qemu/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h
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   1#ifndef FW_CFG_H
   2#define FW_CFG_H
   3
   4#include "exec/hwaddr.h"
   5#include "standard-headers/linux/qemu_fw_cfg.h"
   6#include "hw/sysbus.h"
   7#include "sysemu/dma.h"
   8#include "qom/object.h"
   9
  10#define TYPE_FW_CFG     "fw_cfg"
  11#define TYPE_FW_CFG_IO  "fw_cfg_io"
  12#define TYPE_FW_CFG_MEM "fw_cfg_mem"
  13#define TYPE_FW_CFG_DATA_GENERATOR_INTERFACE "fw_cfg-data-generator"
  14
  15OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FWCfgState, FW_CFG)
  16OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FWCfgIoState, FW_CFG_IO)
  17OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(FWCfgMemState, FW_CFG_MEM)
  18
  19typedef struct FWCfgDataGeneratorClass FWCfgDataGeneratorClass;
  20DECLARE_CLASS_CHECKERS(FWCfgDataGeneratorClass, FW_CFG_DATA_GENERATOR,
  21                       TYPE_FW_CFG_DATA_GENERATOR_INTERFACE)
  22
  23struct FWCfgDataGeneratorClass {
  24    /*< private >*/
  25    InterfaceClass parent_class;
  26    /*< public >*/
  27
  28    /**
  29     * get_data:
  30     * @obj: the object implementing this interface
  31     * @errp: pointer to a NULL-initialized error object
  32     *
  33     * Returns: reference to a byte array containing the data on success,
  34     *          or NULL on error.
  35     *
  36     * The caller should release the reference when no longer
  37     * required.
  38     */
  39    GByteArray *(*get_data)(Object *obj, Error **errp);
  40};
  41
  42typedef struct fw_cfg_file FWCfgFile;
  43
  44#define FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_VGA    70
  45#define FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_NIC    80
  46#define FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_USER   100
  47#define FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_DEVICE 110
  48
  49void fw_cfg_set_order_override(FWCfgState *fw_cfg, int order);
  50void fw_cfg_reset_order_override(FWCfgState *fw_cfg);
  51
  52typedef struct FWCfgFiles {
  53    uint32_t  count;
  54    FWCfgFile f[];
  55} FWCfgFiles;
  56
  57typedef struct fw_cfg_dma_access FWCfgDmaAccess;
  58
  59typedef void (*FWCfgCallback)(void *opaque);
  60typedef void (*FWCfgWriteCallback)(void *opaque, off_t start, size_t len);
  61
  62struct FWCfgState {
  63    /*< private >*/
  64    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
  65    /*< public >*/
  66
  67    uint16_t file_slots;
  68    FWCfgEntry *entries[2];
  69    int *entry_order;
  70    FWCfgFiles *files;
  71    uint16_t cur_entry;
  72    uint32_t cur_offset;
  73    Notifier machine_ready;
  74
  75    int fw_cfg_order_override;
  76
  77    bool dma_enabled;
  78    dma_addr_t dma_addr;
  79    AddressSpace *dma_as;
  80    MemoryRegion dma_iomem;
  81
  82    /* restore during migration */
  83    bool acpi_mr_restore;
  84    uint64_t table_mr_size;
  85    uint64_t linker_mr_size;
  86    uint64_t rsdp_mr_size;
  87};
  88
  89struct FWCfgIoState {
  90    /*< private >*/
  91    FWCfgState parent_obj;
  92    /*< public >*/
  93
  94    MemoryRegion comb_iomem;
  95};
  96
  97struct FWCfgMemState {
  98    /*< private >*/
  99    FWCfgState parent_obj;
 100    /*< public >*/
 101
 102    MemoryRegion ctl_iomem, data_iomem;
 103    uint32_t data_width;
 104    MemoryRegionOps wide_data_ops;
 105};
 106
 107/**
 108 * fw_cfg_add_bytes:
 109 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 110 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 111 * @data: pointer to start of item data
 112 * @len: size of item data
 113 *
 114 * Add a new fw_cfg item, available by selecting the given key, as a raw
 115 * "blob" of the given size. The data referenced by the starting pointer
 116 * is only linked, NOT copied, into the data structure of the fw_cfg device.
 117 */
 118void fw_cfg_add_bytes(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, void *data, size_t len);
 119
 120/**
 121 * fw_cfg_add_bytes_callback:
 122 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 123 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 124 * @select_cb: callback function when selecting
 125 * @write_cb: callback function after a write
 126 * @callback_opaque: argument to be passed into callback function
 127 * @data: pointer to start of item data
 128 * @len: size of item data
 129 * @read_only: is file read only
 130 *
 131 * Add a new fw_cfg item, available by selecting the given key, as a raw
 132 * "blob" of the given size. The data referenced by the starting pointer
 133 * is only linked, NOT copied, into the data structure of the fw_cfg device.
