qemu/qapi/net.json
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   1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
   2# vim: filetype=python
   3#
   4
   5##
   6# = Net devices
   7##
   8
   9{ 'include': 'common.json' }
  10
  11##
  12# @set_link:
  13#
  14# Sets the link status of a virtual network adapter.
  15#
  16# @name: the device name of the virtual network adapter
  17#
  18# @up: true to set the link status to be up
  19#
  20# Returns: Nothing on success
  21#          If @name is not a valid network device, DeviceNotFound
  22#
  23# Since: 0.14
  24#
  25# Notes: Not all network adapters support setting link status.  This command
  26#        will succeed even if the network adapter does not support link status
  27#        notification.
  28#
  29# Example:
  30#
  31# -> { "execute": "set_link",
  32#      "arguments": { "name": "e1000.0", "up": false } }
  33# <- { "return": {} }
  34#
  35##
  36{ 'command': 'set_link', 'data': {'name': 'str', 'up': 'bool'} }
  37
  38##
  39# @netdev_add:
  40#
  41# Add a network backend.
  42#
  43# Additional arguments depend on the type.
  44#
  45# Since: 0.14
  46#
  47# Returns: Nothing on success
  48#          If @type is not a valid network backend, DeviceNotFound
  49#
  50# Example:
  51#
  52# -> { "execute": "netdev_add",
  53#      "arguments": { "type": "user", "id": "netdev1",
  54#                     "dnssearch": "example.org" } }
  55# <- { "return": {} }
  56#
  57##
  58{ 'command': 'netdev_add', 'data': 'Netdev', 'boxed': true }
  59
  60##
  61# @netdev_del:
  62#
  63# Remove a network backend.
  64#
  65# @id: the name of the network backend to remove
  66#
  67# Returns: Nothing on success
  68#          If @id is not a valid network backend, DeviceNotFound
  69#
  70# Since: 0.14
  71#
  72# Example:
  73#
  74# -> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
  75# <- { "return": {} }
  76#
  77##
  78{ 'command': 'netdev_del', 'data': {'id': 'str'} }
  79
  80##
  81# @NetLegacyNicOptions:
  82#
  83# Create a new Network Interface Card.
  84#
  85# @netdev: id of -netdev to connect to
  86#
  87# @macaddr: MAC address
  88#
  89# @model: device model (e1000, rtl8139, virtio etc.)
  90#
  91# @addr: PCI device address
  92#
  93# @vectors: number of MSI-x vectors, 0 to disable MSI-X
  94#
  95# Since: 1.2
  96##
  97{ 'struct': 'NetLegacyNicOptions',
  98  'data': {
  99    '*netdev':  'str',
 100    '*macaddr': 'str',
 101    '*model':   'str',
 102    '*addr':    'str',
 103    '*vectors': 'uint32' } }
 104
 105##
 106# @NetdevUserOptions:
 107#
 108# Use the user mode network stack which requires no administrator privilege to
 109# run.
 110#
 111# @hostname: client hostname reported by the builtin DHCP server
 112#
 113# @restrict: isolate the guest from the host
 114#
 115# @ipv4: whether to support IPv4, default true for enabled
 116#        (since 2.6)
 117#
 118# @ipv6: whether to support IPv6, default true for enabled
 119#        (since 2.6)
 120#
 121# @ip: legacy parameter, use net= instead
 122#
 123# @net: IP network address that the guest will see, in the
 124#       form addr[/netmask] The netmask is optional, and can be
 125#       either in the form a.b.c.d or as a number of valid top-most
 126#       bits. Default is 10.0.2.0/24.
 127#
 128# @host: guest-visible address of the host
 129#
 130# @tftp: root directory of the built-in TFTP server
 131#
 132# @bootfile: BOOTP filename, for use with tftp=
 133#
 134# @dhcpstart: the first of the 16 IPs the built-in DHCP server can
 135#             assign
 136#
 137# @dns: guest-visible address of the virtual nameserver
 138#
 139# @dnssearch: list of DNS suffixes to search, passed as DHCP option
 140#             to the guest
 141#
 142# @domainname: guest-visible domain name of the virtual nameserver
 143#              (since 3.0)
 144#
 145# @ipv6-prefix: IPv6 network prefix (default is fec0::) (since
 146#               2.6). The network prefix is given in the usual
 147#               hexadecimal IPv6 address notation.
