qemu/tests/unit/test-io-channel-socket.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU I/O channel sockets test
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "io/channel-socket.h"
  23#include "io/channel-util.h"
  24#include "io-channel-helpers.h"
  25#include "socket-helpers.h"
  26#include "qapi/error.h"
  27#include "qemu/module.h"
  28#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  29
  30
  31static void test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(QIOChannel *src,
  32                                            QIOChannel *dst)
  33{
  34    int buflen = 64 * 1024;
  35
  36    /*
  37     * Make the socket buffers small so that we see
  38     * the effects of partial reads/writes
  39     */
  40    setsockopt(((QIOChannelSocket *)src)->fd,
  41               SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
  42               (char *)&buflen,
  43               sizeof(buflen));
  44
  45    setsockopt(((QIOChannelSocket *)dst)->fd,
  46               SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
  47               (char *)&buflen,
  48               sizeof(buflen));
  49}
  50
  51
  52static void test_io_channel_setup_sync(SocketAddress *listen_addr,
  53                                       SocketAddress *connect_addr,
  54                                       QIOChannel **srv,
  55                                       QIOChannel **src,
  56                                       QIOChannel **dst)
  57{
  58    QIOChannelSocket *lioc;
  59
  60    lioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
  61    qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(lioc, listen_addr, 1, &error_abort);
  62
  63    if (listen_addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET) {
  64        SocketAddress *laddr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(
  65            lioc, &error_abort);
  66
  67        g_free(connect_addr->u.inet.port);
  68        connect_addr->u.inet.port = g_strdup(laddr->u.inet.port);
  69
  70        qapi_free_SocketAddress(laddr);
  71    }
  72
  73    *src = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_new());
  74    qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(
  75        QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(*src), connect_addr, &error_abort);
  76    qio_channel_set_delay(*src, false);
  77
  78    qio_channel_wait(QIO_CHANNEL(lioc), G_IO_IN);
  79    *dst = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_accept(lioc, &error_abort));
  80    g_assert(*dst);
  81
  82    test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(*src, *dst);
  83
  84    *srv = QIO_CHANNEL(lioc);
  85}
  86
  87
  88struct TestIOChannelData {
  89    bool err;
  90    GMainLoop *loop;
  91};
  92
  93
  94static void test_io_channel_complete(QIOTask *task,
  95                                     gpointer opaque)
  96{
  97    struct TestIOChannelData *data = opaque;
  98    data->err = qio_task_propagate_error(task, NULL);
  99    g_main_loop_quit(data->loop);
 100}
 101
 102
 103static void test_io_channel_setup_async(SocketAddress *listen_addr,
 104                                        SocketAddress *connect_addr,
 105                                        QIOChannel **srv,
 106                                        QIOChannel **src,
 107                                        QIOChannel **dst)
 108{
 109    QIOChannelSocket *lioc;
 110    struct TestIOChannelData data;
 111
 112    data.loop = g_main_loop_new(g_main_context_default(),
 113                                TRUE);
 114
 115    lioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
 116    qio_channel_socket_listen_async(
 117        lioc, listen_addr, 1,
 118        test_io_channel_complete, &data, NULL, NULL);
 119
 120    g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
 121    g_main_context_iteration(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
 122
 123    g_assert(!data.err);
 124
 125    if (listen_addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET) {
 126        SocketAddress *laddr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(
 127            lioc, &error_abort);
 128
 129        g_free(connect_addr->u.inet.port);
 130        connect_addr->u.inet.port = g_strdup(laddr->u.inet.port);
 131
 132        qapi_free_SocketAddress(laddr);
 133    }
 134
 135    *src = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_new());
 136
 137    qio_channel_socket_connect_async(
 138        QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(*src), connect_addr,
 139        test_io_channel_complete, &data, NULL, NULL);
 140
 141    g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
 142    g_main_context_iteration(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
 143
 144    g_assert(!data.err);
 145
 146    qio_channel_wait(QIO_CHANNEL(lioc), G_IO_IN);
 147    *dst = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_accept(lioc, &error_abort));
 148    g_assert(*dst);
 149
 150    qio_channel_set_delay(*src, false);
 151    test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(*src, *dst);
 152
 153    *srv = QIO_CHANNEL(lioc);
 154
 155    g_main_loop_unref(data.loop);
 156}
 157
 158
 159static void test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(SocketAddress *addr,
 160                                               bool expectExists)
 161{
 162    if (addr->type != SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX) {
 163        return;
 164    }
 165
 166    g_assert(g_file_test(addr->u.q_unix.path,
 167                         G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS) == expectExists);
 168}
 169
 170
 171static void test_io_channel(bool async,
