qemu/ui/dbus.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU DBus display
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2021 Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  25#include "qemu/cutils.h"
  26#include "qemu/dbus.h"
  27#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  28#include "qemu/option.h"
  29#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
  30#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  31#include "ui/dbus-module.h"
  32#include "ui/egl-helpers.h"
  33#include "ui/egl-context.h"
  34#include "audio/audio.h"
  35#include "audio/audio_int.h"
  36#include "qapi/error.h"
  37#include "trace.h"
  38
  39#include "dbus.h"
  40
  41static DBusDisplay *dbus_display;
  42
  43static QEMUGLContext dbus_create_context(DisplayGLCtx *dgc,
  44                                         QEMUGLParams *params)
  45{
  46    eglMakeCurrent(qemu_egl_display, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
  47                   qemu_egl_rn_ctx);
  48    return qemu_egl_create_context(dgc, params);
  49}
  50
  51static bool
  52dbus_is_compatible_dcl(DisplayGLCtx *dgc,
  53                       DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
  54{
  55    return dcl->ops == &dbus_gl_dcl_ops || dcl->ops == &dbus_console_dcl_ops;
  56}
  57
  58static void
  59dbus_create_texture(DisplayGLCtx *ctx, DisplaySurface *surface)
  60{
  61    surface_gl_create_texture(ctx->gls, surface);
  62}
  63
  64static void
  65dbus_destroy_texture(DisplayGLCtx *ctx, DisplaySurface *surface)
  66{
  67    surface_gl_destroy_texture(ctx->gls, surface);
  68}
  69
  70static void
  71dbus_update_texture(DisplayGLCtx *ctx, DisplaySurface *surface,
  72                    int x, int y, int w, int h)
  73{
  74    surface_gl_update_texture(ctx->gls, surface, x, y, w, h);
  75}
  76
  77static const DisplayGLCtxOps dbus_gl_ops = {
  78    .dpy_gl_ctx_is_compatible_dcl = dbus_is_compatible_dcl,
  79    .dpy_gl_ctx_create       = dbus_create_context,
  80    .dpy_gl_ctx_destroy      = qemu_egl_destroy_context,
  81    .dpy_gl_ctx_make_current = qemu_egl_make_context_current,
  82    .dpy_gl_ctx_create_texture = dbus_create_texture,
  83    .dpy_gl_ctx_destroy_texture = dbus_destroy_texture,
  84    .dpy_gl_ctx_update_texture = dbus_update_texture,
  85};
  86
  87static NotifierList dbus_display_notifiers =
  88    NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(dbus_display_notifiers);
  89
  90void
  91dbus_display_notifier_add(Notifier *notifier)
  92{
  93    notifier_list_add(&dbus_display_notifiers, notifier);
  94}
  95
  96static void
  97dbus_display_notifier_remove(Notifier *notifier)
  98{
  99    notifier_remove(notifier);
 100}
 101
 102void
 103dbus_display_notify(DBusDisplayEvent *event)
 104{
 105    notifier_list_notify(&dbus_display_notifiers, event);
 106}
 107
 108static void
 109dbus_display_init(Object *o)
 110{
 111    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 112    g_autoptr(GDBusObjectSkeleton) vm = NULL;
 113
 114    dd->glctx.ops = &dbus_gl_ops;
 115    if (display_opengl) {
 116        dd->glctx.gls = qemu_gl_init_shader();
 117    }
 118    dd->iface = qemu_dbus_display1_vm_skeleton_new();
 119    dd->consoles = g_ptr_array_new_with_free_func(g_object_unref);
 120
 121    dd->server = g_dbus_object_manager_server_new(DBUS_DISPLAY1_ROOT);
 122
 123    vm = g_dbus_object_skeleton_new(DBUS_DISPLAY1_ROOT "/VM");
 124    g_dbus_object_skeleton_add_interface(
 125        vm, G_DBUS_INTERFACE_SKELETON(dd->iface));
 126    g_dbus_object_manager_server_export(dd->server, vm);
 127
 128    dbus_clipboard_init(dd);
 129    dbus_chardev_init(dd);
 130}
 131
 132static void
 133dbus_display_finalize(Object *o)
 134{
 135    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 136
 137    if (dd->notifier.notify) {
 138        dbus_display_notifier_remove(&dd->notifier);
 139    }
 140
 141    qemu_clipboard_peer_unregister(&dd->clipboard_peer);
 142    g_clear_object(&dd->clipboard);
 143
 144    g_clear_object(&dd->server);
 145    g_clear_pointer(&dd->consoles, g_ptr_array_unref);
 146    if (dd->add_client_cancellable) {
 147        g_cancellable_cancel(dd->add_client_cancellable);
 148    }
