qemu/hw/dma/pl330.c
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   1/*
   2 * ARM PrimeCell PL330 DMA Controller
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics.
   5 * Contributed by Kirill Batuzov <batuzovk@ispras.ru>
   6 * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter A.G. Crosthwaite (peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com)
   7 * Copyright (c) 2012 PetaLogix Pty Ltd.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 or later.
  12 *
  13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  14 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  15 */
  16
  17#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  18#include "hw/irq.h"
  19#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  20#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  21#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  22#include "qapi/error.h"
  23#include "qemu/timer.h"
  24#include "sysemu/dma.h"
  25#include "qemu/log.h"
  26#include "qemu/module.h"
  27#include "trace.h"
  28#include "qom/object.h"
  29
  30#ifndef PL330_ERR_DEBUG
  31#define PL330_ERR_DEBUG 0
  32#endif
  33
  34#define PL330_PERIPH_NUM            32
  35#define PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN         128
  36#define PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE          6
  37
  38#define PL330_FIFO_OK               0
  39#define PL330_FIFO_STALL            1
  40#define PL330_FIFO_ERR              (-1)
  41
  42#define PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR             (1 <<  0)
  43#define PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID         (1 <<  1)
  44#define PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR               (1 <<  4)
  45#define PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR               (1 <<  5)
  46#define PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR           (1 <<  6)
  47#define PL330_FAULT_CH_RDWR_ERR             (1 <<  7)
  48#define PL330_FAULT_ST_DATA_UNAVAILABLE     (1 << 12)
  49#define PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR           (1 << 13)
  50#define PL330_FAULT_INSTR_FETCH_ERR         (1 << 16)
  51#define PL330_FAULT_DATA_WRITE_ERR          (1 << 17)
  52#define PL330_FAULT_DATA_READ_ERR           (1 << 18)
  53#define PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR               (1 << 30)
  54#define PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR              (1 << 31)
  55
  56#define PL330_UNTAGGED              0xff
  57
  58#define PL330_SINGLE                0x0
  59#define PL330_BURST                 0x1
  60
  61#define PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT        1024
  62
  63/* IOMEM mapped registers */
  64#define PL330_REG_DSR               0x000
  65#define PL330_REG_DPC               0x004
  66#define PL330_REG_INTEN             0x020
  67#define PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS     0x024
  68#define PL330_REG_INTMIS            0x028
  69#define PL330_REG_INTCLR            0x02C
  70#define PL330_REG_FSRD              0x030
  71#define PL330_REG_FSRC              0x034
  72#define PL330_REG_FTRD              0x038
  73#define PL330_REG_FTR_BASE          0x040
  74#define PL330_REG_CSR_BASE          0x100
  75#define PL330_REG_CPC_BASE          0x104
  76#define PL330_REG_CHANCTRL          0x400
  77#define PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS         0xD00
  78#define PL330_REG_DBGCMD            0xD04
  79#define PL330_REG_DBGINST0          0xD08
  80#define PL330_REG_DBGINST1          0xD0C
  81#define PL330_REG_CR0_BASE          0xE00
  82#define PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID         0xFE0
  83
  84#define PL330_IOMEM_SIZE    0x1000
  85
  86#define CFG_BOOT_ADDR 2
  87#define CFG_INS 3
  88#define CFG_PNS 4
  89#define CFG_CRD 5
  90
  91static const uint32_t pl330_id[] = {
  92    0x30, 0x13, 0x24, 0x00, 0x0D, 0xF0, 0x05, 0xB1
  93};
  94
  95/* DMA channel states as they are described in PL330 Technical Reference Manual
  96 * Most of them will not be used in emulation.
  97 */
  98typedef enum  {
  99    pl330_chan_stopped = 0,
 100    pl330_chan_executing = 1,
 101    pl330_chan_cache_miss = 2,
 102    pl330_chan_updating_pc = 3,
 103    pl330_chan_waiting_event = 4,
 104    pl330_chan_at_barrier = 5,
 105    pl330_chan_queue_busy = 6,
 106    pl330_chan_waiting_periph = 7,
 107    pl330_chan_killing = 8,
 108    pl330_chan_completing = 9,
 109    pl330_chan_fault_completing = 14,
 110    pl330_chan_fault = 15,
 111} PL330ChanState;
 112
 113typedef struct PL330State PL330State;
 114
 115typedef struct PL330Chan {
 116    uint32_t src;
 117    uint32_t dst;
 118    uint32_t pc;
 119    uint32_t control;
 120    uint32_t status;
 121    uint32_t lc[2];
 122    uint32_t fault_type;
 123    uint32_t watchdog_timer;
 124
 125    bool ns;
 126    uint8_t request_flag;
 127    uint8_t wakeup;
 128    uint8_t wfp_sbp;
 129
 130    uint8_t state;
 131    uint8_t stall;
 132
 133    bool is_manager;
 134    PL330State *parent;
 135    uint8_t tag;
 136} PL330Chan;
 137
 138static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_chan = {
 139    .name = "pl330_chan",
 140    .version_id = 1,
 141    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 142    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 143        VMSTATE_UINT32(src, PL330Chan),
 144        VMSTATE_UINT32(dst, PL330Chan),
 145        VMSTATE_UINT32(pc, PL330Chan),
 146        VMSTATE_UINT32(control, PL330Chan),
 147        VMSTATE_UINT32(status, PL330Chan),
 148        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(lc, PL330Chan, 2),
 149        VMSTATE_UINT32(fault_type, PL330Chan),
 150        VMSTATE_UINT32(watchdog_timer, PL330Chan),
 151        VMSTATE_BOOL(ns, PL330Chan),
 152        VMSTATE_UINT8(request_flag, PL330Chan),
 153        VMSTATE_UINT8(wakeup, PL330Chan),
 154        VMSTATE_UINT8(wfp_sbp, PL330Chan),
 155        VMSTATE_UINT8(state, PL330Chan),
 156        VMSTATE_UINT8(stall, PL330Chan),
 157        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 158    }
 159};
 160
 161typedef struct PL330Fifo {
 162    uint8_t *buf;
 163    uint8_t *tag;
 164    uint32_t head;
 165    uint32_t num;
 166    uint32_t buf_size;
 167} PL330Fifo;
 168
 169static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_fifo = {
 170    .name = "pl330_chan",
 171    .version_id = 1,
 172    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 173    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 174        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(buf, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
 175        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(tag, PL330Fifo, 1, NULL, buf_size),
 176        VMSTATE_UINT32(head, PL330Fifo),
 177        VMSTATE_UINT32(num, PL330Fifo),
 178        VMSTATE_UINT32(buf_size, PL330Fifo),
 179        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 180    }
 181};
 182
 183typedef struct PL330QueueEntry {
 184    uint32_t addr;
 185    uint32_t len;
 186    uint8_t n;
 187    bool inc;
 188    bool z;
 189    uint8_t tag;
 190    uint8_t seqn;
 191} PL330QueueEntry;
 192
 193static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue_entry = {
