qemu/include/tcg/tcg.h
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   1/*
   2 * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#ifndef TCG_H
  26#define TCG_H
  27
  28#include "cpu.h"
  29#include "exec/memop.h"
  30#include "qemu/bitops.h"
  31#include "qemu/plugin.h"
  32#include "qemu/queue.h"
  33#include "tcg/tcg-mo.h"
  34#include "tcg-target.h"
  35#include "qemu/int128.h"
  36#include "tcg/tcg-cond.h"
  37
  38/* XXX: make safe guess about sizes */
  39#define MAX_OP_PER_INSTR 266
  40
  41#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32
  42#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 2
  43#else
  44#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG 1
  45#endif
  46#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS 6
  47#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS 1
  48#define MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS (MAX_OPC_PARAM_IARGS + MAX_OPC_PARAM_OARGS)
  49
  50/* A Call op needs up to 4 + 2N parameters on 32-bit archs,
  51 * and up to 4 + N parameters on 64-bit archs
  52 * (N = number of input arguments + output arguments).  */
  53#define MAX_OPC_PARAM (4 + (MAX_OPC_PARAM_PER_ARG * MAX_OPC_PARAM_ARGS))
  54
  55#define CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS 128
  56#define TCG_STATIC_FRAME_SIZE  (CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS * sizeof(long))
  57
  58/* Default target word size to pointer size.  */
  59#ifndef TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
  60# if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
  61#  define TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS 32
  62# elif UINTPTR_MAX == UINT64_MAX
  63#  define TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS 64
  64# else
  65#  error Unknown pointer size for tcg target
  66# endif
  67#endif
  68
  69#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
  70typedef int32_t tcg_target_long;
  71typedef uint32_t tcg_target_ulong;
  72#define TCG_PRIlx PRIx32
  73#define TCG_PRIld PRId32
  74#elif TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
  75typedef int64_t tcg_target_long;
  76typedef uint64_t tcg_target_ulong;
  77#define TCG_PRIlx PRIx64
  78#define TCG_PRIld PRId64
  79#else
  80#error unsupported
  81#endif
  82
  83/* Oversized TCG guests make things like MTTCG hard
  84 * as we can't use atomics for cputlb updates.
  85 */
  86#if TARGET_LONG_BITS > TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
  87#define TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST 1
  88#else
  89#define TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST 0
  90#endif
  91
  92#if TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS <= 32
  93typedef uint32_t TCGRegSet;
  94#elif TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS <= 64
  95typedef uint64_t TCGRegSet;
  96#else
  97#error unsupported
  98#endif
  99
 100#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
 101/* Turn some undef macros into false macros.  */
 102#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extrl_i64_i32    0
 103#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extrh_i64_i32    0
 104#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64          0
 105#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i64          0
 106#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64         0
 107#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rot_i64          0
 108#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext8s_i64        0
 109#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext16s_i64       0
 110#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext32s_i64       0
 111#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext8u_i64        0
 112#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext16u_i64       0
 113#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext32u_i64       0
 114#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap16_i64      0
 115#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap32_i64      0
 116#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap64_i64      0
 117#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_i64          0
 118#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_i64          0
 119#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_andc_i64         0
 120#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_orc_i64          0
 121#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_eqv_i64          0
 122#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_nand_i64         0
 123#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_nor_i64          0
 124#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_clz_i64          0
 125#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ctz_i64          0
 126#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ctpop_i64        0
 127#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_deposit_i64      0
 128#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extract_i64      0
 129#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sextract_i64     0
 130#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_extract2_i64     0
 131#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_movcond_i64      0
 132#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i64         0
 133#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sub2_i64         0
 134#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulu2_i64        0
 135#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_muls2_i64        0
 136#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_muluh_i64        0
 137#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulsh_i64        0
 138/* Turn some undef macros into true macros.  */
 139#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i32         1
 140#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sub2_i32         1
 141#endif
 142
 143#ifndef TCG_TARGET_deposit_i32_valid
 144#define TCG_TARGET_deposit_i32_valid(ofs, len) 1
 145#endif
 146#ifndef TCG_TARGET_deposit_i64_valid
 147#define TCG_TARGET_deposit_i64_valid(ofs, len) 1
 148#endif
 149#ifndef TCG_TARGET_extract_i32_valid
 150#define TCG_TARGET_extract_i32_valid(ofs, len) 1
 151#endif
 152#ifndef TCG_TARGET_extract_i64_valid
 153#define TCG_TARGET_extract_i64_valid(ofs, len) 1
 154#endif
 155
 156/* Only one of DIV or DIV2 should be defined.  */
 157#if defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i32)
 158#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i32         0
 159#elif defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i32)
 160#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i32          0
 161#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i32          0
 162#endif
 163#if defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64)
 164#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64         0
 165#elif defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64)
 166#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64          0
 167#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i64          0
 168#endif
 169
 170/* For 32-bit targets, some sort of unsigned widening multiply is required.  */
 171#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 \
 172    && !(defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulu2_i32) \
 173         || defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_muluh_i32))
 174# error "Missing unsigned widening multiply"
 175#endif
 176
 177#if !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64) \
 178    && !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128) \
 179    && !defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256)
 180#define TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec            0
 181#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_abs_vec          0
 182#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_vec          0
 183#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_vec          0
 184#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_andc_vec         0
 185#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_orc_vec          0
 186#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_roti_vec         0
 187#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rots_vec         0
 188#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rotv_vec         0
 189#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shi_vec          0
 190#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shs_vec          0
 191#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_shv_vec          0
