line */
1042                    for (x = 0; x <= s->x && x < s->width; x++) {
1043                        console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
1044                    }
1045                    break;
1046                case 2:
1047                    /* clear entire line */
1048                    for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
1049                        console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
1050                    }
1051                    break;
1052                }
1053                break;
1054            case 'm':
1055                console_handle_escape(s);
1056                break;
1057            case 'n':
1058                switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
1059                case 5:
1060                    /* report console status (always succeed)*/
1061                    console_respond_str(s, "\033[0n");
1062                    break;
1063                case 6:
1064                    /* report cursor position */
1065                    sprintf(response, "\033[%d;%dR",
1066                           (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height + 1,
1067                            s->x + 1);
1068                    console_respond_str(s, response);
1069                    break;
1070                }
1071                break;
1072            case 's':
1073                /* save cursor position */
1074                s->x_saved = s->x;
1075                s->y_saved = s->y;
1076                break;
1077            case 'u':
1078                /* restore cursor position */
1079                s->x = s->x_saved;
1080                s->y = s->y_saved;
1081                break;
1082            default:
1083                trace_console_putchar_unhandled(ch);
1084                break;
1085            }
1086            break;
1087        }
1088    }
1089}
1090
1091void console_select(unsigned int index)
1092{
1093    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1094    QemuConsole *s;
1095
1096    trace_console_select(index);
1097    s = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(index);
1098    if (s) {
1099        DisplayState *ds = s->ds;
1100
1101        active_console = s;
1102        if (ds->have_gfx) {
1103            QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
1104                if (dcl->con != NULL) {
1105                    continue;
1106                }
1107                if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1108                    dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, s->surface);
1109                }
1110            }
1111            if (s->surface) {
1112                dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0, surface_width(s->surface),
1113                               surface_height(s->surface));
1114            }
1115        }
1116        if (ds->have_text) {
1117            dpy_text_resize(s, s->width, s->height);
1118        }
1119        text_console_update_cursor(NULL);
1120    }
1121}
1122
1123struct VCChardev {
1124    Chardev parent;
1125    QemuConsole *console;
1126};
1127typedef struct VCChardev VCChardev;
1128
1129#define TYPE_CHARDEV_VC "chardev-vc"
1130DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(VCChardev, VC_CHARDEV,
1131                         TYPE_CHARDEV_VC)
1132
1133static int vc_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1134{
1135    VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
1136    QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
1137    int i;
1138
1139    if (!s->ds) {
1140        return 0;
1141    }
1142
1143    s->update_x0 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH;
1144    s->update_y0 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT;
1145    s->update_x1 = 0;
1146    s->update_y1 = 0;
1147    console_show_cursor(s, 0);
1148    for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1149        console_putchar(s, buf[i]);
1150    }
1151    console_show_cursor(s, 1);
1152    if (s->ds->have_gfx && s->update_x0 < s->update_x1) {
1153        dpy_gfx_update(s, s->update_x0, s->update_y0,
1154                       s->update_x1 - s->update_x0,
1155                       s->update_y1 - s->update_y0);
1156    }
1157    return len;
1158}
1159
1160static void kbd_send_chars(void *opaque)
1161{
1162    QemuConsole *s = opaque;
1163    int len;
1164    uint8_t buf[16];
1165
1166    len = qemu_chr_be_can_write(s->chr);
1167    if (len > s->out_fifo.count)
1168        len = s->out_fifo.count;
1169    if (len > 0) {
1170        if (len > sizeof(buf))
1171            len = sizeof(buf);
1172        qemu_fifo_read(&s->out_fifo, buf, len);
1173        qemu_chr_be_write(s->chr, buf, len);
1174    }
1175    /* characters are pending: we send them a bit later (XXX:
1176       horrible, should change char device API) */
1177    if (s->out_fifo.count > 0) {
1178        timer_mod(s->kbd_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1);
1179    }
1180}
1181
1182/* called when an ascii key is pressed */
1183void kbd_put_keysym_console(QemuConsole *s, int keysym)
1184{
1185    uint8_t buf[16], *q;
1186    CharBackend *be;
1187    int c;
1188
1189    if (!s || (s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))
1190        return;
1191
1192    switch(keysym) {
1193    case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP:
1194        console_scroll(s, -1);
1195        break;
1196    case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN:
1197        console_scroll(s, 1);
1198        break;
1199    case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP:
1200        console_scroll(s, -10);
1201        break;
1202    case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN:
1203        console_scroll(s, 10);
1204        break;
1205    default:
1206        /* convert the QEMU keysym to VT100 key string */
1207        q = buf;
1208        if (keysym >= 0xe100 && keysym <= 0xe11f) {
1209            *q++ = '\033';
1210            *q++ = '[';
1211            c = keysym - 0xe100;
1212            if (c >= 10)
1213                *q++ = '0' + (c / 10);
1214            *q++ = '0' + (c % 10);