 194    .name = "pl330_queue_entry",
 195    .version_id = 1,
 196    .minimum_version_id = 1,
 197    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 198        VMSTATE_UINT32(addr, PL330QueueEntry),
 199        VMSTATE_UINT32(len, PL330QueueEntry),
 200        VMSTATE_UINT8(n, PL330QueueEntry),
 201        VMSTATE_BOOL(inc, PL330QueueEntry),
 202        VMSTATE_BOOL(z, PL330QueueEntry),
 203        VMSTATE_UINT8(tag, PL330QueueEntry),
 204        VMSTATE_UINT8(seqn, PL330QueueEntry),
 205        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 206    }
 207};
 208
 209typedef struct PL330Queue {
 210    PL330State *parent;
 211    PL330QueueEntry *queue;
 212    uint32_t queue_size;
 213} PL330Queue;
 214
 215static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330_queue = {
 216    .name = "pl330_queue",
 217    .version_id = 2,
 218    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 219    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 220        VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(queue, PL330Queue, queue_size,
 221                                             vmstate_pl330_queue_entry,
 222                                             PL330QueueEntry),
 223        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 224    }
 225};
 226
 227struct PL330State {
 228    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
 229
 230    MemoryRegion iomem;
 231    qemu_irq irq_abort;
 232    qemu_irq *irq;
 233
 234    /* Config registers. cfg[5] = CfgDn. */
 235    uint32_t cfg[6];
 236#define EVENT_SEC_STATE 3
 237#define PERIPH_SEC_STATE 4
 238    /* cfg 0 bits and pieces */
 239    uint32_t num_chnls;
 240    uint8_t num_periph_req;
 241    uint8_t num_events;
 242    uint8_t mgr_ns_at_rst;
 243    /* cfg 1 bits and pieces */
 244    uint8_t i_cache_len;
 245    uint8_t num_i_cache_lines;
 246    /* CRD bits and pieces */
 247    uint8_t data_width;
 248    uint8_t wr_cap;
 249    uint8_t wr_q_dep;
 250    uint8_t rd_cap;
 251    uint8_t rd_q_dep;
 252    uint16_t data_buffer_dep;
 253
 254    PL330Chan manager;
 255    PL330Chan *chan;
 256    PL330Fifo fifo;
 257    PL330Queue read_queue;
 258    PL330Queue write_queue;
 259    uint8_t *lo_seqn;
 260    uint8_t *hi_seqn;
 261    QEMUTimer *timer; /* is used for restore dma. */
 262
 263    uint32_t inten;
 264    uint32_t int_status;
 265    uint32_t ev_status;
 266    uint32_t dbg[2];
 267    uint8_t debug_status;
 268    uint8_t num_faulting;
 269    uint8_t periph_busy[PL330_PERIPH_NUM];
 270
 271    /* Memory region that DMA operation access */
 272    MemoryRegion *mem_mr;
 273    AddressSpace *mem_as;
 274};
 275
 276#define TYPE_PL330 "pl330"
 277OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PL330State, PL330)
 278
 279static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pl330 = {
 280    .name = "pl330",
 281    .version_id = 2,
 282    .minimum_version_id = 2,
 283    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 284        VMSTATE_STRUCT(manager, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
 285        VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_UINT32(chan, PL330State, num_chnls,
 286                                             vmstate_pl330_chan, PL330Chan),
 287        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(lo_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
 288        VMSTATE_VBUFFER_UINT32(hi_seqn, PL330State, 1, NULL, num_chnls),
 289        VMSTATE_STRUCT(fifo, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_fifo, PL330Fifo),
 290        VMSTATE_STRUCT(read_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
 291                       PL330Queue),
 292        VMSTATE_STRUCT(write_queue, PL330State, 0, vmstate_pl330_queue,
 293                       PL330Queue),
 294        VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(timer, PL330State),
 295        VMSTATE_UINT32(inten, PL330State),
 296        VMSTATE_UINT32(int_status, PL330State),
 297        VMSTATE_UINT32(ev_status, PL330State),
 298        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(dbg, PL330State, 2),
 299        VMSTATE_UINT8(debug_status, PL330State),
 300        VMSTATE_UINT8(num_faulting, PL330State),
 301        VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(periph_busy, PL330State, PL330_PERIPH_NUM),
 302        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 303    }
 304};
 305
 306typedef struct PL330InsnDesc {
 307    /* OPCODE of the instruction */
 308    uint8_t opcode;
 309    /* Mask so we can select several sibling instructions, such as
 310       DMALD, DMALDS and DMALDB */
 311    uint8_t opmask;
 312    /* Size of instruction in bytes */
 313    uint8_t size;
 314    /* Interpreter */
 315    void (*exec)(PL330Chan *, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len);
 316} PL330InsnDesc;
 317
 318static void pl330_hexdump(uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
 319{
 320    unsigned int b, i, len;
 321    char tmpbuf[80];
 322
 323    for (b = 0; b < size; b += 16) {
 324        len = size - b;
 325        if (len > 16) {
 326            len = 16;
 327        }
 328        tmpbuf[0] = '\0';
 329        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 330            if ((i % 4) == 0) {
 331                strcat(tmpbuf, " ");
 332            }
 333            sprintf(tmpbuf + strlen(tmpbuf), " %02x", buf[b + i]);
 334        }
 335        trace_pl330_hexdump(b, tmpbuf);
 336    }
 337}
 338
 339/* MFIFO Implementation
 340 *
 341 * MFIFO is implemented as a cyclic buffer of BUF_SIZE size. Tagged bytes are
 342 * stored in this buffer. Data is stored in BUF field, tags - in the
 343 * corresponding array elements of TAG field.
 344 */
 345
 346/* Initialize queue. */
 347
 348static void pl330_fifo_init(PL330Fifo *s, uint32_t size)
 349{
 350    s->buf = g_malloc0(size);
 351    s->tag = g_malloc0(size);
 352    s->buf_size = size;
 353}
 354
 355/* Cyclic increment */
 356
 357static inline int pl330_fifo_inc(PL330Fifo *s, int x)
 358{
 359    return (x + 1) % s->buf_size;
 360}
 361
 362/* Number of empty bytes in MFIFO */
 363
 364static inline int pl330_fifo_num_free(PL330Fifo *s)
 365{
 366    return s->buf_size - s->num;
 367}
 368
 369/* Push LEN bytes of data stored in BUF to MFIFO and tag it with TAG.
 370 * Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough free
 371 * space in MFIFO to store requested amount of data. If push was unsuccessful
 372 * no data is stored to MFIFO.
 373 */
 374
 375static int pl330_fifo_push(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
 376{
 377    int i;
 378
 379    if (s->buf_size - s->num < len) {
 380        return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
 381    }
 382    for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 383        int push_idx = (s->head + s->num + i) % s->buf_size;
 384        s->buf[push_idx] = buf[i];
 385        s->tag[push_idx] = tag;
 386    }
 387    s->num += len;
 388    return PL330_FIFO_OK;
 389}
 390
 391/* Get LEN bytes of data from MFIFO and store it to BUF. Tag value of each
 392 * byte is verified. Zero returned on success, PL330_FIFO_ERR on tag mismatch
 393 * and PL330_FIFO_STALL if there is no enough data in MFIFO. If get was
 394 * unsuccessful no data is removed from MFIFO.
