qemu/hw/intc/bcm2836_control.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Rasperry Pi 2 emulation ARM control logic module.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2015, Microsoft
   4 * Written by Andrew Baumann
   5 *
   6 * Based on bcm2835_ic.c (Raspberry Pi emulation) (c) 2012 Gregory Estrade
   7 *
   8 * At present, only implements interrupt routing, and mailboxes (i.e.,
   9 * not PMU interrupt, or AXI counters).
  10 *
  11 * ARM Local Timer IRQ Copyright (c) 2019. Zoltán Baldaszti
  12 *
  13 * Ref:
  14 * https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/hardware/raspberrypi/bcm2836/QA7_rev3.4.pdf
  15 *
  16 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  17 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21#include "hw/intc/bcm2836_control.h"
  22#include "hw/irq.h"
  23#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  24#include "qemu/log.h"
  25#include "qemu/module.h"
  26
  27#define REG_GPU_ROUTE           0x0c
  28#define REG_LOCALTIMERROUTING   0x24
  29#define REG_LOCALTIMERCONTROL   0x34
  30#define REG_LOCALTIMERACK       0x38
  31#define REG_TIMERCONTROL        0x40
  32#define REG_MBOXCONTROL         0x50
  33#define REG_IRQSRC              0x60
  34#define REG_FIQSRC              0x70
  35#define REG_MBOX0_WR            0x80
  36#define REG_MBOX0_RDCLR         0xc0
  37#define REG_LIMIT              0x100
  38
  39#define IRQ_BIT(cntrl, num) (((cntrl) & (1 << (num))) != 0)
  40#define FIQ_BIT(cntrl, num) (((cntrl) & (1 << ((num) + 4))) != 0)
  41
  42#define IRQ_CNTPSIRQ    0
  43#define IRQ_CNTPNSIRQ   1
  44#define IRQ_CNTHPIRQ    2
  45#define IRQ_CNTVIRQ     3
  46#define IRQ_MAILBOX0    4
  47#define IRQ_MAILBOX1    5
  48#define IRQ_MAILBOX2    6
  49#define IRQ_MAILBOX3    7
  50#define IRQ_GPU         8
  51#define IRQ_PMU         9
  52#define IRQ_AXI         10
  53#define IRQ_TIMER       11
  54#define IRQ_MAX         IRQ_TIMER
  55
  56#define LOCALTIMER_FREQ      38400000
  57#define LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG   (1 << 31)
  58#define LOCALTIMER_RELOAD    (1 << 30)
  59#define LOCALTIMER_INTENABLE (1 << 29)
  60#define LOCALTIMER_ENABLE    (1 << 28)
  61#define LOCALTIMER_VALUE(x)  ((x) & 0xfffffff)
  62
  63static void deliver_local(BCM2836ControlState *s, uint8_t core, uint8_t irq,
  64                          uint32_t controlreg, uint8_t controlidx)
  65{
  66    if (FIQ_BIT(controlreg, controlidx)) {
  67        /* deliver a FIQ */
  68        s->fiqsrc[core] |= (uint32_t)1 << irq;
  69    } else if (IRQ_BIT(controlreg, controlidx)) {
  70        /* deliver an IRQ */
  71        s->irqsrc[core] |= (uint32_t)1 << irq;
  72    } else {
  73        /* the interrupt is masked */
  74    }
  75}
  76
  77/* Update interrupts.  */
  78static void bcm2836_control_update(BCM2836ControlState *s)
  79{
  80    int i, j;
  81
  82    /* reset pending IRQs/FIQs */
  83    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES; i++) {
  84        s->irqsrc[i] = s->fiqsrc[i] = 0;
  85    }
  86
  87    /* apply routing logic, update status regs */
  88    if (s->gpu_irq) {
  89        assert(s->route_gpu_irq < BCM2836_NCORES);
  90        s->irqsrc[s->route_gpu_irq] |= (uint32_t)1 << IRQ_GPU;
  91    }
  92
  93    if (s->gpu_fiq) {
  94        assert(s->route_gpu_fiq < BCM2836_NCORES);
  95        s->fiqsrc[s->route_gpu_fiq] |= (uint32_t)1 << IRQ_GPU;
  96    }
  97
  98    /*
  99     * handle the control module 'local timer' interrupt for one of the
 100     * cores' IRQ/FIQ;  this is distinct from the per-CPU timer
 101     * interrupts handled below.
