qemu/target/microblaze/helper.c
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   1/*
   2 *  MicroBlaze helper routines.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
   5 *  Copyright (c) 2009-2012 PetaLogix Qld Pty Ltd.
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "cpu.h"
  23#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  24#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
  25#include "exec/log.h"
  26
  27#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  28
  29void mb_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
  30{
  31    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
  32    CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
  33
  34    cs->exception_index = -1;
  35    env->res_addr = RES_ADDR_NONE;
  36    env->regs[14] = env->pc;
  37}
  38
  39bool mb_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
  40                     MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
  41                     bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
  42{
  43    cs->exception_index = 0xaa;
  44    cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
  45}
  46
  47#else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
  48
  49static bool mb_cpu_access_is_secure(MicroBlazeCPU *cpu,
  50                                    MMUAccessType access_type)
  51{
  52    if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
  53        return !cpu->ns_axi_ip;
  54    } else {
  55        return !cpu->ns_axi_dp;
  56    }
  57}
  58
  59bool mb_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
  60                     MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
  61                     bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
  62{
  63    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
  64    CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
  65    MicroBlazeMMULookup lu;
  66    unsigned int hit;
  67    int prot;
  68    MemTxAttrs attrs = {};
  69
  70    attrs.secure = mb_cpu_access_is_secure(cpu, access_type);
  71
  72    if (mmu_idx == MMU_NOMMU_IDX) {
  73        /* MMU disabled or not available.  */
  74        address &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
  75        prot = PAGE_BITS;
  76        tlb_set_page_with_attrs(cs, address, address, attrs, prot, mmu_idx,
  77                                TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
  78        return true;
  79    }
  80
  81    hit = mmu_translate(cpu, &lu, address, access_type, mmu_idx);
  82    if (likely(hit)) {
  83        uint32_t vaddr = address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
  84        uint32_t paddr = lu.paddr + vaddr - lu.vaddr;
  85
  86        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "MMU map mmu=%d v=%x p=%x prot=%x\n",
  87                      mmu_idx, vaddr, paddr, lu.prot);
  88        tlb_set_page_with_attrs(cs, vaddr, paddr, attrs, lu.prot, mmu_idx,
  89                                TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
  90        return true;
  91    }
  92
  93    /* TLB miss.  */
  94    if (probe) {
  95        return false;
  96    }
  97
  98    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "mmu=%d miss v=%" VADDR_PRIx "\n",
  99                  mmu_idx, address);
 100
 101    env->ear = address;
 102    switch (lu.err) {
 103    case ERR_PROT:
 104        env->esr = access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ? 17 : 16;
 105        env->esr |= (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) << 10;
 106        break;
 107    case ERR_MISS:
 108        env->esr = access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH ? 19 : 18;
 109        env->esr |= (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) << 10;
 110        break;
 111    default:
 112        abort();
 113    }
 114
 115    if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_MMU) {
 116        cpu_abort(cs, "recursive faults\n");
 117    }
 118
 119    /* TLB miss.  */
 120    cs->exception_index = EXCP_MMU;
 121    cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
 122}
 123
 124void mb_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
 125{
 126    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
 127    CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
 128    uint32_t t, msr = mb_cpu_read_msr(env);
 129    bool set_esr;
 130
 131    /* IMM flag cannot propagate across a branch and into the dslot.  */
 132    assert((env->iflags & (D_FLAG | IMM_FLAG)) != (D_FLAG | IMM_FLAG));
 133    /* BIMM flag cannot be set without D_FLAG. */
 134    assert((env->iflags & (D_FLAG | BIMM_FLAG)) != BIMM_FLAG);
 135    /* RTI flags are private to translate. */
 136    assert(!(env->iflags & (DRTI_FLAG | DRTE_FLAG | DRTB_FLAG)));
 137
 138    switch (cs->exception_index) {
 139    case EXCP_HW_EXCP:
 140        if (!(cpu->cfg.pvr_regs[0] & PVR0_USE_EXC_MASK)) {
 141            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
 142                          "Exception raised on system without exceptions!\n");
 143            return;
 144        }
 145
 146        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 147                      "INT: HWE at pc=%08x msr=%08x iflags=%x\n",
 148                      env->pc, msr, env->iflags);
 149
 150        /* Exception breaks branch + dslot sequence?  */
 151        set_esr = true;
 152        env->esr &= ~D_FLAG;
 153        if (env->iflags & D_FLAG) {
 154            env->esr |= D_FLAG;
 155            env->btr = env->btarget;
 156        }
 157
 158        /* Exception in progress. */
 159        msr |= MSR_EIP;
 160        env->regs[17] = env->pc + 4;
 161        env->pc = cpu->cfg.base_vectors + 0x20;
 162        break;
 163
 164    case EXCP_MMU:
 165        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 166                      "INT: MMU at pc=%08x msr=%08x "
 167                      "ear=%" PRIx64 " iflags=%x\n",
 168                      env->pc, msr, env->ear, env->iflags);
 169
 170        /* Exception breaks branch + dslot sequence? */
 171        set_esr = true;
 172        env->esr &= ~D_FLAG;
 173        if (env->iflags & D_FLAG) {
 174            env->esr |= D_FLAG;
 175            env->btr = env->btarget;
 176            /* Reexecute the branch. */
 177            env->regs[17] = env->pc - (env->iflags & BIMM_FLAG ? 8 : 4);
 178        } else if (env->iflags & IMM_FLAG) {
 179            /* Reexecute the imm. */
 180            env->regs[17] = env->pc - 4;
 181        } else {
 182            env->regs[17] = env->pc;
 183        }
 184
 185        /* Exception in progress. */
 186        msr |= MSR_EIP;
 187        env->pc = cpu->cfg.base_vectors + 0x20;
 188        break;
 189
 190    case EXCP_IRQ:
 191        assert(!(msr & (MSR_EIP | MSR_BIP)));
 192        assert(msr & MSR_IE);
 193        assert(!(env->iflags & (D_FLAG | IMM_FLAG)));
 194
 195        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 196                      "INT: DEV at pc=%08x msr=%08x iflags=%x\n",
 197                      env->pc, msr, env->iflags);
 198        set_esr = false;
 199
 200        /* Disable interrupts.  */
 201        msr &= ~MSR_IE;
 202        env->regs[14] = env->pc;
 203        env->pc = cpu->cfg.base_vectors + 0x10;
 204        break;
 205
 206    case EXCP_HW_BREAK:
 207        assert(!(env->iflags & (D_FLAG | IMM_FLAG)));
 208
 209        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 210                      "INT: BRK at pc=%08x msr=%08x iflags=%x\n",
 211                      env->pc, msr, env->iflags);
 212        set_esr = false;
 213
 214        /* Break in progress. */
 215        msr |= MSR_BIP;
 216        env->regs[16] = env->pc;
 217        env->pc = cpu->cfg.base_vectors + 0x18;
 218        break;
 219
 220    default:
 221        cpu_abort(cs, "unhandled exception type=%d\n", cs->exception_index);
 222        /* not reached */
 223    }
 224
 225    /* Save previous mode, disable mmu, disable user-mode. */
 226    t = (msr & (MSR_VM | MSR_UM)) << 1;
 227    msr &= ~(MSR_VMS | MSR_UMS | MSR_VM | MSR_UM);
 228    msr |= t;
 229    mb_cpu_write_msr(env, msr);
 230
 231    env->res_addr = RES_ADDR_NONE;
 232    env->iflags = 0;
 233
 234    if (!set_esr) {
 235        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 236                      "         to pc=%08x msr=%08x\n", env->pc, msr);
 237    } else if (env->esr & D_FLAG) {
 238        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 239                      "         to pc=%08x msr=%08x esr=%04x btr=%08x\n",
 240                      env->pc, msr, env->esr, env->btr);
 241    } else {
 242        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 243                      "         to pc=%08x msr=%08x esr=%04x\n",
 244                      env->pc, msr, env->esr);
 245    }
 246}
 247
 248hwaddr mb_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
 249                                        MemTxAttrs *attrs)
 250{
 251    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
 252    CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
 253    target_ulong vaddr, paddr = 0;
 254    MicroBlazeMMULookup lu;
 255    int mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env, false);
 256    unsigned int hit;
 257
 258    /* Caller doesn't initialize */
 259    *attrs = (MemTxAttrs) {};
 260    attrs->secure = mb_cpu_access_is_secure(cpu, MMU_DATA_LOAD);
 261
 262    if (mmu_idx != MMU_NOMMU_IDX) {
 263        hit = mmu_translate(cpu, &lu, addr, 0, 0);
 264        if (hit) {
 265            vaddr = addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
 266            paddr = lu.paddr + vaddr - lu.vaddr;
 267        } else
 268            paddr = 0; /* ???.  */
 269    } else
 270        paddr = addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
 271
 272    return paddr;
 273}
 274#endif
 275
 276bool mb_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
 277{
 278    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
 279    CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
 280
 281    if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)
 282        && (env->msr & MSR_IE)
 283        && !(env->msr & (MSR_EIP | MSR_BIP))
 284        && !(env->iflags & (D_FLAG | IMM_FLAG))) {
 285        cs->exception_index = EXCP_IRQ;
 286        mb_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
 287        return true;
 288    }
 289    return false;
 290}
 291
 292void mb_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
 293                                MMUAccessType access_type,
 294                                int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
 295{
 296    MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
 297    uint32_t esr, iflags;
 298
 299    /* Recover the pc and iflags from the corresponding insn_start.  */
 300    cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true);
 301    iflags = cpu->env.iflags;
 302
 303    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 304                  "Unaligned access addr=" TARGET_FMT_lx " pc=%x iflags=%x\n",
 305                  (target_ulong)addr, cpu->env.pc, iflags);
 306
 307    esr = ESR_EC_UNALIGNED_DATA;
 308    if (likely(iflags & ESR_ESS_FLAG)) {
 309        esr |= iflags & ESR_ESS_MASK;
 310    } else {
 311        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unaligned access without ESR_ESS_FLAG\n");
 312    }
 313
 314    cpu->env.ear = addr;
 315    cpu->env.esr = esr;
 316    cs->exception_index = EXCP_HW_EXCP;
 317    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
 318}
 319