 395 */
 396
 397static int pl330_fifo_get(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t *buf, int len, uint8_t tag)
 398{
 399    int i;
 400
 401    if (s->num < len) {
 402        return PL330_FIFO_STALL;
 403    }
 404    for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 405        if (s->tag[s->head] == tag) {
 406            int get_idx = (s->head + i) % s->buf_size;
 407            buf[i] = s->buf[get_idx];
 408        } else { /* Tag mismatch - Rollback transaction */
 409            return PL330_FIFO_ERR;
 410        }
 411    }
 412    s->head = (s->head + len) % s->buf_size;
 413    s->num -= len;
 414    return PL330_FIFO_OK;
 415}
 416
 417/* Reset MFIFO. This completely erases all data in it. */
 418
 419static inline void pl330_fifo_reset(PL330Fifo *s)
 420{
 421    s->head = 0;
 422    s->num = 0;
 423}
 424
 425/* Return tag of the first byte stored in MFIFO. If MFIFO is empty
 426 * PL330_UNTAGGED is returned.
 427 */
 428
 429static inline uint8_t pl330_fifo_tag(PL330Fifo *s)
 430{
 431    return (!s->num) ? PL330_UNTAGGED : s->tag[s->head];
 432}
 433
 434/* Returns non-zero if tag TAG is present in fifo or zero otherwise */
 435
 436static int pl330_fifo_has_tag(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
 437{
 438    int i, n;
 439
 440    i = s->head;
 441    for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
 442        if (s->tag[i] == tag) {
 443            return 1;
 444        }
 445        i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
 446    }
 447    return 0;
 448}
 449
 450/* Remove all entry tagged with TAG from MFIFO */
 451
 452static void pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(PL330Fifo *s, uint8_t tag)
 453{
 454    int i, t, n;
 455
 456    t = i = s->head;
 457    for (n = 0; n < s->num; n++) {
 458        if (s->tag[i] != tag) {
 459            s->buf[t] = s->buf[i];
 460            s->tag[t] = s->tag[i];
 461            t = pl330_fifo_inc(s, t);
 462        } else {
 463            s->num = s->num - 1;
 464        }
 465        i = pl330_fifo_inc(s, i);
 466    }
 467}
 468
 469/* Read-Write Queue implementation
 470 *
 471 * A Read-Write Queue stores up to QUEUE_SIZE instructions (loads or stores).
 472 * Each instruction is described by source (for loads) or destination (for
 473 * stores) address ADDR, width of data to be loaded/stored LEN, number of
 474 * stores/loads to be performed N, INC bit, Z bit and TAG to identify channel
 475 * this instruction belongs to. Queue does not store any information about
 476 * nature of the instruction: is it load or store. PL330 has different queues
 477 * for loads and stores so this is already known at the top level where it
 478 * matters.
 479 *
 480 * Queue works as FIFO for instructions with equivalent tags, but can issue
 481 * instructions with different tags in arbitrary order. SEQN field attached to
 482 * each instruction helps to achieve this. For each TAG queue contains
 483 * instructions with consecutive SEQN values ranging from LO_SEQN[TAG] to
 484 * HI_SEQN[TAG]-1 inclusive. SEQN is 8-bit unsigned integer, so SEQN=255 is
 485 * followed by SEQN=0.
 486 *
 487 * Z bit indicates that zeroes should be stored. No MFIFO fetches are performed
 488 * in this case.
 489 */
 490
 491static void pl330_queue_reset(PL330Queue *s)
 492{
 493    int i;
 494
 495    for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
 496        s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
 497    }
 498}
 499
 500/* Initialize queue */
 501static void pl330_queue_init(PL330Queue *s, int size, PL330State *parent)
 502{
 503    s->parent = parent;
 504    s->queue = g_new0(PL330QueueEntry, size);
 505    s->queue_size = size;
 506}
 507
 508/* Returns pointer to an empty slot or NULL if queue is full */
 509static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_empty(PL330Queue *s)
 510{
 511    int i;
 512
 513    for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
 514        if (s->queue[i].tag == PL330_UNTAGGED) {
 515            return &s->queue[i];
 516        }
 517    }
 518    return NULL;
 519}
 520
 521/* Put instruction in queue.
 522 * Return value:
 523 * - zero - OK
 524 * - non-zero - queue is full
 525 */
 526
 527static int pl330_queue_put_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint32_t addr,
 528                                int len, int n, bool inc, bool z, uint8_t tag)
 529{
 530    PL330QueueEntry *entry = pl330_queue_find_empty(s);
 531
 532    if (!entry) {
 533        return 1;
 534    }
 535    entry->tag = tag;
 536    entry->addr = addr;
 537    entry->len = len;
 538    entry->n = n;
 539    entry->z = z;
 540    entry->inc = inc;
 541    entry->seqn = s->parent->hi_seqn[tag];
 542    s->parent->hi_seqn[tag]++;
 543    return 0;
 544}
 545
 546/* Returns a pointer to queue slot containing instruction which satisfies
 547 *  following conditions:
 548 *   - it has valid tag value (not PL330_UNTAGGED)
 549 *   - if enforce_seq is set it has to be issuable without violating queue
 550 *     logic (see above)
 551 *   - if TAG argument is not PL330_UNTAGGED this instruction has tag value
 552 *     equivalent to the argument TAG value.
 553 *  If such instruction cannot be found NULL is returned.
 554 */
 555
 556static PL330QueueEntry *pl330_queue_find_insn(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag,
 557                                              bool enforce_seq)
 558{
 559    int i;
 560
 561    for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
 562        if (s->queue[i].tag != PL330_UNTAGGED) {
 563            if ((!enforce_seq ||
 564                    s->queue[i].seqn == s->parent->lo_seqn[s->queue[i].tag]) &&
 565                    (s->queue[i].tag == tag || tag == PL330_UNTAGGED ||
 566                    s->queue[i].z)) {
 567                return &s->queue[i];
 568            }
 569        }
 570    }
 571    return NULL;
 572}
 573
 574/* Removes instruction from queue. */
 575
 576static inline void pl330_queue_remove_insn(PL330Queue *s, PL330QueueEntry *e)
 577{
 578    s->parent->lo_seqn[e->tag]++;
 579    e->tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
 580}
 581
 582/* Removes all instructions tagged with TAG from queue. */
 583
 584static inline void pl330_queue_remove_tagged(PL330Queue *s, uint8_t tag)
 585{
 586    int i;
 587
 588    for (i = 0; i < s->queue_size; i++) {
 589        if (s->queue[i].tag == tag) {
 590            s->queue[i].tag = PL330_UNTAGGED;
 591        }
 592    }
 593}
 594
 595/* DMA instruction execution engine */
 596
 597/* Moves DMA channel to the FAULT state and updates it's status. */
 598
 599static inline void pl330_fault(PL330Chan *ch, uint32_t flags)
 600{
 601    trace_pl330_fault(ch, flags);
 602    ch->fault_type |= flags;
 603    if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault) {
 604        return;
 605    }
 606    ch->state = pl330_chan_fault;
 607    ch->parent->num_faulting++;
 608    if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 1) {
 609        trace_pl330_fault_abort();
 610        qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq_abort);
 611    }
 612}
 613
 614/*
 615 * For information about instructions see PL330 Technical Reference Manual.