 172                            SocketAddress *listen_addr,
 173                            SocketAddress *connect_addr,
 174                            bool passFD)
 175{
 176    QIOChannel *src, *dst, *srv;
 177    QIOChannelTest *test;
 178    if (async) {
 179        test_io_channel_setup_async(listen_addr, connect_addr,
 180                                    &srv, &src, &dst);
 181
 182        g_assert(!passFD ||
 183                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 184        g_assert(!passFD ||
 185                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 186        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 187        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 188
 189        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 190
 191        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 192        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true, src, dst);
 193        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 194
 195        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 196
 197        /* unref without close, to ensure finalize() cleans up */
 198
 199        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 200        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 201        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 202
 203        object_unref(OBJECT(srv));
 204        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, false);
 205
 206        test_io_channel_setup_async(listen_addr, connect_addr,
 207                                    &srv, &src, &dst);
 208
 209        g_assert(!passFD ||
 210                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 211        g_assert(!passFD ||
 212                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 213        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 214        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 215
 216        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 217        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false, src, dst);
 218        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 219
 220        /* close before unref, to ensure finalize copes with already closed */
 221
 222        qio_channel_close(src, &error_abort);
 223        qio_channel_close(dst, &error_abort);
 224        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 225
 226        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 227        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 228        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 229
 230        qio_channel_close(srv, &error_abort);
 231        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, false);
 232
 233        object_unref(OBJECT(srv));
 234        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, false);
 235    } else {
 236        test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr,
 237                                   &srv, &src, &dst);
 238
 239        g_assert(!passFD ||
 240                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 241        g_assert(!passFD ||
 242                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 243        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 244        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 245
 246        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 247
 248        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 249        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true, src, dst);
 250        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 251
 252        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 253
 254        /* unref without close, to ensure finalize() cleans up */
 255
 256        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 257        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 258        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 259
 260        object_unref(OBJECT(srv));
 261        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, false);
 262
 263        test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr,
 264                                   &srv, &src, &dst);
 265
 266        g_assert(!passFD ||
 267                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 268        g_assert(!passFD ||
 269                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 270        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 271        g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_SHUTDOWN));
 272
 273        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 274        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false, src, dst);
 275        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 276
 277        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 278
 279        /* close before unref, to ensure finalize copes with already closed */
 280
 281        qio_channel_close(src, &error_abort);
 282        qio_channel_close(dst, &error_abort);
 283        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 284
 285        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 286        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 287        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, true);
 288
 289        qio_channel_close(srv, &error_abort);
 290        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, false);
 291
 292        object_unref(OBJECT(srv));
 293        test_io_channel_socket_path_exists(listen_addr, false);
 294    }
 295}
 296
 297
 298static void test_io_channel_ipv4(bool async)
 299{
 300    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 301    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 302
