qemu/hw/ssi/xilinx_spips.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU model of the Xilinx Zynq SPI controller
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter A. G. Crosthwaite
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "hw/sysbus.h"
  27#include "hw/irq.h"
  28#include "hw/ptimer.h"
  29#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  30#include "qemu/log.h"
  31#include "qemu/module.h"
  32#include "qemu/bitops.h"
  33#include "hw/ssi/xilinx_spips.h"
  34#include "qapi/error.h"
  35#include "hw/register.h"
  36#include "sysemu/dma.h"
  37#include "migration/blocker.h"
  38#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  39
  40#ifndef XILINX_SPIPS_ERR_DEBUG
  41#define XILINX_SPIPS_ERR_DEBUG 0
  42#endif
  43
  44#define DB_PRINT_L(level, ...) do { \
  45    if (XILINX_SPIPS_ERR_DEBUG > (level)) { \
  46        fprintf(stderr,  ": %s: ", __func__); \
  47        fprintf(stderr, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
  48    } \
  49} while (0)
  50
  51/* config register */
  52#define R_CONFIG            (0x00 / 4)
  53#define IFMODE              (1U << 31)
  54#define R_CONFIG_ENDIAN     (1 << 26)
  55#define MODEFAIL_GEN_EN     (1 << 17)
  56#define MAN_START_COM       (1 << 16)
  57#define MAN_START_EN        (1 << 15)
  58#define MANUAL_CS           (1 << 14)
  59#define CS                  (0xF << 10)
  60#define CS_SHIFT            (10)
  61#define PERI_SEL            (1 << 9)
  62#define REF_CLK             (1 << 8)
  63#define FIFO_WIDTH          (3 << 6)
  64#define BAUD_RATE_DIV       (7 << 3)
  65#define CLK_PH              (1 << 2)
  66#define CLK_POL             (1 << 1)
  67#define MODE_SEL            (1 << 0)
  68#define R_CONFIG_RSVD       (0x7bf40000)
  69
  70/* interrupt mechanism */
  71#define R_INTR_STATUS       (0x04 / 4)
  72#define R_INTR_STATUS_RESET (0x104)
  73#define R_INTR_EN           (0x08 / 4)
  74#define R_INTR_DIS          (0x0C / 4)
  75#define R_INTR_MASK         (0x10 / 4)
  76#define IXR_TX_FIFO_UNDERFLOW   (1 << 6)
  77/* Poll timeout not implemented */
  78#define IXR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY       (1 << 11)
  79#define IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_FULL   (1 << 10)
  80#define IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_NOT_FULL (1 << 9)
  81#define IXR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY       (1 << 8)
  82#define IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_EMPTY  (1 << 7)
  83#define IXR_RX_FIFO_FULL        (1 << 5)
  84#define IXR_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY   (1 << 4)
  85#define IXR_TX_FIFO_FULL        (1 << 3)
  86#define IXR_TX_FIFO_NOT_FULL    (1 << 2)
  87#define IXR_TX_FIFO_MODE_FAIL   (1 << 1)
  88#define IXR_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW    (1 << 0)
  89#define IXR_ALL                 ((1 << 13) - 1)
  90#define GQSPI_IXR_MASK          0xFBE
  91#define IXR_SELF_CLEAR \
  92(IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_EMPTY \
  93| IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_FULL  \
  94| IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_NOT_FULL \
  95| IXR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY \
  96| IXR_TX_FIFO_FULL  \
  97| IXR_TX_FIFO_NOT_FULL \
  98| IXR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY \
  99| IXR_RX_FIFO_FULL  \
 100| IXR_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY)
 101
 102#define R_EN                (0x14 / 4)
 103#define R_DELAY             (0x18 / 4)
 104#define R_TX_DATA           (0x1C / 4)
 105#define R_RX_DATA           (0x20 / 4)
 106#define R_SLAVE_IDLE_COUNT  (0x24 / 4)
 107#define R_TX_THRES          (0x28 / 4)
 108#define R_RX_THRES          (0x2C / 4)
 109#define R_GPIO              (0x30 / 4)
 110#define R_LPBK_DLY_ADJ      (0x38 / 4)
 111#define R_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_RESET (0x33)
 112#define R_IOU_TAPDLY_BYPASS (0x3C / 4)
 113#define R_TXD1              (0x80 / 4)
 114#define R_TXD2              (0x84 / 4)
 115#define R_TXD3              (0x88 / 4)
 116
 117#define R_LQSPI_CFG         (0xa0 / 4)
 118#define R_LQSPI_CFG_RESET       0x03A002EB
 119#define LQSPI_CFG_LQ_MODE       (1U << 31)
 120#define LQSPI_CFG_TWO_MEM       (1 << 30)
 121#define LQSPI_CFG_SEP_BUS       (1 << 29)
 122#define LQSPI_CFG_U_PAGE        (1 << 28)
 123#define LQSPI_CFG_ADDR4         (1 << 27)
 124#define LQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN       (1 << 25)
 125#define LQSPI_CFG_MODE_WIDTH    8
 126#define LQSPI_CFG_MODE_SHIFT    16
 127#define LQSPI_CFG_DUMMY_WIDTH   3
 128#define LQSPI_CFG_DUMMY_SHIFT   8
 129#define LQSPI_CFG_INST_CODE     0xFF
 130
 131#define R_CMND        (0xc0 / 4)
 132    #define R_CMND_RXFIFO_DRAIN   (1 << 19)
 133    FIELD(CMND, PARTIAL_BYTE_LEN, 16, 3)