 102     */
 103    if ((s->local_timer_control & LOCALTIMER_INTENABLE) &&
 104        (s->local_timer_control & LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG)) {
 105        if (s->route_localtimer & 4) {
 106            s->fiqsrc[(s->route_localtimer & 3)] |= (uint32_t)1 << IRQ_TIMER;
 107        } else {
 108            s->irqsrc[(s->route_localtimer & 3)] |= (uint32_t)1 << IRQ_TIMER;
 109        }
 110    }
 111
 112    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES; i++) {
 113        /* handle local timer interrupts for this core */
 114        if (s->timerirqs[i]) {
 115            assert(s->timerirqs[i] < (1 << (IRQ_CNTVIRQ + 1))); /* sane mask? */
 116            for (j = 0; j <= IRQ_CNTVIRQ; j++) {
 117                if ((s->timerirqs[i] & (1 << j)) != 0) {
 118                    /* local interrupt j is set */
 119                    deliver_local(s, i, j, s->timercontrol[i], j);
 120                }
 121            }
 122        }
 123
 124        /* handle mailboxes for this core */
 125        for (j = 0; j < BCM2836_MBPERCORE; j++) {
 126            if (s->mailboxes[i * BCM2836_MBPERCORE + j] != 0) {
 127                /* mailbox j is set */
 128                deliver_local(s, i, j + IRQ_MAILBOX0, s->mailboxcontrol[i], j);
 129            }
 130        }
 131    }
 132
 133    /* call set_irq appropriately for each output */
 134    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES; i++) {
 135        qemu_set_irq(s->irq[i], s->irqsrc[i] != 0);
 136        qemu_set_irq(s->fiq[i], s->fiqsrc[i] != 0);
 137    }
 138}
 139
 140static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(void *opaque, int core, int local_irq,
 141                                          int level)
 142{
 143    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 144
 145    assert(core >= 0 && core < BCM2836_NCORES);
 146    assert(local_irq >= 0 && local_irq <= IRQ_CNTVIRQ);
 147
 148    s->timerirqs[core] = deposit32(s->timerirqs[core], local_irq, 1, !!level);
 149
 150    bcm2836_control_update(s);
 151}
 152
 153/* XXX: the following wrapper functions are a kludgy workaround,
 154 * needed because I can't seem to pass useful information in the "irq"
 155 * parameter when using named interrupts. Feel free to clean this up!
 156 */
 157
 158static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq0(void *opaque, int core, int level)
 159{
 160    bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(opaque, core, IRQ_CNTPSIRQ, level);
 161}
 162
 163static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq1(void *opaque, int core, int level)
 164{
 165    bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(opaque, core, IRQ_CNTPNSIRQ, level);
 166}
 167
 168static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq2(void *opaque, int core, int level)
 169{
 170    bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(opaque, core, IRQ_CNTHPIRQ, level);
 171}
 172
 173static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq3(void *opaque, int core, int level)
 174{
 175    bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(opaque, core, IRQ_CNTVIRQ, level);
 176}
 177
 178static void bcm2836_control_set_gpu_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 179{
 180    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 181
 182    s->gpu_irq = level;
 183
 184    bcm2836_control_update(s);
 185}
 186
 187static void bcm2836_control_set_gpu_fiq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
 188{
 189    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 190
 191    s->gpu_fiq = level;
 192
 193    bcm2836_control_update(s);
 194}
 195
 196static void bcm2836_control_local_timer_set_next(void *opaque)
 197{
 198    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 199    uint64_t next_event;
 200
 201    assert(LOCALTIMER_VALUE(s->local_timer_control) > 0);
 202
 203    next_event = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
 204        muldiv64(LOCALTIMER_VALUE(s->local_timer_control),
 205            NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, LOCALTIMER_FREQ);
 206    timer_mod(&s->timer, next_event);
 207}
 208
 209static void bcm2836_control_local_timer_tick(void *opaque)
 210{
 211    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 212
 213    bcm2836_control_local_timer_set_next(s);
 214
 215    s->local_timer_control |= LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG;