 616 *
 617 * Arguments:
 618 *   CH - channel executing the instruction
 619 *   OPCODE - opcode
 620 *   ARGS - array of 8-bit arguments
 621 *   LEN - number of elements in ARGS array
 622 */
 623
 624static void pl330_dmaadxh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t *args, bool ra, bool neg)
 625{
 626    uint32_t im = (args[1] << 8) | args[0];
 627    if (neg) {
 628        im |= 0xffffu << 16;
 629    }
 630
 631    if (ch->is_manager) {
 632        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
 633        return;
 634    }
 635    if (ra) {
 636        ch->dst += im;
 637    } else {
 638        ch->src += im;
 639    }
 640}
 641
 642static void pl330_dmaaddh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 643{
 644    pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), false);
 645}
 646
 647static void pl330_dmaadnh(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 648{
 649    pl330_dmaadxh(ch, args, extract32(opcode, 1, 1), true);
 650}
 651
 652static void pl330_dmaend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 653                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 654{
 655    PL330State *s = ch->parent;
 656
 657    if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing && !ch->is_manager) {
 658        /* Wait for all transfers to complete */
 659        if (pl330_fifo_has_tag(&s->fifo, ch->tag) ||
 660            pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL ||
 661            pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, ch->tag, false) != NULL) {
 662
 663            ch->stall = 1;
 664            return;
 665        }
 666    }
 667    trace_pl330_dmaend();
 668    pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&s->fifo, ch->tag);
 669    pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->read_queue, ch->tag);
 670    pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&s->write_queue, ch->tag);
 671    ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
 672}
 673
 674static void pl330_dmaflushp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 675                                            uint8_t *args, int len)
 676{
 677    uint8_t periph_id;
 678
 679    if (args[0] & 7) {
 680        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 681        return;
 682    }
 683    periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 684    if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
 685        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 686        return;
 687    }
 688    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
 689        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
 690        return;
 691    }
 692    /* Do nothing */
 693}
 694
 695static void pl330_dmago(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 696{
 697    uint8_t chan_id;
 698    uint8_t ns;
 699    uint32_t pc;
 700    PL330Chan *s;
 701
 702    trace_pl330_dmago();
 703
 704    if (!ch->is_manager) {
 705        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
 706        return;
 707    }
 708    ns = !!(opcode & 2);
 709    chan_id = args[0] & 7;
 710    if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
 711        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 712        return;
 713    }
 714    if (chan_id >= ch->parent->num_chnls) {
 715        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 716        return;
 717    }
 718    pc = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
 719         (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
 720    if (ch->parent->chan[chan_id].state != pl330_chan_stopped) {
 721        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 722        return;
 723    }
 724    if (ch->ns && !ns) {
 725        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_DMAGO_ERR);
 726        return;
 727    }
 728    s = &ch->parent->chan[chan_id];
 729    s->ns = ns;
 730    s->pc = pc;
 731    s->state = pl330_chan_executing;
 732}
 733
 734static void pl330_dmald(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 735{
 736    uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
 737    uint32_t size, num;
 738    bool inc;
 739
 740    if (bs == 2) {
 741        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 742        return;
 743    }
 744    if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
 745        (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
 746        /* Perform NOP */
 747        return;
 748    }
 749    if (bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE) {
 750        num = 1;
 751    } else {
 752        num = ((ch->control >> 4) & 0xf) + 1;
 753    }
 754    size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 1) & 0x7);
 755    inc = !!(ch->control & 1);
 756    ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->src,
 757                                    size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
 758    if (!ch->stall) {
 759        trace_pl330_dmald(ch->tag, ch->src, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
 760        ch->src += inc ? size * num - (ch->src & (size - 1)) : 0;
 761    }
 762}
 763
 764static void pl330_dmaldp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 765{
 766    uint8_t periph_id;
 767
 768    if (args[0] & 7) {
 769        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 770        return;
 771    }
 772    periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 773    if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
 774        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 775        return;
 776    }
 777    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
 778        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
 779        return;
 780    }
 781    pl330_dmald(ch, opcode, args, len);
 782}
 783
 784static void pl330_dmalp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 785{
 786    uint8_t lc = (opcode & 2) >> 1;
 787
 788    ch->lc[lc] = args[0];
 789}
 790
 791static void pl330_dmakill(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 792{
 793    if (ch->state == pl330_chan_fault ||
 794        ch->state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
 795        /* This is the only way for a channel to leave the faulting state */
 796        ch->fault_type = 0;
 797        ch->parent->num_faulting--;
 798        if (ch->parent->num_faulting == 0) {
 799            trace_pl330_dmakill();
 800            qemu_irq_lower(ch->parent->irq_abort);
 801        }
 802    }
 803    ch->state = pl330_chan_killing;
 804    pl330_fifo_tagged_remove(&ch->parent->fifo, ch->tag);
 805    pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag);
 806    pl330_queue_remove_tagged(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag);
 807    ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
 808}
 809
 810static void pl330_dmalpend(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 811                                    uint8_t *args, int len)
 812{
 813    uint8_t nf = (opcode & 0x10) >> 4;
 814    uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
 815    uint8_t lc = (opcode & 4) >> 2;
 816
 817    trace_pl330_dmalpend(nf, bs, lc, ch->lc[lc], ch->request_flag);
 818
 819    if (bs == 2) {
 820        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 821        return;
 822    }
 823    if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
 824        (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
 825        /* Perform NOP */
 826        return;
 827    }
 828    if (!nf || ch->lc[lc]) {
 829        if (nf) {
 830            ch->lc[lc]--;
 831        }
 832        trace_pl330_dmalpiter();
 833        ch->pc -= args[0];
 834        ch->pc -= len + 1;
 835        /* "ch->pc -= args[0] + len + 1" is incorrect when args[0] == 256 */
 836    } else {
 837        trace_pl330_dmalpfallthrough();
 838    }
 839}
 840
 841
 842static void pl330_dmamov(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 843{
 844    uint8_t rd = args[0] & 7;
 845    uint32_t im;
 846
 847    if ((args[0] >> 3)) {
 848        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 849        return;