 134 */
 135void fw_cfg_add_bytes_callback(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key,
 136                               FWCfgCallback select_cb,
 137                               FWCfgWriteCallback write_cb,
 138                               void *callback_opaque,
 139                               void *data, size_t len,
 140                               bool read_only);
 141
 142/**
 143 * fw_cfg_add_string:
 144 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 145 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 146 * @value: NUL-terminated ascii string
 147 *
 148 * Add a new fw_cfg item, available by selecting the given key. The item
 149 * data will consist of a dynamically allocated copy of the provided string,
 150 * including its NUL terminator.
 151 */
 152void fw_cfg_add_string(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, const char *value);
 153
 154/**
 155 * fw_cfg_modify_string:
 156 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 157 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 158 * @value: NUL-terminated ascii string
 159 *
 160 * Replace the fw_cfg item available by selecting the given key. The new
 161 * data will consist of a dynamically allocated copy of the provided string,
 162 * including its NUL terminator. The data being replaced, assumed to have
 163 * been dynamically allocated during an earlier call to either
 164 * fw_cfg_add_string() or fw_cfg_modify_string(), is freed before returning.
 165 */
 166void fw_cfg_modify_string(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, const char *value);
 167
 168/**
 169 * fw_cfg_add_i16:
 170 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 171 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 172 * @value: 16-bit integer
 173 *
 174 * Add a new fw_cfg item, available by selecting the given key. The item
 175 * data will consist of a dynamically allocated copy of the given 16-bit
 176 * value, converted to little-endian representation.
 177 */
 178void fw_cfg_add_i16(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, uint16_t value);
 179
 180/**
 181 * fw_cfg_modify_i16:
 182 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 183 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 184 * @value: 16-bit integer
 185 *
 186 * Replace the fw_cfg item available by selecting the given key. The new
 187 * data will consist of a dynamically allocated copy of the given 16-bit
 188 * value, converted to little-endian representation. The data being replaced,
 189 * assumed to have been dynamically allocated during an earlier call to
 190 * either fw_cfg_add_i16() or fw_cfg_modify_i16(), is freed before returning.
 191 */
 192void fw_cfg_modify_i16(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, uint16_t value);
 193
 194/**
 195 * fw_cfg_add_i32:
 196 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 197 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 198 * @value: 32-bit integer
 199 *
 200 * Add a new fw_cfg item, available by selecting the given key. The item
 201 * data will consist of a dynamically allocated copy of the given 32-bit
 202 * value, converted to little-endian representation.
 203 */
 204void fw_cfg_add_i32(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, uint32_t value);
 205
 206/**
 207 * fw_cfg_modify_i32:
 208 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 209 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 210 * @value: 32-bit integer
 211 *
 212 * Replace the fw_cfg item available by selecting the given key. The new
 213 * data will consist of a dynamically allocated copy of the given 32-bit
 214 * value, converted to little-endian representation. The data being replaced,
 215 * assumed to have been dynamically allocated during an earlier call to
 216 * either fw_cfg_add_i32() or fw_cfg_modify_i32(), is freed before returning.
 217 */
 218void fw_cfg_modify_i32(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, uint32_t value);
 219
 220/**
 221 * fw_cfg_add_i64:
 222 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 223 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 224 * @value: 64-bit integer
 225 *
 226 * Add a new fw_cfg item, available by selecting the given key. The item
 227 * data will consist of a dynamically allocated copy of the given 64-bit
 228 * value, converted to little-endian representation.
 229 */
 230void fw_cfg_add_i64(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, uint64_t value);
 231
 232/**
 233 * fw_cfg_modify_i64:
 234 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 235 * @key: selector key value for new fw_cfg item
 236 * @value: 64-bit integer
 237 *
 238 * Replace the fw_cfg item available by selecting the given key. The new
 239 * data will consist of a dynamically allocated copy of the given 64-bit
 240 * value, converted to little-endian representation. The data being replaced,
 241 * assumed to have been dynamically allocated during an earlier call to
 242 * either fw_cfg_add_i64() or fw_cfg_modify_i64(), is freed before returning.
 243 */
 244void fw_cfg_modify_i64(FWCfgState *s, uint16_t key, uint64_t value);
 245
 246/**
 247 * fw_cfg_add_file:
 248 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 249 * @filename: name of new fw_cfg file item
 250 * @data: pointer to start of item data
 251 * @len: size of item data
 252 *
 253 * Add a new NAMED fw_cfg item as a raw "blob" of the given size. The data
 254 * referenced by the starting pointer is only linked, NOT copied, into the
 255 * data structure of the fw_cfg device.
 256 * The next available (unused) selector key starting at FW_CFG_FILE_FIRST
 257 * will be used; also, a new entry will be added to the file directory
 258 * structure residing at key value FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, containing the item name,
 259 * data size, and assigned selector key value.
 260 */
 261void fw_cfg_add_file(FWCfgState *s, const char *filename, void *data,
 262                     size_t len);
 263
 264/**
 265 * fw_cfg_add_file_callback:
 266 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 267 * @filename: name of new fw_cfg file item
 268 * @select_cb: callback function when selecting
 269 * @write_cb: callback function after a write
 270 * @callback_opaque: argument to be passed into callback function
 271 * @data: pointer to start of item data
 272 * @len: size of item data
 273 * @read_only: is file read only
 274 *
 275 * Add a new NAMED fw_cfg item as a raw "blob" of the given size. The data
 276 * referenced by the starting pointer is only linked, NOT copied, into the
 277 * data structure of the fw_cfg device.