 149    g_clear_object(&dd->add_client_cancellable);
 150    g_clear_object(&dd->bus);
 151    g_clear_object(&dd->iface);
 152    g_free(dd->dbus_addr);
 153    g_free(dd->audiodev);
 154    g_clear_pointer(&dd->glctx.gls, qemu_gl_fini_shader);
 155    dbus_display = NULL;
 156}
 157
 158static bool
 159dbus_display_add_console(DBusDisplay *dd, int idx, Error **errp)
 160{
 161    QemuConsole *con;
 162    DBusDisplayConsole *dbus_console;
 163
 164    con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(idx);
 165    assert(con);
 166
 167    if (qemu_console_is_graphic(con) &&
 168        dd->gl_mode != DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF) {
 169        qemu_console_set_display_gl_ctx(con, &dd->glctx);
 170    }
 171
 172    dbus_console = dbus_display_console_new(dd, con);
 173    g_ptr_array_insert(dd->consoles, idx, dbus_console);
 174    g_dbus_object_manager_server_export(dd->server,
 175                                        G_DBUS_OBJECT_SKELETON(dbus_console));
 176    return true;
 177}
 178
 179static void
 180dbus_display_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
 181{
 182    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(uc);
 183    g_autoptr(GError) err = NULL;
 184    g_autofree char *uuid = qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup(&qemu_uuid);
 185    g_autoptr(GArray) consoles = NULL;
 186    GVariant *console_ids;
 187    int idx;
 188
 189    if (!object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_DBUS_DISPLAY, NULL)) {
 190        error_setg(errp, "There is already an instance of %s",
 191                   TYPE_DBUS_DISPLAY);
 192        return;
 193    }
 194
 195    if (dd->p2p) {
 196        /* wait for dbus_display_add_client() */
 197        dbus_display = dd;
 198    } else if (dd->dbus_addr && *dd->dbus_addr) {
 199        dd->bus = g_dbus_connection_new_for_address_sync(dd->dbus_addr,
 200                        G_DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_CLIENT |
 201                        G_DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_MESSAGE_BUS_CONNECTION,
 202                        NULL, NULL, &err);
 203    } else {
 204        dd->bus = g_bus_get_sync(G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION, NULL, &err);
 205    }
 206    if (err) {
 207        error_setg(errp, "failed to connect to DBus: %s", err->message);
 208        return;
 209    }
 210
 211    if (dd->audiodev && *dd->audiodev) {
 212        AudioState *audio_state = audio_state_by_name(dd->audiodev);
 213        if (!audio_state) {
 214            error_setg(errp, "Audiodev '%s' not found", dd->audiodev);
 215            return;
 216        }
 217        if (!g_str_equal(audio_state->drv->name, "dbus")) {
 218            error_setg(errp, "Audiodev '%s' is not compatible with DBus",
 219                       dd->audiodev);
 220            return;
 221        }
 222        audio_state->drv->set_dbus_server(audio_state, dd->server);
 223    }
 224
 225    consoles = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(guint32));
 226    for (idx = 0;; idx++) {
 227        if (!qemu_console_lookup_by_index(idx)) {
 228            break;
 229        }
 230        if (!dbus_display_add_console(dd, idx, errp)) {
 231            return;
 232        }
 233        g_array_append_val(consoles, idx);
 234    }
 235
 236    console_ids = g_variant_new_from_data(
 237        G_VARIANT_TYPE("au"),
 238        consoles->data, consoles->len * sizeof(guint32), TRUE,
 239        (GDestroyNotify)g_array_unref, consoles);
 240    g_steal_pointer(&consoles);
 241    g_object_set(dd->iface,
 242                 "name", qemu_name ?: "QEMU " QEMU_VERSION,
 243                 "uuid", uuid,
 244                 "console-ids", console_ids,
 245                 NULL);
 246
 247    if (dd->bus) {
 248        g_dbus_object_manager_server_set_connection(dd->server, dd->bus);
 249        g_bus_own_name_on_connection(dd->bus, "org.qemu",
 250                                     G_BUS_NAME_OWNER_FLAGS_NONE,
 251                                     NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 252    }
 253}
 254
 255static void
 256dbus_display_add_client_ready(GObject *source_object,