 134#define R_CMND_EXT_ADD        (1 << 15)
 135    FIELD(CMND, RX_DISCARD, 8, 7)
 136    FIELD(CMND, DUMMY_CYCLES, 2, 6)
 137#define R_CMND_DMA_EN         (1 << 1)
 138#define R_CMND_PUSH_WAIT      (1 << 0)
 139#define R_TRANSFER_SIZE     (0xc4 / 4)
 140#define R_LQSPI_STS         (0xA4 / 4)
 141#define LQSPI_STS_WR_RECVD      (1 << 1)
 142
 143#define R_DUMMY_CYCLE_EN    (0xC8 / 4)
 144#define R_ECO               (0xF8 / 4)
 145#define R_MOD_ID            (0xFC / 4)
 146
 147#define R_GQSPI_SELECT          (0x144 / 4)
 148    FIELD(GQSPI_SELECT, GENERIC_QSPI_EN, 0, 1)
 149#define R_GQSPI_ISR         (0x104 / 4)
 150#define R_GQSPI_IER         (0x108 / 4)
 151#define R_GQSPI_IDR         (0x10c / 4)
 152#define R_GQSPI_IMR         (0x110 / 4)
 153#define R_GQSPI_IMR_RESET   (0xfbe)
 154#define R_GQSPI_TX_THRESH   (0x128 / 4)
 155#define R_GQSPI_RX_THRESH   (0x12c / 4)
 156#define R_GQSPI_GPIO (0x130 / 4)
 157#define R_GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ (0x138 / 4)
 158#define R_GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_RESET (0x33)
 159#define R_GQSPI_CNFG        (0x100 / 4)
 160    FIELD(GQSPI_CNFG, MODE_EN, 30, 2)
 161    FIELD(GQSPI_CNFG, GEN_FIFO_START_MODE, 29, 1)
 162    FIELD(GQSPI_CNFG, GEN_FIFO_START, 28, 1)
 163    FIELD(GQSPI_CNFG, ENDIAN, 26, 1)
 164    /* Poll timeout not implemented */
 165    FIELD(GQSPI_CNFG, EN_POLL_TIMEOUT, 20, 1)
 166    /* QEMU doesnt care about any of these last three */
 167    FIELD(GQSPI_CNFG, BR, 3, 3)
 168    FIELD(GQSPI_CNFG, CPH, 2, 1)
 169    FIELD(GQSPI_CNFG, CPL, 1, 1)
 170#define R_GQSPI_GEN_FIFO        (0x140 / 4)
 171#define R_GQSPI_TXD             (0x11c / 4)
 172#define R_GQSPI_RXD             (0x120 / 4)
 173#define R_GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL       (0x14c / 4)
 174    FIELD(GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL, RX_FIFO_RESET, 2, 1)
 175    FIELD(GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL, TX_FIFO_RESET, 1, 1)
 176    FIELD(GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL, GENERIC_FIFO_RESET, 0, 1)
 177#define R_GQSPI_GFIFO_THRESH    (0x150 / 4)
 178#define R_GQSPI_DATA_STS (0x15c / 4)
 179/*
 180 * We use the snapshot register to hold the core state for the currently
 181 * or most recently executed command. So the generic fifo format is defined
 182 * for the snapshot register
 183 */
 184#define R_GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT (0x160 / 4)
 185    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, POLL, 19, 1)
 186    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, STRIPE, 18, 1)
 187    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, RECIEVE, 17, 1)
 188    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, TRANSMIT, 16, 1)
 189    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, DATA_BUS_SELECT, 14, 2)
 190    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, CHIP_SELECT, 12, 2)
 191    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, SPI_MODE, 10, 2)
 192    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, EXPONENT, 9, 1)
 193    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, DATA_XFER, 8, 1)
 194    FIELD(GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, IMMEDIATE_DATA, 0, 8)
 195#define R_GQSPI_MOD_ID        (0x1fc / 4)
 196#define R_GQSPI_MOD_ID_RESET  (0x10a0000)
 197
 198/* size of TXRX FIFOs */
 199#define RXFF_A          (128)
 200#define TXFF_A          (128)
 201
 202#define RXFF_A_Q          (64 * 4)
 203#define TXFF_A_Q          (64 * 4)
 204
 205/* 16MB per linear region */
 206#define LQSPI_ADDRESS_BITS 24
 207
 208#define SNOOP_CHECKING 0xFF
 209#define SNOOP_ADDR 0xF0
 210#define SNOOP_NONE 0xEE
 211#define SNOOP_STRIPING 0
 212
 213#define MIN_NUM_BUSSES 1
 214#define MAX_NUM_BUSSES 2
 215
 216static inline int num_effective_busses(XilinxSPIPS *s)
 217{
 218    return (s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] & LQSPI_CFG_SEP_BUS &&
 219            s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] & LQSPI_CFG_TWO_MEM) ? s->num_busses : 1;
 220}
 221
 222static void xilinx_spips_update_cs(XilinxSPIPS *s, int field)
 223{
 224    int i;
 225
 226    for (i = 0; i < s->num_cs * s->num_busses; i++) {
 227        bool old_state = s->cs_lines_state[i];
 228        bool new_state = field & (1 << i);
 229
 230        if (old_state != new_state) {
 231            s->cs_lines_state[i] = new_state;
 232            s->rx_discard = ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, CMND, RX_DISCARD);
 233            DB_PRINT_L(1, "%sselecting peripheral %d\n",
 234                       new_state ? "" : "de", i);
 235        }
 236        qemu_set_irq(s->cs_lines[i], !new_state);
 237    }
 238    if (!(field & ((1 << (s->num_cs * s->num_busses)) - 1))) {
 239        s->snoop_state = SNOOP_CHECKING;
 240        s->cmd_dummies = 0;