 192#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mul_vec          0
 193#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sat_vec          0
 194#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_minmax_vec       0
 195#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bitsel_vec       0
 196#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_cmpsel_vec       0
 197#else
 198#define TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec            1
 199#endif
 200#ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64
 201#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v64              0
 202#endif
 203#ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128
 204#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v128             0
 205#endif
 206#ifndef TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256
 207#define TCG_TARGET_HAS_v256             0
 208#endif
 209
 210#ifndef TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS
 211# define TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS 1
 212#else
 213# define TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS (1 + TARGET_INSN_START_EXTRA_WORDS)
 214#endif
 215
 216typedef enum TCGOpcode {
 217#define DEF(name, oargs, iargs, cargs, flags) INDEX_op_ ## name,
 218#include "tcg/tcg-opc.h"
 219#undef DEF
 220    NB_OPS,
 221} TCGOpcode;
 222
 223#define tcg_regset_set_reg(d, r)   ((d) |= (TCGRegSet)1 << (r))
 224#define tcg_regset_reset_reg(d, r) ((d) &= ~((TCGRegSet)1 << (r)))
 225#define tcg_regset_test_reg(d, r)  (((d) >> (r)) & 1)
 226
 227#ifndef TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE
 228# error "Missing TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE"
 229#elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 1
 230typedef uint8_t tcg_insn_unit;
 231#elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 2
 232typedef uint16_t tcg_insn_unit;
 233#elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 4
 234typedef uint32_t tcg_insn_unit;
 235#elif TCG_TARGET_INSN_UNIT_SIZE == 8
 236typedef uint64_t tcg_insn_unit;
 237#else
 238/* The port better have done this.  */
 239#endif
 240
 241
 242#if defined CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG || defined QEMU_STATIC_ANALYSIS
 243# define tcg_debug_assert(X) do { assert(X); } while (0)
 244#else
 245# define tcg_debug_assert(X) \
 246    do { if (!(X)) { __builtin_unreachable(); } } while (0)
 247#endif
 248
 249typedef struct TCGRelocation TCGRelocation;
 250struct TCGRelocation {
 251    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(TCGRelocation) next;
 252    tcg_insn_unit *ptr;
 253    intptr_t addend;
 254    int type;
 255};
 256
 257typedef struct TCGLabel TCGLabel;
 258struct TCGLabel {
 259    unsigned present : 1;
 260    unsigned has_value : 1;
 261    unsigned id : 14;
 262    unsigned refs : 16;
 263    union {
 264        uintptr_t value;
 265        const tcg_insn_unit *value_ptr;
 266    } u;
 267    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, TCGRelocation) relocs;
 268    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(TCGLabel) next;
 269};
 270
 271typedef struct TCGPool {
 272    struct TCGPool *next;
 273    int size;
 274    uint8_t data[] __attribute__ ((aligned));
 275} TCGPool;
 276
 277#define TCG_POOL_CHUNK_SIZE 32768
 278
 279#define TCG_MAX_TEMPS 512
 280#define TCG_MAX_INSNS 512
 281
 282/* when the size of the arguments of a called function is smaller than
 283   this value, they are statically allocated in the TB stack frame */
 284#define TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE 128
 285
 286typedef enum TCGType {
 287    TCG_TYPE_I32,
 288    TCG_TYPE_I64,
 289
 290    TCG_TYPE_V64,
 291    TCG_TYPE_V128,
 292    TCG_TYPE_V256,
 293
 294    TCG_TYPE_COUNT, /* number of different types */
 295
 296    /* An alias for the size of the host register.  */
 297#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
 298    TCG_TYPE_REG = TCG_TYPE_I32,
 299#else
 300    TCG_TYPE_REG = TCG_TYPE_I64,
 301#endif
 302
 303    /* An alias for the size of the native pointer.  */
 304#if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
 305    TCG_TYPE_PTR = TCG_TYPE_I32,
 306#else
 307    TCG_TYPE_PTR = TCG_TYPE_I64,
 308#endif
 309
 310    /* An alias for the size of the target "long", aka register.  */
 311#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
 312    TCG_TYPE_TL = TCG_TYPE_I64,
 313#else
 314    TCG_TYPE_TL = TCG_TYPE_I32,
 315#endif
 316} TCGType;
 317
 318/**
 319 * get_alignment_bits
 320 * @memop: MemOp value
 321 *
 322 * Extract the alignment size from the memop.
 323 */
 324static inline unsigned get_alignment_bits(MemOp memop)
 325{
 326    unsigned a = memop & MO_AMASK;
 327
 328    if (a == MO_UNALN) {
 329        /* No alignment required.  */
 330        a = 0;
 331    } else if (a == MO_ALIGN) {
 332        /* A natural alignment requirement.  */
 333        a = memop & MO_SIZE;
 334    } else {
 335        /* A specific alignment requirement.  */
 336        a = a >> MO_ASHIFT;
 337    }
 338#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
 339    /* The requested alignment cannot overlap the TLB flags.  */
 340    tcg_debug_assert((TLB_FLAGS_MASK & ((1 << a) - 1)) == 0);
 341#endif
 342    return a;
 343}
 344
 345typedef tcg_target_ulong TCGArg;
 346
 347/* Define type and accessor macros for TCG variables.
 348
 349   TCG variables are the inputs and outputs of TCG ops, as described
 350   in tcg/README. Target CPU front-end code uses these types to deal
 351   with TCG variables as it emits TCG code via the tcg_gen_* functions.
 352   They come in several flavours:
 353    * TCGv_i32 : 32 bit integer type
 354    * TCGv_i64 : 64 bit integer type
 355    * TCGv_ptr : a host pointer type
 356    * TCGv_vec : a host vector type; the exact size is not exposed
 357                 to the CPU front-end code.
 358    * TCGv : an integer type the same size as target_ulong
 359             (an alias for either TCGv_i32 or TCGv_i64)
 360   The compiler's type checking will complain if you mix them
 361   up and pass the wrong sized TCGv to a function.
 362
 363   Users of tcg_gen_* don't need to know about any of the internal
 364   details of these, and should treat them as opaque types.
 365   You won't be able to look inside them in a debugger either.
 366
 367   Internal implementation details follow:
 368
 369   Note that there is no definition of the structs TCGv_i32_d etc anywhere.
 370   This is deliberate, because the values we store in variables of type
 371   TCGv_i32 are not really pointers-to-structures. They're just small
 372   integers, but keeping them in pointer types like this means that the
 373   compiler will complain if you accidentally pass a TCGv_i32 to a
 374   function which takes a TCGv_i64, and so on. Only the internals of
 375   TCG need to care about the actual contents of the types.  */
 376
 377typedef struct TCGv_i32_d *TCGv_i32;
 378typedef struct TCGv_i64_d *TCGv_i64;
 379typedef struct TCGv_ptr_d *TCGv_ptr;
 380typedef struct TCGv_vec_d *TCGv_vec;
 381typedef TCGv_ptr TCGv_env;
 382#if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
 383#define TCGv TCGv_i32
 384#elif TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
 385#define TCGv TCGv_i64
 386#else
 387#error Unhandled TARGET_LONG_BITS value
 388#endif
 389
 390/* call flags */
 391/* Helper does not read globals (either directly or through an exception). It
 392   implies TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS. */
 393#define TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS    0x0001
 394/* Helper does not write globals */
 395#define TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS   0x0002
 396/* Helper can be safely suppressed if the return value is not used. */
 397#define TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS    0x0004
 398/* Helper is QEMU_NORETURN.  */
 399#define TCG_CALL_NO_RETURN          0x0008
 400
 401/* convenience version of most used call flags */
 402#define TCG_CALL_NO_RWG         TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS
 403#define TCG_CALL_NO_WG          TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS
 404#define TCG_CALL_NO_SE          TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS
 405#define TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE      (TCG_CALL_NO_RWG | TCG_CALL_NO_SE)
 406#define TCG_CALL_NO_WG_SE       (TCG_CALL_NO_WG | TCG_CALL_NO_SE)
 407
 408/* Used to align parameters.  See the comment before tcgv_i32_temp.  */
 409#define TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG      ((TCGArg)0)
 410
 411/*
 412 * Flags for the bswap opcodes.
