qemu/target/riscv/cpu.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU RISC-V CPU
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
   5 * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 SiFive, Inc.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   8 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
   9 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14 * more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  17 * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
  22#include "qemu/ctype.h"
  23#include "qemu/log.h"
  24#include "cpu.h"
  25#include "internals.h"
  26#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  27#include "qapi/error.h"
  28#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  29#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  30#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  31#include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
  32
  33/* RISC-V CPU definitions */
  34
  35static const char riscv_exts[26] = "IEMAFDQCLBJTPVNSUHKORWXYZG";
  36
  37const char * const riscv_int_regnames[] = {
  38  "x0/zero", "x1/ra",  "x2/sp",  "x3/gp",  "x4/tp",  "x5/t0",   "x6/t1",
  39  "x7/t2",   "x8/s0",  "x9/s1",  "x10/a0", "x11/a1", "x12/a2",  "x13/a3",
  40  "x14/a4",  "x15/a5", "x16/a6", "x17/a7", "x18/s2", "x19/s3",  "x20/s4",
  41  "x21/s5",  "x22/s6", "x23/s7", "x24/s8", "x25/s9", "x26/s10", "x27/s11",
  42  "x28/t3",  "x29/t4", "x30/t5", "x31/t6"
  43};
  44
  45const char * const riscv_fpr_regnames[] = {
  46  "f0/ft0",   "f1/ft1",  "f2/ft2",   "f3/ft3",   "f4/ft4",  "f5/ft5",
  47  "f6/ft6",   "f7/ft7",  "f8/fs0",   "f9/fs1",   "f10/fa0", "f11/fa1",
  48  "f12/fa2",  "f13/fa3", "f14/fa4",  "f15/fa5",  "f16/fa6", "f17/fa7",
  49  "f18/fs2",  "f19/fs3", "f20/fs4",  "f21/fs5",  "f22/fs6", "f23/fs7",
  50  "f24/fs8",  "f25/fs9", "f26/fs10", "f27/fs11", "f28/ft8", "f29/ft9",
  51  "f30/ft10", "f31/ft11"
  52};
  53
  54static const char * const riscv_excp_names[] = {
  55    "misaligned_fetch",
  56    "fault_fetch",
  57    "illegal_instruction",
  58    "breakpoint",
  59    "misaligned_load",
  60    "fault_load",
  61    "misaligned_store",
  62    "fault_store",
  63    "user_ecall",
  64    "supervisor_ecall",
  65    "hypervisor_ecall",
  66    "machine_ecall",
  67    "exec_page_fault",
  68    "load_page_fault",
  69    "reserved",
  70    "store_page_fault",
  71    "reserved",
  72    "reserved",
  73    "reserved",
  74    "reserved",
  75    "guest_exec_page_fault",
  76    "guest_load_page_fault",
  77    "reserved",
  78    "guest_store_page_fault",
  79};
  80
  81static const char * const riscv_intr_names[] = {
  82    "u_software",
  83    "s_software",
  84    "vs_software",
  85    "m_software",
  86    "u_timer",
  87    "s_timer",
  88    "vs_timer",
  89    "m_timer",
  90    "u_external",
  91    "s_external",
  92    "vs_external",
  93    "m_external",
  94    "reserved",
  95    "reserved",
  96    "reserved",
  97    "reserved"
  98};
  99
 100const char *riscv_cpu_get_trap_name(target_ulong cause, bool async)
 101{
 102    if (async) {
 103        return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_intr_names)) ?
 104               riscv_intr_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
 105    } else {
 106        return (cause < ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_excp_names)) ?
