qemu/target/i386/hvf/x86_task.c
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   1// This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   2// License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
   3// may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
   4// 
   5// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   6// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   7// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   8// GNU General Public License for more details.
   9#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  10#include "panic.h"
  11#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  12
  13#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
  14#include "hvf-i386.h"
  15#include "vmcs.h"
  16#include "vmx.h"
  17#include "x86.h"
  18#include "x86_descr.h"
  19#include "x86_mmu.h"
  20#include "x86_decode.h"
  21#include "x86_emu.h"
  22#include "x86_task.h"
  23#include "x86hvf.h"
  24
  25#include <Hypervisor/hv.h>
  26#include <Hypervisor/hv_vmx.h>
  27
  28#include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
  29#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  30#include "qemu/accel.h"
  31#include "target/i386/cpu.h"
  32
  33// TODO: taskswitch handling
  34static void save_state_to_tss32(CPUState *cpu, struct x86_tss_segment32 *tss)
  35{
  36    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
  37    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
  38
  39    /* CR3 and ldt selector are not saved intentionally */
  40    tss->eip = (uint32_t)env->eip;
  41    tss->eflags = (uint32_t)env->eflags;
  42    tss->eax = EAX(env);
  43    tss->ecx = ECX(env);
  44    tss->edx = EDX(env);
  45    tss->ebx = EBX(env);
  46    tss->esp = ESP(env);
  47    tss->ebp = EBP(env);
  48    tss->esi = ESI(env);
  49    tss->edi = EDI(env);
  50
  51    tss->es = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_ES).sel;
  52    tss->cs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_CS).sel;
  53    tss->ss = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_SS).sel;
  54    tss->ds = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_DS).sel;
  55    tss->fs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_FS).sel;
  56    tss->gs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_GS).sel;
  57}
  58
  59static void load_state_from_tss32(CPUState *cpu, struct x86_tss_segment32 *tss)
  60{
  61    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
  62    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
  63
  64    wvmcs(cpu->hvf->fd, VMCS_GUEST_CR3, tss->cr3);
  65
  66    env->eip = tss->eip;
  67    env->eflags = tss->eflags | 2;
  68
  69    /* General purpose registers */
  70    RAX(env) = tss->eax;
  71    RCX(env) = tss->ecx;
  72    RDX(env) = tss->edx;
  73    RBX(env) = tss->ebx;
  74    RSP(env) = tss->esp;
  75    RBP(env) = tss->ebp;
  76    RSI(env) = tss->esi;
  77    RDI(env) = tss->edi;
  78
  79    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ldt}}, R_LDTR);
  80    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->es}}, R_ES);
  81    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->cs}}, R_CS);
  82    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ss}}, R_SS);
  83    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->ds}}, R_DS);
  84    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->fs}}, R_FS);
  85    vmx_write_segment_selector(cpu, (x68_segment_selector){{tss->gs}}, R_GS);
  86}
  87
  88static int task_switch_32(CPUState *cpu, x68_segment_selector tss_sel, x68_segment_selector old_tss_sel,
  89                          uint64_t old_tss_base, struct x86_segment_descriptor *new_desc)
  90{
  91    struct x86_tss_segment32 tss_seg;
  92    uint32_t new_tss_base = x86_segment_base(new_desc);
  93    uint32_t eip_offset = offsetof(struct x86_tss_segment32, eip);
