qemu/linux-user/mips/cpu_loop.c
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   1/*
   2 *  qemu user cpu loop
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *  (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19
  20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  21#include "qemu.h"
  22#include "user-internals.h"
  23#include "cpu_loop-common.h"
  24#include "signal-common.h"
  25#include "elf.h"
  26#include "internal.h"
  27#include "fpu_helper.h"
  28
  29# ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
  30#  define MIPS_SYSCALL_NUMBER_UNUSED -1
  31static const int8_t mips_syscall_args[] = {
  32#include "syscall-args-o32.c.inc"
  33};
  34# endif /* O32 */
  35
  36/* Break codes */
  37enum {
  38    BRK_OVERFLOW = 6,
  39    BRK_DIVZERO = 7
  40};
  41
  42static void do_tr_or_bp(CPUMIPSState *env, unsigned int code, bool trap)
  43{
  44    target_ulong pc = env->active_tc.PC;
  45
  46    switch (code) {
  47    case BRK_OVERFLOW:
  48        force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, TARGET_FPE_INTOVF, pc);
  49        break;
  50    case BRK_DIVZERO:
  51        force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, TARGET_FPE_INTDIV, pc);
  52        break;
  53    default:
  54        if (trap) {
  55            force_sig(TARGET_SIGTRAP);
  56        } else {
  57            force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT, pc);
  58        }
  59        break;
  60    }
  61}
  62
  63void cpu_loop(CPUMIPSState *env)
  64{
  65    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
  66    int trapnr, si_code;
  67    unsigned int code;
  68    abi_long ret;
  69# ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
  70    unsigned int syscall_num;
  71# endif
  72
  73    for(;;) {
  74        cpu_exec_start(cs);
  75        trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
  76        cpu_exec_end(cs);
  77        process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
  78
  79        switch(trapnr) {
  80        case EXCP_SYSCALL:
  81            env->active_tc.PC += 4;
  82# ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
  83            syscall_num = env->active_tc.gpr[2] - 4000;
  84            if (syscall_num >= sizeof(mips_syscall_args)) {
  85                /* syscall_num is larger that any defined for MIPS O32 */
  86                ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
  87            } else if (mips_syscall_args[syscall_num] ==
  88                       MIPS_SYSCALL_NUMBER_UNUSED) {
  89                /* syscall_num belongs to the range not defined for MIPS O32 */
  90                ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
  91            } else {
  92                /* syscall_num is valid */
  93                int nb_args;
  94                abi_ulong sp_reg;
  95                abi_ulong arg5 = 0, arg6 = 0, arg7 = 0, arg8 = 0;
  96
  97                nb_args = mips_syscall_args[syscall_num];
  98                sp_reg = env->active_tc.gpr[29];
  99                switch (nb_args) {
 100                /* these arguments are taken from the stack */
 101                case 8:
 102                    if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg8, sp_reg + 28)) != 0) {
 103                        goto done_syscall;
 104                    }
 105                    /* fall through */
 106                case 7:
 107                    if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg7, sp_reg + 24)) != 0) {
 108                        goto done_syscall;
 109                    }
 110                    /* fall through */
 111                case 6:
 112                    if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg6, sp_reg + 20)) != 0) {
 113                        goto done_syscall;
 114                    }
 115                    /* fall through */
 116                case 5:
 117                    if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg5, sp_reg + 16)) != 0) {
 118                        goto done_syscall;
 119                    }
 120                    /* fall through */
 121                default:
 122                    break;
 123                }
 124                ret = do_syscall(env, env->active_tc.gpr[2],
 125                                 env->active_tc.gpr[4],
 126                                 env->active_tc.gpr[5],
 127                                 env->active_tc.gpr[6],
 128                                 env->active_tc.gpr[7],
 129                                 arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8);
 130            }
 131done_syscall:
 132# else
 133            ret = do_syscall(env, env->active_tc.gpr[2],
 134                             env->active_tc.gpr[4], env->active_tc.gpr[5],
 135                             env->active_tc.gpr[6], env->active_tc.gpr[7],
 136                             env->active_tc.gpr[8], env->active_tc.gpr[9],
 137                             env->active_tc.gpr[10], env->active_tc.gpr[11]);
 138# endif /* O32 */
 139            if (ret == -QEMU_ERESTARTSYS) {
 140                env->active_tc.PC -= 4;
 141                break;
 142            }
 143            if (ret == -QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
 144                /* Returning from a successful sigreturn syscall.
 145                   Avoid clobbering register state.  */
 146                break;
 147            }
 148            if ((abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)-1133) {
 149                env->active_tc.gpr[7] = 1; /* error flag */
 150                ret = -ret;
 151            } else {
 152                env->active_tc.gpr[7] = 0; /* error flag */
 153            }
 154            env->active_tc.gpr[2] = ret;
 155            break;
 156        case EXCP_CpU:
 157        case EXCP_RI:
 158        case EXCP_DSPDIS:
 159            force_sig(TARGET_SIGILL);
 160            break;
 161        case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
 162            /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
 163            break;
 164        case EXCP_DEBUG:
 165            force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT,
 166                            env->active_tc.PC);
 167            break;
 168        case EXCP_FPE:
 169            si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUNK;
 170            if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INVALID) {
 171                si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTINV;
 172            } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_DIV0) {
 173                si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTDIV;
 174            } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_OVERFLOW) {
 175                si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTOVF;
 176            } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_UNDERFLOW) {
 177                si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUND;
 178            } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INEXACT) {
 179                si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTRES;
 180            }
 181            force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, si_code, env->active_tc.PC);
 182            break;
 183
 184        /* The code below was inspired by the MIPS Linux kernel trap
 185         * handling code in arch/mips/kernel/traps.c.