 303    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
 304    listen_addr->u.inet = (InetSocketAddress) {
 305        .host = g_strdup("127.0.0.1"),
 306        .port = NULL, /* Auto-select */
 307    };
 308
 309    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
 310    connect_addr->u.inet = (InetSocketAddress) {
 311        .host = g_strdup("127.0.0.1"),
 312        .port = NULL, /* Filled in later */
 313    };
 314
 315    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, false);
 316
 317    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 318    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 319}
 320
 321
 322static void test_io_channel_ipv4_sync(void)
 323{
 324    return test_io_channel_ipv4(false);
 325}
 326
 327
 328static void test_io_channel_ipv4_async(void)
 329{
 330    return test_io_channel_ipv4(true);
 331}
 332
 333
 334static void test_io_channel_ipv6(bool async)
 335{
 336    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 337    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 338
 339    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
 340    listen_addr->u.inet = (InetSocketAddress) {
 341        .host = g_strdup("::1"),
 342        .port = NULL, /* Auto-select */
 343    };
 344
 345    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET;
 346    connect_addr->u.inet = (InetSocketAddress) {
 347        .host = g_strdup("::1"),
 348        .port = NULL, /* Filled in later */
 349    };
 350
 351    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, false);
 352
 353    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 354    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 355}
 356
 357
 358static void test_io_channel_ipv6_sync(void)
 359{
 360    return test_io_channel_ipv6(false);
 361}
 362
 363
 364static void test_io_channel_ipv6_async(void)
 365{
 366    return test_io_channel_ipv6(true);
 367}
 368
 369
 370#ifndef _WIN32
 371static void test_io_channel_unix(bool async)
 372{
 373    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 374    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 375
 376#define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
 377    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
 378    listen_addr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 379
 380    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
 381    connect_addr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 382
 383    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, true);
 384
 385    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 386    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 387}
 388
 389
 390static void test_io_channel_unix_sync(void)
 391{
 392    return test_io_channel_unix(false);
 393}
 394
 395
 396static void test_io_channel_unix_async(void)
 397{
 398    return test_io_channel_unix(true);
 399}
 400
 401static void test_io_channel_unix_fd_pass(void)
 402{
 403    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 404    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 405    QIOChannel *src, *dst, *srv;
 406    int testfd;
 407    int fdsend[3];
 408    int *fdrecv = NULL;
 409    size_t nfdrecv = 0;
 410    size_t i;
 411    char bufsend[12], bufrecv[12];
 412    struct iovec iosend[1], iorecv[1];
 413
 414#define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
 415#define TEST_FILE "test-io-channel-socket.txt"
 416
 417    testfd = open(TEST_FILE, O_RDWR|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0700);
 418    g_assert(testfd != -1);
 419    fdsend[0] = testfd;
 420    fdsend[1] = testfd;
 421    fdsend[2] = testfd;
 422
 423    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
 424    listen_addr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 425
 426    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX;
 427    connect_addr->u.q_unix.path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 428
 429    test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &srv, &src, &dst);
 430
 431    memcpy(bufsend, "Hello World", G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend));
 432
 433    iosend[0].iov_base = bufsend;
 434    iosend[0].iov_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend);
 435
 436    iorecv[0].iov_base = bufrecv;
 437    iorecv[0].iov_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv);
 438
 439    g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 440    g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 441
 442    qio_channel_writev_full(src,
 443                            iosend,
 444                            G_N_ELEMENTS(iosend),
 445                            fdsend,
 446                            G_N_ELEMENTS(fdsend),
 447                            0,
 448                            &error_abort);
 449
 450    qio_channel_readv_full(dst,
 451                           iorecv,
 452                           G_N_ELEMENTS(iorecv),
 453                           &fdrecv,
 454                           &nfdrecv,
 455                           &error_abort);
 456
 457    g_assert(nfdrecv == G_N_ELEMENTS(fdsend));
 458    /* Each recvd FD should be different from sent FD */
 459    for (i = 0; i < nfdrecv; i++) {
 460        g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[i], !=, testfd);
 461    }
 462    /* Each recvd FD should be different from each other */
 463    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[0], !=, fdrecv[1]);
 464    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[0], !=, fdrecv[2]);
 465    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[1], !=, fdrecv[2]);
 466
 467    /* Check the I/O buf we sent at the same time matches */