1215            *q++ = '~';
1216        } else if (keysym >= 0xe120 && keysym <= 0xe17f) {
1217            *q++ = '\033';
1218            *q++ = '[';
1219            *q++ = keysym & 0xff;
1220        } else if (s->echo && (keysym == '\r' || keysym == '\n')) {
1221            vc_chr_write(s->chr, (const uint8_t *) "\r", 1);
1222            *q++ = '\n';
1223        } else {
1224            *q++ = keysym;
1225        }
1226        if (s->echo) {
1227            vc_chr_write(s->chr, buf, q - buf);
1228        }
1229        be = s->chr->be;
1230        if (be && be->chr_read) {
1231            qemu_fifo_write(&s->out_fifo, buf, q - buf);
1232            kbd_send_chars(s);
1233        }
1234        break;
1235    }
1236}
1237
1238static const int qcode_to_keysym[Q_KEY_CODE__MAX] = {
1239    [Q_KEY_CODE_UP]     = QEMU_KEY_UP,
1240    [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN]   = QEMU_KEY_DOWN,
1241    [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT]  = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT,
1242    [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT]   = QEMU_KEY_LEFT,
1243    [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME]   = QEMU_KEY_HOME,
1244    [Q_KEY_CODE_END]    = QEMU_KEY_END,
1245    [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP,
1246    [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN,
1247    [Q_KEY_CODE_DELETE] = QEMU_KEY_DELETE,
1248    [Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSPACE] = QEMU_KEY_BACKSPACE,
1249};
1250
1251static const int ctrl_qcode_to_keysym[Q_KEY_CODE__MAX] = {
1252    [Q_KEY_CODE_UP]     = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP,
1253    [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN,
1254    [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT]  = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_RIGHT,
1255    [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_LEFT,
1256    [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_HOME,
1257    [Q_KEY_CODE_END]    = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_END,
1258    [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP,
1259    [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN]   = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN,
1260};
1261
1262bool kbd_put_qcode_console(QemuConsole *s, int qcode, bool ctrl)
1263{
1264    int keysym;
1265
1266    keysym = ctrl ? ctrl_qcode_to_keysym[qcode] : qcode_to_keysym[qcode];
1267    if (keysym == 0) {
1268        return false;
1269    }
1270    kbd_put_keysym_console(s, keysym);
1271    return true;
1272}
1273
1274void kbd_put_string_console(QemuConsole *s, const char *str, int len)
1275{
1276    int i;
1277
1278    for (i = 0; i < len && str[i]; i++) {
1279        kbd_put_keysym_console(s, str[i]);
1280    }
1281}
1282
1283void kbd_put_keysym(int keysym)
1284{
1285    kbd_put_keysym_console(active_console, keysym);
1286}
1287
1288static void text_console_invalidate(void *opaque)
1289{
1290    QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque;
1291
1292    if (s->ds->have_text && s->console_type == TEXT_CONSOLE) {
1293        text_console_resize(s);
1294    }
1295    console_refresh(s);
1296}
1297
1298static void text_console_update(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata)
1299{
1300    QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque;
1301    int i, j, src;
1302
1303    if (s->text_x[0] <= s->text_x[1]) {
1304        src = (s->y_base + s->text_y[0]) * s->width;
1305        chardata += s->text_y[0] * s->width;
1306        for (i = s->text_y[0]; i <= s->text_y[1]; i ++)
1307            for (j = 0; j < s->width; j++, src++) {
1308                console_write_ch(chardata ++,
1309                                 ATTR2CHTYPE(s->cells[src].ch,
1310                                             s->cells[src].t_attrib.fgcol,
1311                                             s->cells[src].t_attrib.bgcol,
1312                                             s->cells[src].t_attrib.bold));
1313            }
1314        dpy_text_update(s, s->text_x[0], s->text_y[0],
1315                        s->text_x[1] - s->text_x[0], i - s->text_y[0]);
1316        s->text_x[0] = s->width;
1317        s->text_y[0] = s->height;
1318        s->text_x[1] = 0;
1319        s->text_y[1] = 0;
1320    }
1321    if (s->cursor_invalidate) {
1322        dpy_text_cursor(s, s->x, s->y);
1323        s->cursor_invalidate = 0;
1324    }
1325}
1326
1327static QemuConsole *new_console(DisplayState *ds, console_type_t console_type,
1328                                uint32_t head)
1329{
1330    Object *obj;
1331    QemuConsole *s;
1332    int i;
1333
1334    obj = object_new(TYPE_QEMU_CONSOLE);
1335    s = QEMU_CONSOLE(obj);
1336    qemu_co_queue_init(&s->dump_queue);
1337    s->head = head;
1338    object_property_add_link(obj, "device", TYPE_DEVICE,
1339                             (Object **)&s->device,
1340                             object_property_allow_set_link,
1341                             OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
1342    object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "head", &s->head,
1343                                   OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ);
1344
1345    if (!active_console || ((active_console->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) &&
1346        (console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))) {
1347        active_console = s;
1348    }
1349    s->ds = ds;
1350    s->console_type = console_type;
1351    s->window_id = -1;
1352
1353    if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&consoles)) {
1354        s->index = 0;
1355        QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&consoles, s, next);
1356    } else if (console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE || phase_check(PHASE_MACHINE_READY)) {
1357        QemuConsole *last = QTAILQ_LAST(&consoles);
1358        s->index = last->index + 1;
1359        QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&consoles, s, next);
1360    } else {
1361        /*
1362         * HACK: Put graphical consoles before text consoles.
