qemu/hw/display/cg3.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU CG3 Frame buffer
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Bob Breuer
   5 * Copyright (c) 2013 Mark Cave-Ayland
   6 *
   7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  13 *
  14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16 *
  17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  23 * THE SOFTWARE.
  24 */
  25
  26#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  27#include "qemu-common.h"
  28#include "qemu/datadir.h"
  29#include "qapi/error.h"
  30#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  31#include "ui/console.h"
  32#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  33#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  34#include "hw/irq.h"
  35#include "hw/loader.h"
  36#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  37#include "qemu/log.h"
  38#include "qemu/module.h"
  39#include "trace.h"
  40#include "qom/object.h"
  41
  42/* Change to 1 to enable debugging */
  43#define DEBUG_CG3 0
  44
  45#define CG3_ROM_FILE  "QEMU,cgthree.bin"
  46#define FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE 0x10000
  47
  48#define CG3_REG_SIZE            0x20
  49
  50#define CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR      0x0
  51#define CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP    0x4
  52#define CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL        0x10
  53#define CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS      0x11
  54#define CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART    0x12
  55#define CG3_REG_FBC_CUREND      0x13
  56#define CG3_REG_FBC_VCTRL       0x14
  57
  58/* Control register flags */
  59#define CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS      0x80
  60
  61/* Status register flags */
  62#define CG3_SR_PENDING_INT      0x80
  63#define CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B    0x60
  64#define CG3_SR_ID_COLOR         0x01
  65
  66#define CG3_VRAM_SIZE 0x100000
  67#define CG3_VRAM_OFFSET 0x800000
  68
  69#define TYPE_CG3 "cgthree"
  70OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(CG3State, CG3)
  71
  72struct CG3State {
  73    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
  74
  75    QemuConsole *con;
  76    qemu_irq irq;
  77    hwaddr prom_addr;
  78    MemoryRegion vram_mem;
  79    MemoryRegion rom;
  80    MemoryRegion reg;
  81    uint32_t vram_size;
  82    int full_update;
  83    uint8_t regs[16];
  84    uint8_t r[256], g[256], b[256];
  85    uint16_t width, height, depth;
  86    uint8_t dac_index, dac_state;
  87};
  88
  89static void cg3_update_display(void *opaque)
  90{
  91    CG3State *s = opaque;
  92    DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con);
  93    const uint8_t *pix;
  94    uint32_t *data;
  95    uint32_t dval;
  96    int x, y, y_start;
  97    unsigned int width, height;
  98    ram_addr_t page;
  99    DirtyBitmapSnapshot *snap = NULL;
 100
 101    if (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface) != 32) {
 102        return;
 103    }
 104    width = s->width;
 105    height = s->height;
 106
 107    y_start = -1;
 108    pix = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->vram_mem);
 109    data = (uint32_t *)surface_data(surface);
 110
 111    if (!s->full_update) {
 112        snap = memory_region_snapshot_and_clear_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0x0,
 113                                              memory_region_size(&s->vram_mem),
 114                                              DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
 115    }
 116
 117    for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
 118        int update;
 119
 120        page = (ram_addr_t)y * width;
 121
 122        if (s->full_update) {
 123            update = 1;
 124        } else {
 125            update = memory_region_snapshot_get_dirty(&s->vram_mem, snap, page,
 126                                                      width);
 127        }
 128
 129        if (update) {
 130            if (y_start < 0) {
 131                y_start = y;
 132            }
 133
 134            for (x = 0; x < width; x++) {
 135                dval = *pix++;
 136                dval = (s->r[dval] << 16) | (s->g[dval] << 8) | s->b[dval];
 137                *data++ = dval;
 138            }
 139        } else {
 140            if (y_start >= 0) {
 141                dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, width, y - y_start);
 142                y_start = -1;
 143            }
 144            pix += width;
 145            data += width;
 146        }
 147    }
 148    s->full_update = 0;
 149    if (y_start >= 0) {
 150        dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, y_start, width, y - y_start);
 151    }
 152    /* vsync interrupt? */
 153    if (s->regs[0] & CG3_CR_ENABLE_INTS) {
 154        s->regs[1] |= CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
 155        qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
 156    }
 157    g_free(snap);
 158}
 159
 160static void cg3_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
 161{
 162    CG3State *s = opaque;
 163
 164    memory_region_set_dirty(&s->vram_mem, 0, CG3_VRAM_SIZE);
 165}
 166
 167static uint64_t cg3_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 168{
 169    CG3State *s = opaque;
 170    int val;
 171
 172    switch (addr) {
 173    case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
 174    case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
 175        val = 0;
 176        break;
 177    case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
 178        val = s->regs[0];
 179        break;
 180    case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
 181        /* monitor ID 6, board type = 1 (color) */
 182        val = s->regs[1] | CG3_SR_1152_900_76_B | CG3_SR_ID_COLOR;
 183        break;
 184    case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
 185        val = s->regs[addr - 0x10];
 186        break;
 187    default:
 188        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
 189                  "cg3: Unimplemented register read "
 190                  "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x\n",
 191                  addr, size);
 192        val = 0;
 193        break;
 194    }
 195    trace_cg3_read(addr, val, size);
 196
 197    return val;
 198}
 199
 200static void cg3_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
 201                          unsigned size)
 202{
 203    CG3State *s = opaque;
 204    uint8_t regval;
 205    int i;
 206
 207    trace_cg3_write(addr, val, size);
