qemu/block/win32-aio.c
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   1/*
   2 * Block driver for RAW files (win32)
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "qemu/timer.h"
  27#include "block/block_int.h"
  28#include "block/aio.h"
  29#include "block/raw-aio.h"
  30#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
  31#include "qemu/iov.h"
  32#include "qemu/memalign.h"
  33#include <windows.h>
  34#include <winioctl.h>
  35
  36#define FTYPE_FILE 0
  37#define FTYPE_CD     1
  38#define FTYPE_HARDDISK 2
  39
  40struct QEMUWin32AIOState {
  41    HANDLE hIOCP;
  42    EventNotifier e;
  43    int count;
  44    AioContext *aio_ctx;
  45};
  46
  47typedef struct QEMUWin32AIOCB {
  48    BlockAIOCB common;
  49    struct QEMUWin32AIOState *ctx;
  50    int nbytes;
  51    OVERLAPPED ov;
  52    QEMUIOVector *qiov;
  53    void *buf;
  54    bool is_read;
  55    bool is_linear;
  56} QEMUWin32AIOCB;
  57
  58/*
  59 * Completes an AIO request (calls the callback and frees the ACB).
  60 */
  61static void win32_aio_process_completion(QEMUWin32AIOState *s,
  62    QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb, DWORD count)
  63{
  64    int ret;
  65    s->count--;
  66
  67    if (waiocb->ov.Internal != 0) {
  68        ret = -EIO;
  69    } else {
  70        ret = 0;
  71        if (count < waiocb->nbytes) {
  72            /* Short reads mean EOF, pad with zeros. */
  73            if (waiocb->is_read) {
  74                qemu_iovec_memset(waiocb->qiov, count, 0,
  75                    waiocb->qiov->size - count);
  76            } else {
  77                ret = -EINVAL;
  78            }
  79       }
  80    }
  81
  82    if (!waiocb->is_linear) {
  83        if (ret == 0 && waiocb->is_read) {
  84            QEMUIOVector *qiov = waiocb->qiov;
  85            iov_from_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
  86        }
  87        qemu_vfree(waiocb->buf);
  88    }
  89
  90    waiocb->common.cb(waiocb->common.opaque, ret);
  91    qemu_aio_unref(waiocb);
  92}
  93
  94static void win32_aio_completion_cb(EventNotifier *e)
  95{
  96    QEMUWin32AIOState *s = container_of(e, QEMUWin32AIOState, e);
  97    DWORD count;
  98    ULONG_PTR key;
  99    OVERLAPPED *ov;
 100
 101    event_notifier_test_and_clear(&s->e);
 102    while (GetQueuedCompletionStatus(s->hIOCP, &count, &key, &ov, 0)) {
 103        QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb = container_of(ov, QEMUWin32AIOCB, ov);
 104
 105        win32_aio_process_completion(s, waiocb, count);
 106    }
 107}
 108
 109static const AIOCBInfo win32_aiocb_info = {
 110    .aiocb_size         = sizeof(QEMUWin32AIOCB),
 111};
 112
 113BlockAIOCB *win32_aio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs,
 114        QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile,
 115        uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov,
 116        BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type)
 117{
 118    struct QEMUWin32AIOCB *waiocb;
 119    DWORD rc;
 120
 121    waiocb = qemu_aio_get(&win32_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
 122    waiocb->nbytes = bytes;
 123    waiocb->qiov = qiov;
 124    waiocb->is_read = (type == QEMU_AIO_READ);
 125
 126    if (qiov->niov > 1) {
 127        waiocb->buf = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, qiov->size);
 128        if (waiocb->buf == NULL) {
 129            goto out;
 130        }
 131        if (type & QEMU_AIO_WRITE) {
 132            iov_to_buf(qiov->iov, qiov->niov, 0, waiocb->buf, qiov->size);
 133        }
 134        waiocb->is_linear = false;
 135    } else {
 136        waiocb->buf = qiov->iov[0].iov_base;
 137        waiocb->is_linear = true;
 138    }
 139
 140    memset(&waiocb->ov, 0, sizeof(waiocb->ov));
 141    waiocb->ov.Offset = (DWORD)offset;
 142    waiocb->ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)(offset >> 32);
 143    waiocb->ov.hEvent = event_notifier_get_handle(&aio->e);
 144
 145    aio->count++;
 146
 147    if (type & QEMU_AIO_READ) {
 148        rc = ReadFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
 149    } else {
 150        rc = WriteFile(hfile, waiocb->buf, waiocb->nbytes, NULL, &waiocb->ov);
 151    }
 152    if(rc == 0 && GetLastError() != ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
 153        goto out_dec_count;
 154    }
 155    return &waiocb->common;
 156
 157out_dec_count:
 158    aio->count--;
 159out:
 160    qemu_aio_unref(waiocb);
 161    return NULL;
 162}
 163
 164int win32_aio_attach(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio, HANDLE hfile)
 165{
 166    if (CreateIoCompletionPort(hfile, aio->hIOCP, (ULONG_PTR) 0, 0) == NULL) {
 167        return -EINVAL;
 168    } else {
 169        return 0;
 170    }
 171}
 172
 173void win32_aio_detach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
 174                                  AioContext *old_context)
 175{
 176    aio_set_event_notifier(old_context, &aio->e, false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 177    aio->aio_ctx = NULL;
 178}
 179
 180void win32_aio_attach_aio_context(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio,
 181                                  AioContext *new_context)
 182{
 183    aio->aio_ctx = new_context;
 184    aio_set_event_notifier(new_context, &aio->e, false,
 185                           win32_aio_completion_cb, NULL, NULL);
 186}
 187
 188QEMUWin32AIOState *win32_aio_init(void)
 189{
 190    QEMUWin32AIOState *s;
 191
 192    s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
 193    if (event_notifier_init(&s->e, false) < 0) {
 194        goto out_free_state;
 195    }
 196
 197    s->hIOCP = CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL, 0, 0);
 198    if (s->hIOCP == NULL) {
 199        goto out_close_efd;
 200    }
 201
 202    return s;
 203
 204out_close_efd:
 205    event_notifier_cleanup(&s->e);
 206out_free_state:
 207    g_free(s);
 208    return NULL;
 209}
 210
 211void win32_aio_cleanup(QEMUWin32AIOState *aio)
 212{
 213    assert(!aio->aio_ctx);
 214    CloseHandle(aio->hIOCP);
 215    event_notifier_cleanup(&aio->e);
 216    g_free(aio);
 217}
 218