 216    bcm2836_control_update(s);
 217}
 218
 219static void bcm2836_control_local_timer_control(void *opaque, uint32_t val)
 220{
 221    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 222
 223    s->local_timer_control = val;
 224    if (val & LOCALTIMER_ENABLE) {
 225        bcm2836_control_local_timer_set_next(s);
 226    } else {
 227        timer_del(&s->timer);
 228    }
 229}
 230
 231static void bcm2836_control_local_timer_ack(void *opaque, uint32_t val)
 232{
 233    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 234
 235    if (val & LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG) {
 236        s->local_timer_control &= ~LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG;
 237    }
 238    if ((val & LOCALTIMER_RELOAD) &&
 239        (s->local_timer_control & LOCALTIMER_ENABLE)) {
 240            bcm2836_control_local_timer_set_next(s);
 241    }
 242}
 243
 244static uint64_t bcm2836_control_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
 245{
 246    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 247
 248    if (offset == REG_GPU_ROUTE) {
 249        assert(s->route_gpu_fiq < BCM2836_NCORES
 250               && s->route_gpu_irq < BCM2836_NCORES);
 251        return ((uint32_t)s->route_gpu_fiq << 2) | s->route_gpu_irq;
 252    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERROUTING) {
 253        return s->route_localtimer;
 254    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERCONTROL) {
 255        return s->local_timer_control;
 256    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERACK) {
 257        return 0;
 258    } else if (offset >= REG_TIMERCONTROL && offset < REG_MBOXCONTROL) {
 259        return s->timercontrol[(offset - REG_TIMERCONTROL) >> 2];
 260    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOXCONTROL && offset < REG_IRQSRC) {
 261        return s->mailboxcontrol[(offset - REG_MBOXCONTROL) >> 2];
 262    } else if (offset >= REG_IRQSRC && offset < REG_FIQSRC) {
 263        return s->irqsrc[(offset - REG_IRQSRC) >> 2];
 264    } else if (offset >= REG_FIQSRC && offset < REG_MBOX0_WR) {
 265        return s->fiqsrc[(offset - REG_FIQSRC) >> 2];
 266    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOX0_RDCLR && offset < REG_LIMIT) {
 267        return s->mailboxes[(offset - REG_MBOX0_RDCLR) >> 2];
 268    } else {
 269        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Unsupported offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
 270                      __func__, offset);
 271        return 0;
 272    }
 273}
 274
 275static void bcm2836_control_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
 276                                  uint64_t val, unsigned size)
 277{
 278    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
 279
 280    if (offset == REG_GPU_ROUTE) {
 281        s->route_gpu_irq = val & 0x3;
 282        s->route_gpu_fiq = (val >> 2) & 0x3;
 283    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERROUTING) {
 284        s->route_localtimer = val & 7;
 285    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERCONTROL) {
 286        bcm2836_control_local_timer_control(s, val);
 287    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERACK) {
 288        bcm2836_control_local_timer_ack(s, val);
 289    } else if (offset >= REG_TIMERCONTROL && offset < REG_MBOXCONTROL) {
 290        s->timercontrol[(offset - REG_TIMERCONTROL) >> 2] = val & 0xff;
 291    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOXCONTROL && offset < REG_IRQSRC) {
 292        s->mailboxcontrol[(offset - REG_MBOXCONTROL) >> 2] = val & 0xff;
 293    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOX0_WR && offset < REG_MBOX0_RDCLR) {
 294        s->mailboxes[(offset - REG_MBOX0_WR) >> 2] |= val;
 295    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOX0_RDCLR && offset < REG_LIMIT) {
 296        s->mailboxes[(offset - REG_MBOX0_RDCLR) >> 2] &= ~val;
 297    } else {
 298        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Unsupported offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx
 299                                 " value 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
 300                      __func__, offset, val);
 301        return;
 302    }
 303
 304    bcm2836_control_update(s);
 305}
 306
 307static const MemoryRegionOps bcm2836_control_ops = {
 308    .read = bcm2836_control_read,