 850    }
 851    im = (((uint32_t)args[4]) << 24) | (((uint32_t)args[3]) << 16) |
 852         (((uint32_t)args[2]) << 8)  | (((uint32_t)args[1]));
 853    switch (rd) {
 854    case 0:
 855        ch->src = im;
 856        break;
 857    case 1:
 858        ch->control = im;
 859        break;
 860    case 2:
 861        ch->dst = im;
 862        break;
 863    default:
 864        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 865        return;
 866    }
 867}
 868
 869static void pl330_dmanop(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 870                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 871{
 872    /* NOP is NOP. */
 873}
 874
 875static void pl330_dmarmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 876{
 877   if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->read_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
 878        ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
 879        ch->stall = 1;
 880        return;
 881    } else {
 882        ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
 883    }
 884}
 885
 886static void pl330_dmasev(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 887{
 888    uint8_t ev_id;
 889
 890    if (args[0] & 7) {
 891        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 892        return;
 893    }
 894    ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 895    if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
 896        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 897        return;
 898    }
 899    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
 900        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
 901        return;
 902    }
 903    if (ch->parent->inten & (1 << ev_id)) {
 904        ch->parent->int_status |= (1 << ev_id);
 905        trace_pl330_dmasev_evirq(ev_id);
 906        qemu_irq_raise(ch->parent->irq[ev_id]);
 907    }
 908    trace_pl330_dmasev_event(ev_id);
 909    ch->parent->ev_status |= (1 << ev_id);
 910}
 911
 912static void pl330_dmast(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode, uint8_t *args, int len)
 913{
 914    uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
 915    uint32_t size, num;
 916    bool inc;
 917
 918    if (bs == 2) {
 919        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 920        return;
 921    }
 922    if ((bs == 1 && ch->request_flag == PL330_BURST) ||
 923        (bs == 3 && ch->request_flag == PL330_SINGLE)) {
 924        /* Perform NOP */
 925        return;
 926    }
 927    num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
 928    size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
 929    inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
 930    ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
 931                                    size, num, inc, 0, ch->tag);
 932    if (!ch->stall) {
 933        trace_pl330_dmast(ch->tag, ch->dst, size, num, inc ? 'Y' : 'N');
 934        ch->dst += inc ? size * num - (ch->dst & (size - 1)) : 0;
 935    }
 936}
 937
 938static void pl330_dmastp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 939                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 940{
 941    uint8_t periph_id;
 942
 943    if (args[0] & 7) {
 944        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 945        return;
 946    }
 947    periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 948    if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
 949        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 950        return;
 951    }
 952    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
 953        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
 954        return;
 955    }
 956    pl330_dmast(ch, opcode, args, len);
 957}
 958
 959static void pl330_dmastz(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 960                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 961{
 962    uint32_t size, num;
 963    bool inc;
 964
 965    num = ((ch->control >> 18) & 0xf) + 1;
 966    size = (uint32_t)1 << ((ch->control >> 15) & 0x7);
 967    inc = !!((ch->control >> 14) & 1);
 968    ch->stall = pl330_queue_put_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->dst,
 969                                    size, num, inc, 1, ch->tag);
 970    if (inc) {
 971        ch->dst += size * num;
 972    }
 973}
 974
 975static void pl330_dmawfe(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
 976                         uint8_t *args, int len)
 977{
 978    uint8_t ev_id;
 979    int i;
 980
 981    if (args[0] & 5) {
 982        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 983        return;
 984    }
 985    ev_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
 986    if (ev_id >= ch->parent->num_events) {
 987        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
 988        return;
 989    }
 990    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_INS] & (1 << ev_id))) {
 991        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_EVENT_ERR);
 992        return;
 993    }
 994    ch->wakeup = ev_id;
 995    ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_event;
 996    if (~ch->parent->inten & ch->parent->ev_status & 1 << ev_id) {
 997        ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
 998        /* If anyone else is currently waiting on the same event, let them
 999         * clear the ev_status so they pick up event as well
1000         */
1001        for (i = 0; i < ch->parent->num_chnls; ++i) {
1002            PL330Chan *peer = &ch->parent->chan[i];
1003            if (peer->state == pl330_chan_waiting_event &&
1004                    peer->wakeup == ev_id) {
1005                return;
1006            }
1007        }
1008        ch->parent->ev_status &= ~(1 << ev_id);
1009        trace_pl330_dmawfe(ev_id);
1010    } else {
1011        ch->stall = 1;
1012    }
1013}
1014
1015static void pl330_dmawfp(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1016                         uint8_t *args, int len)
1017{
1018    uint8_t bs = opcode & 3;
1019    uint8_t periph_id;
1020
1021    if (args[0] & 7) {
1022        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1023        return;
1024    }
1025    periph_id = (args[0] >> 3) & 0x1f;
1026    if (periph_id >= ch->parent->num_periph_req) {
1027        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1028        return;
1029    }
1030    if (ch->ns && !(ch->parent->cfg[CFG_PNS] & (1 << periph_id))) {
1031        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_CH_PERIPH_ERR);
1032        return;
1033    }
1034    switch (bs) {
1035    case 0: /* S */
1036        ch->request_flag = PL330_SINGLE;
1037        ch->wfp_sbp = 0;
1038        break;
1039    case 1: /* P */
1040        ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1041        ch->wfp_sbp = 2;
1042        break;
1043    case 2: /* B */
1044        ch->request_flag = PL330_BURST;
1045        ch->wfp_sbp = 1;
1046        break;
1047    default:
1048        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_OPERAND_INVALID);
1049        return;
1050    }
1051
1052    if (ch->parent->periph_busy[periph_id]) {
1053        ch->state = pl330_chan_waiting_periph;
1054        ch->stall = 1;
1055    } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_waiting_periph) {
1056        ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1057    }
1058}
1059
1060static void pl330_dmawmb(PL330Chan *ch, uint8_t opcode,
1061                         uint8_t *args, int len)
1062{
1063    if (pl330_queue_find_insn(&ch->parent->write_queue, ch->tag, false)) {
1064        ch->state = pl330_chan_at_barrier;
1065        ch->stall = 1;
1066        return;
1067    } else {
1068        ch->state = pl330_chan_executing;
1069    }
1070}
1071
1072/* NULL terminated array of the instruction descriptions. */
1073static const PL330InsnDesc insn_desc[] = {
1074    { .opcode = 0x54, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaaddh, },
1075    { .opcode = 0x5c, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 3, .exec = pl330_dmaadnh, },