 148#
 149# @ipv6-prefixlen: IPv6 network prefix length (default is 64)
 150#                  (since 2.6)
 151#
 152# @ipv6-host: guest-visible IPv6 address of the host (since 2.6)
 153#
 154# @ipv6-dns: guest-visible IPv6 address of the virtual
 155#            nameserver (since 2.6)
 156#
 157# @smb: root directory of the built-in SMB server
 158#
 159# @smbserver: IP address of the built-in SMB server
 160#
 161# @hostfwd: redirect incoming TCP or UDP host connections to guest
 162#           endpoints
 163#
 164# @guestfwd: forward guest TCP connections
 165#
 166# @tftp-server-name: RFC2132 "TFTP server name" string (Since 3.1)
 167#
 168# Since: 1.2
 169##
 170{ 'struct': 'NetdevUserOptions',
 171  'data': {
 172    '*hostname':  'str',
 173    '*restrict':  'bool',
 174    '*ipv4':      'bool',
 175    '*ipv6':      'bool',
 176    '*ip':        'str',
 177    '*net':       'str',
 178    '*host':      'str',
 179    '*tftp':      'str',
 180    '*bootfile':  'str',
 181    '*dhcpstart': 'str',
 182    '*dns':       'str',
 183    '*dnssearch': ['String'],
 184    '*domainname': 'str',
 185    '*ipv6-prefix':      'str',
 186    '*ipv6-prefixlen':   'int',
 187    '*ipv6-host':        'str',
 188    '*ipv6-dns':         'str',
 189    '*smb':       'str',
 190    '*smbserver': 'str',
 191    '*hostfwd':   ['String'],
 192    '*guestfwd':  ['String'],
 193    '*tftp-server-name': 'str' } }
 194
 195##
 196# @NetdevTapOptions:
 197#
 198# Used to configure a host TAP network interface backend.
 199#
 200# @ifname: interface name
 201#
 202# @fd: file descriptor of an already opened tap
 203#
 204# @fds: multiple file descriptors of already opened multiqueue capable
 205#       tap
 206#
 207# @script: script to initialize the interface
 208#
 209# @downscript: script to shut down the interface
 210#
 211# @br: bridge name (since 2.8)
 212#
 213# @helper: command to execute to configure bridge
 214#
 215# @sndbuf: send buffer limit. Understands [TGMKkb] suffixes.
 216#
 217# @vnet_hdr: enable the IFF_VNET_HDR flag on the tap interface
 218#
 219# @vhost: enable vhost-net network accelerator
 220#
 221# @vhostfd: file descriptor of an already opened vhost net device
 222#
 223# @vhostfds: file descriptors of multiple already opened vhost net
 224#            devices
 225#
 226# @vhostforce: vhost on for non-MSIX virtio guests
 227#
 228# @queues: number of queues to be created for multiqueue capable tap
 229#
 230# @poll-us: maximum number of microseconds that could
 231#           be spent on busy polling for tap (since 2.7)
 232#
 233# Since: 1.2
 234##
 235{ 'struct': 'NetdevTapOptions',
 236  'data': {
 237    '*ifname':     'str',
 238    '*fd':         'str',
 239    '*fds':        'str',
 240    '*script':     'str',
 241    '*downscript': 'str',
 242    '*br':         'str',
 243    '*helper':     'str',
 244    '*sndbuf':     'size',
 245    '*vnet_hdr':   'bool',
 246    '*vhost':      'bool',
 247    '*vhostfd':    'str',
 248    '*vhostfds':   'str',
 249    '*vhostforce': 'bool',
 250    '*queues':     'uint32',
 251    '*poll-us':    'uint32'} }
 252
 253##
 254# @NetdevSocketOptions:
 255#
 256# Socket netdevs are used to establish a network connection to another
 257# QEMU virtual machine via a TCP socket.
 258#
 259# @fd: file descriptor of an already opened socket
 260#
 261# @listen: port number, and optional hostname, to listen on
 262#
 263# @connect: port number, and optional hostname, to connect to
 264#
 265# @mcast: UDP multicast address and port number
 266#
 267# @localaddr: source address and port for multicast and udp packets
 268#
 269# @udp: UDP unicast address and port number
 270#
 271# Since: 1.2
 272##
 273{ 'struct': 'NetdevSocketOptions',
 274  'data': {
 275    '*fd':        'str',
 276    '*listen':    'str',
 277    '*connect':   'str',
 278    '*mcast':     'str',
 279    '*localaddr': 'str',
 280    '*udp':       'str' } }
 281
 282##
 283# @NetdevL2TPv3Options:
 284#
 285# Configure an Ethernet over L2TPv3 tunnel.