 107               riscv_excp_names[cause] : "(unknown)";
 108    }
 109}
 110
 111bool riscv_cpu_is_32bit(CPURISCVState *env)
 112{
 113    if (env->misa & RV64) {
 114        return false;
 115    }
 116
 117    return true;
 118}
 119
 120static void set_misa(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong misa)
 121{
 122    env->misa_mask = env->misa = misa;
 123}
 124
 125static void set_priv_version(CPURISCVState *env, int priv_ver)
 126{
 127    env->priv_ver = priv_ver;
 128}
 129
 130static void set_bext_version(CPURISCVState *env, int bext_ver)
 131{
 132    env->bext_ver = bext_ver;
 133}
 134
 135static void set_vext_version(CPURISCVState *env, int vext_ver)
 136{
 137    env->vext_ver = vext_ver;
 138}
 139
 140static void set_feature(CPURISCVState *env, int feature)
 141{
 142    env->features |= (1ULL << feature);
 143}
 144
 145static void set_resetvec(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong resetvec)
 146{
 147#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 148    env->resetvec = resetvec;
 149#endif
 150}
 151
 152static void riscv_any_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 153{
 154    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 155#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
 156    set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
 157#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 158    set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVU);
 159#endif
 160    set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0);
 161}
 162
 163#if defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 164static void rv64_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 165{
 166    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 167    /* We set this in the realise function */
 168    set_misa(env, RV64);
 169}
 170
 171static void rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 172{
 173    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 174    set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
 175    set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
 176}
 177
 178static void rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 179{
 180    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 181    set_misa(env, RV64 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
 182    set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
 183    qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
 184}
 185#else
 186static void rv32_base_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 187{
 188    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 189    /* We set this in the realise function */
 190    set_misa(env, RV32);
 191}
 192
 193static void rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 194{
 195    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 196    set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC | RVS | RVU);
 197    set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
 198}
 199
 200static void rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 201{
 202    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 203    set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVC | RVU);
 204    set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
 205    qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
 206}
 207
 208static void rv32_ibex_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 209{
 210    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 211    set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU);
 212    set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
 213    qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
 214    qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "x-epmp", true);
 215}
 216
 217static void rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 218{
 219    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
 220    set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVC | RVU);
 221    set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
 222    set_resetvec(env, DEFAULT_RSTVEC);
 223    qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "mmu", false);
 224}
 225#endif
 226
 227static ObjectClass *riscv_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
 228{
 229    ObjectClass *oc;
 230    char *typename;
 231    char **cpuname;
 232
 233    cpuname = g_strsplit(cpu_model, ",", 1);
 234    typename = g_strdup_printf(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpuname[0]);
 235    oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
 236    g_strfreev(cpuname);
 237    g_free(typename);
 238    if (!oc || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_RISCV_CPU) ||
 239        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
 240        return NULL;
 241    }
 242    return oc;
 243}
 244
 245static void riscv_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
 246{
 247    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
 248    CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
 249    int i;
 250
 251#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 252    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
 253        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %d\n", "V      =  ", riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env));
 254    }
 255#endif
 256    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "pc      ", env->pc);
 257#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 258    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mhartid ", env->mhartid);
 259    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatus ", (target_ulong)env->mstatus);
 260    if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
 261        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mstatush ",
 262                     (target_ulong)(env->mstatus >> 32));
 263    }
 264    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
 265        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hstatus ", env->hstatus);
 266        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsstatus ",
 267                     (target_ulong)env->vsstatus);
 268    }
 269    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mip     ", env->mip);
 270    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mie     ", env->mie);
 271    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mideleg ", env->mideleg);
 272    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
 273        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hideleg ", env->hideleg);
 274    }
 275    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "medeleg ", env->medeleg);
 276    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
 277        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "hedeleg ", env->hedeleg);
 278    }
 279    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtvec   ", env->mtvec);
 280    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stvec   ", env->stvec);
 281    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
 282        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vstvec  ", env->vstvec);
 283    }
 284    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mepc    ", env->mepc);