 413 * If IZ, the input is zero-extended, otherwise unknown.
 414 * If OZ or OS, the output is zero- or sign-extended respectively,
 415 * otherwise the high bits are undefined.
 416 */
 417enum {
 418    TCG_BSWAP_IZ = 1,
 419    TCG_BSWAP_OZ = 2,
 420    TCG_BSWAP_OS = 4,
 421};
 422
 423typedef enum TCGTempVal {
 424    TEMP_VAL_DEAD,
 425    TEMP_VAL_REG,
 426    TEMP_VAL_MEM,
 427    TEMP_VAL_CONST,
 428} TCGTempVal;
 429
 430typedef enum TCGTempKind {
 431    /* Temp is dead at the end of all basic blocks. */
 432    TEMP_NORMAL,
 433    /* Temp is saved across basic blocks but dead at the end of TBs. */
 434    TEMP_LOCAL,
 435    /* Temp is saved across both basic blocks and translation blocks. */
 436    TEMP_GLOBAL,
 437    /* Temp is in a fixed register. */
 438    TEMP_FIXED,
 439    /* Temp is a fixed constant. */
 440    TEMP_CONST,
 441} TCGTempKind;
 442
 443typedef struct TCGTemp {
 444    TCGReg reg:8;
 445    TCGTempVal val_type:8;
 446    TCGType base_type:8;
 447    TCGType type:8;
 448    TCGTempKind kind:3;
 449    unsigned int indirect_reg:1;
 450    unsigned int indirect_base:1;
 451    unsigned int mem_coherent:1;
 452    unsigned int mem_allocated:1;
 453    unsigned int temp_allocated:1;
 454
 455    int64_t val;
 456    struct TCGTemp *mem_base;
 457    intptr_t mem_offset;
 458    const char *name;
 459
 460    /* Pass-specific information that can be stored for a temporary.
 461       One word worth of integer data, and one pointer to data
 462       allocated separately.  */
 463    uintptr_t state;
 464    void *state_ptr;
 465} TCGTemp;
 466
 467typedef struct TCGContext TCGContext;
 468
 469typedef struct TCGTempSet {
 470    unsigned long l[BITS_TO_LONGS(TCG_MAX_TEMPS)];
 471} TCGTempSet;
 472
 473/* While we limit helpers to 6 arguments, for 32-bit hosts, with padding,
 474   this imples a max of 6*2 (64-bit in) + 2 (64-bit out) = 14 operands.
 475   There are never more than 2 outputs, which means that we can store all
 476   dead + sync data within 16 bits.  */
 477#define DEAD_ARG  4
 478#define SYNC_ARG  1
 479typedef uint16_t TCGLifeData;
 480
 481/* The layout here is designed to avoid a bitfield crossing of
 482   a 32-bit boundary, which would cause GCC to add extra padding.  */
 483typedef struct TCGOp {
 484    TCGOpcode opc   : 8;        /*  8 */
 485
 486    /* Parameters for this opcode.  See below.  */
 487    unsigned param1 : 4;        /* 12 */
 488    unsigned param2 : 4;        /* 16 */
 489
 490    /* Lifetime data of the operands.  */
 491    unsigned life   : 16;       /* 32 */
 492
 493    /* Next and previous opcodes.  */
 494    QTAILQ_ENTRY(TCGOp) link;
 495#ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
 496    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(TCGOp) plugin_link;
 497#endif
 498
 499    /* Arguments for the opcode.  */
 500    TCGArg args[MAX_OPC_PARAM];
 501
 502    /* Register preferences for the output(s).  */
 503    TCGRegSet output_pref[2];
 504} TCGOp;
 505
 506#define TCGOP_CALLI(X)    (X)->param1
 507#define TCGOP_CALLO(X)    (X)->param2
 508
 509#define TCGOP_VECL(X)     (X)->param1
 510#define TCGOP_VECE(X)     (X)->param2
 511
 512/* Make sure operands fit in the bitfields above.  */
 513QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(NB_OPS > (1 << 8));
 514
 515typedef struct TCGProfile {
 516    int64_t cpu_exec_time;
 517    int64_t tb_count1;
 518    int64_t tb_count;
 519    int64_t op_count; /* total insn count */
 520    int op_count_max; /* max insn per TB */
 521    int temp_count_max;
 522    int64_t temp_count;
 523    int64_t del_op_count;
 524    int64_t code_in_len;
 525    int64_t code_out_len;
 526    int64_t search_out_len;
 527    int64_t interm_time;
 528    int64_t code_time;
 529    int64_t la_time;
 530    int64_t opt_time;
 531    int64_t restore_count;
 532    int64_t restore_time;
 533    int64_t table_op_count[NB_OPS];
 534} TCGProfile;
 535
 536struct TCGContext {
 537    uint8_t *pool_cur, *pool_end;
 538    TCGPool *pool_first, *pool_current, *pool_first_large;
 539    int nb_labels;
 540    int nb_globals;
 541    int nb_temps;
 542    int nb_indirects;
 543    int nb_ops;
 544
 545    /* goto_tb support */
 546    tcg_insn_unit *code_buf;
 547    uint16_t *tb_jmp_reset_offset; /* tb->jmp_reset_offset */
 548    uintptr_t *tb_jmp_insn_offset; /* tb->jmp_target_arg if direct_jump */
 549    uintptr_t *tb_jmp_target_addr; /* tb->jmp_target_arg if !direct_jump */
 550
 551    TCGRegSet reserved_regs;
 552    uint32_t tb_cflags; /* cflags of the current TB */
 553    intptr_t current_frame_offset;
 554    intptr_t frame_start;
 555    intptr_t frame_end;
 556    TCGTemp *frame_temp;
 557
 558    tcg_insn_unit *code_ptr;
 559
 560#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
 561    TCGProfile prof;
 562#endif
 563
 564#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
 565    int temps_in_use;
 566    int goto_tb_issue_mask;
 567    const TCGOpcode *vecop_list;
 568#endif
 569
 570    /* Code generation.  Note that we specifically do not use tcg_insn_unit
 571       here, because there's too much arithmetic throughout that relies
 572       on addition and subtraction working on bytes.  Rely on the GCC
 573       extension that allows arithmetic on void*.  */
 574    void *code_gen_buffer;
 575    size_t code_gen_buffer_size;
 576    void *code_gen_ptr;
 577    void *data_gen_ptr;
 578
 579    /* Threshold to flush the translated code buffer.  */
 580    void *code_gen_highwater;
 581
 582    /* Track which vCPU triggers events */
 583    CPUState *cpu;                      /* *_trans */
 584
 585    /* These structures are private to tcg-target.c.inc.  */
 586#ifdef TCG_TARGET_NEED_LDST_LABELS
 587    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, TCGLabelQemuLdst) ldst_labels;
 588#endif
 589#ifdef TCG_TARGET_NEED_POOL_LABELS
 590    struct TCGLabelPoolData *pool_labels;
 591#endif
 592
 593    TCGLabel *exitreq_label;
 594
 595#ifdef CONFIG_PLUGIN
 596    /*
 597     * We keep one plugin_tb struct per TCGContext. Note that on every TB
 598     * translation we clear but do not free its contents; this way we
 599     * avoid a lot of malloc/free churn, since after a few TB's it's
 600     * unlikely that we'll need to allocate either more instructions or more
 601     * space for instructions (for variable-instruction-length ISAs).
