qemu/include/hw/ipmi/ipmi.h
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   1/*
   2 * IPMI base class
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Corey Minyard, MontaVista Software, LLC
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#ifndef HW_IPMI_H
  26#define HW_IPMI_H
  27
  28#include "exec/memory.h"
  29#include "hw/qdev-core.h"
  30#include "qom/object.h"
  31
  32#define MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE 300
  33
  34enum ipmi_op {
  35    IPMI_RESET_CHASSIS,
  36    IPMI_POWEROFF_CHASSIS,
  37    IPMI_POWERON_CHASSIS,
  38    IPMI_POWERCYCLE_CHASSIS,
  39    IPMI_PULSE_DIAG_IRQ,
  40    IPMI_SHUTDOWN_VIA_ACPI_OVERTEMP,
  41    IPMI_SEND_NMI
  42};
  43
  44#define IPMI_CC_INVALID_CMD                              0xc1
  45#define IPMI_CC_COMMAND_INVALID_FOR_LUN                  0xc2
  46#define IPMI_CC_TIMEOUT                                  0xc3
  47#define IPMI_CC_OUT_OF_SPACE                             0xc4
  48#define IPMI_CC_INVALID_RESERVATION                      0xc5
  49#define IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_TRUNCATED                   0xc6
  50#define IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_LENGTH_INVALID              0xc7
  51#define IPMI_CC_PARM_OUT_OF_RANGE                        0xc9
  52#define IPMI_CC_CANNOT_RETURN_REQ_NUM_BYTES              0xca
  53#define IPMI_CC_REQ_ENTRY_NOT_PRESENT                    0xcb
  54#define IPMI_CC_INVALID_DATA_FIELD                       0xcc
  55#define IPMI_CC_BMC_INIT_IN_PROGRESS                     0xd2
  56#define IPMI_CC_COMMAND_NOT_SUPPORTED                    0xd5
  57#define IPMI_CC_UNSPECIFIED                              0xff
  58
  59#define IPMI_NETFN_APP                0x06
  60#define IPMI_NETFN_OEM                0x3a
  61
  62#define IPMI_DEBUG 1
  63
  64/* Specified in the SMBIOS spec. */
  65#define IPMI_SMBIOS_KCS         0x01
  66#define IPMI_SMBIOS_SMIC        0x02
  67#define IPMI_SMBIOS_BT          0x03
  68#define IPMI_SMBIOS_SSIF        0x04
  69
  70/*
  71 * Used for transferring information to interfaces that add
  72 * entries to firmware tables.
  73 */
  74typedef struct IPMIFwInfo {
  75    const char *interface_name;
  76    int interface_type;
  77    uint8_t ipmi_spec_major_revision;
  78    uint8_t ipmi_spec_minor_revision;
  79    uint8_t i2c_slave_address;
  80    uint32_t uuid;
  81
  82    uint64_t base_address;
  83    uint64_t register_length;
  84    uint8_t register_spacing;
  85    enum {
  86        IPMI_MEMSPACE_IO,
  87        IPMI_MEMSPACE_MEM32,
  88        IPMI_MEMSPACE_MEM64,
  89        IPMI_MEMSPACE_SMBUS
  90    } memspace;
  91
  92    int interrupt_number;
  93    enum {
  94        IPMI_LEVEL_IRQ,
  95        IPMI_EDGE_IRQ
  96    } irq_type;
  97} IPMIFwInfo;
  98
  99/*
 100 * Called by each instantiated IPMI interface device to get it's uuid.
 101 */
 102uint32_t ipmi_next_uuid(void);
 103
 104/* IPMI Interface types (KCS, SMIC, BT) are prefixed with this */
 105#define TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE_PREFIX "ipmi-interface-"
 106
 107/*
 108 * An IPMI Interface, the interface for talking between the target
 109 * and the BMC.
 110 */
 111#define TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE "ipmi-interface"
 112#define IPMI_INTERFACE(obj) \
 113     INTERFACE_CHECK(IPMIInterface, (obj), TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE)
 114typedef struct IPMIInterfaceClass IPMIInterfaceClass;
 115DECLARE_CLASS_CHECKERS(IPMIInterfaceClass, IPMI_INTERFACE,
 116                       TYPE_IPMI_INTERFACE)
 117
 118typedef struct IPMIInterface IPMIInterface;
 119
 120struct IPMIInterfaceClass {
 121    InterfaceClass parent;
 122
 123    /*
 124     * min_size is the requested I/O size and must be a power of 2.
 125     * This is so PCI (or other busses) can request a bigger range.
 126     * Use 0 for the default.
 127     */
 128    void (*init)(struct IPMIInterface *s, unsigned int min_size, Error **errp);
 129
 130    /*
 131     * Perform various operations on the hardware.  If checkonly is
 132     * true, it will return if the operation can be performed, but it
 133     * will not do the operation.
 134     */
 135    int (*do_hw_op)(struct IPMIInterface *s, enum ipmi_op op, int checkonly);
 136
 137    /*
 138     * Enable/disable irqs on the interface when the BMC requests this.
 139     */
 140    void (*set_irq_enable)(struct IPMIInterface *s, int val);
 141
 142    /*
 143     * Handle an event that occurred on the interface, generally the.
 144     * target writing to a register.
 145     */
 146    void (*handle_if_event)(struct IPMIInterface *s);
 147
 148    /*
 149     * The interfaces use this to perform certain ops
 150     */
 151    void (*set_atn)(struct IPMIInterface *s, int val, int irq);
 152
 153    /*
 154     * Got an IPMI warm/cold reset.
 155     */
 156    void (*reset)(struct IPMIInterface *s, bool is_cold);
 157
 158    /*
 159     * Handle a response from the bmc.