 309    .write = bcm2836_control_write,
 310    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
 311    .valid.min_access_size = 4,
 312    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
 313};
 314
 315static void bcm2836_control_reset(DeviceState *d)
 316{
 317    BCM2836ControlState *s = BCM2836_CONTROL(d);
 318    int i;
 319
 320    s->route_gpu_irq = s->route_gpu_fiq = 0;
 321
 322    timer_del(&s->timer);
 323    s->route_localtimer = 0;
 324    s->local_timer_control = 0;
 325
 326    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES; i++) {
 327        s->timercontrol[i] = 0;
 328        s->mailboxcontrol[i] = 0;
 329    }
 330
 331    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES * BCM2836_MBPERCORE; i++) {
 332        s->mailboxes[i] = 0;
 333    }
 334}
 335
 336static void bcm2836_control_init(Object *obj)
 337{
 338    BCM2836ControlState *s = BCM2836_CONTROL(obj);
 339    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
 340
 341    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &bcm2836_control_ops, s,
 342                          TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL, REG_LIMIT);
 343    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->iomem);
 344
 345    /* inputs from each CPU core */
 346    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_local_irq0, "cntpsirq",
 347                            BCM2836_NCORES);
 348    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_local_irq1, "cntpnsirq",
 349                            BCM2836_NCORES);
 350    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_local_irq2, "cnthpirq",
 351                            BCM2836_NCORES);
 352    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_local_irq3, "cntvirq",
 353                            BCM2836_NCORES);
 354
 355    /* IRQ and FIQ inputs from upstream bcm2835 controller */
 356    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_gpu_irq, "gpu-irq", 1);
 357    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_gpu_fiq, "gpu-fiq", 1);
 358
 359    /* outputs to CPU cores */
 360    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, s->irq, "irq", BCM2836_NCORES);
 361    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, s->fiq, "fiq", BCM2836_NCORES);
 362
 363    /* create a qemu virtual timer */
 364    timer_init_ns(&s->timer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
 365                  bcm2836_control_local_timer_tick, s);
 366}
 367
 368static const VMStateDescription vmstate_bcm2836_control = {
 369    .name = TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL,
 370    .version_id = 2,
 371    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 372    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 373        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(mailboxes, BCM2836ControlState,
 374                             BCM2836_NCORES * BCM2836_MBPERCORE),
 375        VMSTATE_UINT8(route_gpu_irq, BCM2836ControlState),
 376        VMSTATE_UINT8(route_gpu_fiq, BCM2836ControlState),
 377        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(timercontrol, BCM2836ControlState, BCM2836_NCORES),
 378        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(mailboxcontrol, BCM2836ControlState,
 379                             BCM2836_NCORES),
 380        VMSTATE_TIMER_V(timer, BCM2836ControlState, 2),
 381        VMSTATE_UINT32_V(local_timer_control, BCM2836ControlState, 2),
 382        VMSTATE_UINT8_V(route_localtimer, BCM2836ControlState, 2),
 383        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 384    }
 385};
 386
 387static void bcm2836_control_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 388{
 389    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 390
 391    dc->reset = bcm2836_control_reset;
 392    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_bcm2836_control;
 393}
 394
 395static TypeInfo bcm2836_control_info = {
 396    .name          = TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL,
 397    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
 398    .instance_size = sizeof(BCM2836ControlState),
 399    .class_init    = bcm2836_control_class_init,
 400    .instance_init = bcm2836_control_init,
 401};
 402
 403static void bcm2836_control_register_types(void)
 404{
 405    type_register_static(&bcm2836_control_info);
 406}
 407
 408type_init(bcm2836_control_register_types)
 409