 286#
 287# @src: source address
 288#
 289# @dst: destination address
 290#
 291# @srcport: source port - mandatory for udp, optional for ip
 292#
 293# @dstport: destination port - mandatory for udp, optional for ip
 294#
 295# @ipv6: force the use of ipv6
 296#
 297# @udp: use the udp version of l2tpv3 encapsulation
 298#
 299# @cookie64: use 64 bit coookies
 300#
 301# @counter: have sequence counter
 302#
 303# @pincounter: pin sequence counter to zero -
 304#              workaround for buggy implementations or
 305#              networks with packet reorder
 306#
 307# @txcookie: 32 or 64 bit transmit cookie
 308#
 309# @rxcookie: 32 or 64 bit receive cookie
 310#
 311# @txsession: 32 bit transmit session
 312#
 313# @rxsession: 32 bit receive session - if not specified
 314#             set to the same value as transmit
 315#
 316# @offset: additional offset - allows the insertion of
 317#          additional application-specific data before the packet payload
 318#
 319# Since: 2.1
 320##
 321{ 'struct': 'NetdevL2TPv3Options',
 322  'data': {
 323    'src':          'str',
 324    'dst':          'str',
 325    '*srcport':     'str',
 326    '*dstport':     'str',
 327    '*ipv6':        'bool',
 328    '*udp':         'bool',
 329    '*cookie64':    'bool',
 330    '*counter':     'bool',
 331    '*pincounter':  'bool',
 332    '*txcookie':    'uint64',
 333    '*rxcookie':    'uint64',
 334    'txsession':    'uint32',
 335    '*rxsession':   'uint32',
 336    '*offset':      'uint32' } }
 337
 338##
 339# @NetdevVdeOptions:
 340#
 341# Connect to a vde switch running on the host.
 342#
 343# @sock: socket path
 344#
 345# @port: port number
 346#
 347# @group: group owner of socket
 348#
 349# @mode: permissions for socket
 350#
 351# Since: 1.2
 352##
 353{ 'struct': 'NetdevVdeOptions',
 354  'data': {
 355    '*sock':  'str',
 356    '*port':  'uint16',
 357    '*group': 'str',
 358    '*mode':  'uint16' } }
 359
 360##
 361# @NetdevBridgeOptions:
 362#
 363# Connect a host TAP network interface to a host bridge device.
 364#
 365# @br: bridge name
 366#
 367# @helper: command to execute to configure bridge
 368#
 369# Since: 1.2
 370##
 371{ 'struct': 'NetdevBridgeOptions',
 372  'data': {
 373    '*br':     'str',
 374    '*helper': 'str' } }
 375
 376##
 377# @NetdevHubPortOptions:
 378#
 379# Connect two or more net clients through a software hub.
 380#
 381# @hubid: hub identifier number
 382# @netdev: used to connect hub to a netdev instead of a device (since 2.12)
 383#
 384# Since: 1.2
 385##
 386{ 'struct': 'NetdevHubPortOptions',
 387  'data': {
 388    'hubid':     'int32',
 389    '*netdev':    'str' } }
 390
 391##
 392# @NetdevNetmapOptions:
 393#
 394# Connect a client to a netmap-enabled NIC or to a VALE switch port
 395#
 396# @ifname: Either the name of an existing network interface supported by
 397#          netmap, or the name of a VALE port (created on the fly).
 398#          A VALE port name is in the form 'valeXXX:YYY', where XXX and
 399#          YYY are non-negative integers. XXX identifies a switch and
 400#          YYY identifies a port of the switch. VALE ports having the
 401#          same XXX are therefore connected to the same switch.
 402#
 403# @devname: path of the netmap device (default: '/dev/netmap').
 404#
 405# Since: 2.0
 406##
 407{ 'struct': 'NetdevNetmapOptions',
 408  'data': {
 409    'ifname':     'str',
 410    '*devname':    'str' } }
 411
 412##
 413# @NetdevVhostUserOptions:
 414#
 415# Vhost-user network backend
 416#
 417# @chardev: name of a unix socket chardev
 418#
 419# @vhostforce: vhost on for non-MSIX virtio guests (default: false).