 285    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "sepc    ", env->sepc);
 286    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
 287        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vsepc   ", env->vsepc);
 288    }
 289    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mcause  ", env->mcause);
 290    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "scause  ", env->scause);
 291    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
 292        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "vscause ", env->vscause);
 293    }
 294    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval   ", env->mtval);
 295    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "stval   ", env->stval);
 296    if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
 297        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "htval ", env->htval);
 298        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mtval2 ", env->mtval2);
 299    }
 300    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "mscratch", env->mscratch);
 301    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "sscratch", env->sscratch);
 302    qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", "satp    ", env->satp);
 303#endif
 304
 305    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 306        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s " TARGET_FMT_lx,
 307                     riscv_int_regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
 308        if ((i & 3) == 3) {
 309            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
 310        }
 311    }
 312    if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
 313        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 314            qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64,
 315                         riscv_fpr_regnames[i], env->fpr[i]);
 316            if ((i & 3) == 3) {
 317                qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
 318            }
 319        }
 320    }
 321}
 322
 323static void riscv_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
 324{
 325    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
 326    CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
 327    env->pc = value;
 328}
 329
 330static void riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
 331                                          const TranslationBlock *tb)
 332{
 333    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
 334    CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
 335    env->pc = tb->pc;
 336}
 337
 338static bool riscv_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
 339{
 340#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 341    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
 342    CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
 343    /*
 344     * Definition of the WFI instruction requires it to ignore the privilege
 345     * mode and delegation registers, but respect individual enables
 346     */
 347    return (env->mip & env->mie) != 0;
 348#else
 349    return true;
 350#endif
 351}
 352
 353void restore_state_to_opc(CPURISCVState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
 354                          target_ulong *data)
 355{
 356    env->pc = data[0];
 357}
 358
 359static void riscv_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 360{
 361    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
 362    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
 363    RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 364    CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
 365
 366    mcc->parent_reset(dev);
 367#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 368    env->priv = PRV_M;
 369    env->mstatus &= ~(MSTATUS_MIE | MSTATUS_MPRV);
 370    env->mcause = 0;
 371    env->pc = env->resetvec;
 372    env->two_stage_lookup = false;
 373#endif
 374    cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
 375    env->load_res = -1;
 376    set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
 377}
 378
 379static void riscv_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
 380{
 381    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(s);
 382    if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(&cpu->env)) {
 383        info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv32;
 384    } else {
 385        info->print_insn = print_insn_riscv64;
 386    }
 387}
 388
 389static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 390{
 391    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
 392    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(dev);
 393    CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
 394    RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
 395    int priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
 396    int bext_version = BEXT_VERSION_0_93_0;
 397    int vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
 398    target_ulong target_misa = env->misa;
 399    Error *local_err = NULL;
 400
 401    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
 402    if (local_err != NULL) {
 403        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 404        return;
 405    }
 406
 407    if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
 408        if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
 409            priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
 410        } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
 411            priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
 412        } else {
 413            error_setg(errp,
 414                       "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
 415                       cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
 416            return;
 417        }
 418    }
 419
 420    set_priv_version(env, priv_version);
 421    set_bext_version(env, bext_version);
 422    set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
 423
 424    if (cpu->cfg.mmu) {
 425        set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_MMU);
 426    }
 427
 428    if (cpu->cfg.pmp) {
 429        set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
 430
 431        /*
 432         * Enhanced PMP should only be available
 433         * on harts with PMP support
 434         */
 435        if (cpu->cfg.epmp) {
 436            set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_EPMP);
 437        }
 438    }
 439
 440    set_resetvec(env, cpu->cfg.resetvec);
 441
 442    /* If only XLEN is set for misa, then set misa from properties */
 443    if (env->misa == RV32 || env->misa == RV64) {
 444        /* Do some ISA extension error checking */
 445        if (cpu->cfg.ext_i && cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
 446            error_setg(errp,
 447                       "I and E extensions are incompatible");
 448                       return;
 449       }
 450
 451        if (!cpu->cfg.ext_i && !cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
 452            error_setg(errp,
 453                       "Either I or E extension must be set");
 454                       return;
 455       }
 456
 457       if (cpu->cfg.ext_g && !(cpu->cfg.ext_i & cpu->cfg.ext_m &
