qemu/tests/qtest/device-plug-test.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU device plug/unplug handling
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat Inc.
   5 *
   6 * Authors:
   7 *  David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
   8 *
   9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11 */
  12
  13#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  14#include "libqtest.h"
  15#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
  16#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
  17
  18static void device_del(QTestState *qtest, const char *id)
  19{
  20    QDict *resp;
  21
  22    resp = qtest_qmp(qtest,
  23                     "{'execute': 'device_del', 'arguments': { 'id': %s } }", id);
  24
  25    g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
  26    qobject_unref(resp);
  27}
  28
  29static void system_reset(QTestState *qtest)
  30{
  31    QDict *resp;
  32
  33    resp = qtest_qmp(qtest, "{'execute': 'system_reset'}");
  34    g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
  35    qobject_unref(resp);
  36}
  37
  38static void wait_device_deleted_event(QTestState *qtest, const char *id)
  39{
  40    QDict *resp, *data;
  41    QString *qstr;
  42
  43    /*
  44     * Other devices might get removed along with the removed device. Skip
  45     * these. The device of interest will be the last one.
  46     */
  47    for (;;) {
  48        resp = qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref(qtest, "DEVICE_DELETED");
  49        data = qdict_get_qdict(resp, "data");
  50        if (!data || !qdict_get(data, "device")) {
  51            qobject_unref(resp);
  52            continue;
  53        }
  54        qstr = qobject_to(QString, qdict_get(data, "device"));
  55        g_assert(qstr);
  56        if (!strcmp(qstring_get_str(qstr), id)) {
  57            qobject_unref(resp);
  58            break;
  59        }
  60        qobject_unref(resp);
  61    }
  62}
  63
  64static void test_pci_unplug_request(void)
  65{
  66    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
  67    const char *machine_addition = "";
  68
  69    if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
  70        machine_addition = "-machine pc";
  71    }
  72
  73    QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf("%s -device virtio-mouse-pci,id=dev0",
  74                                    machine_addition);
  75
  76    /*
  77     * Request device removal. As the guest is not running, the request won't
  78     * be processed. However during system reset, the removal will be
  79     * handled, removing the device.
  80     */
  81    device_del(qtest, "dev0");
  82    system_reset(qtest);
  83    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
  84
  85    qtest_quit(qtest);
  86}
  87
  88static void test_pci_unplug_json_request(void)
  89{
  90    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
  91    const char *machine_addition = "";
  92
  93    if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
  94        machine_addition = "-machine pc";
  95    }
  96
  97    QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf(
  98        "%s -device '{\"driver\": \"virtio-mouse-pci\", \"id\": \"dev0\"}'",
  99        machine_addition);
 100
 101    /*
 102     * Request device removal. As the guest is not running, the request won't
 103     * be processed. However during system reset, the removal will be
 104     * handled, removing the device.
 105     */
 106    device_del(qtest, "dev0");
 107    system_reset(qtest);
 108    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
 109
 110    qtest_quit(qtest);
 111}
 112
 113static void test_ccw_unplug(void)
 114{
 115    QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-balloon-ccw,id=dev0");
 116
 117    device_del(qtest, "dev0");
 118    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
 119
 120    qtest_quit(qtest);
 121}
 122
 123static void test_spapr_cpu_unplug_request(void)
 124{
 125    QTestState *qtest;
 126
 127    qtest = qtest_initf("-cpu power9_v2.0 -smp 1,maxcpus=2 "
 128                        "-device power9_v2.0-spapr-cpu-core,core-id=1,id=dev0");
 129
 130    /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
 131    device_del(qtest, "dev0");
 132    system_reset(qtest);
 133    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
 134
 135    qtest_quit(qtest);
 136}
 137
 138static void test_spapr_memory_unplug_request(void)
 139{
 140    QTestState *qtest;
 141
 142    qtest = qtest_initf("-m 256M,slots=1,maxmem=768M "
 143                        "-object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=512M "
 144                        "-device pc-dimm,id=dev0,memdev=mem0");
 145
 146    /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
 147    device_del(qtest, "dev0");
 148    system_reset(qtest);
 149    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
 150
 151    qtest_quit(qtest);
 152}
 153
 154static void test_spapr_phb_unplug_request(void)
 155{
 156    QTestState *qtest;
 157
 158    qtest = qtest_initf("-device spapr-pci-host-bridge,index=1,id=dev0");
 159
 160    /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
 161    device_del(qtest, "dev0");
 162    system_reset(qtest);
 163    wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
 164
 165    qtest_quit(qtest);
 166}
 167
 168int main(int argc, char **argv)
 169{
 170    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
 171
 172    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 173
 174    /*
 175     * We need a system that will process unplug requests during system resets
 176     * and does not do PCI surprise removal. This holds for x86 ACPI,
 177     * s390x and spapr.
 178     */
 179    qtest_add_func("/device-plug/pci-unplug-request",
 180                   test_pci_unplug_request);
 181    qtest_add_func("/device-plug/pci-unplug-json-request",
 182                   test_pci_unplug_json_request);
 183
 184    if (!strcmp(arch, "s390x")) {
 185        qtest_add_func("/device-plug/ccw-unplug",
 186                       test_ccw_unplug);
 187    }
 188
 189    if (!strcmp(arch, "ppc64")) {
 190        qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-cpu-unplug-request",
 191                       test_spapr_cpu_unplug_request);
 192        qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-memory-unplug-request",
 193                       test_spapr_memory_unplug_request);
 194        qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-phb-unplug-request",
 195                       test_spapr_phb_unplug_request);
 196    }
 197
 198    return g_test_run();
 199}
 200