 602     */
 603    struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb;
 604
 605    /* descriptor of the instruction being translated */
 606    struct qemu_plugin_insn *plugin_insn;
 607
 608    /* list to quickly access the injected ops */
 609    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, TCGOp) plugin_ops;
 610#endif
 611
 612    GHashTable *const_table[TCG_TYPE_COUNT];
 613    TCGTempSet free_temps[TCG_TYPE_COUNT * 2];
 614    TCGTemp temps[TCG_MAX_TEMPS]; /* globals first, temps after */
 615
 616    QTAILQ_HEAD(, TCGOp) ops, free_ops;
 617    QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, TCGLabel) labels;
 618
 619    /* Tells which temporary holds a given register.
 620       It does not take into account fixed registers */
 621    TCGTemp *reg_to_temp[TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS];
 622
 623    uint16_t gen_insn_end_off[TCG_MAX_INSNS];
 624    target_ulong gen_insn_data[TCG_MAX_INSNS][TARGET_INSN_START_WORDS];
 625
 626    /* Exit to translator on overflow. */
 627    sigjmp_buf jmp_trans;
 628};
 629
 630static inline bool temp_readonly(TCGTemp *ts)
 631{
 632    return ts->kind >= TEMP_FIXED;
 633}
 634
 635extern __thread TCGContext *tcg_ctx;
 636extern const void *tcg_code_gen_epilogue;
 637extern uintptr_t tcg_splitwx_diff;
 638extern TCGv_env cpu_env;
 639
 640bool in_code_gen_buffer(const void *p);
 641
 642#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
 643const void *tcg_splitwx_to_rx(void *rw);
 644void *tcg_splitwx_to_rw(const void *rx);
 645#else
 646static inline const void *tcg_splitwx_to_rx(void *rw)
 647{
 648    return rw ? rw + tcg_splitwx_diff : NULL;
 649}
 650
 651static inline void *tcg_splitwx_to_rw(const void *rx)
 652{
 653    return rx ? (void *)rx - tcg_splitwx_diff : NULL;
 654}
 655#endif
 656
 657static inline size_t temp_idx(TCGTemp *ts)
 658{
 659    ptrdiff_t n = ts - tcg_ctx->temps;
 660    tcg_debug_assert(n >= 0 && n < tcg_ctx->nb_temps);
 661    return n;
 662}
 663
 664static inline TCGArg temp_arg(TCGTemp *ts)
 665{
 666    return (uintptr_t)ts;
 667}
 668
 669static inline TCGTemp *arg_temp(TCGArg a)
 670{
 671    return (TCGTemp *)(uintptr_t)a;
 672}
 673
 674/* Using the offset of a temporary, relative to TCGContext, rather than
 675   its index means that we don't use 0.  That leaves offset 0 free for
 676   a NULL representation without having to leave index 0 unused.  */
 677static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_i32_temp(TCGv_i32 v)
 678{
 679    uintptr_t o = (uintptr_t)v;
 680    TCGTemp *t = (void *)tcg_ctx + o;
 681    tcg_debug_assert(offsetof(TCGContext, temps[temp_idx(t)]) == o);
 682    return t;
 683}
 684
 685static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_i64_temp(TCGv_i64 v)
 686{
 687    return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
 688}
 689
 690static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_ptr_temp(TCGv_ptr v)
 691{
 692    return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
 693}
 694
 695static inline TCGTemp *tcgv_vec_temp(TCGv_vec v)
 696{
 697    return tcgv_i32_temp((TCGv_i32)v);
 698}
 699
 700static inline TCGArg tcgv_i32_arg(TCGv_i32 v)
 701{
 702    return temp_arg(tcgv_i32_temp(v));
 703}
 704
 705static inline TCGArg tcgv_i64_arg(TCGv_i64 v)
 706{
 707    return temp_arg(tcgv_i64_temp(v));
 708}
 709
 710static inline TCGArg tcgv_ptr_arg(TCGv_ptr v)
 711{
 712    return temp_arg(tcgv_ptr_temp(v));
 713}
 714
 715static inline TCGArg tcgv_vec_arg(TCGv_vec v)
 716{
 717    return temp_arg(tcgv_vec_temp(v));
 718}
 719
 720static inline TCGv_i32 temp_tcgv_i32(TCGTemp *t)
 721{
 722    (void)temp_idx(t); /* trigger embedded assert */
 723    return (TCGv_i32)((void *)t - (void *)tcg_ctx);
 724}
 725
 726static inline TCGv_i64 temp_tcgv_i64(TCGTemp *t)
 727{
 728    return (TCGv_i64)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 729}
 730
 731static inline TCGv_ptr temp_tcgv_ptr(TCGTemp *t)
 732{
 733    return (TCGv_ptr)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 734}
 735
 736static inline TCGv_vec temp_tcgv_vec(TCGTemp *t)
 737{
 738    return (TCGv_vec)temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 739}
 740
 741#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
 742static inline TCGv_i32 TCGV_LOW(TCGv_i64 t)
 743{
 744    return temp_tcgv_i32(tcgv_i64_temp(t));
 745}
 746
 747static inline TCGv_i32 TCGV_HIGH(TCGv_i64 t)
 748{
 749    return temp_tcgv_i32(tcgv_i64_temp(t) + 1);
 750}
 751#endif
 752
 753static inline TCGArg tcg_get_insn_param(TCGOp *op, int arg)
 754{
 755    return op->args[arg];
 756}
 757
 758static inline void tcg_set_insn_param(TCGOp *op, int arg, TCGArg v)
 759{
 760    op->args[arg] = v;
 761}
 762
 763static inline target_ulong tcg_get_insn_start_param(TCGOp *op, int arg)
 764{
 765#if TARGET_LONG_BITS <= TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
 766    return tcg_get_insn_param(op, arg);
 767#else
 768    return tcg_get_insn_param(op, arg * 2) |
 769           ((uint64_t)tcg_get_insn_param(op, arg * 2 + 1) << 32);
 770#endif
 771}
 772
 773static inline void tcg_set_insn_start_param(TCGOp *op, int arg, target_ulong v)
 774{
 775#if TARGET_LONG_BITS <= TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
 776    tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg, v);
 777#else
 778    tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg * 2, v);
 779    tcg_set_insn_param(op, arg * 2 + 1, v >> 32);
 780#endif
 781}
 782
 783/* The last op that was emitted.  */
 784static inline TCGOp *tcg_last_op(void)
 785{
 786    return QTAILQ_LAST(&tcg_ctx->ops);
 787}
 788
 789/* Test for whether to terminate the TB for using too many opcodes.  */
