qemu/hw/i386/acpi-microvm.c
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   1/* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
   4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
   5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
   6 *
   7 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 * (at your option) any later version.
  13
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  20 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  21 */
  22
  23#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  24#include "qemu/cutils.h"
  25#include "qapi/error.h"
  26
  27#include "exec/memory.h"
  28#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
  29#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
  30#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
  31#include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
  32#include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
  33#include "hw/acpi/erst.h"
  34#include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
  35#include "hw/i386/microvm.h"
  36#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  37#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
  38#include "hw/usb/xhci.h"
  39#include "hw/virtio/virtio-mmio.h"
  40#include "hw/input/i8042.h"
  41
  42#include "acpi-common.h"
  43#include "acpi-microvm.h"
  44
  45#include CONFIG_DEVICES
  46
  47static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
  48                                 MicrovmMachineState *mms)
  49{
  50    gchar *separator;
  51    long int index;
  52    BusState *bus;
  53    BusChild *kid;
  54
  55    bus = sysbus_get_default();
  56    QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
  57        DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
  58        Object *obj = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO);
  59
  60        if (obj) {
  61            VirtIOMMIOProxy *mmio = VIRTIO_MMIO(obj);
  62            VirtioBusState *mmio_virtio_bus = &mmio->bus;
  63            BusState *mmio_bus = &mmio_virtio_bus->parent_obj;
  64
  65            if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mmio_bus->children)) {
  66                continue;
  67            }
  68            separator = g_strrstr(mmio_bus->name, ".");
  69            if (!separator) {
  70                continue;
  71            }
  72            if (qemu_strtol(separator + 1, NULL, 10, &index) != 0) {
  73                continue;
  74            }
  75
  76            uint32_t irq = mms->virtio_irq_base + index;
  77            hwaddr base = VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE + index * 512;
  78            hwaddr size = 512;
  79
  80            Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", (unsigned)index);
  81            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
  82            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(index)));
  83            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
  84
  85            Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
  86            aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
  87            aml_append(crs,
  88                       aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
  89                                     AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
  90            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
  91            aml_append(scope, dev);
  92        }
  93    }
  94}
  95
  96static void acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
  97{
  98    if (machine_usb(MACHINE(mms))) {
  99        xhci_sysbus_build_aml(scope, MICROVM_XHCI_BASE, MICROVM_XHCI_IRQ);
 100    }
 101}
 102
 103static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 104{
 105    if (mms->pcie != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
 106        return;
 107    }
 108
 109    acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &mms->gpex);
 110}
 111
 112static void
 113build_dsdt_microvm(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
 114                   MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 115{
 116    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
 117    Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *pkg;
 118    bool ambiguous;
 119    Object *isabus;
 120    AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
 121                        .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
 122
 123    isabus = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
 124    assert(isabus);
 125    assert(!ambiguous);
 126
 127    acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
 128    dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
 129
 130    sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
 131    fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(sb_scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
 132    isa_build_aml(ISA_BUS(isabus), sb_scope);
 133    build_ged_aml(sb_scope, GED_DEVICE, x86ms->acpi_dev,
 134                  GED_MMIO_IRQ, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, GED_MMIO_BASE);
 135    acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(sb_scope);
 136    acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(sb_scope, mms);
 137    acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(sb_scope, mms);
 138    acpi_dsdt_add_pci(sb_scope, mms);
 139    aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
 140
 141    /* ACPI 5.0: Table 7-209 System State Package */
 142    scope = aml_scope("\\");
 143    pkg = aml_package(4);
 144    aml_append(pkg, aml_int(ACPI_GED_SLP_TYP_S5));
 145    aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* ignored */
 146    aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
 147    aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
 148    aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
 149    aml_append(dsdt, scope);
 150
 151    /* copy AML bytecode into ACPI tables blob */
 152    g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
 153
 154    acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
 155    free_aml_allocator();
 156}
 157
 158static void acpi_build_microvm(AcpiBuildTables *tables,
 159                               MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 160{
 161    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
 162    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
 163    GArray *table_offsets;
 164    GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
 165    unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
 166    AcpiFadtData pmfadt = {
 167        /* ACPI 5.0: 4.1 Hardware-Reduced ACPI */
 168        .rev = 5,
 169        .flags = ((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI) |
 170                  (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP)),
 171
 172        /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.7 Sleep Control and Status Registers */
 173        .sleep_ctl = {
 174            .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
 175            .bit_width = 8,
 176            .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_CTL,
 177        },
 178        .sleep_sts = {
 179            .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
 180            .bit_width = 8,
 181            .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_STS,
 182        },
 183
 184        /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.6 Reset Register */
 185        .reset_reg = {
 186            .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
 187            .bit_width = 8,
 188            .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_RESET,
 189        },
 190        .reset_val = ACPI_GED_RESET_VALUE,
 191        /*
 192         * ACPI v2, Table 5-10 - Fixed ACPI Description Table Boot Architecture
 193         * Flags, bit offset 1 - 8042.
 194         */
 195        .iapc_boot_arch = iapc_boot_arch_8042(),
 196    };
 197
 198    table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
 199                                        sizeof(uint32_t));
 200    bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
 201                             ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
 202                             64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
 203                             false /* high memory */);
 204
 205    dsdt = tables_blob->len;
 206    build_dsdt_microvm(tables_blob, tables->linker, mms);
 207
 208    pmfadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
 209    pmfadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
 210    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 211    build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pmfadt, x86ms->oem_id,
 212               x86ms->oem_table_id);
 213
 214    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 215    acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, X86_MACHINE(machine),
 216                    ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev), x86ms->oem_id,
 217                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
 218
 219#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_ERST
 220    {
 221        Object *erst_dev;
 222        erst_dev = find_erst_dev();
 223        if (erst_dev) {
 224            acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 225            build_erst(tables_blob, tables->linker, erst_dev,
 226                       x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
 227        }
 228    }
 229#endif
 230
 231    xsdt = tables_blob->len;
 232    build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, x86ms->oem_id,
 233               x86ms->oem_table_id);
 234
 235    /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
 236    {
 237        AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
 238            /* ACPI 2.0: 5.2.4.3 RSDP Structure */
 239            .revision = 2, /* xsdt needs v2 */
 240            .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
 241            .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
 242            .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
 243        };
 244        build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
 245    }
 246
 247    /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
 248    g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
 249}
 250
 251static void acpi_build_no_update(void *build_opaque)
 252{
 253    /* nothing, microvm tables don't change at runtime */
 254}
 255
 256void acpi_setup_microvm(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 257{
 258    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
 259    AcpiBuildTables tables;
 260
 261    assert(x86ms->fw_cfg);
 262
 263    if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms)) {
 264        return;
 265    }
 266
 267    acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
 268    acpi_build_microvm(&tables, mms);
 269
 270    /* Now expose it all to Guest */
 271    acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.table_data,
 272                      ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
 273    acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
 274                      ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
 275    acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.rsdp,
 276                      ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
 277
 278    acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
 279}
 280