1363         *
1364         * Only do that for coldplugged devices.  After initial device
1365         * initialization we will not renumber the consoles any more.
1366         */
1367        QemuConsole *c = QTAILQ_FIRST(&consoles);
1368
1369        while (QTAILQ_NEXT(c, next) != NULL &&
1370               c->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) {
1371            c = QTAILQ_NEXT(c, next);
1372        }
1373        if (c->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) {
1374            /* have no text consoles */
1375            s->index = c->index + 1;
1376            QTAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&consoles, c, s, next);
1377        } else {
1378            s->index = c->index;
1379            QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(c, s, next);
1380            /* renumber text consoles */
1381            for (i = s->index + 1; c != NULL; c = QTAILQ_NEXT(c, next), i++) {
1382                c->index = i;
1383            }
1384        }
1385    }
1386    return s;
1387}
1388
1389DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface(int width, int height)
1390{
1391    DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1392
1393    trace_displaysurface_create(surface, width, height);
1394    surface->format = PIXMAN_x8r8g8b8;
1395    surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format,
1396                                              width, height,
1397                                              NULL, width * 4);
1398    assert(surface->image != NULL);
1399    surface->flags = QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG;
1400
1401    return surface;
1402}
1403
1404DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_from(int width, int height,
1405                                                pixman_format_code_t format,
1406                                                int linesize, uint8_t *data)
1407{
1408    DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1409
1410    trace_displaysurface_create_from(surface, width, height, format);
1411    surface->format = format;
1412    surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format,
1413                                              width, height,
1414                                              (void *)data, linesize);
1415    assert(surface->image != NULL);
1416
1417    return surface;
1418}
1419
1420DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_pixman(pixman_image_t *image)
1421{
1422    DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1423
1424    trace_displaysurface_create_pixman(surface);
1425    surface->format = pixman_image_get_format(image);
1426    surface->image = pixman_image_ref(image);
1427
1428    return surface;
1429}
1430
1431DisplaySurface *qemu_create_placeholder_surface(int w, int h,
1432                                                const char *msg)
1433{
1434    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(w, h);
1435    pixman_color_t bg = color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_BLACK];
1436    pixman_color_t fg = color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_WHITE];
1437    pixman_image_t *glyph;
1438    int len, x, y, i;
1439
1440    len = strlen(msg);
1441    x = (w / FONT_WIDTH  - len) / 2;
1442    y = (h / FONT_HEIGHT - 1)   / 2;
1443    for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1444        glyph = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, msg[i]);
1445        qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyph, surface->image, &fg, &bg,
1446                                 x+i, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
1447        qemu_pixman_image_unref(glyph);
1448    }
1449    surface->flags |= QEMU_PLACEHOLDER_FLAG;
1450    return surface;
1451}
1452
1453void qemu_free_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface)
1454{
1455    if (surface == NULL) {
1456        return;
1457    }
1458    trace_displaysurface_free(surface);
1459    qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image);
1460    g_free(surface);
1461}
1462
1463bool console_has_gl(QemuConsole *con)
1464{
1465    return con->gl != NULL;
1466}
1467
1468static bool displaychangelistener_has_dmabuf(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1469{
1470    if (dcl->ops->dpy_has_dmabuf) {
1471        return dcl->ops->dpy_has_dmabuf(dcl);
1472    }
1473
1474    if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf) {
1475        return true;
1476    }
1477
1478    return false;
1479}
1480
1481static bool dpy_compatible_with(QemuConsole *con,
1482                                DisplayChangeListener *dcl, Error **errp)
1483{
1484    ERRP_GUARD();
1485    int flags;
1486
1487    flags = con->hw_ops->get_flags ? con->hw_ops->get_flags(con->hw) : 0;
1488
1489    if (flags & GRAPHIC_FLAGS_GL &&
1490        !console_has_gl(con)) {
1491        error_setg(errp, "The console requires a GL context.");
1492        return false;
1493
1494    }
1495
1496    if (flags & GRAPHIC_FLAGS_DMABUF &&
1497        !displaychangelistener_has_dmabuf(dcl)) {
1498        error_setg(errp, "The console requires display DMABUF support.");
1499        return false;
1500    }
1501
1502    return true;
1503}
1504
1505void register_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1506{
1507    static const char nodev[] =
1508        "This VM has no graphic display device.";
1509    static DisplaySurface *dummy;
1510    QemuConsole *con;
1511    Error *err = NULL;
1512
1513    assert(!dcl->ds);
1514
1515    if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create) {
1516        /* display has opengl support */
1517        assert(dcl->con);
1518        if (dcl->con->gl) {
1519            fprintf(stderr, "can't register two opengl displays (%s, %s)\n",
1520                    dcl->ops->dpy_name, dcl->con->gl->ops->dpy_name);
1521            exit(1);
1522        }
1523        dcl->con->gl = dcl;
1524    }
1525
1526    if (dcl->con && !dpy_compatible_with(dcl->con, dcl, &err)) {
1527        error_report_err(err);
1528        exit(1);
1529    }
1530
1531    trace_displaychangelistener_register(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
1532    dcl->ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
1533    QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dcl->ds->listeners, dcl, next);
1534    gui_setup_refresh(dcl->ds);
1535    if (dcl->con) {
1536        dcl->con->dcls++;
1537        con = dcl->con;
1538    } else {
1539        con = active_console;
1540    }
1541    if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1542        if (con) {
1543            dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, con->surface);
1544        } else {
1545            if (!dummy) {
1546                dummy = qemu_create_placeholder_surface(640, 480, nodev);