 241        s->link_state = 1;
 242        s->link_state_next = 1;
 243        s->link_state_next_when = 0;
 244        DB_PRINT_L(1, "moving to snoop check state\n");
 245    }
 246}
 247
 248static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_cs_lines(XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s)
 249{
 250    if (s->regs[R_GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT]) {
 251        int field = ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, CHIP_SELECT);
 252        bool upper_cs_sel = field & (1 << 1);
 253        bool lower_cs_sel = field & 1;
 254        bool bus0_enabled;
 255        bool bus1_enabled;
 256        uint8_t buses;
 257        int cs = 0;
 258
 259        buses = ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, DATA_BUS_SELECT);
 260        bus0_enabled = buses & 1;
 261        bus1_enabled = buses & (1 << 1);
 262
 263        if (bus0_enabled && bus1_enabled) {
 264            if (lower_cs_sel) {
 265                cs |= 1;
 266            }
 267            if (upper_cs_sel) {
 268                cs |= 1 << 3;
 269            }
 270        } else if (bus0_enabled) {
 271            if (lower_cs_sel) {
 272                cs |= 1;
 273            }
 274            if (upper_cs_sel) {
 275                cs |= 1 << 1;
 276            }
 277        } else if (bus1_enabled) {
 278            if (lower_cs_sel) {
 279                cs |= 1 << 2;
 280            }
 281            if (upper_cs_sel) {
 282                cs |= 1 << 3;
 283            }
 284        }
 285        xilinx_spips_update_cs(XILINX_SPIPS(s), cs);
 286    }
 287}
 288
 289static void xilinx_spips_update_cs_lines(XilinxSPIPS *s)
 290{
 291    int field = ~((s->regs[R_CONFIG] & CS) >> CS_SHIFT);
 292
 293    /* In dual parallel, mirror low CS to both */
 294    if (num_effective_busses(s) == 2) {
 295        /* Single bit chip-select for qspi */
 296        field &= 0x1;
 297        field |= field << 3;
 298    /* Dual stack U-Page */
 299    } else if (s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] & LQSPI_CFG_TWO_MEM &&
 300               s->regs[R_LQSPI_STS] & LQSPI_CFG_U_PAGE) {
 301        /* Single bit chip-select for qspi */
 302        field &= 0x1;
 303        /* change from CS0 to CS1 */
 304        field <<= 1;
 305    }
 306    /* Auto CS */
 307    if (!(s->regs[R_CONFIG] & MANUAL_CS) &&
 308        fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo)) {
 309        field = 0;
 310    }
 311    xilinx_spips_update_cs(s, field);
 312}
 313
 314static void xilinx_spips_update_ixr(XilinxSPIPS *s)
 315{
 316    if (!(s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] & LQSPI_CFG_LQ_MODE)) {
 317        s->regs[R_INTR_STATUS] &= ~IXR_SELF_CLEAR;
 318        s->regs[R_INTR_STATUS] |=
 319            (fifo8_is_full(&s->rx_fifo) ? IXR_RX_FIFO_FULL : 0) |
 320            (s->rx_fifo.num >= s->regs[R_RX_THRES] ?
 321                                    IXR_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY : 0) |
 322            (fifo8_is_full(&s->tx_fifo) ? IXR_TX_FIFO_FULL : 0) |
 323            (fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo) ? IXR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY : 0) |
 324            (s->tx_fifo.num < s->regs[R_TX_THRES] ? IXR_TX_FIFO_NOT_FULL : 0);
 325    }
 326    int new_irqline = !!(s->regs[R_INTR_MASK] & s->regs[R_INTR_STATUS] &
 327                                                                IXR_ALL);
 328    if (new_irqline != s->irqline) {
 329        s->irqline = new_irqline;
 330        qemu_set_irq(s->irq, s->irqline);
 331    }
 332}
 333
 334static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_ixr(XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s)
 335{
 336    uint32_t gqspi_int;
 337    int new_irqline;
 338
 339    s->regs[R_GQSPI_ISR] &= ~IXR_SELF_CLEAR;
 340    s->regs[R_GQSPI_ISR] |=
 341        (fifo32_is_empty(&s->fifo_g) ? IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_EMPTY : 0) |
 342        (fifo32_is_full(&s->fifo_g) ? IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_FULL : 0) |
 343        (s->fifo_g.fifo.num < s->regs[R_GQSPI_GFIFO_THRESH] ?
 344                                    IXR_GENERIC_FIFO_NOT_FULL : 0) |
 345        (fifo8_is_empty(&s->rx_fifo_g) ? IXR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY : 0) |
 346        (fifo8_is_full(&s->rx_fifo_g) ? IXR_RX_FIFO_FULL : 0) |
 347        (s->rx_fifo_g.num >= s->regs[R_GQSPI_RX_THRESH] ?
 348                                    IXR_RX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY : 0) |
 349        (fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo_g) ? IXR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY : 0) |
 350        (fifo8_is_full(&s->tx_fifo_g) ? IXR_TX_FIFO_FULL : 0) |
 351        (s->tx_fifo_g.num < s->regs[R_GQSPI_TX_THRESH] ?