 458                               cpu->cfg.ext_a & cpu->cfg.ext_f &
 459                               cpu->cfg.ext_d)) {
 460            warn_report("Setting G will also set IMAFD");
 461            cpu->cfg.ext_i = true;
 462            cpu->cfg.ext_m = true;
 463            cpu->cfg.ext_a = true;
 464            cpu->cfg.ext_f = true;
 465            cpu->cfg.ext_d = true;
 466        }
 467
 468        /* Set the ISA extensions, checks should have happened above */
 469        if (cpu->cfg.ext_i) {
 470            target_misa |= RVI;
 471        }
 472        if (cpu->cfg.ext_e) {
 473            target_misa |= RVE;
 474        }
 475        if (cpu->cfg.ext_m) {
 476            target_misa |= RVM;
 477        }
 478        if (cpu->cfg.ext_a) {
 479            target_misa |= RVA;
 480        }
 481        if (cpu->cfg.ext_f) {
 482            target_misa |= RVF;
 483        }
 484        if (cpu->cfg.ext_d) {
 485            target_misa |= RVD;
 486        }
 487        if (cpu->cfg.ext_c) {
 488            target_misa |= RVC;
 489        }
 490        if (cpu->cfg.ext_s) {
 491            target_misa |= RVS;
 492        }
 493        if (cpu->cfg.ext_u) {
 494            target_misa |= RVU;
 495        }
 496        if (cpu->cfg.ext_h) {
 497            target_misa |= RVH;
 498        }
 499        if (cpu->cfg.ext_b) {
 500            target_misa |= RVB;
 501
 502            if (cpu->cfg.bext_spec) {
 503                if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.bext_spec, "v0.93")) {
 504                    bext_version = BEXT_VERSION_0_93_0;
 505                } else {
 506                    error_setg(errp,
 507                           "Unsupported bitmanip spec version '%s'",
 508                           cpu->cfg.bext_spec);
 509                    return;
 510                }
 511            } else {
 512                qemu_log("bitmanip version is not specified, "
 513                         "use the default value v0.93\n");
 514            }
 515            set_bext_version(env, bext_version);
 516        }
 517        if (cpu->cfg.ext_v) {
 518            target_misa |= RVV;
 519            if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.vlen)) {
 520                error_setg(errp,
 521                        "Vector extension VLEN must be power of 2");
 522                return;
 523            }
 524            if (cpu->cfg.vlen > RV_VLEN_MAX || cpu->cfg.vlen < 128) {
 525                error_setg(errp,
 526                        "Vector extension implementation only supports VLEN "
 527                        "in the range [128, %d]", RV_VLEN_MAX);
 528                return;
 529            }
 530            if (!is_power_of_2(cpu->cfg.elen)) {
 531                error_setg(errp,
 532                        "Vector extension ELEN must be power of 2");
 533                return;
 534            }
 535            if (cpu->cfg.elen > 64 || cpu->cfg.vlen < 8) {
 536                error_setg(errp,
 537                        "Vector extension implementation only supports ELEN "
 538                        "in the range [8, 64]");
 539                return;
 540            }
 541            if (cpu->cfg.vext_spec) {
 542                if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.vext_spec, "v0.7.1")) {
 543                    vext_version = VEXT_VERSION_0_07_1;
 544                } else {
 545                    error_setg(errp,
 546                           "Unsupported vector spec version '%s'",
 547                           cpu->cfg.vext_spec);
 548                    return;
 549                }
 550            } else {
 551                qemu_log("vector version is not specified, "
 552                        "use the default value v0.7.1\n");
 553            }
 554            set_vext_version(env, vext_version);
 555        }
 556
 557        set_misa(env, target_misa);
 558    }
 559
 560    riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
 561
 562    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
 563    cpu_reset(cs);
 564
 565    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
 566}
 567
 568static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 569{
 570    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
 571
 572    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
 573}
 574
 575static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
 576    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("i", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_i, true),
 577    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("e", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_e, false),
 578    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("g", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_g, true),
 579    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("m", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_m, true),
 580    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("a", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_a, true),
 581    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_f, true),
 582    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("d", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_d, true),
 583    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("c", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_c, true),
 584    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("s", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_s, true),
 585    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("u", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_u, true),
 586    /* This is experimental so mark with 'x-' */
 587    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-b", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_b, false),
 588    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-h", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_h, false),
 589    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-v", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_v, false),
 590    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Counters", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_counters, true),
 591    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zifencei", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_ifencei, true),
 592    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zicsr", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_icsr, true),
 593    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
 594    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("bext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.bext_spec),
 595    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec),
 596    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128),
 597    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("elen", RISCVCPU, cfg.elen, 64),
 598    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true),
 599    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true),
 600    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-epmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.epmp, false),
 601
 602    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, cfg.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