 790static inline bool tcg_op_buf_full(void)
 791{
 792    /* This is not a hard limit, it merely stops translation when
 793     * we have produced "enough" opcodes.  We want to limit TB size
 794     * such that a RISC host can reasonably use a 16-bit signed
 795     * branch within the TB.  We also need to be mindful of the
 796     * 16-bit unsigned offsets, TranslationBlock.jmp_reset_offset[]
 797     * and TCGContext.gen_insn_end_off[].
 798     */
 799    return tcg_ctx->nb_ops >= 4000;
 800}
 801
 802/* pool based memory allocation */
 803
 804/* user-mode: mmap_lock must be held for tcg_malloc_internal. */
 805void *tcg_malloc_internal(TCGContext *s, int size);
 806void tcg_pool_reset(TCGContext *s);
 807TranslationBlock *tcg_tb_alloc(TCGContext *s);
 808
 809void tcg_region_reset_all(void);
 810
 811size_t tcg_code_size(void);
 812size_t tcg_code_capacity(void);
 813
 814void tcg_tb_insert(TranslationBlock *tb);
 815void tcg_tb_remove(TranslationBlock *tb);
 816TranslationBlock *tcg_tb_lookup(uintptr_t tc_ptr);
 817void tcg_tb_foreach(GTraverseFunc func, gpointer user_data);
 818size_t tcg_nb_tbs(void);
 819
 820/* user-mode: Called with mmap_lock held.  */
 821static inline void *tcg_malloc(int size)
 822{
 823    TCGContext *s = tcg_ctx;
 824    uint8_t *ptr, *ptr_end;
 825
 826    /* ??? This is a weak placeholder for minimum malloc alignment.  */
 827    size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, 8);
 828
 829    ptr = s->pool_cur;
 830    ptr_end = ptr + size;
 831    if (unlikely(ptr_end > s->pool_end)) {
 832        return tcg_malloc_internal(tcg_ctx, size);
 833    } else {
 834        s->pool_cur = ptr_end;
 835        return ptr;
 836    }
 837}
 838
 839void tcg_init(size_t tb_size, int splitwx, unsigned max_cpus);
 840void tcg_register_thread(void);
 841void tcg_prologue_init(TCGContext *s);
 842void tcg_func_start(TCGContext *s);
 843
 844int tcg_gen_code(TCGContext *s, TranslationBlock *tb);
 845
 846void tcg_set_frame(TCGContext *s, TCGReg reg, intptr_t start, intptr_t size);
 847
 848TCGTemp *tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCGType, TCGv_ptr,
 849                                     intptr_t, const char *);
 850TCGTemp *tcg_temp_new_internal(TCGType, bool);
 851void tcg_temp_free_internal(TCGTemp *);
 852TCGv_vec tcg_temp_new_vec(TCGType type);
 853TCGv_vec tcg_temp_new_vec_matching(TCGv_vec match);
 854
 855static inline void tcg_temp_free_i32(TCGv_i32 arg)
 856{
 857    tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_i32_temp(arg));
 858}
 859
 860static inline void tcg_temp_free_i64(TCGv_i64 arg)
 861{
 862    tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_i64_temp(arg));
 863}
 864
 865static inline void tcg_temp_free_ptr(TCGv_ptr arg)
 866{
 867    tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_ptr_temp(arg));
 868}
 869
 870static inline void tcg_temp_free_vec(TCGv_vec arg)
 871{
 872    tcg_temp_free_internal(tcgv_vec_temp(arg));
 873}
 874
 875static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_global_mem_new_i32(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
 876                                              const char *name)
 877{
 878    TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, reg, offset, name);
 879    return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 880}
 881
 882static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_new_i32(void)
 883{
 884    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, false);
 885    return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 886}
 887
 888static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_local_new_i32(void)
 889{
 890    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, true);
 891    return temp_tcgv_i32(t);
 892}
 893
 894static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_global_mem_new_i64(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
 895                                              const char *name)
 896{
 897    TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, reg, offset, name);
 898    return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
 899}
 900
 901static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_new_i64(void)
 902{
 903    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, false);
 904    return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
 905}
 906
 907static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_local_new_i64(void)
 908{
 909    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, true);
 910    return temp_tcgv_i64(t);
 911}
 912
 913static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_global_mem_new_ptr(TCGv_ptr reg, intptr_t offset,
 914                                              const char *name)
 915{
 916    TCGTemp *t = tcg_global_mem_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, reg, offset, name);
 917    return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
 918}
 919
 920static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_temp_new_ptr(void)
 921{
 922    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, false);
 923    return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
 924}
 925
 926static inline TCGv_ptr tcg_temp_local_new_ptr(void)
 927{
 928    TCGTemp *t = tcg_temp_new_internal(TCG_TYPE_PTR, true);
 929    return temp_tcgv_ptr(t);
 930}
 931
 932#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG)
 933/* If you call tcg_clear_temp_count() at the start of a section of
 934 * code which is not supposed to leak any TCG temporaries, then
 935 * calling tcg_check_temp_count() at the end of the section will
 936 * return 1 if the section did in fact leak a temporary.