1076    { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmaend, },
1077    { .opcode = 0x35, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaflushp, },
1078    { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1079    { .opcode = 0x04, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmald, },
1080    { .opcode = 0x25, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmaldp, },
1081    { .opcode = 0x20, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalp, },
1082    /* dmastp  must be before dmalpend in this list, because their maps
1083     * are overlapping
1084     */
1085    { .opcode = 0x29, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmastp, },
1086    { .opcode = 0x28, .opmask = 0xE8, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmalpend, },
1087    { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1088    { .opcode = 0xBC, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmamov, },
1089    { .opcode = 0x18, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmanop, },
1090    { .opcode = 0x12, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmarmb, },
1091    { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1092    { .opcode = 0x08, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmast, },
1093    { .opcode = 0x0C, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmastz, },
1094    { .opcode = 0x36, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfe, },
1095    { .opcode = 0x30, .opmask = 0xFC, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmawfp, },
1096    { .opcode = 0x13, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmawmb, },
1097    { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1098};
1099
1100/* Instructions which can be issued via debug registers. */
1101static const PL330InsnDesc debug_insn_desc[] = {
1102    { .opcode = 0xA0, .opmask = 0xFD, .size = 6, .exec = pl330_dmago, },
1103    { .opcode = 0x01, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 1, .exec = pl330_dmakill, },
1104    { .opcode = 0x34, .opmask = 0xFF, .size = 2, .exec = pl330_dmasev, },
1105    { .opcode = 0x00, .opmask = 0x00, .size = 0, .exec = NULL, }
1106};
1107
1108static inline const PL330InsnDesc *pl330_fetch_insn(PL330Chan *ch)
1109{
1110    uint8_t opcode;
1111    int i;
1112
1113    dma_memory_read(ch->parent->mem_as, ch->pc, &opcode, 1,
1114                    MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
1115    for (i = 0; insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1116        if ((opcode & insn_desc[i].opmask) == insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1117            return &insn_desc[i];
1118        }
1119    }
1120    return NULL;
1121}
1122
1123static inline void pl330_exec_insn(PL330Chan *ch, const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1124{
1125    uint8_t buf[PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE];
1126
1127    assert(insn->size <= PL330_INSN_MAXSIZE);
1128    dma_memory_read(ch->parent->mem_as, ch->pc, buf, insn->size,
1129                    MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
1130    insn->exec(ch, buf[0], &buf[1], insn->size - 1);
1131}
1132
1133static inline void pl330_update_pc(PL330Chan *ch,
1134                                   const PL330InsnDesc *insn)
1135{
1136    ch->pc += insn->size;
1137}
1138
1139/* Try to execute current instruction in channel CH. Number of executed
1140   instructions is returned (0 or 1). */
1141static int pl330_chan_exec(PL330Chan *ch)
1142{
1143    const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1144
1145    if (ch->state != pl330_chan_executing &&
1146            ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_periph &&
1147            ch->state != pl330_chan_at_barrier &&
1148            ch->state != pl330_chan_waiting_event) {
1149        return 0;
1150    }
1151    ch->stall = 0;
1152    insn = pl330_fetch_insn(ch);
1153    if (!insn) {
1154        trace_pl330_chan_exec_undef();
1155        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR);
1156        return 0;
1157    }
1158    pl330_exec_insn(ch, insn);
1159    if (!ch->stall) {
1160        pl330_update_pc(ch, insn);
1161        ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1162        return 1;
1163    /* WDT only active in exec state */
1164    } else if (ch->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1165        ch->watchdog_timer++;
1166        if (ch->watchdog_timer >= PL330_WATCHDOG_LIMIT) {
1167            pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1168        }
1169    }
1170    return 0;
1171}
1172
1173/* Try to execute 1 instruction in each channel, one instruction from read
1174   queue and one instruction from write queue. Number of successfully executed
1175   instructions is returned. */
1176static int pl330_exec_cycle(PL330Chan *channel)
1177{
1178    PL330State *s = channel->parent;
1179    PL330QueueEntry *q;
1180    int i;
1181    int num_exec = 0;
1182    int fifo_res = 0;
1183    uint8_t buf[PL330_MAX_BURST_LEN];
1184
1185    /* Execute one instruction in each channel */
1186    num_exec += pl330_chan_exec(channel);
1187
1188    /* Execute one instruction from read queue */
1189    q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->read_queue, PL330_UNTAGGED, true);
1190    if (q != NULL && q->len <= pl330_fifo_num_free(&s->fifo)) {
1191        int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1192
1193        dma_memory_read(s->mem_as, q->addr, buf, len,
1194                        MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
1195        trace_pl330_exec_cycle(q->addr, len);
1196        if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_PL330_HEXDUMP)) {
1197            pl330_hexdump(buf, len);
1198        }
1199        fifo_res = pl330_fifo_push(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1200        if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK) {
1201            if (q->inc) {
1202                q->addr += len;
1203            }
1204            q->n--;
1205            if (!q->n) {
1206                pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->read_queue, q);
1207            }
1208            num_exec++;
1209        }
1210    }
1211
1212    /* Execute one instruction from write queue. */
1213    q = pl330_queue_find_insn(&s->write_queue, pl330_fifo_tag(&s->fifo), true);
1214    if (q != NULL) {
1215        int len = q->len - (q->addr & (q->len - 1));
1216
1217        if (q->z) {
1218            for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1219                buf[i] = 0;
1220            }
1221        } else {
1222            fifo_res = pl330_fifo_get(&s->fifo, buf, len, q->tag);
1223        }
1224        if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_OK || q->z) {
1225            dma_memory_write(s->mem_as, q->addr, buf, len,
1226                             MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED);
1227            trace_pl330_exec_cycle(q->addr, len);
1228            if (trace_event_get_state_backends(TRACE_PL330_HEXDUMP)) {
1229                pl330_hexdump(buf, len);
1230            }
1231            if (q->inc) {
1232                q->addr += len;
1233            }
1234            num_exec++;
1235        } else if (fifo_res == PL330_FIFO_STALL) {
1236            pl330_fault(&channel->parent->chan[q->tag],
1237                                PL330_FAULT_FIFOEMPTY_ERR);
1238        }
1239        q->n--;
1240        if (!q->n) {
1241            pl330_queue_remove_insn(&s->write_queue, q);
1242        }
1243    }
1244
1245    return num_exec;
1246}
1247
1248static int pl330_exec_channel(PL330Chan *channel)
1249{
1250    int insr_exec = 0;
1251
1252    /* TODO: Is it all right to execute everything or should we do per-cycle
1253       simulation? */
1254    while (pl330_exec_cycle(channel)) {
1255        insr_exec++;
1256    }
1257
1258    /* Detect deadlock */
1259    if (channel->state == pl330_chan_executing) {
1260        pl330_fault(channel, PL330_FAULT_LOCKUP_ERR);
1261    }
1262    /* Situation when one of the queues has deadlocked but all channels
1263     * have finished their programs should be impossible.
