qemu/include/exec/user/thunk.h
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   1/*
   2 *  Generic thunking code to convert data between host and target CPU
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef THUNK_H
  21#define THUNK_H
  22
  23#include "cpu.h"
  24#include "exec/user/abitypes.h"
  25
  26/* types enums definitions */
  27
  28typedef enum argtype {
  29    TYPE_NULL,
  30    TYPE_CHAR,
  31    TYPE_SHORT,
  32    TYPE_INT,
  33    TYPE_LONG,
  34    TYPE_ULONG,
  35    TYPE_PTRVOID, /* pointer on unknown data */
  36    TYPE_LONGLONG,
  37    TYPE_ULONGLONG,
  38    TYPE_PTR,
  39    TYPE_ARRAY,
  40    TYPE_STRUCT,
  41    TYPE_OLDDEVT,
  42} argtype;
  43
  44#define MK_PTR(type) TYPE_PTR, type
  45#define MK_ARRAY(type, size) TYPE_ARRAY, (int)(size), type
  46#define MK_STRUCT(id) TYPE_STRUCT, id
  47
  48#define THUNK_TARGET 0
  49#define THUNK_HOST   1
  50
  51typedef struct {
  52    /* standard struct handling */
  53    const argtype *field_types;
  54    int nb_fields;
  55    int *field_offsets[2];
  56    /* special handling */
  57    void (*convert[2])(void *dst, const void *src);
  58    void (*print)(void *arg);
  59    int size[2];
  60    int align[2];
  61    const char *name;
  62} StructEntry;
  63
  64/* Translation table for bitmasks... */
  65typedef struct bitmask_transtbl {
  66    unsigned int target_mask;
  67    unsigned int target_bits;
  68    unsigned int host_mask;
  69    unsigned int host_bits;
  70} bitmask_transtbl;
  71
  72void thunk_register_struct(int id, const char *name, const argtype *types);
  73void thunk_register_struct_direct(int id, const char *name,
  74                                  const StructEntry *se1);
  75const argtype *thunk_convert(void *dst, const void *src,
  76                             const argtype *type_ptr, int to_host);
  77const argtype *thunk_print(void *arg, const argtype *type_ptr);
  78
  79extern StructEntry *struct_entries;
  80
  81int thunk_type_size_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host);
  82int thunk_type_align_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host);
  83
  84static inline int thunk_type_size(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
  85{
  86    int type, size;
  87    const StructEntry *se;
  88
  89    type = *type_ptr;
  90    switch(type) {
  91    case TYPE_CHAR:
  92        return 1;
  93    case TYPE_SHORT:
  94        return 2;
  95    case TYPE_INT:
  96        return 4;
  97    case TYPE_LONGLONG:
  98    case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
  99        return 8;
 100    case TYPE_LONG:
 101    case TYPE_ULONG:
 102    case TYPE_PTRVOID:
 103    case TYPE_PTR:
 104        if (is_host) {
 105            return sizeof(void *);
 106        } else {
 107            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 108        }
 109        break;
 110    case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
 111        if (is_host) {
 112#if defined(HOST_X86_64)
 113            return 8;
 114#elif defined(HOST_ALPHA) || defined(HOST_IA64) || defined(HOST_MIPS) || \
 115      defined(HOST_PARISC) || defined(HOST_SPARC64)
 116            return 4;
 117#elif defined(HOST_PPC)
 118            return sizeof(void *);
 119#else
 120            return 2;
 121#endif
 122        } else {
 123#if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
 124            return 8;
 125#elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_IA64) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) || \
 126      defined(TARGET_PARISC) || defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
 127            return 4;
 128#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 129            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 130#else
 131            return 2;
 132#endif
 133        }
 134        break;
 135    case TYPE_ARRAY:
 136        size = type_ptr[1];
 137        return size * thunk_type_size_array(type_ptr + 2, is_host);
 138    case TYPE_STRUCT:
 139        se = struct_entries + type_ptr[1];
 140        return se->size[is_host];
 141    default:
 142        g_assert_not_reached();
 143    }
 144}
 145
 146static inline int thunk_type_align(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
 147{
 148    int type;
 149    const StructEntry *se;
 150
 151    type = *type_ptr;
 152    switch(type) {
 153    case TYPE_CHAR:
 154        return 1;
 155    case TYPE_SHORT:
 156        if (is_host) {
 157            return __alignof__(short);
 158        } else {
 159            return ABI_SHORT_ALIGNMENT;
 160        }
 161    case TYPE_INT:
 162        if (is_host) {
 163            return __alignof__(int);
 164        } else {
 165            return ABI_INT_ALIGNMENT;
 166        }
 167    case TYPE_LONGLONG:
 168    case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
 169        if (is_host) {
 170            return __alignof__(long long);
 171        } else {
 172            return ABI_LLONG_ALIGNMENT;
 173        }
 174    case TYPE_LONG:
 175    case TYPE_ULONG:
 176    case TYPE_PTRVOID:
 177    case TYPE_PTR:
 178        if (is_host) {
 179            return __alignof__(long);
 180        } else {
 181            return ABI_LONG_ALIGNMENT;
 182        }
 183        break;
 184    case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
 185        return thunk_type_size(type_ptr, is_host);
 186    case TYPE_ARRAY:
 187        return thunk_type_align_array(type_ptr + 2, is_host);
 188    case TYPE_STRUCT:
 189        se = struct_entries + type_ptr[1];
 190        return se->align[is_host];
 191    default:
 192        g_assert_not_reached();
 193    }
 194}
 195
 196unsigned int target_to_host_bitmask(unsigned int target_mask,
 197                                    const bitmask_transtbl * trans_tbl);
 198unsigned int host_to_target_bitmask(unsigned int host_mask,
 199                                    const bitmask_transtbl * trans_tbl);
 200
 201void thunk_init(unsigned int max_structs);
 202
 203#endif
 204