1547            }
1548            dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, dummy);
1549        }
1550    }
1551    text_console_update_cursor(NULL);
1552}
1553
1554void update_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1555                                  uint64_t interval)
1556{
1557    DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
1558
1559    dcl->update_interval = interval;
1560    if (!ds->refreshing && ds->update_interval > interval) {
1561        timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
1562    }
1563}
1564
1565void unregister_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1566{
1567    DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
1568    trace_displaychangelistener_unregister(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
1569    if (dcl->con) {
1570        dcl->con->dcls--;
1571    }
1572    QLIST_REMOVE(dcl, next);
1573    dcl->ds = NULL;
1574    gui_setup_refresh(ds);
1575}
1576
1577static void dpy_set_ui_info_timer(void *opaque)
1578{
1579    QemuConsole *con = opaque;
1580
1581    con->hw_ops->ui_info(con->hw, con->head, &con->ui_info);
1582}
1583
1584bool dpy_ui_info_supported(QemuConsole *con)
1585{
1586    if (con == NULL) {
1587        con = active_console;
1588    }
1589
1590    return con->hw_ops->ui_info != NULL;
1591}
1592
1593const QemuUIInfo *dpy_get_ui_info(const QemuConsole *con)
1594{
1595    if (con == NULL) {
1596        con = active_console;
1597    }
1598
1599    return &con->ui_info;
1600}
1601
1602int dpy_set_ui_info(QemuConsole *con, QemuUIInfo *info)
1603{
1604    if (con == NULL) {
1605        con = active_console;
1606    }
1607
1608    if (!dpy_ui_info_supported(con)) {
1609        return -1;
1610    }
1611    if (memcmp(&con->ui_info, info, sizeof(con->ui_info)) == 0) {
1612        /* nothing changed -- ignore */
1613        return 0;
1614    }
1615
1616    /*
1617     * Typically we get a flood of these as the user resizes the window.
1618     * Wait until the dust has settled (one second without updates), then
1619     * go notify the guest.
1620     */
1621    con->ui_info = *info;
1622    timer_mod(con->ui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1000);
1623    return 0;
1624}
1625
1626void dpy_gfx_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
1627{
1628    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1629    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1630    int width = w;
1631    int height = h;
1632
1633    if (con->surface) {
1634        width = surface_width(con->surface);
1635        height = surface_height(con->surface);
1636    }
1637    x = MAX(x, 0);
1638    y = MAX(y, 0);
1639    x = MIN(x, width);
1640    y = MIN(y, height);
1641    w = MIN(w, width - x);
1642    h = MIN(h, height - y);
1643
1644    if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1645        return;
1646    }
1647    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1648        if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1649            continue;
1650        }
1651        if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update) {
1652            dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1653        }
1654    }
1655}
1656
1657void dpy_gfx_update_full(QemuConsole *con)
1658{
1659    if (!con->surface) {
1660        return;
1661    }
1662    dpy_gfx_update(con, 0, 0,
1663                   surface_width(con->surface),
1664                   surface_height(con->surface));
1665}
1666
1667void dpy_gfx_replace_surface(QemuConsole *con,
1668                             DisplaySurface *surface)
1669{
1670    static const char placeholder_msg[] = "Display output is not active.";
1671    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1672    DisplaySurface *old_surface = con->surface;
1673    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1674    int width;
1675    int height;
1676
1677    if (!surface) {
1678        if (old_surface) {
1679            width = surface_width(old_surface);
1680            height = surface_height(old_surface);
1681        } else {
1682            width = 640;
1683            height = 480;
1684        }
1685
1686        surface = qemu_create_placeholder_surface(width, height, placeholder_msg);
1687    }
1688
1689    assert(old_surface != surface);
1690
1691    con->surface = surface;
1692    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1693        if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1694            continue;
1695        }
1696        if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1697            dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, surface);
1698        }
1699    }
1700    qemu_free_displaysurface(old_surface);
1701}
1702
1703bool dpy_gfx_check_format(QemuConsole *con,
1704                          pixman_format_code_t format)
1705{
1706    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1707    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1708
1709    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1710        if (dcl->con && dcl->con != con) {
1711            /* dcl bound to another console -> skip */
1712            continue;
1713        }
1714        if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format) {
1715            if (!dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format(dcl, format)) {
1716                return false;
1717            }
1718        } else {
1719            /* default is to allow native 32 bpp only */
1720            if (format != qemu_default_pixman_format(32, true)) {
1721                return false;
1722            }
1723        }
1724    }
1725    return true;
1726}
1727
1728static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s)
1729{
1730    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1731
1732    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1733        if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh) {
1734            dcl->ops->dpy_refresh(dcl);
1735        }
1736    }
1737}
1738
1739void dpy_text_cursor(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y)
1740{
1741    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1742    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1743
1744    if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1745        return;
1746    }
1747    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1748        if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1749            continue;
1750        }
1751        if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor) {
1752            dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor(dcl, x, y);
1753        }
1754    }
1755}
1756
1757void dpy_text_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
1758{