 186         */
 187        case EXCP_BREAK:
 188            /*
 189             * As described in the original Linux kernel code, the below
 190             * checks on 'code' are to work around an old assembly bug.
 191             */
 192            code = env->error_code;
 193            if (code >= (1 << 10)) {
 194                code >>= 10;
 195            }
 196            do_tr_or_bp(env, code, false);
 197            break;
 198        case EXCP_TRAP:
 199            do_tr_or_bp(env, env->error_code, true);
 200            break;
 201        case EXCP_ATOMIC:
 202            cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
 203            break;
 204        default:
 205            EXCP_DUMP(env, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", trapnr);
 206            abort();
 207        }
 208        process_pending_signals(env);
 209    }
 210}
 211
 212void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
 213{
 214    CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
 215    TaskState *ts = cpu->opaque;
 216    struct image_info *info = ts->info;
 217    int i;
 218
 219    struct mode_req {
 220        bool single;
 221        bool soft;
 222        bool fr1;
 223        bool frdefault;
 224        bool fre;
 225    };
 226
 227    static const struct mode_req fpu_reqs[] = {
 228        [MIPS_ABI_FP_ANY]    = { true,  true,  true,  true,  true  },
 229        [MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE] = { false, false, false, true,  true  },
 230        [MIPS_ABI_FP_SINGLE] = { true,  false, false, false, false },
 231        [MIPS_ABI_FP_SOFT]   = { false, true,  false, false, false },
 232        [MIPS_ABI_FP_OLD_64] = { false, false, false, false, false },
 233        [MIPS_ABI_FP_XX]     = { false, false, true,  true,  true  },
 234        [MIPS_ABI_FP_64]     = { false, false, true,  false, false },
 235        [MIPS_ABI_FP_64A]    = { false, false, true,  false, true  }
 236    };
 237
 238    /*
 239     * Mode requirements when .MIPS.abiflags is not present in the ELF.
 240     * Not present means that everything is acceptable except FR1.
 241     */
 242    static struct mode_req none_req = { true, true, false, true, true };
 243
 244    struct mode_req prog_req;
 245    struct mode_req interp_req;
 246
 247    for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 248        env->active_tc.gpr[i] = regs->regs[i];
 249    }
 250    env->active_tc.PC = regs->cp0_epc & ~(target_ulong)1;
 251    if (regs->cp0_epc & 1) {
 252        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
 253    }
 254
 255#ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
 256# define MAX_FP_ABI MIPS_ABI_FP_64A
 257#else
 258# define MAX_FP_ABI MIPS_ABI_FP_SOFT
 259#endif
 260     if ((info->fp_abi > MAX_FP_ABI && info->fp_abi != MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN)
 261        || (info->interp_fp_abi > MAX_FP_ABI &&
 262            info->interp_fp_abi != MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN)) {
 263        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unexpected FPU mode\n");
 264        exit(1);
 265    }
 266
 267    prog_req = (info->fp_abi == MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN) ? none_req
 268                                            : fpu_reqs[info->fp_abi];
 269    interp_req = (info->interp_fp_abi == MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN) ? none_req
 270                                            : fpu_reqs[info->interp_fp_abi];
 271
 272    prog_req.single &= interp_req.single;
 273    prog_req.soft &= interp_req.soft;
 274    prog_req.fr1 &= interp_req.fr1;
 275    prog_req.frdefault &= interp_req.frdefault;
 276    prog_req.fre &= interp_req.fre;
 277
 278    bool cpu_has_mips_r2_r6 = env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R2 ||
 279                              env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6;
 280
 281    if (prog_req.fre && !prog_req.frdefault && !prog_req.fr1) {
 282        env->CP0_Config5 |= (1 << CP0C5_FRE);
 283        if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_FREP)) {
 284            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FRE;
 285        }
 286    } else if ((prog_req.fr1 && prog_req.frdefault) ||
 287         (prog_req.single && !prog_req.frdefault)) {
 288        if ((env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64)
 289            && cpu_has_mips_r2_r6) || prog_req.fr1) {
 290            env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_FR);
 291            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
 292        }
 293    } else  if (!prog_req.fre && !prog_req.frdefault &&
 294          !prog_req.fr1 && !prog_req.single && !prog_req.soft) {
 295        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Can't find a matching FPU mode\n");
 296        exit(1);
 297    }
 298
 299    if (env->insn_flags & ISA_NANOMIPS32) {
 300        return;
 301    }
 302    if (((info->elf_flags & EF_MIPS_NAN2008) != 0) !=
 303        ((env->active_fpu.fcr31 & (1 << FCR31_NAN2008)) != 0)) {
 304        if ((env->active_fpu.fcr31_rw_bitmask &
 305              (1 << FCR31_NAN2008)) == 0) {
 306            fprintf(stderr, "ELF binary's NaN mode not supported by CPU\n");
 307            exit(1);
 308        }
 309        if ((info->elf_flags & EF_MIPS_NAN2008) != 0) {
 310            env->active_fpu.fcr31 |= (1 << FCR31_NAN2008);
 311        } else {
 312            env->active_fpu.fcr31 &= ~(1 << FCR31_NAN2008);
 313        }
 314        restore_snan_bit_mode(env);
 315    }
 316}
 317