 937 */
 938void tcg_clear_temp_count(void);
 939int tcg_check_temp_count(void);
 940#else
 941#define tcg_clear_temp_count() do { } while (0)
 942#define tcg_check_temp_count() 0
 943#endif
 944
 945int64_t tcg_cpu_exec_time(void);
 946void tcg_dump_info(void);
 947void tcg_dump_op_count(void);
 948
 949#define TCG_CT_CONST  1 /* any constant of register size */
 950
 951typedef struct TCGArgConstraint {
 952    unsigned ct : 16;
 953    unsigned alias_index : 4;
 954    unsigned sort_index : 4;
 955    bool oalias : 1;
 956    bool ialias : 1;
 957    bool newreg : 1;
 958    TCGRegSet regs;
 959} TCGArgConstraint;
 960
 961#define TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS 16
 962
 963/* Bits for TCGOpDef->flags, 8 bits available, all used.  */
 964enum {
 965    /* Instruction exits the translation block.  */
 966    TCG_OPF_BB_EXIT      = 0x01,
 967    /* Instruction defines the end of a basic block.  */
 968    TCG_OPF_BB_END       = 0x02,
 969    /* Instruction clobbers call registers and potentially update globals.  */
 970    TCG_OPF_CALL_CLOBBER = 0x04,
 971    /* Instruction has side effects: it cannot be removed if its outputs
 972       are not used, and might trigger exceptions.  */
 973    TCG_OPF_SIDE_EFFECTS = 0x08,
 974    /* Instruction operands are 64-bits (otherwise 32-bits).  */
 975    TCG_OPF_64BIT        = 0x10,
 976    /* Instruction is optional and not implemented by the host, or insn
 977       is generic and should not be implemened by the host.  */
 978    TCG_OPF_NOT_PRESENT  = 0x20,
 979    /* Instruction operands are vectors.  */
 980    TCG_OPF_VECTOR       = 0x40,
 981    /* Instruction is a conditional branch. */
 982    TCG_OPF_COND_BRANCH  = 0x80
 983};
 984
 985typedef struct TCGOpDef {
 986    const char *name;
 987    uint8_t nb_oargs, nb_iargs, nb_cargs, nb_args;
 988    uint8_t flags;
 989    TCGArgConstraint *args_ct;
 990} TCGOpDef;
 991
 992extern TCGOpDef tcg_op_defs[];
 993extern const size_t tcg_op_defs_max;
 994
 995typedef struct TCGTargetOpDef {
 996    TCGOpcode op;
 997    const char *args_ct_str[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS];
 998} TCGTargetOpDef;
 999
1000#define tcg_abort() \
1001do {\
1002    fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: tcg fatal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);\
1003    abort();\
1004} while (0)
1005
1006bool tcg_op_supported(TCGOpcode op);
1007
1008void tcg_gen_callN(void *func, TCGTemp *ret, int nargs, TCGTemp **args);
1009
1010TCGOp *tcg_emit_op(TCGOpcode opc);
1011void tcg_op_remove(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op);
1012TCGOp *tcg_op_insert_before(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op, TCGOpcode opc);
1013TCGOp *tcg_op_insert_after(TCGContext *s, TCGOp *op, TCGOpcode opc);
1014
1015/**
1016 * tcg_remove_ops_after:
1017 * @op: target operation
1018 *
1019 * Discard any opcodes emitted since @op.  Expected usage is to save
1020 * a starting point with tcg_last_op(), speculatively emit opcodes,
1021 * then decide whether or not to keep those opcodes after the fact.
1022 */
1023void tcg_remove_ops_after(TCGOp *op);
1024
1025void tcg_optimize(TCGContext *s);
1026
1027/* Allocate a new temporary and initialize it with a constant. */
1028TCGv_i32 tcg_const_i32(int32_t val);
1029TCGv_i64 tcg_const_i64(int64_t val);
1030TCGv_i32 tcg_const_local_i32(int32_t val);
1031TCGv_i64 tcg_const_local_i64(int64_t val);
1032TCGv_vec tcg_const_zeros_vec(TCGType);
1033TCGv_vec tcg_const_ones_vec(TCGType);
1034TCGv_vec tcg_const_zeros_vec_matching(TCGv_vec);
1035TCGv_vec tcg_const_ones_vec_matching(TCGv_vec);
1036
1037/*
1038 * Locate or create a read-only temporary that is a constant.
1039 * This kind of temporary need not be freed, but for convenience
1040 * will be silently ignored by tcg_temp_free_*.
1041 */
1042TCGTemp *tcg_constant_internal(TCGType type, int64_t val);
1043
1044static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_constant_i32(int32_t val)
1045{
1046    return temp_tcgv_i32(tcg_constant_internal(TCG_TYPE_I32, val));
1047}
1048
1049static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_constant_i64(int64_t val)
1050{
1051    return temp_tcgv_i64(tcg_constant_internal(TCG_TYPE_I64, val));
1052}
1053
1054TCGv_vec tcg_constant_vec(TCGType type, unsigned vece, int64_t val);
1055TCGv_vec tcg_constant_vec_matching(TCGv_vec match, unsigned vece, int64_t val);
1056
1057#if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
1058# define tcg_const_ptr(x)        ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_i32((intptr_t)(x)))
1059# define tcg_const_local_ptr(x)  ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_local_i32((intptr_t)(x)))
1060#else
1061# define tcg_const_ptr(x)        ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_i64((intptr_t)(x)))
1062# define tcg_const_local_ptr(x)  ((TCGv_ptr)tcg_const_local_i64((intptr_t)(x)))
1063#endif
1064
1065TCGLabel *gen_new_label(void);
1066
1067/**
1068 * label_arg
1069 * @l: label
1070 *
1071 * Encode a label for storage in the TCG opcode stream.
1072 */
1073
1074static inline TCGArg label_arg(TCGLabel *l)
1075{
1076    return (uintptr_t)l;
1077}
1078
1079/**
1080 * arg_label
1081 * @i: value
1082 *
1083 * The opposite of label_arg.  Retrieve a label from the
1084 * encoding of the TCG opcode stream.
1085 */
1086
1087static inline TCGLabel *arg_label(TCGArg i)
1088{
1089    return (TCGLabel *)(uintptr_t)i;
1090}
1091
1092/**
1093 * tcg_ptr_byte_diff
1094 * @a, @b: addresses to be differenced
1095 *
1096 * There are many places within the TCG backends where we need a byte
1097 * difference between two pointers.  While this can be accomplished
1098 * with local casting, it's easy to get wrong -- especially if one is
1099 * concerned with the signedness of the result.