1759    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1760    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1761
1762    if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1763        return;
1764    }
1765    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1766        if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1767            continue;
1768        }
1769        if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update) {
1770            dcl->ops->dpy_text_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1771        }
1772    }
1773}
1774
1775void dpy_text_resize(QemuConsole *con, int w, int h)
1776{
1777    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1778    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1779
1780    if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1781        return;
1782    }
1783    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1784        if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1785            continue;
1786        }
1787        if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize) {
1788            dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize(dcl, w, h);
1789        }
1790    }
1791}
1792
1793void dpy_mouse_set(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int on)
1794{
1795    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1796    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1797
1798    if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1799        return;
1800    }
1801    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1802        if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1803            continue;
1804        }
1805        if (dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set) {
1806            dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set(dcl, x, y, on);
1807        }
1808    }
1809}
1810
1811void dpy_cursor_define(QemuConsole *con, QEMUCursor *cursor)
1812{
1813    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1814    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1815
1816    if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1817        return;
1818    }
1819    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1820        if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1821            continue;
1822        }
1823        if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
1824            dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define(dcl, cursor);
1825        }
1826    }
1827}
1828
1829bool dpy_cursor_define_supported(QemuConsole *con)
1830{
1831    DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1832    DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1833
1834    QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1835        if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
1836            return true;
1837        }
1838    }
1839    return false;
1840}
1841
1842QEMUGLContext dpy_gl_ctx_create(QemuConsole *con,
1843                                struct QEMUGLParams *qparams)
1844{
1845    assert(con->gl);
1846    return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create(con->gl, qparams);
1847}
1848
1849void dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1850{
1851    assert(con->gl);
1852    con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(con->gl, ctx);
1853}
1854
1855int dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1856{
1857    assert(con->gl);
1858    return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(con->gl, ctx);
1859}
1860
1861void dpy_gl_scanout_disable(QemuConsole *con)
1862{
1863    assert(con->gl);
1864    con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_disable(con->gl);
1865}
1866
1867void dpy_gl_scanout_texture(QemuConsole *con,
1868                            uint32_t backing_id,
1869                            bool backing_y_0_top,
1870                            uint32_t backing_width,
1871                            uint32_t backing_height,
1872                            uint32_t x, uint32_t y,
1873                            uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
1874{
1875    assert(con->gl);
1876    con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_texture(con->gl, backing_id,
1877                                         backing_y_0_top,
1878                                         backing_width, backing_height,
1879                                         x, y, width, height);
1880}
1881
1882void dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con,
1883                           QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
1884{
1885    assert(con->gl);
1886    con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf);
1887}
1888
1889void dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con, QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf,
1890                          bool have_hot, uint32_t hot_x, uint32_t hot_y)
1891{
1892    assert(con->gl);
1893
1894    if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf) {
1895        con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf,
1896                                           have_hot, hot_x, hot_y);
1897    }
1898}
1899
1900void dpy_gl_cursor_position(QemuConsole *con,
1901                            uint32_t pos_x, uint32_t pos_y)
1902{
1903    assert(con->gl);
1904
1905    if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_position) {
1906        con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_cursor_position(con->gl, pos_x, pos_y);
1907    }
1908}
1909
1910void dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(QemuConsole *con,
1911                          QemuDmaBuf *dmabuf)
1912{
1913    assert(con->gl);
1914
1915    if (con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_release_dmabuf) {
1916        con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_release_dmabuf(con->gl, dmabuf);
1917    }
1918}
1919
1920void dpy_gl_update(QemuConsole *con,
1921                   uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h)
1922{
1923    assert(con->gl);
1924    con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_update(con->gl, x, y, w, h);
1925}
1926
1927/***********************************************************/
1928/* register display */
1929
1930/* console.c internal use only */
1931static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void)
1932{
1933    if (!display_state) {
1934        display_state = g_new0(DisplayState, 1);
1935        cursor_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
1936                                    text_console_update_cursor, NULL);
1937    }
1938    return display_state;
1939}
1940
1941/*
1942 * Called by main(), after creating QemuConsoles
1943 * and before initializing ui (sdl/vnc/...).