1264     */
1265
1266    return insr_exec;
1267}
1268
1269static inline void pl330_exec(PL330State *s)
1270{
1271    int i, insr_exec;
1272    trace_pl330_exec();
1273    do {
1274        insr_exec = pl330_exec_channel(&s->manager);
1275
1276        for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1277            insr_exec += pl330_exec_channel(&s->chan[i]);
1278        }
1279    } while (insr_exec);
1280}
1281
1282static void pl330_exec_cycle_timer(void *opaque)
1283{
1284    PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1285    pl330_exec(s);
1286}
1287
1288/* Stop or restore dma operations */
1289
1290static void pl330_dma_stop_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
1291{
1292    PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1293
1294    if (s->periph_busy[irq] != level) {
1295        s->periph_busy[irq] = level;
1296        timer_mod(s->timer, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL));
1297    }
1298}
1299
1300static void pl330_debug_exec(PL330State *s)
1301{
1302    uint8_t args[5];
1303    uint8_t opcode;
1304    uint8_t chan_id;
1305    int i;
1306    PL330Chan *ch;
1307    const PL330InsnDesc *insn;
1308
1309    s->debug_status = 1;
1310    chan_id = (s->dbg[0] >>  8) & 0x07;
1311    opcode  = (s->dbg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
1312    args[0] = (s->dbg[0] >> 24) & 0xff;
1313    args[1] = (s->dbg[1] >>  0) & 0xff;
1314    args[2] = (s->dbg[1] >>  8) & 0xff;
1315    args[3] = (s->dbg[1] >> 16) & 0xff;
1316    args[4] = (s->dbg[1] >> 24) & 0xff;
1317    trace_pl330_debug_exec(chan_id);
1318    if (s->dbg[0] & 1) {
1319        ch = &s->chan[chan_id];
1320    } else {
1321        ch = &s->manager;
1322    }
1323    insn = NULL;
1324    for (i = 0; debug_insn_desc[i].size; i++) {
1325        if ((opcode & debug_insn_desc[i].opmask) == debug_insn_desc[i].opcode) {
1326            insn = &debug_insn_desc[i];
1327        }
1328    }
1329    if (!insn) {
1330        pl330_fault(ch, PL330_FAULT_UNDEF_INSTR | PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR);
1331        return ;
1332    }
1333    ch->stall = 0;
1334    insn->exec(ch, opcode, args, insn->size - 1);
1335    if (ch->fault_type) {
1336        ch->fault_type |= PL330_FAULT_DBG_INSTR;
1337    }
1338    if (ch->stall) {
1339        trace_pl330_debug_exec_stall();
1340        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "pl330: stall of debug instruction not "
1341                      "implemented\n");
1342    }
1343    s->debug_status = 0;
1344}
1345
1346/* IOMEM mapped registers */
1347
1348static void pl330_iomem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1349                              uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1350{
1351    PL330State *s = (PL330State *) opaque;
1352    int i;
1353
1354    trace_pl330_iomem_write((unsigned)offset, (unsigned)value);
1355
1356    switch (offset) {
1357    case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1358        s->inten = value;
1359        break;
1360    case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1361        for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1362            if (s->int_status & s->inten & value & (1 << i)) {
1363                trace_pl330_iomem_write_clr(i);
1364                qemu_irq_lower(s->irq[i]);
1365            }
1366        }
1367        s->ev_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1368        s->int_status &= ~(value & s->inten);
1369        break;
1370    case PL330_REG_DBGCMD:
1371        if ((value & 3) == 0) {
1372            pl330_debug_exec(s);
1373            pl330_exec(s);
1374        } else {
1375            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: write of illegal value %u "
1376                          "for offset " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", (unsigned)value,
1377                          offset);
1378        }
1379        break;
1380    case PL330_REG_DBGINST0:
1381        s->dbg[0] = value;
1382        break;
1383    case PL330_REG_DBGINST1:
1384        s->dbg[1] = value;
1385        break;
1386    default:
1387        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad write offset " TARGET_FMT_plx
1388                      "\n", offset);
1389        break;
1390    }
1391}
1392
1393static inline uint32_t pl330_iomem_read_imp(void *opaque,
1394        hwaddr offset)
1395{
1396    PL330State *s = (PL330State *)opaque;
1397    int chan_id;
1398    int i;
1399    uint32_t res;
1400
1401    if (offset >= PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID && offset < PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID + 32) {
1402        return pl330_id[(offset - PL330_REG_PERIPH_ID) >> 2];
1403    }
1404    if (offset >= PL330_REG_CR0_BASE && offset < PL330_REG_CR0_BASE + 24) {
1405        return s->cfg[(offset - PL330_REG_CR0_BASE) >> 2];
1406    }
1407    if (offset >= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL && offset < PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS) {
1408        offset -= PL330_REG_CHANCTRL;
1409        chan_id = offset >> 5;
1410        if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1411            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1412                          TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1413            return 0;
1414        }
1415        switch (offset & 0x1f) {
1416        case 0x00:
1417            return s->chan[chan_id].src;
1418        case 0x04:
1419            return s->chan[chan_id].dst;
1420        case 0x08:
1421            return s->chan[chan_id].control;
1422        case 0x0C:
1423            return s->chan[chan_id].lc[0];
1424        case 0x10:
1425            return s->chan[chan_id].lc[1];
1426        default:
1427            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1428                          TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1429            return 0;
1430        }
1431    }
1432    if (offset >= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE && offset < 0x400) {
1433        offset -= PL330_REG_CSR_BASE;
1434        chan_id = offset >> 3;
1435        if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1436            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1437                          TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1438            return 0;
1439        }
1440        switch ((offset >> 2) & 1) {
1441        case 0x0:
1442            res = (s->chan[chan_id].ns << 21) |
1443                    (s->chan[chan_id].wakeup << 4) |
1444                    (s->chan[chan_id].state) |
1445                    (s->chan[chan_id].wfp_sbp << 14);
1446            return res;
1447        case 0x1:
1448            return s->chan[chan_id].pc;
1449        default:
1450            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: read error\n");
1451            return 0;
1452        }
1453    }
1454    if (offset >= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE && offset < 0x100) {
1455        offset -= PL330_REG_FTR_BASE;
1456        chan_id = offset >> 2;
1457        if (chan_id >= s->num_chnls) {
1458            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1459                          TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1460            return 0;
1461        }
1462        return s->chan[chan_id].fault_type;
1463    }
1464    switch (offset) {
1465    case PL330_REG_DSR:
1466        return (s->manager.ns << 9) | (s->manager.wakeup << 4) |
1467            (s->manager.state & 0xf);
1468    case PL330_REG_DPC:
1469        return s->manager.pc;
1470    case PL330_REG_INTEN:
1471        return s->inten;
1472    case PL330_REG_INT_EVENT_RIS:
1473        return s->ev_status;
1474    case PL330_REG_INTMIS:
1475        return s->int_status;
1476    case PL330_REG_INTCLR:
1477        /* Documentation says that we can't read this register
1478         * but linux kernel does it
1479         */
1480        return 0;
1481    case PL330_REG_FSRD:
1482        return s->manager.state ? 1 : 0;
1483    case PL330_REG_FSRC:
1484        res = 0;
1485        for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1486            if (s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault ||
1487                s->chan[i].state == pl330_chan_fault_completing) {