 468    g_assert(memcmp(bufsend, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) == 0);
 469
 470    /* Write some data into the FD we received */
 471    g_assert(write(fdrecv[0], bufsend, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) ==
 472             G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend));
 473
 474    /* Read data from the original FD and make sure it matches */
 475    memset(bufrecv, 0, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv));
 476    g_assert(lseek(testfd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
 477    g_assert(read(testfd, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv)) ==
 478             G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv));
 479    g_assert(memcmp(bufsend, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) == 0);
 480
 481    object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 482    object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 483    object_unref(OBJECT(srv));
 484    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 485    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 486    unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
 487    unlink(TEST_FILE);
 488    close(testfd);
 489    for (i = 0; i < nfdrecv; i++) {
 490        close(fdrecv[i]);
 491    }
 492    g_free(fdrecv);
 493}
 494
 495static void test_io_channel_unix_listen_cleanup(void)
 496{
 497    QIOChannelSocket *ioc;
 498    struct sockaddr_un un;
 499    int sock;
 500
 501#define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
 502
 503    ioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
 504
 505    /* Manually bind ioc without calling the qio api to avoid setting
 506     * the LISTEN feature */
 507    sock = qemu_socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 508    memset(&un, 0, sizeof(un));
 509    un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
 510    snprintf(un.sun_path, sizeof(un.sun_path), "%s", TEST_SOCKET);
 511    unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
 512    bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&un, sizeof(un));
 513    ioc->fd = sock;
 514    ioc->localAddrLen = sizeof(ioc->localAddr);
 515    getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&ioc->localAddr,
 516                &ioc->localAddrLen);
 517
 518    g_assert(g_file_test(TEST_SOCKET, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS));
 519    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 520    g_assert(g_file_test(TEST_SOCKET, G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS));
 521
 522    unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
 523}
 524
 525#endif /* _WIN32 */
 526
 527
 528static void test_io_channel_ipv4_fd(void)
 529{
 530    QIOChannel *ioc;
 531    int fd = -1;
 532    struct sockaddr_in sa = {
 533        .sin_family = AF_INET,
 534        .sin_addr = {
 535            .s_addr =  htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
 536        }
 537        /* Leave port unset for auto-assign */
 538    };
 539    socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
 540
 541    fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 542    g_assert_cmpint(fd, >, -1);
 543
 544    g_assert_cmpint(bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, salen), ==, 0);
 545
 546    ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(fd, &error_abort);
 547
 548    g_assert_cmpstr(object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)),
 549                    ==,
 550                    TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET);
 551
 552    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 553}
 554
 555
 556int main(int argc, char **argv)
 557{
 558    bool has_ipv4, has_ipv6;
 559
 560    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
 561    qemu_init_main_loop(&error_abort);
 562    socket_init();
 563
 564    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 565
 566    /* We're creating actual IPv4/6 sockets, so we should
 567     * check if the host running tests actually supports
 568     * each protocol to avoid breaking tests on machines
 569     * with either IPv4 or IPv6 disabled.
 570     */
 571    if (socket_check_protocol_support(&has_ipv4, &has_ipv6) < 0) {
 572        g_printerr("socket_check_protocol_support() failed\n");
 573        goto end;
 574    }
 575
 576    if (has_ipv4) {
 577        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-sync",
 578                        test_io_channel_ipv4_sync);
 579        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-async",
 580                        test_io_channel_ipv4_async);
 581        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-fd",
 582                        test_io_channel_ipv4_fd);
 583    }
 584    if (has_ipv6) {
 585        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv6-sync",
 586                        test_io_channel_ipv6_sync);
 587        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv6-async",
 588                        test_io_channel_ipv6_async);
 589    }
 590
 591#ifndef _WIN32
 592    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-sync",
 593                    test_io_channel_unix_sync);
 594    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-async",
 595                    test_io_channel_unix_async);
 596    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-fd-pass",
 597                    test_io_channel_unix_fd_pass);
 598    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-listen-cleanup",
 599                    test_io_channel_unix_listen_cleanup);
 600#endif /* _WIN32 */
 601
 602end:
 603    return g_test_run();
 604}
 605