1944 */
1945DisplayState *init_displaystate(void)
1946{
1947    gchar *name;
1948    QemuConsole *con;
1949
1950    get_alloc_displaystate();
1951    QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
1952        if (con->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE &&
1953            con->ds == NULL) {
1954            text_console_do_init(con->chr, display_state);
1955        }
1956
1957        /* Hook up into the qom tree here (not in new_console()), once
1958         * all QemuConsoles are created and the order / numbering
1959         * doesn't change any more */
1960        name = g_strdup_printf("console[%d]", con->index);
1961        object_property_add_child(container_get(object_get_root(), "/backend"),
1962                                  name, OBJECT(con));
1963        g_free(name);
1964    }
1965
1966    return display_state;
1967}
1968
1969void graphic_console_set_hwops(QemuConsole *con,
1970                               const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1971                               void *opaque)
1972{
1973    con->hw_ops = hw_ops;
1974    con->hw = opaque;
1975}
1976
1977QemuConsole *graphic_console_init(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head,
1978                                  const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1979                                  void *opaque)
1980{
1981    static const char noinit[] =
1982        "Guest has not initialized the display (yet).";
1983    int width = 640;
1984    int height = 480;
1985    QemuConsole *s;
1986    DisplayState *ds;
1987    DisplaySurface *surface;
1988
1989    ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
1990    s = qemu_console_lookup_unused();
1991    if (s) {
1992        trace_console_gfx_reuse(s->index);
1993        if (s->surface) {
1994            width = surface_width(s->surface);
1995            height = surface_height(s->surface);
1996        }
1997    } else {
1998        trace_console_gfx_new();
1999        s = new_console(ds, GRAPHIC_CONSOLE, head);
2000        s->ui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
2001                                   dpy_set_ui_info_timer, s);
2002    }
2003    graphic_console_set_hwops(s, hw_ops, opaque);
2004    if (dev) {
2005        object_property_set_link(OBJECT(s), "device", OBJECT(dev),
2006                                 &error_abort);
2007    }
2008
2009    surface = qemu_create_placeholder_surface(width, height, noinit);
2010    dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface);
2011    return s;
2012}
2013
2014static const GraphicHwOps unused_ops = {
2015    /* no callbacks */
2016};
2017
2018void graphic_console_close(QemuConsole *con)
2019{
2020    static const char unplugged[] =
2021        "Guest display has been unplugged";
2022    DisplaySurface *surface;
2023    int width = 640;
2024    int height = 480;
2025
2026    if (con->surface) {
2027        width = surface_width(con->surface);
2028        height = surface_height(con->surface);
2029    }
2030
2031    trace_console_gfx_close(con->index);
2032    object_property_set_link(OBJECT(con), "device", NULL, &error_abort);
2033    graphic_console_set_hwops(con, &unused_ops, NULL);
2034
2035    if (con->gl) {
2036        dpy_gl_scanout_disable(con);
2037    }
2038    surface = qemu_create_placeholder_surface(width, height, unplugged);
2039    dpy_gfx_replace_surface(con, surface);
2040}
2041
2042QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_index(unsigned int index)
2043{
2044    QemuConsole *con;
2045
2046    QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
2047        if (con->index == index) {
2048            return con;
2049        }
2050    }
2051    return NULL;
2052}
2053
2054QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head)
2055{
2056    QemuConsole *con;
2057    Object *obj;
2058    uint32_t h;
2059
2060    QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
2061        obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(con),
2062                                       "device", &error_abort);
2063        if (DEVICE(obj) != dev) {
2064            continue;
2065        }
2066        h = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(con),
2067                                     "head", &error_abort);
2068        if (h != head) {
2069            continue;
2070        }
2071        return con;
2072    }
2073    return NULL;
2074}
2075
2076QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device_name(const char *device_id,
2077                                                uint32_t head, Error **errp)
2078{
2079    DeviceState *dev;
2080    QemuConsole *con;
2081
2082    dev = qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), device_id);
2083    if (dev == NULL) {
2084        error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
2085                  "Device '%s' not found", device_id);
2086        return NULL;
2087    }
2088
2089    con = qemu_console_lookup_by_device(dev, head);
2090    if (con == NULL) {
2091        error_setg(errp, "Device %s (head %d) is not bound to a QemuConsole",
2092                   device_id, head);
2093        return NULL;
2094    }
2095
2096    return con;
2097}
2098
2099QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_unused(void)
2100{
2101    QemuConsole *con;
2102    Object *obj;
2103
2104    QTAILQ_FOREACH(con, &consoles, next) {
2105        if (con->hw_ops != &unused_ops) {
2106            continue;
2107        }
2108        obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(con),
2109                                       "device", &error_abort);
2110        if (obj != NULL) {
2111            continue;
2112        }
2113        return con;
2114    }
2115    return NULL;
2116}
2117
2118bool qemu_console_is_visible(QemuConsole *con)
2119{
2120    return (con == active_console) || (con->dcls > 0);
2121}
2122
2123bool qemu_console_is_graphic(QemuConsole *con)
2124{
2125    if (con == NULL) {
2126        con = active_console;
2127    }
