qemu/include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_net.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
   2#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
   3/* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
   4 * compatible drivers/servers.
   5 *
   6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   8 * are met:
   9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14 * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
  15 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  16 *    without specific prior written permission.
  17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27 * SUCH DAMAGE. */
  28#include "standard-headers/linux/types.h"
  29#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"
  30#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_config.h"
  31#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_types.h"
  32#include "standard-headers/linux/if_ether.h"
  33
  34/* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
  35#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM       0       /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  36#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1       /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  37#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
  38#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU        3       /* Initial MTU advice */
  39#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC        5       /* Host has given MAC address. */
  40#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7       /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
  41#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8       /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
  42#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN  9       /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  43#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO  10      /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
  44#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4  11      /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
  45#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6  12      /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
  46#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN   13      /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  47#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO   14      /* Host can handle UFO in. */
  48#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF  15      /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
  49#define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS     16      /* virtio_net_config.status available */
  50#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ    17      /* Control channel available */
  51#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX    18      /* Control channel RX mode support */
  52#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN  19      /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
  53#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20   /* Extra RX mode control support */
  54#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21  /* Guest can announce device on the
  55                                         * network */
  56#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22      /* Device supports Receive Flow
  57                                         * Steering */
  58#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23   /* Set MAC address */
  59
  60#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT  57    /* Supports hash report */
  61#define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS          60    /* Supports RSS RX steering */
  62#define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT      61    /* extended coalescing info */
  63#define VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY      62    /* Act as standby for another device
  64                                         * with the same MAC.
  65                                         */
  66#define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63    /* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
  67
  68#ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  69#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO        6       /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
  70#endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  71
  72#define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP    1       /* Link is up */
  73#define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE   2       /* Announcement is needed */
  74
  75/* supported/enabled hash types */
  76#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4          (1 << 0)
  77#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4         (1 << 1)
  78#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4         (1 << 2)
  79#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6          (1 << 3)
  80#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6         (1 << 4)
  81#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6         (1 << 5)
  82#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX         (1 << 6)
  83#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX        (1 << 7)
  84#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX        (1 << 8)
  85
  86struct virtio_net_config {
  87        /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
  88        uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
  89        /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
  90        __virtio16 status;
  91        /* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
  92         * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
  93         * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
  94         */
  95        __virtio16 max_virtqueue_pairs;
  96        /* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
  97        __virtio16 mtu;
  98        /*
  99         * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
 100         * Any other value stands for unknown.
 101         */
 102        uint32_t speed;
 103        /*
 104         * 0x00 - half duplex
 105         * 0x01 - full duplex
 106         * Any other value stands for unknown.
 107         */
 108        uint8_t duplex;
 109        /* maximum size of RSS key */
 110        uint8_t rss_max_key_size;
 111        /* maximum number of indirection table entries */
 112        uint16_t rss_max_indirection_table_length;
 113        /* bitmask of supported VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_ types */
 114        uint32_t supported_hash_types;
 115} QEMU_PACKED;
 116
 117/*
 118 * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
 119 * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
 120 *
 121 * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
 122 * only flattened.
 123 */
 124struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
 125#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM     1       /* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
 126#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID     2       /* Csum is valid */
 127#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO       4       /* rsc info in csum_ fields */
 128        uint8_t flags;
 129#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE         0       /* Not a GSO frame */
 130#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4        1       /* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
 131#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP          3       /* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
 132#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6        4       /* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
 133#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN          0x80    /* TCP has ECN set */
 134        uint8_t gso_type;
 135        __virtio16 hdr_len;     /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
 136        __virtio16 gso_size;    /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
 137        union {
 138                struct {
 139                        __virtio16 csum_start;
 140                        __virtio16 csum_offset;
 141                };
 142                /* Checksum calculation */
 143                struct {
 144                        /* Position to start checksumming from */
 145                        __virtio16 start;
 146                        /* Offset after that to place checksum */
 147                        __virtio16 offset;
 148                } csum;
 149                /* Receive Segment Coalescing */
 150                struct {
 151                        /* Number of coalesced segments */
 152                        uint16_t segments;
 153                        /* Number of duplicated acks */
 154                        uint16_t dup_acks;
 155                } rsc;
 156        };
 157        __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
 158};
 159
 160struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
 161        struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 hdr;
 162        uint32_t hash_value;
 163#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE            0
 164#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4            1
 165#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4           2
 166#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4           3
 167#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6            4
 168#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6           5
 169#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6           6
 170#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX         7
 171#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX        8
 172#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX        9
 173        uint16_t hash_report;
 174        uint16_t padding;
 175};
 176
 177#ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
 178/* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
 179 * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
 180 * be the first element of the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
 181 * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
 182struct virtio_net_hdr {
 183        /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
 184        uint8_t flags;
 185        /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
 186        uint8_t gso_type;
 187        __virtio16 hdr_len;             /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
 188        __virtio16 gso_size;            /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
 189        __virtio16 csum_start;  /* Position to start checksumming from */
 190        __virtio16 csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */
 191};
 192
 193/* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
 194 * feature has been negotiated. */
 195struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
 196        struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
 197        __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
 198};
 199#endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
 200
 201/*
 202 * Control virtqueue data structures
 203 *
 204 * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
 205 * and an ack/status response in the last entry.  Data for the
 206 * command goes in between.
