qemu/target/i386/tcg/sysemu/smm_helper.c
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   1/*
   2 *  x86 SMM helpers (sysemu-only)
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21#include "cpu.h"
  22#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
  23#include "exec/log.h"
  24#include "tcg/helper-tcg.h"
  25
  26
  27/* SMM support */
  28
  29#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
  30#define SMM_REVISION_ID 0x00020064
  31#else
  32#define SMM_REVISION_ID 0x00020000
  33#endif
  34
  35void do_smm_enter(X86CPU *cpu)
  36{
  37    CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
  38    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
  39    target_ulong sm_state;
  40    SegmentCache *dt;
  41    int i, offset;
  42
  43    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "SMM: enter\n");
  44    log_cpu_state_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, CPU(cpu), CPU_DUMP_CCOP);
  45
  46    env->msr_smi_count++;
  47    env->hflags |= HF_SMM_MASK;
  48    if (env->hflags2 & HF2_NMI_MASK) {
  49        env->hflags2 |= HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK;
  50    } else {
  51        env->hflags2 |= HF2_NMI_MASK;
  52    }
  53
  54    sm_state = env->smbase + 0x8000;
  55
  56#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
  57    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
  58        dt = &env->segs[i];
  59        offset = 0x7e00 + i * 16;
  60        x86_stw_phys(cs, sm_state + offset, dt->selector);
  61        x86_stw_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 2, (dt->flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
  62        x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 4, dt->limit);
  63        x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 8, dt->base);
  64    }
  65
  66    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e68, env->gdt.base);
  67    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e64, env->gdt.limit);
  68
  69    x86_stw_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e70, env->ldt.selector);
  70    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e78, env->ldt.base);
  71    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e74, env->ldt.limit);
  72    x86_stw_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e72, (env->ldt.flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
  73
  74    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e88, env->idt.base);
  75    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e84, env->idt.limit);
  76
  77    x86_stw_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e90, env->tr.selector);
  78    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e98, env->tr.base);
  79    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e94, env->tr.limit);
  80    x86_stw_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e92, (env->tr.flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
  81
  82    /* ??? Vol 1, 16.5.6 Intel MPX and SMM says that IA32_BNDCFGS
  83       is saved at offset 7ED0.  Vol 3, 34.4.1.1, Table 32-2, has
  84       7EA0-7ED7 as "reserved".  What's this, and what's really
  85       supposed to happen?  */
  86    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ed0, env->efer);
  87
  88    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff8, env->regs[R_EAX]);
  89    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff0, env->regs[R_ECX]);
  90    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe8, env->regs[R_EDX]);
  91    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe0, env->regs[R_EBX]);
  92    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd8, env->regs[R_ESP]);
  93    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd0, env->regs[R_EBP]);
  94    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc8, env->regs[R_ESI]);
  95    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc0, env->regs[R_EDI]);
  96    for (i = 8; i < 16; i++) {
  97        x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff8 - i * 8, env->regs[i]);
  98    }
  99    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f78, env->eip);
 100    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f70, cpu_compute_eflags(env));
 101    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f68, env->dr[6]);
 102    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f60, env->dr[7]);
 103
 104    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f48, env->cr[4]);
 105    x86_stq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f50, env->cr[3]);
 106    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f58, env->cr[0]);
 107
 108    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7efc, SMM_REVISION_ID);
 109    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f00, env->smbase);
 110#else
 111    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ffc, env->cr[0]);
 112    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff8, env->cr[3]);
 113    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff4, cpu_compute_eflags(env));
 114    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff0, env->eip);
 115    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fec, env->regs[R_EDI]);
 116    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe8, env->regs[R_ESI]);
 117    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe4, env->regs[R_EBP]);
 118    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe0, env->regs[R_ESP]);
 119    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fdc, env->regs[R_EBX]);
 120    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd8, env->regs[R_EDX]);
 121    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd4, env->regs[R_ECX]);
 122    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd0, env->regs[R_EAX]);
 123    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fcc, env->dr[6]);
 124    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc8, env->dr[7]);
 125
 126    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc4, env->tr.selector);
 127    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f64, env->tr.base);
 128    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f60, env->tr.limit);
 129    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f5c, (env->tr.flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
 130
 131    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc0, env->ldt.selector);
 132    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f80, env->ldt.base);
 133    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f7c, env->ldt.limit);
 134    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f78, (env->ldt.flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
 135
 136    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f74, env->gdt.base);
 137    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f70, env->gdt.limit);
 138
 139    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f58, env->idt.base);
 140    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f54, env->idt.limit);
 141
 142    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 143        dt = &env->segs[i];
 144        if (i < 3) {
 145            offset = 0x7f84 + i * 12;
 146        } else {
 147            offset = 0x7f2c + (i - 3) * 12;
 148        }
 149        x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fa8 + i * 4, dt->selector);
 150        x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 8, dt->base);
 151        x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 4, dt->limit);
 152        x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + offset, (dt->flags >> 8) & 0xf0ff);
 153    }
 154    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f14, env->cr[4]);
 155
 156    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7efc, SMM_REVISION_ID);
 157    x86_stl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ef8, env->smbase);
 158#endif
 159    /* init SMM cpu state */
 160
 161#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
 162    cpu_load_efer(env, 0);
 163#endif
 164    cpu_load_eflags(env, 0, ~(CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C |
 165                              DF_MASK));
 166    env->eip = 0x00008000;
 167    cpu_x86_update_cr0(env,
 168                       env->cr[0] & ~(CR0_PE_MASK | CR0_EM_MASK | CR0_TS_MASK |
 169                                      CR0_PG_MASK));
 170    cpu_x86_update_cr4(env, 0);
 171    env->dr[7] = 0x00000400;
 172
 173    cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_CS, (env->smbase >> 4) & 0xffff, env->smbase,
 174                           0xffffffff,
 175                           DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
 176                           DESC_G_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
 177    cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_DS, 0, 0, 0xffffffff,