2128    return con && (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
2129}
2130
2131bool qemu_console_is_fixedsize(QemuConsole *con)
2132{
2133    if (con == NULL) {
2134        con = active_console;
2135    }
2136    return con && (con->console_type != TEXT_CONSOLE);
2137}
2138
2139bool qemu_console_is_gl_blocked(QemuConsole *con)
2140{
2141    assert(con != NULL);
2142    return con->gl_block;
2143}
2144
2145char *qemu_console_get_label(QemuConsole *con)
2146{
2147    if (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) {
2148        if (con->device) {
2149            return g_strdup(object_get_typename(con->device));
2150        }
2151        return g_strdup("VGA");
2152    } else {
2153        if (con->chr && con->chr->label) {
2154            return g_strdup(con->chr->label);
2155        }
2156        return g_strdup_printf("vc%d", con->index);
2157    }
2158}
2159
2160int qemu_console_get_index(QemuConsole *con)
2161{
2162    if (con == NULL) {
2163        con = active_console;
2164    }
2165    return con ? con->index : -1;
2166}
2167
2168uint32_t qemu_console_get_head(QemuConsole *con)
2169{
2170    if (con == NULL) {
2171        con = active_console;
2172    }
2173    return con ? con->head : -1;
2174}
2175
2176int qemu_console_get_width(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
2177{
2178    if (con == NULL) {
2179        con = active_console;
2180    }
2181    return con ? surface_width(con->surface) : fallback;
2182}
2183
2184int qemu_console_get_height(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
2185{
2186    if (con == NULL) {
2187        con = active_console;
2188    }
2189    return con ? surface_height(con->surface) : fallback;
2190}
2191
2192static void vc_chr_set_echo(Chardev *chr, bool echo)
2193{
2194    VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2195    QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
2196
2197    s->echo = echo;
2198}
2199
2200static void text_console_update_cursor_timer(void)
2201{
2202    timer_mod(cursor_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME)
2203              + CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD / 2);
2204}
2205
2206static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque)
2207{
2208    QemuConsole *s;
2209    int count = 0;
2210
2211    cursor_visible_phase = !cursor_visible_phase;
2212
2213    QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &consoles, next) {
2214        if (qemu_console_is_graphic(s) ||
2215            !qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
2216            continue;
2217        }
2218        count++;
2219        graphic_hw_invalidate(s);
2220    }
2221
2222    if (count) {
2223        text_console_update_cursor_timer();
2224    }
2225}
2226
2227static const GraphicHwOps text_console_ops = {
2228    .invalidate  = text_console_invalidate,
2229    .text_update = text_console_update,
2230};
2231
2232static void text_console_do_init(Chardev *chr, DisplayState *ds)
2233{
2234    VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2235    QemuConsole *s = drv->console;
2236    int g_width = 80 * FONT_WIDTH;
2237    int g_height = 24 * FONT_HEIGHT;
2238
2239    s->out_fifo.buf = s->out_fifo_buf;
2240    s->out_fifo.buf_size = sizeof(s->out_fifo_buf);
2241    s->kbd_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, kbd_send_chars, s);
2242    s->ds = ds;
2243
2244    s->y_displayed = 0;
2245    s->y_base = 0;
2246    s->total_height = DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL;
2247    s->x = 0;
2248    s->y = 0;
2249    if (!s->surface) {
2250        if (active_console && active_console->surface) {
2251            g_width = surface_width(active_console->surface);
2252            g_height = surface_height(active_console->surface);
2253        }
2254        s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(g_width, g_height);
2255    }
2256
2257    s->hw_ops = &text_console_ops;
2258    s->hw = s;
2259
2260    /* Set text attribute defaults */
2261    s->t_attrib_default.bold = 0;
2262    s->t_attrib_default.uline = 0;
2263    s->t_attrib_default.blink = 0;
2264    s->t_attrib_default.invers = 0;
2265    s->t_attrib_default.unvisible = 0;
2266    s->t_attrib_default.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
2267    s->t_attrib_default.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
2268    /* set current text attributes to default */
2269    s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
2270    text_console_resize(s);
2271
2272    if (chr->label) {
2273        char *msg;
2274
2275        s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
2276        msg = g_strdup_printf("%s console\r\n", chr->label);
2277        vc_chr_write(chr, (uint8_t *)msg, strlen(msg));
2278        g_free(msg);
2279        s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
2280    }
2281
2282    qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
2283}
2284
2285static void vc_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
2286                        ChardevBackend *backend,
2287                        bool *be_opened,
2288                        Error **errp)
2289{
2290    ChardevVC *vc = backend->u.vc.data;
2291    VCChardev *drv = VC_CHARDEV(chr);
2292    QemuConsole *s;
2293    unsigned width = 0;
2294    unsigned height = 0;
2295
2296    if (vc->has_width) {
2297        width = vc->width;
2298    } else if (vc->has_cols) {
2299        width = vc->cols * FONT_WIDTH;
2300    }
2301
2302    if (vc->has_height) {
2303        height = vc->height;
2304    } else if (vc->has_rows) {
2305        height = vc->rows * FONT_HEIGHT;
2306    }
2307
2308    trace_console_txt_new(width, height);
2309    if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
2310        s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE, 0);
2311    } else {
2312        s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE, 0);
2313        s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
2314    }
2315
2316    if (!s) {