 278 * The next available (unused) selector key starting at FW_CFG_FILE_FIRST
 279 * will be used; also, a new entry will be added to the file directory
 280 * structure residing at key value FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, containing the item name,
 281 * data size, and assigned selector key value.
 282 * Additionally, set a callback function (and argument) to be called each
 283 * time this item is selected (by having its selector key either written to
 284 * the fw_cfg control register, or passed to QEMU in FWCfgDmaAccess.control
 285 * with FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT).
 286 */
 287void fw_cfg_add_file_callback(FWCfgState *s, const char *filename,
 288                              FWCfgCallback select_cb,
 289                              FWCfgWriteCallback write_cb,
 290                              void *callback_opaque,
 291                              void *data, size_t len, bool read_only);
 292
 293/**
 294 * fw_cfg_modify_file:
 295 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 296 * @filename: name of new fw_cfg file item
 297 * @data: pointer to start of item data
 298 * @len: size of item data
 299 *
 300 * Replace a NAMED fw_cfg item. If an existing item is found, its callback
 301 * information will be cleared, and a pointer to its data will be returned
 302 * to the caller, so that it may be freed if necessary. If an existing item
 303 * is not found, this call defaults to fw_cfg_add_file(), and NULL is
 304 * returned to the caller.
 305 * In either case, the new item data is only linked, NOT copied, into the
 306 * data structure of the fw_cfg device.
 307 *
 308 * Returns: pointer to old item's data, or NULL if old item does not exist.
 309 */
 310void *fw_cfg_modify_file(FWCfgState *s, const char *filename, void *data,
 311                         size_t len);
 312
 313/**
 314 * fw_cfg_add_from_generator:
 315 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 316 * @filename: name of new fw_cfg file item
 317 * @gen_id: name of object implementing FW_CFG_DATA_GENERATOR interface
 318 * @errp: pointer to a NULL initialized error object
 319 *
 320 * Add a new NAMED fw_cfg item with the content generated from the
 321 * @gen_id object. The data generated by the @gen_id object is copied
 322 * into the data structure of the fw_cfg device.
 323 * The next available (unused) selector key starting at FW_CFG_FILE_FIRST
 324 * will be used; also, a new entry will be added to the file directory
 325 * structure residing at key value FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, containing the item name,
 326 * data size, and assigned selector key value.
 327 *
 328 * Returns: %true on success, %false on error.
 329 */
 330bool fw_cfg_add_from_generator(FWCfgState *s, const char *filename,
 331                               const char *gen_id, Error **errp);
 332
 333/**
 334 * fw_cfg_add_extra_pci_roots:
 335 * @bus: main pci root bus to be scanned from
 336 * @s: fw_cfg device being modified
 337 *
 338 * Add a new fw_cfg item...
 339 */
 340void fw_cfg_add_extra_pci_roots(PCIBus *bus, FWCfgState *s);
 341
 342FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_io_dma(uint32_t iobase, uint32_t dma_iobase,
 343                                AddressSpace *dma_as);
 344FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_io(uint32_t iobase);
 345FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem(hwaddr ctl_addr, hwaddr data_addr);
 346FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr,
 347                                 hwaddr data_addr, uint32_t data_width,
 348                                 hwaddr dma_addr, AddressSpace *dma_as);
 349
 350FWCfgState *fw_cfg_find(void);
 351bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque);
 352
 353/**
 354 * fw_cfg_arch_key_name:
 355 *
 356 * @key: The uint16 selector key.
 357 *
 358 * The key is architecture-specific (the FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL mask is expected
 359 * to be set in the key).
 360 *
 361 * Returns: The stringified architecture-specific name if the selector
 362 *          refers to a well-known numerically defined item, or NULL on
 363 *          key lookup failure.
 364 */
 365const char *fw_cfg_arch_key_name(uint16_t key);
 366
 367/**
 368 * load_image_to_fw_cfg() - Load an image file into an fw_cfg entry identified
 369 *                          by key.
 370 * @fw_cfg:         The firmware config instance to store the data in.
 371 * @size_key:       The firmware config key to store the size of the loaded
 372 *                  data under, with fw_cfg_add_i32().
 373 * @data_key:       The firmware config key to store the loaded data under,
 374 *                  with fw_cfg_add_bytes().
 375 * @image_name:     The name of the image file to load. If it is NULL, the
 376 *                  function returns without doing anything.
 377 * @try_decompress: Whether the image should be decompressed (gunzipped) before
 378 *                  adding it to fw_cfg. If decompression fails, the image is
 379 *                  loaded as-is.
 380 *
 381 * In case of failure, the function prints an error message to stderr and the
 382 * process exits with status 1.
 383 */
 384void load_image_to_fw_cfg(FWCfgState *fw_cfg, uint16_t size_key,
 385                          uint16_t data_key, const char *image_name,
 386                          bool try_decompress);
 387
 388#endif
 389