 257                              GAsyncResult *res,
 258                              gpointer user_data)
 259{
 260    g_autoptr(GError) err = NULL;
 261    g_autoptr(GDBusConnection) conn = NULL;
 262
 263    g_clear_object(&dbus_display->add_client_cancellable);
 264
 265    conn = g_dbus_connection_new_finish(res, &err);
 266    if (!conn) {
 267        error_printf("Failed to accept D-Bus client: %s", err->message);
 268    }
 269
 270    g_dbus_object_manager_server_set_connection(dbus_display->server, conn);
 271    g_dbus_connection_start_message_processing(conn);
 272}
 273
 274
 275static bool
 276dbus_display_add_client(int csock, Error **errp)
 277{
 278    g_autoptr(GError) err = NULL;
 279    g_autoptr(GSocket) socket = NULL;
 280    g_autoptr(GSocketConnection) conn = NULL;
 281    g_autofree char *guid = g_dbus_generate_guid();
 282
 283    if (!dbus_display) {
 284        error_setg(errp, "p2p connections not accepted in bus mode");
 285        return false;
 286    }
 287
 288    if (dbus_display->add_client_cancellable) {
 289        g_cancellable_cancel(dbus_display->add_client_cancellable);
 290    }
 291
 292    socket = g_socket_new_from_fd(csock, &err);
 293    if (!socket) {
 294        error_setg(errp, "Failed to setup D-Bus socket: %s", err->message);
 295        return false;
 296    }
 297
 298    conn = g_socket_connection_factory_create_connection(socket);
 299
 300    dbus_display->add_client_cancellable = g_cancellable_new();
 301
 302    g_dbus_connection_new(G_IO_STREAM(conn),
 303                          guid,
 304                          G_DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_AUTHENTICATION_SERVER |
 305                          G_DBUS_CONNECTION_FLAGS_DELAY_MESSAGE_PROCESSING,
 306                          NULL,
 307                          dbus_display->add_client_cancellable,
 308                          dbus_display_add_client_ready,
 309                          NULL);
 310
 311    return true;
 312}
 313
 314static bool
 315get_dbus_p2p(Object *o, Error **errp)
 316{
 317    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 318
 319    return dd->p2p;
 320}
 321
 322static void
 323set_dbus_p2p(Object *o, bool p2p, Error **errp)
 324{
 325    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 326
 327    dd->p2p = p2p;
 328}
 329
 330static char *
 331get_dbus_addr(Object *o, Error **errp)
 332{
 333    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 334
 335    return g_strdup(dd->dbus_addr);
 336}
 337
 338static void
 339set_dbus_addr(Object *o, const char *str, Error **errp)
 340{
 341    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 342
 343    g_free(dd->dbus_addr);
 344    dd->dbus_addr = g_strdup(str);
 345}
 346
 347static char *
 348get_audiodev(Object *o, Error **errp)
 349{
 350    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 351
 352    return g_strdup(dd->audiodev);
 353}
 354
 355static void
 356set_audiodev(Object *o, const char *str, Error **errp)
 357{
 358    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 359
 360    g_free(dd->audiodev);
 361    dd->audiodev = g_strdup(str);
 362}
 363
 364
 365static int
 366get_gl_mode(Object *o, Error **errp)
 367{
 368    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 369
 370    return dd->gl_mode;
 371}
 372
 373static void
 374set_gl_mode(Object *o, int val, Error **errp)
 375{
 376    DBusDisplay *dd = DBUS_DISPLAY(o);
 377
 378    dd->gl_mode = val;
 379}
 380
 381static void
 382dbus_display_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 383{
 384    UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
 385
 386    ucc->complete = dbus_display_complete;
 387    object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "p2p", get_dbus_p2p, set_dbus_p2p);
 388    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "addr", get_dbus_addr, set_dbus_addr);
 389    object_class_property_add_str(oc, "audiodev", get_audiodev, set_audiodev);
 390    object_class_property_add_enum(oc, "gl-mode",
 391                                   "DisplayGLMode", &DisplayGLMode_lookup,
 392                                   get_gl_mode, set_gl_mode);
 393}
 394
 395#define TYPE_CHARDEV_VC "chardev-vc"