 352                                    IXR_TX_FIFO_NOT_FULL : 0);
 353
 354    /* GQSPI Interrupt Trigger Status */
 355    gqspi_int = (~s->regs[R_GQSPI_IMR]) & s->regs[R_GQSPI_ISR] & GQSPI_IXR_MASK;
 356    new_irqline = !!(gqspi_int & IXR_ALL);
 357
 358    /* drive external interrupt pin */
 359    if (new_irqline != s->gqspi_irqline) {
 360        s->gqspi_irqline = new_irqline;
 361        qemu_set_irq(XILINX_SPIPS(s)->irq, s->gqspi_irqline);
 362    }
 363}
 364
 365static void xilinx_spips_reset(DeviceState *d)
 366{
 367    XilinxSPIPS *s = XILINX_SPIPS(d);
 368
 369    memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
 370
 371    fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo);
 372    fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo);
 373    /* non zero resets */
 374    s->regs[R_CONFIG] |= MODEFAIL_GEN_EN;
 375    s->regs[R_SLAVE_IDLE_COUNT] = 0xFF;
 376    s->regs[R_TX_THRES] = 1;
 377    s->regs[R_RX_THRES] = 1;
 378    /* FIXME: move magic number definition somewhere sensible */
 379    s->regs[R_MOD_ID] = 0x01090106;
 380    s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] = R_LQSPI_CFG_RESET;
 381    s->link_state = 1;
 382    s->link_state_next = 1;
 383    s->link_state_next_when = 0;
 384    s->snoop_state = SNOOP_CHECKING;
 385    s->cmd_dummies = 0;
 386    s->man_start_com = false;
 387    xilinx_spips_update_ixr(s);
 388    xilinx_spips_update_cs_lines(s);
 389}
 390
 391static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_reset(DeviceState *d)
 392{
 393    XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s = XLNX_ZYNQMP_QSPIPS(d);
 394
 395    xilinx_spips_reset(d);
 396
 397    memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
 398
 399    fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo_g);
 400    fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo_g);
 401    fifo32_reset(&s->fifo_g);
 402    s->regs[R_INTR_STATUS] = R_INTR_STATUS_RESET;
 403    s->regs[R_GPIO] = 1;
 404    s->regs[R_LPBK_DLY_ADJ] = R_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_RESET;
 405    s->regs[R_GQSPI_GFIFO_THRESH] = 0x10;
 406    s->regs[R_MOD_ID] = 0x01090101;
 407    s->regs[R_GQSPI_IMR] = R_GQSPI_IMR_RESET;
 408    s->regs[R_GQSPI_TX_THRESH] = 1;
 409    s->regs[R_GQSPI_RX_THRESH] = 1;
 410    s->regs[R_GQSPI_GPIO] = 1;
 411    s->regs[R_GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ] = R_GQSPI_LPBK_DLY_ADJ_RESET;
 412    s->regs[R_GQSPI_MOD_ID] = R_GQSPI_MOD_ID_RESET;
 413    s->man_start_com_g = false;
 414    s->gqspi_irqline = 0;
 415    xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_ixr(s);
 416}
 417
 418/*
 419 * N way (num) in place bit striper. Lay out row wise bits (MSB to LSB)
 420 * column wise (from element 0 to N-1). num is the length of x, and dir
 421 * reverses the direction of the transform. Best illustrated by example:
 422 * Each digit in the below array is a single bit (num == 3):
 423 *
 424 * {{ 76543210, }  ----- stripe (dir == false) -----> {{ 741gdaFC, }
 425 *  { hgfedcba, }                                      { 630fcHEB, }
 426 *  { HGFEDCBA, }} <---- upstripe (dir == true) -----  { 52hebGDA, }}
 427 */
 428
 429static inline void stripe8(uint8_t *x, int num, bool dir)
 430{
 431    uint8_t r[MAX_NUM_BUSSES];
 432    int idx[2] = {0, 0};
 433    int bit[2] = {0, 7};
 434    int d = dir;
 435
 436    assert(num <= MAX_NUM_BUSSES);
 437    memset(r, 0, sizeof(uint8_t) * num);
 438
 439    for (idx[0] = 0; idx[0] < num; ++idx[0]) {
 440        for (bit[0] = 7; bit[0] >= 0; bit[0]--) {
 441            r[idx[!d]] |= x[idx[d]] & 1 << bit[d] ? 1 << bit[!d] : 0;
 442            idx[1] = (idx[1] + 1) % num;
 443            if (!idx[1]) {
 444                bit[1]--;
 445            }
 446        }
 447    }
 448    memcpy(x, r, sizeof(uint8_t) * num);
 449}
 450
 451static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_flush_fifo_g(XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s)
 452{
 453    while (s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] || !fifo32_is_empty(&s->fifo_g)) {
 454        uint8_t tx_rx[2] = { 0 };
 455        int num_stripes = 1;
 456        uint8_t busses;
 457        int i;
 458
 459        if (!s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS]) {
 460            uint8_t imm;
 461
 462            s->regs[R_GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT] = fifo32_pop(&s->fifo_g);
 463            DB_PRINT_L(0, "GQSPI command: %x\n", s->regs[R_GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT]);
 464            if (!s->regs[R_GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT]) {
 465                DB_PRINT_L(0, "Dummy GQSPI Delay Command Entry, Do nothing");
 466                continue;
 467            }
 468            xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_cs_lines(s);
 469
 470            imm = ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, IMMEDIATE_DATA);
 471            if (!ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, DATA_XFER)) {
 472                /* immedate transfer */
 473                if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, TRANSMIT) ||
 474                    ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, RECIEVE)) {
 475                    s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] = 1;
 476                /* CS setup/hold - do nothing */
 477                } else {
 478                    s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] = 0;
 479                }
 480            } else if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, EXPONENT)) {
 481                if (imm > 31) {
 482                    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "QSPI exponential transfer too"
 483                                  " long - 2 ^ %" PRId8 " requested\n", imm);
 484                }