1100 *
1101 * This version relies on GCC's void pointer arithmetic to get the
1102 * correct result.
1103 */
1104
1105static inline ptrdiff_t tcg_ptr_byte_diff(const void *a, const void *b)
1106{
1107    return a - b;
1108}
1109
1110/**
1111 * tcg_pcrel_diff
1112 * @s: the tcg context
1113 * @target: address of the target
1114 *
1115 * Produce a pc-relative difference, from the current code_ptr
1116 * to the destination address.
1117 */
1118
1119static inline ptrdiff_t tcg_pcrel_diff(TCGContext *s, const void *target)
1120{
1121    return tcg_ptr_byte_diff(target, tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr));
1122}
1123
1124/**
1125 * tcg_tbrel_diff
1126 * @s: the tcg context
1127 * @target: address of the target
1128 *
1129 * Produce a difference, from the beginning of the current TB code
1130 * to the destination address.
1131 */
1132static inline ptrdiff_t tcg_tbrel_diff(TCGContext *s, const void *target)
1133{
1134    return tcg_ptr_byte_diff(target, tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_buf));
1135}
1136
1137/**
1138 * tcg_current_code_size
1139 * @s: the tcg context
1140 *
1141 * Compute the current code size within the translation block.
1142 * This is used to fill in qemu's data structures for goto_tb.
1143 */
1144
1145static inline size_t tcg_current_code_size(TCGContext *s)
1146{
1147    return tcg_ptr_byte_diff(s->code_ptr, s->code_buf);
1148}
1149
1150/* Combine the MemOp and mmu_idx parameters into a single value.  */
1151typedef uint32_t TCGMemOpIdx;
1152
1153/**
1154 * make_memop_idx
1155 * @op: memory operation
1156 * @idx: mmu index
1157 *
1158 * Encode these values into a single parameter.
1159 */
1160static inline TCGMemOpIdx make_memop_idx(MemOp op, unsigned idx)
1161{
1162    tcg_debug_assert(idx <= 15);
1163    return (op << 4) | idx;
1164}
1165
1166/**
1167 * get_memop
1168 * @oi: combined op/idx parameter
1169 *
1170 * Extract the memory operation from the combined value.
1171 */
1172static inline MemOp get_memop(TCGMemOpIdx oi)
1173{
1174    return oi >> 4;
1175}
1176
1177/**
1178 * get_mmuidx
1179 * @oi: combined op/idx parameter
1180 *
1181 * Extract the mmu index from the combined value.
1182 */
1183static inline unsigned get_mmuidx(TCGMemOpIdx oi)
1184{
1185    return oi & 15;
1186}
1187
1188/**
1189 * tcg_qemu_tb_exec:
1190 * @env: pointer to CPUArchState for the CPU
1191 * @tb_ptr: address of generated code for the TB to execute
1192 *
1193 * Start executing code from a given translation block.
1194 * Where translation blocks have been linked, execution
1195 * may proceed from the given TB into successive ones.
1196 * Control eventually returns only when some action is needed
1197 * from the top-level loop: either control must pass to a TB
1198 * which has not yet been directly linked, or an asynchronous
1199 * event such as an interrupt needs handling.
1200 *
1201 * Return: The return value is the value passed to the corresponding
1202 * tcg_gen_exit_tb() at translation time of the last TB attempted to execute.
1203 * The value is either zero or a 4-byte aligned pointer to that TB combined
1204 * with additional information in its two least significant bits. The
1205 * additional information is encoded as follows:
1206 *  0, 1: the link between this TB and the next is via the specified
1207 *        TB index (0 or 1). That is, we left the TB via (the equivalent
1208 *        of) "goto_tb <index>". The main loop uses this to determine
1209 *        how to link the TB just executed to the next.
1210 *  2:    we are using instruction counting code generation, and we
1211 *        did not start executing this TB because the instruction counter
1212 *        would hit zero midway through it. In this case the pointer
1213 *        returned is the TB we were about to execute, and the caller must
1214 *        arrange to execute the remaining count of instructions.
1215 *  3:    we stopped because the CPU's exit_request flag was set
1216 *        (usually meaning that there is an interrupt that needs to be
1217 *        handled). The pointer returned is the TB we were about to execute
1218 *        when we noticed the pending exit request.
1219 *
1220 * If the bottom two bits indicate an exit-via-index then the CPU
1221 * state is correctly synchronised and ready for execution of the next
1222 * TB (and in particular the guest PC is the address to execute next).
1223 * Otherwise, we gave up on execution of this TB before it started, and
1224 * the caller must fix up the CPU state by calling the CPU's
1225 * synchronize_from_tb() method with the TB pointer we return (falling
1226 * back to calling the CPU's set_pc method with tb->pb if no
1227 * synchronize_from_tb() method exists).
1228 *
1229 * Note that TCG targets may use a different definition of tcg_qemu_tb_exec
1230 * to this default (which just calls the prologue.code emitted by
1231 * tcg_target_qemu_prologue()).
1232 */
1233#define TB_EXIT_MASK      3
1234#define TB_EXIT_IDX0      0
1235#define TB_EXIT_IDX1      1
1236#define TB_EXIT_IDXMAX    1
1237#define TB_EXIT_REQUESTED 3
1238
1239#ifdef CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER
1240uintptr_t tcg_qemu_tb_exec(CPUArchState *env, const void *tb_ptr);
1241#else
1242typedef uintptr_t tcg_prologue_fn(CPUArchState *env, const void *tb_ptr);
1243extern tcg_prologue_fn *tcg_qemu_tb_exec;
1244#endif
1245
1246void tcg_register_jit(const void *buf, size_t buf_size);
1247
1248#if TCG_TARGET_MAYBE_vec
1249/* Return zero if the tuple (opc, type, vece) is unsupportable;
1250   return > 0 if it is directly supportable;
1251   return < 0 if we must call tcg_expand_vec_op.  */
1252int tcg_can_emit_vec_op(TCGOpcode, TCGType, unsigned);
1253#else
1254static inline int tcg_can_emit_vec_op(TCGOpcode o, TCGType t, unsigned ve)
1255{
1256    return 0;
1257}
1258#endif
1259
1260/* Expand the tuple (opc, type, vece) on the given arguments.  */
1261void tcg_expand_vec_op(TCGOpcode, TCGType, unsigned, TCGArg, ...);
1262
1263/* Replicate a constant C accoring to the log2 of the element size.  */
1264uint64_t dup_const(unsigned vece, uint64_t c);
1265
1266#define dup_const(VECE, C)                                         \
1267    (__builtin_constant_p(VECE)                                    \
1268     ? (  (VECE) == MO_8  ? 0x0101010101010101ull * (uint8_t)(C)   \
1269        : (VECE) == MO_16 ? 0x0001000100010001ull * (uint16_t)(C)  \
1270        : (VECE) == MO_32 ? 0x0000000100000001ull * (uint32_t)(C)  \
1271        : (VECE) == MO_64 ? (uint64_t)(C)                          \
1272        : (qemu_build_not_reached_always(), 0))                    \
1273     : dup_const(VECE, C))
1274
1275/*
1276 * Memory helpers that will be used by TCG generated code.