 178                           DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
 179                           DESC_G_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
 180    cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_ES, 0, 0, 0xffffffff,
 181                           DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
 182                           DESC_G_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
 183    cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_SS, 0, 0, 0xffffffff,
 184                           DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
 185                           DESC_G_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
 186    cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_FS, 0, 0, 0xffffffff,
 187                           DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
 188                           DESC_G_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
 189    cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, R_GS, 0, 0, 0xffffffff,
 190                           DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK | DESC_W_MASK |
 191                           DESC_G_MASK | DESC_A_MASK);
 192}
 193
 194void helper_rsm(CPUX86State *env)
 195{
 196    X86CPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
 197    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
 198    target_ulong sm_state;
 199    int i, offset;
 200    uint32_t val;
 201
 202    sm_state = env->smbase + 0x8000;
 203#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
 204    cpu_load_efer(env, x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ed0));
 205
 206    env->gdt.base = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e68);
 207    env->gdt.limit = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e64);
 208
 209    env->ldt.selector = x86_lduw_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e70);
 210    env->ldt.base = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e78);
 211    env->ldt.limit = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e74);
 212    env->ldt.flags = (x86_lduw_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e72) & 0xf0ff) << 8;
 213
 214    env->idt.base = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e88);
 215    env->idt.limit = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e84);
 216
 217    env->tr.selector = x86_lduw_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e90);
 218    env->tr.base = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e98);
 219    env->tr.limit = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e94);
 220    env->tr.flags = (x86_lduw_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7e92) & 0xf0ff) << 8;
 221
 222    env->regs[R_EAX] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff8);
 223    env->regs[R_ECX] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff0);
 224    env->regs[R_EDX] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe8);
 225    env->regs[R_EBX] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe0);
 226    env->regs[R_ESP] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd8);
 227    env->regs[R_EBP] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd0);
 228    env->regs[R_ESI] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc8);
 229    env->regs[R_EDI] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc0);
 230    for (i = 8; i < 16; i++) {
 231        env->regs[i] = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff8 - i * 8);
 232    }
 233    env->eip = x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f78);
 234    cpu_load_eflags(env, x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f70),
 235                    ~(CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C | DF_MASK));
 236    env->dr[6] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f68);
 237    env->dr[7] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f60);
 238
 239    cpu_x86_update_cr4(env, x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f48));
 240    cpu_x86_update_cr3(env, x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f50));
 241    cpu_x86_update_cr0(env, x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f58));
 242
 243    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 244        offset = 0x7e00 + i * 16;
 245        cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, i,
 246                               x86_lduw_phys(cs, sm_state + offset),
 247                               x86_ldq_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 8),
 248                               x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 4),
 249                               (x86_lduw_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 2) &
 250                                0xf0ff) << 8);
 251    }
 252
 253    val = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7efc); /* revision ID */
 254    if (val & 0x20000) {
 255        env->smbase = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f00);
 256    }
 257#else
 258    cpu_x86_update_cr0(env, x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ffc));
 259    cpu_x86_update_cr3(env, x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff8));
 260    cpu_load_eflags(env, x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff4),
 261                    ~(CC_O | CC_S | CC_Z | CC_A | CC_P | CC_C | DF_MASK));
 262    env->eip = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ff0);
 263    env->regs[R_EDI] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fec);
 264    env->regs[R_ESI] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe8);
 265    env->regs[R_EBP] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe4);
 266    env->regs[R_ESP] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fe0);
 267    env->regs[R_EBX] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fdc);
 268    env->regs[R_EDX] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd8);
 269    env->regs[R_ECX] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd4);
 270    env->regs[R_EAX] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fd0);
 271    env->dr[6] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fcc);
 272    env->dr[7] = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc8);
 273
 274    env->tr.selector = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc4) & 0xffff;
 275    env->tr.base = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f64);
 276    env->tr.limit = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f60);
 277    env->tr.flags = (x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f5c) & 0xf0ff) << 8;
 278
 279    env->ldt.selector = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7fc0) & 0xffff;
 280    env->ldt.base = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f80);
 281    env->ldt.limit = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f7c);
 282    env->ldt.flags = (x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f78) & 0xf0ff) << 8;
 283
 284    env->gdt.base = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f74);
 285    env->gdt.limit = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f70);
 286
 287    env->idt.base = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f58);
 288    env->idt.limit = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f54);
 289
 290    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 291        if (i < 3) {
 292            offset = 0x7f84 + i * 12;
 293        } else {
 294            offset = 0x7f2c + (i - 3) * 12;
 295        }
 296        cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env, i,
 297                               x86_ldl_phys(cs,
 298                                        sm_state + 0x7fa8 + i * 4) & 0xffff,
 299                               x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 8),
 300                               x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + offset + 4),
 301                               (x86_ldl_phys(cs,
 302                                         sm_state + offset) & 0xf0ff) << 8);
 303    }
 304    cpu_x86_update_cr4(env, x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7f14));
 305
 306    val = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7efc); /* revision ID */
 307    if (val & 0x20000) {
 308        env->smbase = x86_ldl_phys(cs, sm_state + 0x7ef8);
 309    }
 310#endif
 311    if ((env->hflags2 & HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK) == 0) {
 312        env->hflags2 &= ~HF2_NMI_MASK;
 313    }
 314    env->hflags2 &= ~HF2_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK;
 315    env->hflags &= ~HF_SMM_MASK;
 316
 317    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "SMM: after RSM\n");
 318    log_cpu_state_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, CPU(cpu), CPU_DUMP_CCOP);
 319}
 320