 485                s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] = 1ul << imm;
 486            } else {
 487                s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] = imm;
 488            }
 489        }
 490        /* Zero length transfer check */
 491        if (!s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS]) {
 492            continue;
 493        }
 494        if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, RECIEVE) &&
 495            fifo8_is_full(&s->rx_fifo_g)) {
 496            /* No space in RX fifo for transfer - try again later */
 497            return;
 498        }
 499        if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, STRIPE) &&
 500            (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, TRANSMIT) ||
 501             ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, RECIEVE))) {
 502            num_stripes = 2;
 503        }
 504        if (!ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, DATA_XFER)) {
 505            tx_rx[0] = ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs,
 506                                        GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, IMMEDIATE_DATA);
 507        } else if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, TRANSMIT)) {
 508            for (i = 0; i < num_stripes; ++i) {
 509                if (!fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo_g)) {
 510                    tx_rx[i] = fifo8_pop(&s->tx_fifo_g);
 511                    s->tx_fifo_g_align++;
 512                } else {
 513                    return;
 514                }
 515            }
 516        }
 517        if (num_stripes == 1) {
 518            /* mirror */
 519            tx_rx[1] = tx_rx[0];
 520        }
 521        busses = ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, DATA_BUS_SELECT);
 522        for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
 523            DB_PRINT_L(1, "bus %d tx = %02x\n", i, tx_rx[i]);
 524            tx_rx[i] = ssi_transfer(XILINX_SPIPS(s)->spi[i], tx_rx[i]);
 525            DB_PRINT_L(1, "bus %d rx = %02x\n", i, tx_rx[i]);
 526        }
 527        if (s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] > 1 &&
 528            busses == 0x3 && num_stripes == 2) {
 529            s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] -= 2;
 530        } else if (s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] > 0) {
 531            s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS]--;
 532        }
 533        if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT, RECIEVE)) {
 534            for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
 535                if (busses & (1 << i)) {
 536                    DB_PRINT_L(1, "bus %d push_byte = %02x\n", i, tx_rx[i]);
 537                    fifo8_push(&s->rx_fifo_g, tx_rx[i]);
 538                    s->rx_fifo_g_align++;
 539                }
 540            }
 541        }
 542        if (!s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS]) {
 543            for (; s->tx_fifo_g_align % 4; s->tx_fifo_g_align++) {
 544                fifo8_pop(&s->tx_fifo_g);
 545            }
 546            for (; s->rx_fifo_g_align % 4; s->rx_fifo_g_align++) {
 547                fifo8_push(&s->rx_fifo_g, 0);
 548            }
 549        }
 550    }
 551}
 552
 553static int xilinx_spips_num_dummies(XilinxQSPIPS *qs, uint8_t command)
 554{
 555    if (!qs) {
 556        /* The SPI device is not a QSPI device */
 557        return -1;
 558    }
 559
 560    switch (command) { /* check for dummies */
 561    case READ: /* no dummy bytes/cycles */
 562    case PP:
 563    case DPP:
 564    case QPP:
 565    case READ_4:
 566    case PP_4:
 567    case QPP_4:
 568        return 0;
 569    case FAST_READ:
 570    case DOR:
 571    case QOR:
 572    case FAST_READ_4:
 573    case DOR_4:
 574    case QOR_4:
 575        return 1;
 576    case DIOR:
 577    case DIOR_4:
 578        return 2;
 579    case QIOR:
 580    case QIOR_4:
 581        return 4;
 582    default:
 583        return -1;
 584    }
 585}
 586
 587static inline uint8_t get_addr_length(XilinxSPIPS *s, uint8_t cmd)
 588{
 589   switch (cmd) {
 590   case PP_4:
 591   case QPP_4:
 592   case READ_4:
 593   case QIOR_4:
 594   case FAST_READ_4:
 595   case DOR_4:
 596   case QOR_4:
 597   case DIOR_4:
 598       return 4;
 599   default:
 600       return (s->regs[R_CMND] & R_CMND_EXT_ADD) ? 4 : 3;
 601   }
 602}
 603
 604static void xilinx_spips_flush_txfifo(XilinxSPIPS *s)
 605{
 606    int debug_level = 0;
 607    XilinxQSPIPS *q = (XilinxQSPIPS *) object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(s),
 608                                                           TYPE_XILINX_QSPIPS);
 609
 610    for (;;) {
 611        int i;
 612        uint8_t tx = 0;
 613        uint8_t tx_rx[MAX_NUM_BUSSES] = { 0 };
 614        uint8_t dummy_cycles = 0;
 615        uint8_t addr_length;
 616
 617        if (fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo)) {
 618            xilinx_spips_update_ixr(s);
 619            return;
 620        } else if (s->snoop_state == SNOOP_STRIPING ||
 621                   s->snoop_state == SNOOP_NONE) {
 622            for (i = 0; i < num_effective_busses(s); ++i) {
 623                tx_rx[i] = fifo8_pop(&s->tx_fifo);
 624            }
 625            stripe8(tx_rx, num_effective_busses(s), false);
 626        } else if (s->snoop_state >= SNOOP_ADDR) {
 627            tx = fifo8_pop(&s->tx_fifo);
 628            for (i = 0; i < num_effective_busses(s); ++i) {
 629                tx_rx[i] = tx;
 630            }
 631        } else {
 632            /*
 633             * Extract a dummy byte and generate dummy cycles according to the
 634             * link state
 635             */
 636            tx = fifo8_pop(&s->tx_fifo);