 603    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 604};
 605
 606static gchar *riscv_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
 607{
 608    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
 609    CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
 610
 611    if (riscv_cpu_is_32bit(env)) {
 612        return g_strdup("riscv:rv32");
 613    } else {
 614        return g_strdup("riscv:rv64");
 615    }
 616}
 617
 618static const char *riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml(CPUState *cs, const char *xmlname)
 619{
 620    RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
 621
 622    if (strcmp(xmlname, "riscv-csr.xml") == 0) {
 623        return cpu->dyn_csr_xml;
 624    }
 625
 626    return NULL;
 627}
 628
 629#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 630#include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
 631
 632static const struct SysemuCPUOps riscv_sysemu_ops = {
 633    .get_phys_page_debug = riscv_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
 634    .write_elf64_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf64_note,
 635    .write_elf32_note = riscv_cpu_write_elf32_note,
 636    .legacy_vmsd = &vmstate_riscv_cpu,
 637};
 638#endif
 639
 640#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
 641
 642static const struct TCGCPUOps riscv_tcg_ops = {
 643    .initialize = riscv_translate_init,
 644    .synchronize_from_tb = riscv_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
 645    .cpu_exec_interrupt = riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt,
 646    .tlb_fill = riscv_cpu_tlb_fill,
 647
 648#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 649    .do_interrupt = riscv_cpu_do_interrupt,
 650    .do_transaction_failed = riscv_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
 651    .do_unaligned_access = riscv_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
 652#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 653};
 654
 655static void riscv_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
 656{
 657    RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_CLASS(c);
 658    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
 659    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
 660
 661    device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, riscv_cpu_realize,
 662                                    &mcc->parent_realize);
 663
 664    device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, riscv_cpu_reset, &mcc->parent_reset);
 665
 666    cc->class_by_name = riscv_cpu_class_by_name;
 667    cc->has_work = riscv_cpu_has_work;
 668    cc->dump_state = riscv_cpu_dump_state;
 669    cc->set_pc = riscv_cpu_set_pc;
 670    cc->gdb_read_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register;
 671    cc->gdb_write_register = riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register;
 672    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 33;
 673#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
 674    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-32bit-cpu.xml";
 675#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 676    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "riscv-64bit-cpu.xml";
 677#endif
 678    cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
 679    cc->disas_set_info = riscv_cpu_disas_set_info;
 680#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 681    cc->sysemu_ops = &riscv_sysemu_ops;
 682#endif
 683    cc->gdb_arch_name = riscv_gdb_arch_name;
 684    cc->gdb_get_dynamic_xml = riscv_gdb_get_dynamic_xml;
 685    cc->tcg_ops = &riscv_tcg_ops;
 686
 687    device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_cpu_properties);
 688}
 689
 690char *riscv_isa_string(RISCVCPU *cpu)
 691{
 692    int i;
 693    const size_t maxlen = sizeof("rv128") + sizeof(riscv_exts) + 1;
 694    char *isa_str = g_new(char, maxlen);
 695    char *p = isa_str + snprintf(isa_str, maxlen, "rv%d", TARGET_LONG_BITS);
 696    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(riscv_exts); i++) {
 697        if (cpu->env.misa & RV(riscv_exts[i])) {
 698            *p++ = qemu_tolower(riscv_exts[i]);
 699        }
 700    }
 701    *p = '\0';
 702    return isa_str;
 703}
 704
 705static gint riscv_cpu_list_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
 706{
 707    ObjectClass *class_a = (ObjectClass *)a;
 708    ObjectClass *class_b = (ObjectClass *)b;
 709    const char *name_a, *name_b;
 710
 711    name_a = object_class_get_name(class_a);
 712    name_b = object_class_get_name(class_b);
 713    return strcmp(name_a, name_b);
 714}
 715
 716static void riscv_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
 717{
 718    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
 719    int len = strlen(typename) - strlen(RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
 720
 721    qemu_printf("%.*s\n", len, typename);
 722}
 723
 724void riscv_cpu_list(void)
 725{
 726    GSList *list;
 727
 728    list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_RISCV_CPU, false);
 729    list = g_slist_sort(list, riscv_cpu_list_compare);
 730    g_slist_foreach(list, riscv_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
 731    g_slist_free(list);
 732}
 733
 734#define DEFINE_CPU(type_name, initfn)      \
 735    {                                      \
 736        .name = type_name,                 \
 737        .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,          \
 738        .instance_init = initfn            \
 739    }
 740
 741static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = {
 742    {
 743        .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU,
 744        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
 745        .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVCPU),
 746        .instance_align = __alignof__(RISCVCPU),
 747        .instance_init = riscv_cpu_init,
 748        .abstract = true,
 749        .class_size = sizeof(RISCVCPUClass),
 750        .class_init = riscv_cpu_class_init,
 751    },
 752    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY,              riscv_any_cpu_init),
 753#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32)
 754    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32,           rv32_base_cpu_init),
 755    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX,             rv32_ibex_cpu_init),
 756    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31,       rv32_sifive_e_cpu_init),
 757    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34,       rv32_imafcu_nommu_cpu_init),
 758    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U34,       rv32_sifive_u_cpu_init),
 759#elif defined(TARGET_RISCV64)
 760    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64,           rv64_base_cpu_init),
 761    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51,       rv64_sifive_e_cpu_init),
 762    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_U54,       rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
 763    DEFINE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C,         rv64_sifive_u_cpu_init),
 764#endif
 765};
 766
 767DEFINE_TYPES(riscv_cpu_type_infos)
 768