 420#
 421# @queues: number of queues to be created for multiqueue vhost-user
 422#          (default: 1) (Since 2.5)
 423#
 424# Since: 2.1
 425##
 426{ 'struct': 'NetdevVhostUserOptions',
 427  'data': {
 428    'chardev':        'str',
 429    '*vhostforce':    'bool',
 430    '*queues':        'int' } }
 431
 432##
 433# @NetdevVhostVDPAOptions:
 434#
 435# Vhost-vdpa network backend
 436#
 437# vDPA device is a device that uses a datapath which complies with the virtio
 438# specifications with a vendor specific control path.
 439#
 440# @vhostdev: path of vhost-vdpa device
 441#            (default:'/dev/vhost-vdpa-0')
 442#
 443# @queues: number of queues to be created for multiqueue vhost-vdpa
 444#          (default: 1)
 445#
 446# Since: 5.1
 447##
 448{ 'struct': 'NetdevVhostVDPAOptions',
 449  'data': {
 450    '*vhostdev':     'str',
 451    '*queues':       'int' } }
 452
 453##
 454# @NetClientDriver:
 455#
 456# Available netdev drivers.
 457#
 458# Since: 2.7
 459#
 460#        @vhost-vdpa since 5.1
 461##
 462{ 'enum': 'NetClientDriver',
 463  'data': [ 'none', 'nic', 'user', 'tap', 'l2tpv3', 'socket', 'vde',
 464            'bridge', 'hubport', 'netmap', 'vhost-user', 'vhost-vdpa' ] }
 465
 466##
 467# @Netdev:
 468#
 469# Captures the configuration of a network device.
 470#
 471# @id: identifier for monitor commands.
 472#
 473# @type: Specify the driver used for interpreting remaining arguments.
 474#
 475# Since: 1.2
 476#
 477#        'l2tpv3' - since 2.1
 478##
 479{ 'union': 'Netdev',
 480  'base': { 'id': 'str', 'type': 'NetClientDriver' },
 481  'discriminator': 'type',
 482  'data': {
 483    'nic':      'NetLegacyNicOptions',
 484    'user':     'NetdevUserOptions',
 485    'tap':      'NetdevTapOptions',
 486    'l2tpv3':   'NetdevL2TPv3Options',
 487    'socket':   'NetdevSocketOptions',
 488    'vde':      'NetdevVdeOptions',
 489    'bridge':   'NetdevBridgeOptions',
 490    'hubport':  'NetdevHubPortOptions',
 491    'netmap':   'NetdevNetmapOptions',
 492    'vhost-user': 'NetdevVhostUserOptions',
 493    'vhost-vdpa': 'NetdevVhostVDPAOptions' } }
 494
 495##
 496# @RxState:
 497#
 498# Packets receiving state
 499#
 500# @normal: filter assigned packets according to the mac-table
 501#
 502# @none: don't receive any assigned packet
 503#
 504# @all: receive all assigned packets
 505#
 506# Since: 1.6
 507##
 508{ 'enum': 'RxState', 'data': [ 'normal', 'none', 'all' ] }
 509
 510##
 511# @RxFilterInfo:
 512#
 513# Rx-filter information for a NIC.
 514#
 515# @name: net client name
 516#
 517# @promiscuous: whether promiscuous mode is enabled
 518#
 519# @multicast: multicast receive state
 520#
 521# @unicast: unicast receive state
 522#
 523# @vlan: vlan receive state (Since 2.0)
 524#
 525# @broadcast-allowed: whether to receive broadcast
 526#
 527# @multicast-overflow: multicast table is overflowed or not
 528#
 529# @unicast-overflow: unicast table is overflowed or not
 530#
 531# @main-mac: the main macaddr string
 532#
 533# @vlan-table: a list of active vlan id
 534#
 535# @unicast-table: a list of unicast macaddr string
 536#
 537# @multicast-table: a list of multicast macaddr string
 538#
 539# Since: 1.6
 540##
 541{ 'struct': 'RxFilterInfo',
 542  'data': {
 543    'name':               'str',
 544    'promiscuous':        'bool',
 545    'multicast':          'RxState',
 546    'unicast':            'RxState',
 547    'vlan':               'RxState',
 548    'broadcast-allowed':  'bool',
 549    'multicast-overflow': 'bool',
 550    'unicast-overflow':   'bool',
 551    'main-mac':           'str',
 552    'vlan-table':         ['int'],
 553    'unicast-table':      ['str'],
 554    'multicast-table':    ['str'] }}
 555
 556##
 557# @query-rx-filter:
 558#
 559# Return rx-filter information for all NICs (or for the given NIC).
 560#
 561# @name: net client name
 562#
 563# Returns: list of @RxFilterInfo for all NICs (or for the given NIC).