1277 */
1278#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
1279/* Value zero-extended to tcg register size.  */
1280tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldub_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1281                                     TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1282tcg_target_ulong helper_le_lduw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1283                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1284tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldul_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1285                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1286uint64_t helper_le_ldq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1287                           TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1288tcg_target_ulong helper_be_lduw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1289                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1290tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldul_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1291                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1292uint64_t helper_be_ldq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1293                           TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1294
1295/* Value sign-extended to tcg register size.  */
1296tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldsb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1297                                     TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1298tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldsw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1299                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1300tcg_target_ulong helper_le_ldsl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1301                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1302tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldsw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1303                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1304tcg_target_ulong helper_be_ldsl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1305                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1306
1307void helper_ret_stb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint8_t val,
1308                        TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1309void helper_le_stw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val,
1310                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1311void helper_le_stl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val,
1312                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1313void helper_le_stq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint64_t val,
1314                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1315void helper_be_stw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val,
1316                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1317void helper_be_stl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val,
1318                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1319void helper_be_stq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint64_t val,
1320                       TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1321
1322/* Temporary aliases until backends are converted.  */
1323#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
1324# define helper_ret_ldsw_mmu  helper_be_ldsw_mmu
1325# define helper_ret_lduw_mmu  helper_be_lduw_mmu
1326# define helper_ret_ldsl_mmu  helper_be_ldsl_mmu
1327# define helper_ret_ldul_mmu  helper_be_ldul_mmu
1328# define helper_ret_ldl_mmu   helper_be_ldul_mmu
1329# define helper_ret_ldq_mmu   helper_be_ldq_mmu
1330# define helper_ret_stw_mmu   helper_be_stw_mmu
1331# define helper_ret_stl_mmu   helper_be_stl_mmu
1332# define helper_ret_stq_mmu   helper_be_stq_mmu
1333#else
1334# define helper_ret_ldsw_mmu  helper_le_ldsw_mmu
1335# define helper_ret_lduw_mmu  helper_le_lduw_mmu
1336# define helper_ret_ldsl_mmu  helper_le_ldsl_mmu
1337# define helper_ret_ldul_mmu  helper_le_ldul_mmu
1338# define helper_ret_ldl_mmu   helper_le_ldul_mmu
1339# define helper_ret_ldq_mmu   helper_le_ldq_mmu
1340# define helper_ret_stw_mmu   helper_le_stw_mmu
1341# define helper_ret_stl_mmu   helper_le_stl_mmu
1342# define helper_ret_stq_mmu   helper_le_stq_mmu
1343#endif
1344#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
1345
1346uint32_t cpu_atomic_cmpxchgb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1347                                 uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1348                                 TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1349uint32_t cpu_atomic_cmpxchgw_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1350                                    uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1351                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1352uint32_t cpu_atomic_cmpxchgl_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1353                                    uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1354                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1355uint64_t cpu_atomic_cmpxchgq_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1356                                    uint64_t cmpv, uint64_t newv,
1357                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1358uint32_t cpu_atomic_cmpxchgw_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1359                                    uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1360                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1361uint32_t cpu_atomic_cmpxchgl_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1362                                    uint32_t cmpv, uint32_t newv,
1363                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1364uint64_t cpu_atomic_cmpxchgq_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1365                                    uint64_t cmpv, uint64_t newv,
1366                                    TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1367
1368#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, TYPE, SUFFIX)         \
1369TYPE cpu_atomic_ ## NAME ## SUFFIX ## _mmu            \
1370    (CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, TYPE val,  \
1371     TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1372
1373#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
1374#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(NAME)          \
1375    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, b)     \
1376    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_le)  \
1377    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_be)  \
1378    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_le)  \
1379    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_be)  \
1380    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint64_t, q_le)  \
1381    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint64_t, q_be)
1382#else
1383#define GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(NAME)          \
1384    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, b)     \
1385    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_le)  \
1386    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, w_be)  \
1387    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_le)  \
1388    GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER(NAME, uint32_t, l_be)
1389#endif
1390
1391GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_add)
1392GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_sub)
1393GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_and)
1394GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_or)
1395GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_xor)
1396GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_smin)
1397GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_umin)
1398GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_smax)
1399GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(fetch_umax)
1400
1401GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(add_fetch)
1402GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(sub_fetch)
1403GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(and_fetch)
1404GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(or_fetch)
1405GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(xor_fetch)
1406GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(smin_fetch)
1407GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(umin_fetch)
1408GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(smax_fetch)
1409GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(umax_fetch)
1410
1411GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL(xchg)
1412
1413#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER_ALL
1414#undef GEN_ATOMIC_HELPER
1415
1416Int128 cpu_atomic_cmpxchgo_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1417                                  Int128 cmpv, Int128 newv,
1418                                  TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1419Int128 cpu_atomic_cmpxchgo_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1420                                  Int128 cmpv, Int128 newv,
1421                                  TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1422
1423Int128 cpu_atomic_ldo_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1424                             TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1425Int128 cpu_atomic_ldo_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
1426                             TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1427void cpu_atomic_sto_le_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, Int128 val,
1428                           TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1429void cpu_atomic_sto_be_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, Int128 val,
1430                           TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr);
1431
1432#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
1433void tcg_assert_listed_vecop(TCGOpcode);
1434#else
1435static inline void tcg_assert_listed_vecop(TCGOpcode op) { }
1436#endif
1437
1438static inline const TCGOpcode *tcg_swap_vecop_list(const TCGOpcode *n)
1439{
1440#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
1441    const TCGOpcode *o = tcg_ctx->vecop_list;
1442    tcg_ctx->vecop_list = n;
1443    return o;
1444#else
1445    return NULL;
1446#endif
1447}
1448
1449bool tcg_can_emit_vecop_list(const TCGOpcode *, TCGType, unsigned);
1450
1451#endif /* TCG_H */
1452