 396
 397typedef struct DBusVCClass {
 398    DBusChardevClass parent_class;
 399
 400    void (*parent_parse)(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *b, Error **errp);
 401} DBusVCClass;
 402
 403DECLARE_CLASS_CHECKERS(DBusVCClass, DBUS_VC,
 404                       TYPE_CHARDEV_VC)
 405
 406static void
 407dbus_vc_parse(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
 408              Error **errp)
 409{
 410    DBusVCClass *klass = DBUS_VC_CLASS(object_class_by_name(TYPE_CHARDEV_VC));
 411    const char *name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "name");
 412    const char *id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
 413
 414    if (name == NULL) {
 415        if (g_str_has_prefix(id, "compat_monitor")) {
 416            name = "org.qemu.monitor.hmp.0";
 417        } else if (g_str_has_prefix(id, "serial")) {
 418            name = "org.qemu.console.serial.0";
 419        } else {
 420            name = "";
 421        }
 422        if (!qemu_opt_set(opts, "name", name, errp)) {
 423            return;
 424        }
 425    }
 426
 427    klass->parent_parse(opts, backend, errp);
 428}
 429
 430static void
 431dbus_vc_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 432{
 433    DBusVCClass *klass = DBUS_VC_CLASS(oc);
 434    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
 435
 436    klass->parent_parse = cc->parse;
 437    cc->parse = dbus_vc_parse;
 438}
 439
 440static const TypeInfo dbus_vc_type_info = {
 441    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_VC,
 442    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_DBUS,
 443    .class_size = sizeof(DBusVCClass),
 444    .class_init = dbus_vc_class_init,
 445};
 446
 447static void
 448early_dbus_init(DisplayOptions *opts)
 449{
 450    DisplayGLMode mode = opts->has_gl ? opts->gl : DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF;
 451
 452    if (mode != DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF) {
 453        if (egl_rendernode_init(opts->u.dbus.rendernode, mode) < 0) {
 454            error_report("dbus: render node init failed");
 455            exit(1);
 456        }
 457
 458        display_opengl = 1;
 459    }
 460
 461    type_register(&dbus_vc_type_info);
 462}
 463
 464static void
 465dbus_init(DisplayState *ds, DisplayOptions *opts)
 466{
 467    DisplayGLMode mode = opts->has_gl ? opts->gl : DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF;
 468
 469    if (opts->u.dbus.addr && opts->u.dbus.p2p) {
 470        error_report("dbus: can't accept both addr=X and p2p=yes options");
 471        exit(1);
 472    }
 473
 474    using_dbus_display = 1;
 475
 476    object_new_with_props(TYPE_DBUS_DISPLAY,
 477                          object_get_objects_root(),
 478                          "dbus-display", &error_fatal,
 479                          "addr", opts->u.dbus.addr ?: "",
 480                          "audiodev", opts->u.dbus.audiodev ?: "",
 481                          "gl-mode", DisplayGLMode_str(mode),
 482                          "p2p", yes_no(opts->u.dbus.p2p),
 483                          NULL);
 484}
 485
 486static const TypeInfo dbus_display_info = {
 487    .name = TYPE_DBUS_DISPLAY,
 488    .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
 489    .instance_size = sizeof(DBusDisplay),
 490    .instance_init = dbus_display_init,
 491    .instance_finalize = dbus_display_finalize,
 492    .class_init = dbus_display_class_init,
 493    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
 494        { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
 495        { }
 496    }
 497};
 498
 499static QemuDisplay qemu_display_dbus = {
 500    .type       = DISPLAY_TYPE_DBUS,
 501    .early_init = early_dbus_init,
 502    .init       = dbus_init,
 503};
 504
 505static void register_dbus(void)
 506{
 507    qemu_dbus_display = (struct QemuDBusDisplayOps) {
 508        .add_client = dbus_display_add_client,
 509    };
 510    type_register_static(&dbus_display_info);
 511    qemu_display_register(&qemu_display_dbus);
 512}
 513
 514type_init(register_dbus);
 515
 516#ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
 517module_dep("ui-opengl");
 518#endif
 519