 564#          Returns an error if the given @name doesn't exist, or given
 565#          NIC doesn't support rx-filter querying, or given net client
 566#          isn't a NIC.
 567#
 568# Since: 1.6
 569#
 570# Example:
 571#
 572# -> { "execute": "query-rx-filter", "arguments": { "name": "vnet0" } }
 573# <- { "return": [
 574#         {
 575#             "promiscuous": true,
 576#             "name": "vnet0",
 577#             "main-mac": "52:54:00:12:34:56",
 578#             "unicast": "normal",
 579#             "vlan": "normal",
 580#             "vlan-table": [
 581#                 4,
 582#                 0
 583#             ],
 584#             "unicast-table": [
 585#             ],
 586#             "multicast": "normal",
 587#             "multicast-overflow": false,
 588#             "unicast-overflow": false,
 589#             "multicast-table": [
 590#                 "01:00:5e:00:00:01",
 591#                 "33:33:00:00:00:01",
 592#                 "33:33:ff:12:34:56"
 593#             ],
 594#             "broadcast-allowed": false
 595#         }
 596#       ]
 597#    }
 598#
 599##
 600{ 'command': 'query-rx-filter',
 601  'data': { '*name': 'str' },
 602  'returns': ['RxFilterInfo'] }
 603
 604##
 605# @NIC_RX_FILTER_CHANGED:
 606#
 607# Emitted once until the 'query-rx-filter' command is executed, the first event
 608# will always be emitted
 609#
 610# @name: net client name
 611#
 612# @path: device path
 613#
 614# Since: 1.6
 615#
 616# Example:
 617#
 618# <- { "event": "NIC_RX_FILTER_CHANGED",
 619#      "data": { "name": "vnet0",
 620#                "path": "/machine/peripheral/vnet0/virtio-backend" },
 621#      "timestamp": { "seconds": 1368697518, "microseconds": 326866 } }
 622#    }
 623#
 624##
 625{ 'event': 'NIC_RX_FILTER_CHANGED',
 626  'data': { '*name': 'str', 'path': 'str' } }
 627
 628##
 629# @AnnounceParameters:
 630#
 631# Parameters for self-announce timers
 632#
 633# @initial: Initial delay (in ms) before sending the first GARP/RARP
 634#           announcement
 635#
 636# @max: Maximum delay (in ms) between GARP/RARP announcement packets
 637#
 638# @rounds: Number of self-announcement attempts
 639#
 640# @step: Delay increase (in ms) after each self-announcement attempt
 641#
 642# @interfaces: An optional list of interface names, which restricts the
 643#              announcement to the listed interfaces. (Since 4.1)
 644#
 645# @id: A name to be used to identify an instance of announce-timers
 646#      and to allow it to modified later.  Not for use as
 647#      part of the migration parameters. (Since 4.1)
 648#
 649# Since: 4.0
 650##
 651
 652{ 'struct': 'AnnounceParameters',
 653  'data': { 'initial': 'int',
 654            'max': 'int',
 655            'rounds': 'int',
 656            'step': 'int',
 657            '*interfaces': ['str'],
 658            '*id' : 'str' } }
 659
 660##
 661# @announce-self:
 662#
 663# Trigger generation of broadcast RARP frames to update network switches.
 664# This can be useful when network bonds fail-over the active slave.
 665#
 666# Example:
 667#
 668# -> { "execute": "announce-self",
 669#      "arguments": {
 670#          "initial": 50, "max": 550, "rounds": 10, "step": 50,
 671#          "interfaces": ["vn2", "vn3"], "id": "bob" } }
 672# <- { "return": {} }
 673#
 674# Since: 4.0
 675##
 676{ 'command': 'announce-self', 'boxed': true,
 677  'data' : 'AnnounceParameters'}
 678
 679##
 680# @FAILOVER_NEGOTIATED:
 681#
 682# Emitted when VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY was enabled during feature negotiation.
 683# Failover primary devices which were hidden (not hotplugged when requested)
 684# before will now be hotplugged by the virtio-net standby device.
 685#
 686# device-id: QEMU device id of the unplugged device
 687# Since: 4.2
 688#
 689# Example:
 690#
 691# <- { "event": "FAILOVER_NEGOTIATED",
 692#      "data": "net1" }
 693#
 694##
 695{ 'event': 'FAILOVER_NEGOTIATED',
 696  'data': {'device-id': 'str'} }
 697