 637            dummy_cycles = 8 / s->link_state;
 638        }
 639
 640        for (i = 0; i < num_effective_busses(s); ++i) {
 641            int bus = num_effective_busses(s) - 1 - i;
 642            if (dummy_cycles) {
 643                int d;
 644                for (d = 0; d < dummy_cycles; ++d) {
 645                    tx_rx[0] = ssi_transfer(s->spi[bus], (uint32_t)tx_rx[0]);
 646                }
 647            } else {
 648                DB_PRINT_L(debug_level, "tx = %02x\n", tx_rx[i]);
 649                tx_rx[i] = ssi_transfer(s->spi[bus], (uint32_t)tx_rx[i]);
 650                DB_PRINT_L(debug_level, "rx = %02x\n", tx_rx[i]);
 651            }
 652        }
 653
 654        if (s->regs[R_CMND] & R_CMND_RXFIFO_DRAIN) {
 655            DB_PRINT_L(debug_level, "dircarding drained rx byte\n");
 656            /* Do nothing */
 657        } else if (s->rx_discard) {
 658            DB_PRINT_L(debug_level, "dircarding discarded rx byte\n");
 659            s->rx_discard -= 8 / s->link_state;
 660        } else if (fifo8_is_full(&s->rx_fifo)) {
 661            s->regs[R_INTR_STATUS] |= IXR_RX_FIFO_OVERFLOW;
 662            DB_PRINT_L(0, "rx FIFO overflow");
 663        } else if (s->snoop_state == SNOOP_STRIPING) {
 664            stripe8(tx_rx, num_effective_busses(s), true);
 665            for (i = 0; i < num_effective_busses(s); ++i) {
 666                fifo8_push(&s->rx_fifo, (uint8_t)tx_rx[i]);
 667                DB_PRINT_L(debug_level, "pushing striped rx byte\n");
 668            }
 669        } else {
 670           DB_PRINT_L(debug_level, "pushing unstriped rx byte\n");
 671           fifo8_push(&s->rx_fifo, (uint8_t)tx_rx[0]);
 672        }
 673
 674        if (s->link_state_next_when) {
 675            s->link_state_next_when--;
 676            if (!s->link_state_next_when) {
 677                s->link_state = s->link_state_next;
 678            }
 679        }
 680
 681        DB_PRINT_L(debug_level, "initial snoop state: %x\n",
 682                   (unsigned)s->snoop_state);
 683        switch (s->snoop_state) {
 684        case (SNOOP_CHECKING):
 685            /* Store the count of dummy bytes in the txfifo */
 686            s->cmd_dummies = xilinx_spips_num_dummies(q, tx);
 687            addr_length = get_addr_length(s, tx);
 688            if (s->cmd_dummies < 0) {
 689                s->snoop_state = SNOOP_NONE;
 690            } else {
 691                s->snoop_state = SNOOP_ADDR + addr_length - 1;
 692            }
 693            switch (tx) {
 694            case DPP:
 695            case DOR:
 696            case DOR_4:
 697                s->link_state_next = 2;
 698                s->link_state_next_when = addr_length + s->cmd_dummies;
 699                break;
 700            case QPP:
 701            case QPP_4:
 702            case QOR:
 703            case QOR_4:
 704                s->link_state_next = 4;
 705                s->link_state_next_when = addr_length + s->cmd_dummies;
 706                break;
 707            case DIOR:
 708            case DIOR_4:
 709                s->link_state = 2;
 710                break;
 711            case QIOR:
 712            case QIOR_4:
 713                s->link_state = 4;
 714                break;
 715            }
 716            break;
 717        case (SNOOP_ADDR):
 718            /*
 719             * Address has been transmitted, transmit dummy cycles now if needed
 720             */
 721            if (s->cmd_dummies < 0) {
 722                s->snoop_state = SNOOP_NONE;
 723            } else {
 724                s->snoop_state = s->cmd_dummies;
 725            }
 726            break;
 727        case (SNOOP_STRIPING):
 728        case (SNOOP_NONE):
 729            /* Once we hit the boring stuff - squelch debug noise */
 730            if (!debug_level) {
 731                DB_PRINT_L(0, "squelching debug info ....\n");
 732                debug_level = 1;
 733            }
 734            break;
 735        default:
 736            s->snoop_state--;
 737        }
 738        DB_PRINT_L(debug_level, "final snoop state: %x\n",
 739                   (unsigned)s->snoop_state);
 740    }
 741}
 742
 743static inline void tx_data_bytes(Fifo8 *fifo, uint32_t value, int num, bool be)
 744{
 745    int i;
 746    for (i = 0; i < num && !fifo8_is_full(fifo); ++i) {
 747        if (be) {
 748            fifo8_push(fifo, (uint8_t)(value >> 24));
 749            value <<= 8;
 750        } else {
 751            fifo8_push(fifo, (uint8_t)value);
 752            value >>= 8;
 753        }
 754    }
 755}
 756
 757static void xilinx_spips_check_zero_pump(XilinxSPIPS *s)
 758{
 759    if (!s->regs[R_TRANSFER_SIZE]) {
 760        return;
 761    }
 762    if (!fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo) && s->regs[R_CMND] & R_CMND_PUSH_WAIT) {
 763        return;
 764    }
 765    /*
 766     * The zero pump must never fill tx fifo such that rx overflow is
 767     * possible
 768     */
 769    while (s->regs[R_TRANSFER_SIZE] &&
 770           s->rx_fifo.num + s->tx_fifo.num < RXFF_A_Q - 3) {
 771        /* endianess just doesn't matter when zero pumping */
 772        tx_data_bytes(&s->tx_fifo, 0, 4, false);
 773        s->regs[R_TRANSFER_SIZE] &= ~0x03ull;
 774        s->regs[R_TRANSFER_SIZE] -= 4;
 775    }
 776}
 777
 778static void xilinx_spips_check_flush(XilinxSPIPS *s)
 779{
 780    if (s->man_start_com ||
 781        (!fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo) &&
 782         !(s->regs[R_CONFIG] & MAN_START_EN))) {
 783        xilinx_spips_check_zero_pump(s);
 784        xilinx_spips_flush_txfifo(s);
 785    }
 786    if (fifo8_is_empty(&s->tx_fifo) && !s->regs[R_TRANSFER_SIZE]) {
 787        s->man_start_com = false;
 788    }
 789    xilinx_spips_update_ixr(s);
 790}
 791
 792static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_check_flush(XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s)