 160     */
 161    void (*handle_rsp)(struct IPMIInterface *s, uint8_t msg_id,
 162                       unsigned char *rsp, unsigned int rsp_len);
 163
 164    /*
 165     * Set by the owner to hold the backend data for the interface.
 166     */
 167    void *(*get_backend_data)(struct IPMIInterface *s);
 168
 169    /*
 170     * Return the firmware info for a device.
 171     */
 172    void (*get_fwinfo)(struct IPMIInterface *s, IPMIFwInfo *info);
 173};
 174
 175/*
 176 * Define a BMC simulator (or perhaps a connection to a real BMC)
 177 */
 178#define TYPE_IPMI_BMC "ipmi-bmc"
 179OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(IPMIBmc, IPMIBmcClass,
 180                    IPMI_BMC)
 181
 182struct IPMIBmc {
 183    DeviceState parent;
 184
 185    uint8_t slave_addr;
 186
 187    IPMIInterface *intf;
 188};
 189
 190struct IPMIBmcClass {
 191    DeviceClass parent;
 192
 193    /* Called when the system resets to report to the bmc. */
 194    void (*handle_reset)(struct IPMIBmc *s);
 195
 196    /*
 197     * Handle a command to the bmc.
 198     */
 199    void (*handle_command)(struct IPMIBmc *s,
 200                           uint8_t *cmd, unsigned int cmd_len,
 201                           unsigned int max_cmd_len,
 202                           uint8_t msg_id);
 203};
 204
 205/*
 206 * Add a link property to obj that points to a BMC.
 207 */
 208void ipmi_bmc_find_and_link(Object *obj, Object **bmc);
 209
 210#ifdef IPMI_DEBUG
 211#define ipmi_debug(fs, ...) \
 212    fprintf(stderr, "IPMI (%s): " fs, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 213#else
 214#define ipmi_debug(fs, ...)
 215#endif
 216
 217struct ipmi_sdr_header {
 218    uint8_t  rec_id[2];
 219    uint8_t  sdr_version;               /* 0x51 */
 220    uint8_t  rec_type;
 221    uint8_t  rec_length;
 222};
 223#define IPMI_SDR_HEADER_SIZE     sizeof(struct ipmi_sdr_header)
 224
 225#define ipmi_sdr_recid(sdr) ((sdr)->rec_id[0] | ((sdr)->rec_id[1] << 8))
 226#define ipmi_sdr_length(sdr) ((sdr)->rec_length + IPMI_SDR_HEADER_SIZE)
 227
 228/*
 229 * 43.2 SDR Type 02h. Compact Sensor Record
 230 */
 231#define IPMI_SDR_COMPACT_TYPE    2
 232
 233struct ipmi_sdr_compact {
 234    struct ipmi_sdr_header header;
 235
 236    uint8_t  sensor_owner_id;
 237    uint8_t  sensor_owner_lun;
 238    uint8_t  sensor_owner_number;       /* byte 8 */
 239    uint8_t  entity_id;
 240    uint8_t  entity_instance;
 241    uint8_t  sensor_init;
 242    uint8_t  sensor_caps;
 243    uint8_t  sensor_type;
 244    uint8_t  reading_type;
 245    uint8_t  assert_mask[2];            /* byte 16 */
 246    uint8_t  deassert_mask[2];
 247    uint8_t  discrete_mask[2];
 248    uint8_t  sensor_unit1;
 249    uint8_t  sensor_unit2;
 250    uint8_t  sensor_unit3;
 251    uint8_t  sensor_direction[2];       /* byte 24 */
 252    uint8_t  positive_threshold;
 253    uint8_t  negative_threshold;
 254    uint8_t  reserved[3];
 255    uint8_t  oem;
 256    uint8_t  id_str_len;                /* byte 32 */
 257    uint8_t  id_string[16];
 258};
 259
 260typedef uint8_t ipmi_sdr_compact_buffer[sizeof(struct ipmi_sdr_compact)];
 261
 262int ipmi_bmc_sdr_find(IPMIBmc *b, uint16_t recid,
 263                      const struct ipmi_sdr_compact **sdr, uint16_t *nextrec);
 264void ipmi_bmc_gen_event(IPMIBmc *b, uint8_t *evt, bool log);
 265
 266#define TYPE_IPMI_BMC_SIMULATOR "ipmi-bmc-sim"
 267OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(IPMIBmcSim, IPMI_BMC_SIMULATOR)
 268
 269
 270typedef struct RspBuffer {
 271    uint8_t buffer[MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE];
 272    unsigned int len;
 273} RspBuffer;
 274
 275static inline void rsp_buffer_set_error(RspBuffer *rsp, uint8_t byte)
 276{
 277    rsp->buffer[2] = byte;
 278}
 279
 280/* Add a byte to the response. */
 281static inline void rsp_buffer_push(RspBuffer *rsp, uint8_t byte)
 282{
 283    if (rsp->len >= sizeof(rsp->buffer)) {
 284        rsp_buffer_set_error(rsp, IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_TRUNCATED);
 285        return;
 286    }
 287    rsp->buffer[rsp->len++] = byte;
 288}
 289
 290typedef struct IPMICmdHandler {
 291    void (*cmd_handler)(IPMIBmcSim *s,
 292                        uint8_t *cmd, unsigned int cmd_len,
 293                        RspBuffer *rsp);
 294    unsigned int cmd_len_min;
 295} IPMICmdHandler;
 296
 297typedef struct IPMINetfn {
 298    unsigned int cmd_nums;
 299    const IPMICmdHandler *cmd_handlers;
 300} IPMINetfn;
 301
 302int ipmi_sim_register_netfn(IPMIBmcSim *s, unsigned int netfn,
 303                            const IPMINetfn *netfnd);
 304
 305#endif
 306