qemu/include/hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h
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   1/*
   2 * TCG CPU-specific operations
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2021 SUSE LLC
   5 *
   6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef TCG_CPU_OPS_H
  11#define TCG_CPU_OPS_H
  12
  13#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
  14
  15struct TCGCPUOps {
  16    /**
  17     * @initialize: Initalize TCG state
  18     *
  19     * Called when the first CPU is realized.
  20     */
  21    void (*initialize)(void);
  22    /**
  23     * @synchronize_from_tb: Synchronize state from a TCG #TranslationBlock
  24     *
  25     * This is called when we abandon execution of a TB before starting it,
  26     * and must set all parts of the CPU state which the previous TB in the
  27     * chain may not have updated.
  28     * By default, when this is NULL, a call is made to @set_pc(tb->pc).
  29     *
  30     * If more state needs to be restored, the target must implement a
  31     * function to restore all the state, and register it here.
  32     */
  33    void (*synchronize_from_tb)(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb);
  34    /** @cpu_exec_enter: Callback for cpu_exec preparation */
  35    void (*cpu_exec_enter)(CPUState *cpu);
  36    /** @cpu_exec_exit: Callback for cpu_exec cleanup */
  37    void (*cpu_exec_exit)(CPUState *cpu);
  38    /** @debug_excp_handler: Callback for handling debug exceptions */
  39    void (*debug_excp_handler)(CPUState *cpu);
  40
  41#ifdef NEED_CPU_H
  42#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && defined(TARGET_I386)
  43    /**
  44     * @fake_user_interrupt: Callback for 'fake exception' handling.
  45     *
  46     * Simulate 'fake exception' which will be handled outside the
  47     * cpu execution loop (hack for x86 user mode).
  48     */
  49    void (*fake_user_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu);
  50#else
  51    /**
  52     * @do_interrupt: Callback for interrupt handling.
  53     */
  54    void (*do_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu);
  55#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY || !TARGET_I386 */
  56#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
  57    /** @cpu_exec_interrupt: Callback for processing interrupts in cpu_exec */
  58    bool (*cpu_exec_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu, int interrupt_request);
  59    /**
  60     * @tlb_fill: Handle a softmmu tlb miss
  61     *
  62     * If the access is valid, call tlb_set_page and return true;
  63     * if the access is invalid and probe is true, return false;
  64     * otherwise raise an exception and do not return.
  65     */
  66    bool (*tlb_fill)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
  67                     MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
  68                     bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
  69    /**
  70     * @do_transaction_failed: Callback for handling failed memory transactions
  71     * (ie bus faults or external aborts; not MMU faults)
  72     */
  73    void (*do_transaction_failed)(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr physaddr, vaddr addr,
  74                                  unsigned size, MMUAccessType access_type,
  75                                  int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
  76                                  MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
  77    /**
  78     * @do_unaligned_access: Callback for unaligned access handling
  79     * The callback must exit via raising an exception.
  80     */
  81    G_NORETURN void (*do_unaligned_access)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
  82                                           MMUAccessType access_type,
  83                                           int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
  84
  85    /**
  86     * @adjust_watchpoint_address: hack for cpu_check_watchpoint used by ARM
  87     */
  88    vaddr (*adjust_watchpoint_address)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, int len);
  89
  90    /**
  91     * @debug_check_watchpoint: return true if the architectural
  92     * watchpoint whose address has matched should really fire, used by ARM
  93     * and RISC-V
  94     */
  95    bool (*debug_check_watchpoint)(CPUState *cpu, CPUWatchpoint *wp);
  96
  97    /**
  98     * @debug_check_breakpoint: return true if the architectural
  99     * breakpoint whose PC has matched should really fire.
 100     */
 101    bool (*debug_check_breakpoint)(CPUState *cpu);
 102
 103    /**
 104     * @io_recompile_replay_branch: Callback for cpu_io_recompile.
 105     *
 106     * The cpu has been stopped, and cpu_restore_state_from_tb has been
 107     * called.  If the faulting instruction is in a delay slot, and the
 108     * target architecture requires re-execution of the branch, then
 109     * adjust the cpu state as required and return true.
 110     */
 111    bool (*io_recompile_replay_branch)(CPUState *cpu,
 112                                       const TranslationBlock *tb);
 113#else
 114    /**
 115     * record_sigsegv:
 116     * @cpu: cpu context
 117     * @addr: faulting guest address
 118     * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
 119     * @maperr: true for invalid page, false for permission fault
 120     * @ra: host pc for unwinding
 121     *
 122     * We are about to raise SIGSEGV with si_code set for @maperr,
 123     * and si_addr set for @addr.  Record anything further needed
 124     * for the signal ucontext_t.
 125     *
 126     * If the emulated kernel does not provide anything to the signal
 127     * handler with anything besides the user context registers, and
 128     * the siginfo_t, then this hook need do nothing and may be omitted.
 129     * Otherwise, record the data and return; the caller will raise
 130     * the signal, unwind the cpu state, and return to the main loop.
 131     *
 132     * If it is simpler to re-use the sysemu tlb_fill code, @ra is provided
 133     * so that a "normal" cpu exception can be raised.  In this case,
 134     * the signal must be raised by the architecture cpu_loop.
 135     */
 136    void (*record_sigsegv)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
 137                           MMUAccessType access_type,
 138                           bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
 139    /**
 140     * record_sigbus:
 141     * @cpu: cpu context
 142     * @addr: misaligned guest address
 143     * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
 144     * @ra: host pc for unwinding
 145     *
 146     * We are about to raise SIGBUS with si_code BUS_ADRALN,
 147     * and si_addr set for @addr.  Record anything further needed
 148     * for the signal ucontext_t.
 149     *
 150     * If the emulated kernel does not provide the signal handler with
 151     * anything besides the user context registers, and the siginfo_t,
 152     * then this hook need do nothing and may be omitted.
 153     * Otherwise, record the data and return; the caller will raise
 154     * the signal, unwind the cpu state, and return to the main loop.
 155     *
 156     * If it is simpler to re-use the sysemu do_unaligned_access code,
 157     * @ra is provided so that a "normal" cpu exception can be raised.
 158     * In this case, the signal must be raised by the architecture cpu_loop.
 159     */
 160    void (*record_sigbus)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
 161                          MMUAccessType access_type, uintptr_t ra);
 162#endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
 163#endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
 164
 165};
 166
 167#endif /* TCG_CPU_OPS_H */
 168