2317        error_setg(errp, "cannot create text console");
2318        return;
2319    }
2320
2321    s->chr = chr;
2322    drv->console = s;
2323
2324    if (display_state) {
2325        text_console_do_init(chr, display_state);
2326    }
2327
2328    /* console/chardev init sometimes completes elsewhere in a 2nd
2329     * stage, so defer OPENED events until they are fully initialized
2330     */
2331    *be_opened = false;
2332}
2333
2334void qemu_console_resize(QemuConsole *s, int width, int height)
2335{
2336    DisplaySurface *surface;
2337
2338    assert(s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
2339
2340    if (s->surface && (s->surface->flags & QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG) &&
2341        pixman_image_get_width(s->surface->image) == width &&
2342        pixman_image_get_height(s->surface->image) == height) {
2343        return;
2344    }
2345
2346    surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
2347    dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface);
2348}
2349
2350DisplaySurface *qemu_console_surface(QemuConsole *console)
2351{
2352    return console->surface;
2353}
2354
2355PixelFormat qemu_default_pixelformat(int bpp)
2356{
2357    pixman_format_code_t fmt = qemu_default_pixman_format(bpp, true);
2358    PixelFormat pf = qemu_pixelformat_from_pixman(fmt);
2359    return pf;
2360}
2361
2362static QemuDisplay *dpys[DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX];
2363
2364void qemu_display_register(QemuDisplay *ui)
2365{
2366    assert(ui->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2367    dpys[ui->type] = ui;
2368}
2369
2370bool qemu_display_find_default(DisplayOptions *opts)
2371{
2372    static DisplayType prio[] = {
2373        DISPLAY_TYPE_GTK,
2374        DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL,
2375        DISPLAY_TYPE_COCOA
2376    };
2377    int i;
2378
2379    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prio); i++) {
2380        if (dpys[prio[i]] == NULL) {
2381            ui_module_load_one(DisplayType_str(prio[i]));
2382        }
2383        if (dpys[prio[i]] == NULL) {
2384            continue;
2385        }
2386        opts->type = prio[i];
2387        return true;
2388    }
2389    return false;
2390}
2391
2392void qemu_display_early_init(DisplayOptions *opts)
2393{
2394    assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2395    if (opts->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE) {
2396        return;
2397    }
2398    if (dpys[opts->type] == NULL) {
2399        ui_module_load_one(DisplayType_str(opts->type));
2400    }
2401    if (dpys[opts->type] == NULL) {
2402        error_report("Display '%s' is not available.",
2403                     DisplayType_str(opts->type));
2404        exit(1);
2405    }
2406    if (dpys[opts->type]->early_init) {
2407        dpys[opts->type]->early_init(opts);
2408    }
2409}
2410
2411void qemu_display_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *opts)
2412{
2413    assert(opts->type < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX);
2414    if (opts->type == DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE) {
2415        return;
2416    }
2417    assert(dpys[opts->type] != NULL);
2418    dpys[opts->type]->init(ds, opts);
2419}
2420
2421void qemu_display_help(void)
2422{
2423    int idx;
2424
2425    printf("Available display backend types:\n");
2426    printf("none\n");
2427    for (idx = DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE; idx < DISPLAY_TYPE__MAX; idx++) {
2428        if (!dpys[idx]) {
2429            ui_module_load_one(DisplayType_str(idx));
2430        }
2431        if (dpys[idx]) {
2432            printf("%s\n",  DisplayType_str(dpys[idx]->type));
2433        }
2434    }
2435}
2436
2437void qemu_chr_parse_vc(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
2438{
2439    int val;
2440    ChardevVC *vc;
2441
2442    backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_VC;
2443    vc = backend->u.vc.data = g_new0(ChardevVC, 1);
2444    qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevVC_base(vc));
2445
2446    val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "width", 0);
2447    if (val != 0) {
2448        vc->has_width = true;
2449        vc->width = val;
2450    }
2451
2452    val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "height", 0);
2453    if (val != 0) {
2454        vc->has_height = true;
2455        vc->height = val;
2456    }
2457
2458    val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cols", 0);
2459    if (val != 0) {
2460        vc->has_cols = true;
2461        vc->cols = val;
2462    }
2463
2464    val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "rows", 0);
2465    if (val != 0) {
2466        vc->has_rows = true;
2467        vc->rows = val;
2468    }
2469}
2470
2471static const TypeInfo qemu_console_info = {
2472    .name = TYPE_QEMU_CONSOLE,
2473    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
2474    .instance_size = sizeof(QemuConsole),
2475    .class_size = sizeof(QemuConsoleClass),
2476};
2477
2478static void char_vc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
2479{
2480    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
2481
2482    cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_vc;
2483    cc->open = vc_chr_open;
2484    cc->chr_write = vc_chr_write;
2485    cc->chr_set_echo = vc_chr_set_echo;
2486}
2487
2488static const TypeInfo char_vc_type_info = {
2489    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_VC,
2490    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
2491    .instance_size = sizeof(VCChardev),
2492    .class_init = char_vc_class_init,
2493};
2494
2495void qemu_console_early_init(void)
2496{
2497    /* set the default vc driver */
2498    if (!object_class_by_name(TYPE_CHARDEV_VC)) {
2499        type_register(&char_vc_type_info);
2500    }
2501}
2502
2503static void register_types(void)
2504{
2505    type_register_static(&qemu_console_info);
2506}
2507
2508type_init(register_types);
2509