 207 */
 208struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
 209        uint8_t class;
 210        uint8_t cmd;
 211} QEMU_PACKED;
 212
 213typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
 214
 215#define VIRTIO_NET_OK     0
 216#define VIRTIO_NET_ERR    1
 217
 218/*
 219 * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
 220 * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
 221 * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable.  Commands
 222 * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
 223 * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
 224 */
 225#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX    0
 226 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC      0
 227 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI     1
 228 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI       2
 229 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI      3
 230 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI        4
 231 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST      5
 232
 233/*
 234 * Control the MAC
 235 *
 236 * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
 237 * assume the size is infinite.  Filtering should be considered
 238 * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
 239 * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
 240 *
 241 * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
 242 * two out scatterlists.  Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
 243 * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses.  The
 244 * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
 245 * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
 246 * is available.
 247 *
 248 * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
 249 * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
 250 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
 251 */
 252struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
 253        __virtio32 entries;
 254        uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
 255} QEMU_PACKED;
 256
 257#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC    1
 258 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET        0
 259 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET         1
 260
 261/*
 262 * Control VLAN filtering
 263 *
 264 * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
 265 * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor.  Del is the
 266 * opposite of add.  Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
 267 * byte VLAN ID.  VLAN filterting is available with the
 268 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
 269 */
 270#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN       2
 271 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD             0
 272 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL             1
 273
 274/*
 275 * Control link announce acknowledgement
 276 *
 277 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
 278 * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
 279 * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
 280 * this command.
 281 */
 282#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE       3
 283 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK         0
 284
 285/*
 286 * Control Receive Flow Steering
 287 */
 288#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ   4
 289/*
 290 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
 291 * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
 292 * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
 293 * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
 294 * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
 295 * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets  on virtqueues other than
 296 * specified.
 297 */
 298struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
 299        __virtio16 virtqueue_pairs;
 300};
 301
 302 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET        0
 303 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN        1
 304 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX        0x8000
 305
 306/*
 307 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG has the same effect as
 308 * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET does and additionally configures
 309 * the receive steering to use a hash calculated for incoming packet
 310 * to decide on receive virtqueue to place the packet. The command
 311 * also provides parameters to calculate a hash and receive virtqueue.
 312 */
 313struct virtio_net_rss_config {
 314        uint32_t hash_types;
 315        uint16_t indirection_table_mask;
 316        uint16_t unclassified_queue;
 317        uint16_t indirection_table[1/* + indirection_table_mask */];
 318        uint16_t max_tx_vq;
 319        uint8_t hash_key_length;
 320        uint8_t hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
 321};
 322
 323 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG          1
 324
 325/*
 326 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG requests the device
 327 * to include in the virtio header of the packet the value of the
 328 * calculated hash and the report type of hash. It also provides
 329 * parameters for hash calculation. The command requires feature
 330 * VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT to be negotiated to extend the
 331 * layout of virtio header as defined in virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash.
 332 */
 333struct virtio_net_hash_config {
 334        uint32_t hash_types;
 335        /* for compatibility with virtio_net_rss_config */
 336        uint16_t reserved[4];
 337        uint8_t hash_key_length;
 338        uint8_t hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
 339};
 340
 341 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG         2
 342
 343/*
 344 * Control network offloads
 345 *
 346 * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
 347 *
 348 * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
 349 *
 350 * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
 351 *
 352 * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
 353 * that can be enabled/disabled.
 354 */
 355#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS   5
 356#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET        0
 357
 358#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */
 359