 208    switch (addr) {
 209    case CG3_REG_BT458_ADDR:
 210        s->dac_index = val;
 211        s->dac_state = 0;
 212        break;
 213    case CG3_REG_BT458_COLMAP:
 214        /* This register can be written to as either a long word or a byte */
 215        if (size == 1) {
 216            val <<= 24;
 217        }
 218
 219        for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 220            regval = val >> 24;
 221
 222            switch (s->dac_state) {
 223            case 0:
 224                s->r[s->dac_index] = regval;
 225                s->dac_state++;
 226                break;
 227            case 1:
 228                s->g[s->dac_index] = regval;
 229                s->dac_state++;
 230                break;
 231            case 2:
 232                s->b[s->dac_index] = regval;
 233                /* Index autoincrement */
 234                s->dac_index = (s->dac_index + 1) & 0xff;
 235                /* fall through */
 236            default:
 237                s->dac_state = 0;
 238                break;
 239            }
 240            val <<= 8;
 241        }
 242        s->full_update = 1;
 243        break;
 244    case CG3_REG_FBC_CTRL:
 245        s->regs[0] = val;
 246        break;
 247    case CG3_REG_FBC_STATUS:
 248        if (s->regs[1] & CG3_SR_PENDING_INT) {
 249            /* clear interrupt */
 250            s->regs[1] &= ~CG3_SR_PENDING_INT;
 251            qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
 252        }
 253        break;
 254    case CG3_REG_FBC_CURSTART ... CG3_REG_SIZE - 1:
 255        s->regs[addr - 0x10] = val;
 256        break;
 257    default:
 258        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
 259                  "cg3: Unimplemented register write "
 260                  "reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " size 0x%x value 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
 261                  addr, size, val);
 262        break;
 263    }
 264}
 265
 266static const MemoryRegionOps cg3_reg_ops = {
 267    .read = cg3_reg_read,
 268    .write = cg3_reg_write,
 269    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 270    .valid = {
 271        .min_access_size = 1,
 272        .max_access_size = 4,
 273    },
 274};
 275
 276static const GraphicHwOps cg3_ops = {
 277    .invalidate = cg3_invalidate_display,
 278    .gfx_update = cg3_update_display,
 279};
 280
 281static void cg3_initfn(Object *obj)
 282{
 283    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
 284    CG3State *s = CG3(obj);
 285
 286    memory_region_init_rom_nomigrate(&s->rom, obj, "cg3.prom",
 287                                     FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
 288    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->rom);
 289
 290    memory_region_init_io(&s->reg, obj, &cg3_reg_ops, s, "cg3.reg",
 291                          CG3_REG_SIZE);
 292    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->reg);
 293}
 294
 295static void cg3_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 296{
 297    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
 298    CG3State *s = CG3(dev);
 299    int ret;
 300    char *fcode_filename;
 301
 302    /* FCode ROM */
 303    vmstate_register_ram_global(&s->rom);
 304    fcode_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, CG3_ROM_FILE);
 305    if (fcode_filename) {
 306        ret = load_image_mr(fcode_filename, &s->rom);
 307        g_free(fcode_filename);
 308        if (ret < 0 || ret > FCODE_MAX_ROM_SIZE) {
 309            warn_report("cg3: could not load prom '%s'", CG3_ROM_FILE);
 310        }
 311    }
 312
 313    memory_region_init_ram(&s->vram_mem, NULL, "cg3.vram", s->vram_size,
 314                           &error_fatal);
 315    memory_region_set_log(&s->vram_mem, true, DIRTY_MEMORY_VGA);
 316    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->vram_mem);
 317
 318    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
 319
 320    s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &cg3_ops, s);
 321    qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->width, s->height);
 322}
 323
 324static int vmstate_cg3_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
 325{
 326    CG3State *s = opaque;
 327
 328    cg3_invalidate_display(s);
 329
 330    return 0;
 331}
 332
 333static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cg3 = {
 334    .name = "cg3",
 335    .version_id = 1,
 336    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 337    .post_load = vmstate_cg3_post_load,
 338    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 339        VMSTATE_UINT16(height, CG3State),
 340        VMSTATE_UINT16(width, CG3State),
 341        VMSTATE_UINT16(depth, CG3State),
 342        VMSTATE_BUFFER(r, CG3State),
 343        VMSTATE_BUFFER(g, CG3State),
 344        VMSTATE_BUFFER(b, CG3State),
 345        VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_index, CG3State),
 346        VMSTATE_UINT8(dac_state, CG3State),
 347        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 348    }
 349};
 350
 351static void cg3_reset(DeviceState *d)
 352{
 353    CG3State *s = CG3(d);
 354
 355    /* Initialize palette */
 356    memset(s->r, 0, 256);
 357    memset(s->g, 0, 256);
 358    memset(s->b, 0, 256);
 359
 360    s->dac_state = 0;
 361    s->full_update = 1;
 362    qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
 363}
 364
 365static Property cg3_properties[] = {
 366    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vram-size",    CG3State, vram_size, -1),
 367    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("width",        CG3State, width,     -1),
 368    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("height",       CG3State, height,    -1),
 369    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("depth",        CG3State, depth,     -1),
 370    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 371};
 372
 373static void cg3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 374{
 375    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 376
 377    dc->realize = cg3_realizefn;
 378    dc->reset = cg3_reset;
 379    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_cg3;
 380    device_class_set_props(dc, cg3_properties);
 381}
 382
 383static const TypeInfo cg3_info = {
 384    .name          = TYPE_CG3,
 385    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 386    .instance_size = sizeof(CG3State),
 387    .instance_init = cg3_initfn,
 388    .class_init    = cg3_class_init,
 389};
 390
 391static void cg3_register_types(void)
 392{
 393    type_register_static(&cg3_info);
 394}
 395
 396type_init(cg3_register_types)
 397