  94    uint32_t ldt_sel_offset = offsetof(struct x86_tss_segment32, ldt);
  95
  96    vmx_read_mem(cpu, &tss_seg, old_tss_base, sizeof(tss_seg));
  97    save_state_to_tss32(cpu, &tss_seg);
  98
  99    vmx_write_mem(cpu, old_tss_base + eip_offset, &tss_seg.eip, ldt_sel_offset - eip_offset);
 100    vmx_read_mem(cpu, &tss_seg, new_tss_base, sizeof(tss_seg));
 101
 102    if (old_tss_sel.sel != 0xffff) {
 103        tss_seg.prev_tss = old_tss_sel.sel;
 104
 105        vmx_write_mem(cpu, new_tss_base, &tss_seg.prev_tss, sizeof(tss_seg.prev_tss));
 106    }
 107    load_state_from_tss32(cpu, &tss_seg);
 108    return 0;
 109}
 110
 111void vmx_handle_task_switch(CPUState *cpu, x68_segment_selector tss_sel, int reason, bool gate_valid, uint8_t gate, uint64_t gate_type)
 112{
 113    uint64_t rip = rreg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_X86_RIP);
 114    if (!gate_valid || (gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_HWEXCEPTION &&
 115                        gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_HWINTR &&
 116                        gate_type != VMCS_INTR_T_NMI)) {
 117        int ins_len = rvmcs(cpu->hvf->fd, VMCS_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LENGTH);
 118        macvm_set_rip(cpu, rip + ins_len);
 119        return;
 120    }
 121
 122    load_regs(cpu);
 123
 124    struct x86_segment_descriptor curr_tss_desc, next_tss_desc;
 125    int ret;
 126    x68_segment_selector old_tss_sel = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_TR);
 127    uint64_t old_tss_base = vmx_read_segment_base(cpu, R_TR);
 128    uint32_t desc_limit;
 129    struct x86_call_gate task_gate_desc;
 130    struct vmx_segment vmx_seg;
 131
 132    X86CPU *x86_cpu = X86_CPU(cpu);
 133    CPUX86State *env = &x86_cpu->env;
 134
 135    x86_read_segment_descriptor(cpu, &next_tss_desc, tss_sel);
 136    x86_read_segment_descriptor(cpu, &curr_tss_desc, old_tss_sel);
 137
 138    if (reason == TSR_IDT_GATE && gate_valid) {
 139        int dpl;
 140
 141        ret = x86_read_call_gate(cpu, &task_gate_desc, gate);
 142
 143        dpl = task_gate_desc.dpl;
 144        x68_segment_selector cs = vmx_read_segment_selector(cpu, R_CS);
 145        if (tss_sel.rpl > dpl || cs.rpl > dpl)
 146            ;//DPRINTF("emulate_gp");
 147    }
 148
 149    desc_limit = x86_segment_limit(&next_tss_desc);
 150    if (!next_tss_desc.p || ((desc_limit < 0x67 && (next_tss_desc.type & 8)) || desc_limit < 0x2b)) {
 151        VM_PANIC("emulate_ts");
 152    }
 153
 154    if (reason == TSR_IRET || reason == TSR_JMP) {
 155        curr_tss_desc.type &= ~(1 << 1); /* clear busy flag */
 156        x86_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &curr_tss_desc, old_tss_sel);
 157    }
 158
 159    if (reason == TSR_IRET)
 160        env->eflags &= ~NT_MASK;
 161
 162    if (reason != TSR_CALL && reason != TSR_IDT_GATE)
 163        old_tss_sel.sel = 0xffff;
 164
 165    if (reason != TSR_IRET) {
 166        next_tss_desc.type |= (1 << 1); /* set busy flag */
 167        x86_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &next_tss_desc, tss_sel);
 168    }
 169
 170    if (next_tss_desc.type & 8)
 171        ret = task_switch_32(cpu, tss_sel, old_tss_sel, old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc);
 172    else
 173        //ret = task_switch_16(cpu, tss_sel, old_tss_sel, old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc);
 174        VM_PANIC("task_switch_16");
 175
 176    macvm_set_cr0(cpu->hvf->fd, rvmcs(cpu->hvf->fd, VMCS_GUEST_CR0) |
 177                                CR0_TS_MASK);
 178    x86_segment_descriptor_to_vmx(cpu, tss_sel, &next_tss_desc, &vmx_seg);
 179    vmx_write_segment_descriptor(cpu, &vmx_seg, R_TR);
 180
 181    store_regs(cpu);
 182
 183    hv_vcpu_invalidate_tlb(cpu->hvf->fd);
 184}
 185