1488                res |= 1 << i;
1489            }
1490        }
1491        return res;
1492    case PL330_REG_FTRD:
1493        return s->manager.fault_type;
1494    case PL330_REG_DBGSTATUS:
1495        return s->debug_status;
1496    default:
1497        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "pl330: bad read offset "
1498                      TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", offset);
1499    }
1500    return 0;
1501}
1502
1503static uint64_t pl330_iomem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
1504        unsigned size)
1505{
1506    uint32_t ret = pl330_iomem_read_imp(opaque, offset);
1507    trace_pl330_iomem_read((uint32_t)offset, ret);
1508    return ret;
1509}
1510
1511static const MemoryRegionOps pl330_ops = {
1512    .read = pl330_iomem_read,
1513    .write = pl330_iomem_write,
1514    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1515    .impl = {
1516        .min_access_size = 4,
1517        .max_access_size = 4,
1518    }
1519};
1520
1521/* Controller logic and initialization */
1522
1523static void pl330_chan_reset(PL330Chan *ch)
1524{
1525    ch->src = 0;
1526    ch->dst = 0;
1527    ch->pc = 0;
1528    ch->state = pl330_chan_stopped;
1529    ch->watchdog_timer = 0;
1530    ch->stall = 0;
1531    ch->control = 0;
1532    ch->status = 0;
1533    ch->fault_type = 0;
1534}
1535
1536static void pl330_reset(DeviceState *d)
1537{
1538    int i;
1539    PL330State *s = PL330(d);
1540
1541    s->inten = 0;
1542    s->int_status = 0;
1543    s->ev_status = 0;
1544    s->debug_status = 0;
1545    s->num_faulting = 0;
1546    s->manager.ns = s->mgr_ns_at_rst;
1547    pl330_fifo_reset(&s->fifo);
1548    pl330_queue_reset(&s->read_queue);
1549    pl330_queue_reset(&s->write_queue);
1550
1551    for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1552        pl330_chan_reset(&s->chan[i]);
1553    }
1554    for (i = 0; i < s->num_periph_req; i++) {
1555        s->periph_busy[i] = 0;
1556    }
1557
1558    timer_del(s->timer);
1559}
1560
1561static void pl330_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1562{
1563    int i;
1564    PL330State *s = PL330(dev);
1565
1566    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq_abort);
1567    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &pl330_ops, s,
1568                          "dma", PL330_IOMEM_SIZE);
1569    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->iomem);
1570
1571    if (!s->mem_mr) {
1572        error_setg(errp, "'memory' link is not set");
1573        return;
1574    } else if (s->mem_mr == get_system_memory()) {
1575        /* Avoid creating new AS for system memory. */
1576        s->mem_as = &address_space_memory;
1577    } else {
1578        s->mem_as = g_new0(AddressSpace, 1);
1579        address_space_init(s->mem_as, s->mem_mr,
1580                           memory_region_name(s->mem_mr));
1581    }
1582
1583    s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, pl330_exec_cycle_timer, s);
1584
1585    s->cfg[0] = (s->mgr_ns_at_rst ? 0x4 : 0) |
1586                (s->num_periph_req > 0 ? 1 : 0) |
1587                ((s->num_chnls - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1588                ((s->num_periph_req - 1) & 0x1f) << 12 |
1589                ((s->num_events - 1) & 0x1f) << 17;
1590
1591    switch (s->i_cache_len) {
1592    case (4):
1593        s->cfg[1] |= 2;
1594        break;
1595    case (8):
1596        s->cfg[1] |= 3;
1597        break;
1598    case (16):
1599        s->cfg[1] |= 4;
1600        break;
1601    case (32):
1602        s->cfg[1] |= 5;
1603        break;
1604    default:
1605        error_setg(errp, "Bad value for i-cache_len property: %" PRIx8,
1606                   s->i_cache_len);
1607        return;
1608    }
1609    s->cfg[1] |= ((s->num_i_cache_lines - 1) & 0xf) << 4;
1610
1611    s->chan = g_new0(PL330Chan, s->num_chnls);
1612    s->hi_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1613    s->lo_seqn = g_new0(uint8_t, s->num_chnls);
1614    for (i = 0; i < s->num_chnls; i++) {
1615        s->chan[i].parent = s;
1616        s->chan[i].tag = (uint8_t)i;
1617    }
1618    s->manager.parent = s;
1619    s->manager.tag = s->num_chnls;
1620    s->manager.is_manager = true;
1621
1622    s->irq = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->num_events);
1623    for (i = 0; i < s->num_events; i++) {
1624        sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->irq[i]);
1625    }
1626
1627    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, pl330_dma_stop_irq, PL330_PERIPH_NUM);
1628
1629    switch (s->data_width) {
1630    case (32):
1631        s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x2;
1632        break;
1633    case (64):
1634        s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x3;
1635        break;
1636    case (128):
1637        s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= 0x4;
1638        break;
1639    default:
1640        error_setg(errp, "Bad value for data_width property: %" PRIx8,
1641                   s->data_width);
1642        return;
1643    }
1644
1645    s->cfg[CFG_CRD] |= ((s->wr_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 4 |
1646                    ((s->wr_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 8 |
1647                    ((s->rd_cap - 1) & 0x7) << 12 |
1648                    ((s->rd_q_dep - 1) & 0xf) << 16 |
1649                    ((s->data_buffer_dep - 1) & 0x1ff) << 20;
1650
1651    pl330_queue_init(&s->read_queue, s->rd_q_dep, s);
1652    pl330_queue_init(&s->write_queue, s->wr_q_dep, s);
1653    pl330_fifo_init(&s->fifo, s->data_width / 4 * s->data_buffer_dep);
1654}
1655
1656static Property pl330_properties[] = {
1657    /* CR0 */
1658    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_chnls", PL330State, num_chnls, 8),
1659    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_periph_req", PL330State, num_periph_req, 4),
1660    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_events", PL330State, num_events, 16),
1661    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("mgr_ns_at_rst", PL330State, mgr_ns_at_rst, 0),
1662    /* CR1 */
1663    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("i-cache_len", PL330State, i_cache_len, 4),
1664    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num_i-cache_lines", PL330State, num_i_cache_lines, 8),
1665    /* CR2-4 */
1666    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("boot_addr", PL330State, cfg[CFG_BOOT_ADDR], 0),
1667    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("INS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_INS], 0),
1668    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("PNS", PL330State, cfg[CFG_PNS], 0),
1669    /* CRD */
1670    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("data_width", PL330State, data_width, 64),
1671    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_cap", PL330State, wr_cap, 8),
1672    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("wr_q_dep", PL330State, wr_q_dep, 16),
1673    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_cap", PL330State, rd_cap, 8),
1674    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("rd_q_dep", PL330State, rd_q_dep, 16),
1675    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("data_buffer_dep", PL330State, data_buffer_dep, 256),
1676
1677    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memory", PL330State, mem_mr,
1678                     TYPE_MEMORY_REGION, MemoryRegion *),
1679
1680    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1681};
1682
1683static void pl330_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1684{
1685    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1686
1687    dc->realize = pl330_realize;
1688    dc->reset = pl330_reset;
1689    device_class_set_props(dc, pl330_properties);
1690    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pl330;
1691}
1692
1693static const TypeInfo pl330_type_info = {
1694    .name           = TYPE_PL330,
1695    .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1696    .instance_size  = sizeof(PL330State),
1697    .class_init      = pl330_class_init,
1698};
1699
1700static void pl330_register_types(void)
1701{
1702    type_register_static(&pl330_type_info);
1703}
1704
1705type_init(pl330_register_types)
1706