 793{
 794    bool gqspi_has_work = s->regs[R_GQSPI_DATA_STS] ||
 795                          !fifo32_is_empty(&s->fifo_g);
 796
 797    if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_SELECT, GENERIC_QSPI_EN)) {
 798        if (s->man_start_com_g || (gqspi_has_work &&
 799             !ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_CNFG, GEN_FIFO_START_MODE))) {
 800            xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_flush_fifo_g(s);
 801        }
 802    } else {
 803        xilinx_spips_check_flush(XILINX_SPIPS(s));
 804    }
 805    if (!gqspi_has_work) {
 806        s->man_start_com_g = false;
 807    }
 808    xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_ixr(s);
 809}
 810
 811static inline int rx_data_bytes(Fifo8 *fifo, uint8_t *value, int max)
 812{
 813    int i;
 814
 815    for (i = 0; i < max && !fifo8_is_empty(fifo); ++i) {
 816        value[i] = fifo8_pop(fifo);
 817    }
 818    return max - i;
 819}
 820
 821static const void *pop_buf(Fifo8 *fifo, uint32_t max, uint32_t *num)
 822{
 823    void *ret;
 824
 825    if (max == 0 || max > fifo->num) {
 826        abort();
 827    }
 828    *num = MIN(fifo->capacity - fifo->head, max);
 829    ret = &fifo->data[fifo->head];
 830    fifo->head += *num;
 831    fifo->head %= fifo->capacity;
 832    fifo->num -= *num;
 833    return ret;
 834}
 835
 836static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_notify(void *opaque)
 837{
 838    XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *rq = XLNX_ZYNQMP_QSPIPS(opaque);
 839    XilinxSPIPS *s = XILINX_SPIPS(rq);
 840    Fifo8 *recv_fifo;
 841
 842    if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(rq->regs, GQSPI_SELECT, GENERIC_QSPI_EN)) {
 843        if (!(ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(rq->regs, GQSPI_CNFG, MODE_EN) == 2)) {
 844            return;
 845        }
 846        recv_fifo = &rq->rx_fifo_g;
 847    } else {
 848        if (!(s->regs[R_CMND] & R_CMND_DMA_EN)) {
 849            return;
 850        }
 851        recv_fifo = &s->rx_fifo;
 852    }
 853    while (recv_fifo->num >= 4
 854           && stream_can_push(rq->dma, xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_notify, rq))
 855    {
 856        size_t ret;
 857        uint32_t num;
 858        const void *rxd;
 859        int len;
 860
 861        len = recv_fifo->num >= rq->dma_burst_size ? rq->dma_burst_size :
 862                                                   recv_fifo->num;
 863        rxd = pop_buf(recv_fifo, len, &num);
 864
 865        memcpy(rq->dma_buf, rxd, num);
 866
 867        ret = stream_push(rq->dma, rq->dma_buf, num, false);
 868        assert(ret == num);
 869        xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_check_flush(rq);
 870    }
 871}
 872
 873static uint64_t xilinx_spips_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 874                                  unsigned size)
 875{
 876    XilinxSPIPS *s = opaque;
 877    uint32_t mask = ~0;
 878    uint32_t ret;
 879    uint8_t rx_buf[4];
 880    int shortfall;
 881
 882    addr >>= 2;
 883    switch (addr) {
 884    case R_CONFIG:
 885        mask = ~(R_CONFIG_RSVD | MAN_START_COM);
 886        break;
 887    case R_INTR_STATUS:
 888        ret = s->regs[addr] & IXR_ALL;
 889        s->regs[addr] = 0;
 890        DB_PRINT_L(0, "addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " = %x\n", addr * 4, ret);
 891        xilinx_spips_update_ixr(s);
 892        return ret;
 893    case R_INTR_MASK:
 894        mask = IXR_ALL;
 895        break;
 896    case  R_EN:
 897        mask = 0x1;
 898        break;
 899    case R_SLAVE_IDLE_COUNT:
 900        mask = 0xFF;
 901        break;
 902    case R_MOD_ID:
 903        mask = 0x01FFFFFF;
 904        break;
 905    case R_INTR_EN:
 906    case R_INTR_DIS:
 907    case R_TX_DATA:
 908        mask = 0;
 909        break;
 910    case R_RX_DATA:
 911        memset(rx_buf, 0, sizeof(rx_buf));
 912        shortfall = rx_data_bytes(&s->rx_fifo, rx_buf, s->num_txrx_bytes);
 913        ret = s->regs[R_CONFIG] & R_CONFIG_ENDIAN ?
 914                        cpu_to_be32(*(uint32_t *)rx_buf) :
 915                        cpu_to_le32(*(uint32_t *)rx_buf);
 916        if (!(s->regs[R_CONFIG] & R_CONFIG_ENDIAN)) {
 917            ret <<= 8 * shortfall;
 918        }
 919        DB_PRINT_L(0, "addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " = %x\n", addr * 4, ret);
 920        xilinx_spips_check_flush(s);
 921        xilinx_spips_update_ixr(s);
 922        return ret;
 923    }
 924    DB_PRINT_L(0, "addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " = %x\n", addr * 4,
 925               s->regs[addr] & mask);
 926    return s->regs[addr] & mask;
 927
 928}
 929
 930static uint64_t xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_read(void *opaque,
 931                                        hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 932{
 933    XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s = XLNX_ZYNQMP_QSPIPS(opaque);
 934    uint32_t reg = addr / 4;
 935    uint32_t ret;
 936    uint8_t rx_buf[4];
 937    int shortfall;
 938
 939    if (reg <= R_MOD_ID) {
 940        return xilinx_spips_read(opaque, addr, size);
 941    } else {
 942        switch (reg) {
 943        case R_GQSPI_RXD:
 944            if (fifo8_is_empty(&s->rx_fifo_g)) {
 945                qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
 946                              "Read from empty GQSPI RX FIFO\n");
 947                return 0;
 948            }
 949            memset(rx_buf, 0, sizeof(rx_buf));
 950            shortfall = rx_data_bytes(&s->rx_fifo_g, rx_buf,
 951                                      XILINX_SPIPS(s)->num_txrx_bytes);
 952            ret = ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_CNFG, ENDIAN) ?
 953                  cpu_to_be32(*(uint32_t *)rx_buf) :
 954                  cpu_to_le32(*(uint32_t *)rx_buf);
 955            if (!ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_CNFG, ENDIAN)) {
 956                ret <<= 8 * shortfall;
 957            }
 958            xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_check_flush(s);
 959            xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_ixr(s);
 960            return ret;
 961        default:
 962            return s->regs[reg];
 963        }
 964    }
 965}
 966
 967static void xilinx_spips_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 968                               uint64_t value, unsigned size)
 969{
 970    int mask = ~0;
 971    XilinxSPIPS *s = opaque;
 972    bool try_flush = true;
 973
 974    DB_PRINT_L(0, "addr=" TARGET_FMT_plx " = %x\n", addr, (unsigned)value);
 975    addr >>= 2;
 976    switch (addr) {
 977    case R_CONFIG:
 978        mask = ~(R_CONFIG_RSVD | MAN_START_COM);
 979        if ((value & MAN_START_COM) && (s->regs[R_CONFIG] & MAN_START_EN)) {
 980            s->man_start_com = true;
 981        }
 982        break;
 983    case R_INTR_STATUS:
 984        mask = IXR_ALL;
 985        s->regs[R_INTR_STATUS] &= ~(mask & value);
 986        goto no_reg_update;
 987    case R_INTR_DIS:
 988        mask = IXR_ALL;
 989        s->regs[R_INTR_MASK] &= ~(mask & value);
 990        goto no_reg_update;
 991    case R_INTR_EN:
 992        mask = IXR_ALL;
 993        s->regs[R_INTR_MASK] |= mask & value;
 994        goto no_reg_update;
 995    case R_EN:
 996        mask = 0x1;
 997        break;
 998    case R_SLAVE_IDLE_COUNT:
 999        mask = 0xFF;
1000        break;
1001    case R_RX_DATA:
1002    case R_INTR_MASK:
1003    case R_MOD_ID:
1004        mask = 0;
1005        break;
1006    case R_TX_DATA:
1007        tx_data_bytes(&s->tx_fifo, (uint32_t)value, s->num_txrx_bytes,
1008                      s->regs[R_CONFIG] & R_CONFIG_ENDIAN);
1009        goto no_reg_update;
1010    case R_TXD1:
1011        tx_data_bytes(&s->tx_fifo, (uint32_t)value, 1,
1012                      s->regs[R_CONFIG] & R_CONFIG_ENDIAN);
1013        goto no_reg_update;
1014    case R_TXD2:
1015        tx_data_bytes(&s->tx_fifo, (uint32_t)value, 2,
1016                      s->regs[R_CONFIG] & R_CONFIG_ENDIAN);
1017        goto no_reg_update;
1018    case R_TXD3:
1019        tx_data_bytes(&s->tx_fifo, (uint32_t)value, 3,
1020                      s->regs[R_CONFIG] & R_CONFIG_ENDIAN);
1021        goto no_reg_update;
1022    /* Skip SPI bus update for below registers writes */
1023    case R_GPIO:
1024    case R_LPBK_DLY_ADJ:
1025    case R_IOU_TAPDLY_BYPASS:
1026    case R_DUMMY_CYCLE_EN:
1027    case R_ECO:
1028        try_flush = false;
1029        break;
1030    }
1031    s->regs[addr] = (s->regs[addr] & ~mask) | (value & mask);
1032no_reg_update:
1033    if (try_flush) {
1034        xilinx_spips_update_cs_lines(s);
1035        xilinx_spips_check_flush(s);
1036        xilinx_spips_update_cs_lines(s);
1037        xilinx_spips_update_ixr(s);
1038    }
1039}
1040
1041static const MemoryRegionOps spips_ops = {
1042    .read = xilinx_spips_read,
1043    .write = xilinx_spips_write,
1044    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1045};
1046
1047static void xilinx_qspips_invalidate_mmio_ptr(XilinxQSPIPS *q)
1048{
1049    q->lqspi_cached_addr = ~0ULL;
1050}
1051
1052static void xilinx_qspips_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1053                                uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1054{
1055    XilinxQSPIPS *q = XILINX_QSPIPS(opaque);
1056    XilinxSPIPS *s = XILINX_SPIPS(opaque);
1057
1058    xilinx_spips_write(opaque, addr, value, size);
1059    addr >>= 2;
1060
1061    if (addr == R_LQSPI_CFG) {
1062        xilinx_qspips_invalidate_mmio_ptr(q);
1063    }
1064    if (s->regs[R_CMND] & R_CMND_RXFIFO_DRAIN) {
1065        fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo);
1066    }
1067}
1068
1069static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
1070                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1071{
1072    XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s = XLNX_ZYNQMP_QSPIPS(opaque);
1073    uint32_t reg = addr / 4;
1074
1075    if (reg <= R_MOD_ID) {
1076        xilinx_qspips_write(opaque, addr, value, size);
1077    } else {
1078        switch (reg) {
1079        case R_GQSPI_CNFG:
1080            if (FIELD_EX32(value, GQSPI_CNFG, GEN_FIFO_START) &&
1081                ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_CNFG, GEN_FIFO_START_MODE)) {
1082                s->man_start_com_g = true;
1083            }
1084            s->regs[reg] = value & ~(R_GQSPI_CNFG_GEN_FIFO_START_MASK);
1085            break;
1086        case R_GQSPI_GEN_FIFO:
1087            if (!fifo32_is_full(&s->fifo_g)) {
1088                fifo32_push(&s->fifo_g, value);
1089            }
1090            break;
1091        case R_GQSPI_TXD:
1092            tx_data_bytes(&s->tx_fifo_g, (uint32_t)value, 4,
1093                          ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_CNFG, ENDIAN));
1094            break;
1095        case R_GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL:
1096            if (FIELD_EX32(value, GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL, GENERIC_FIFO_RESET)) {
1097                fifo32_reset(&s->fifo_g);
1098            }
1099            if (FIELD_EX32(value, GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL, TX_FIFO_RESET)) {
1100                fifo8_reset(&s->tx_fifo_g);
1101            }
1102            if (FIELD_EX32(value, GQSPI_FIFO_CTRL, RX_FIFO_RESET)) {
1103                fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo_g);
1104            }
1105            break;
1106        case R_GQSPI_IDR:
1107            s->regs[R_GQSPI_IMR] |= value;
1108            break;
1109        case R_GQSPI_IER:
1110            s->regs[R_GQSPI_IMR] &= ~value;
1111            break;
1112        case R_GQSPI_ISR:
1113            s->regs[R_GQSPI_ISR] &= ~value;
1114            break;
1115        case R_GQSPI_IMR:
1116        case R_GQSPI_RXD:
1117        case R_GQSPI_GF_SNAPSHOT:
1118        case R_GQSPI_MOD_ID:
1119            break;
1120        default:
1121            s->regs[reg] = value;
1122            break;
1123        }
1124        xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_cs_lines(s);
1125        xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_check_flush(s);
1126        xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_cs_lines(s);
1127        xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_ixr(s);
1128    }
1129    xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_notify(s);
1130}
1131
1132static const MemoryRegionOps qspips_ops = {
1133    .read = xilinx_spips_read,
1134    .write = xilinx_qspips_write,
1135    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1136};
1137
1138static const MemoryRegionOps xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_ops = {
1139    .read = xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_read,
1140    .write = xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_write,
1141    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
1142};
1143
1144#define LQSPI_CACHE_SIZE 1024
1145
1146static void lqspi_load_cache(void *opaque, hwaddr addr)
1147{
1148    XilinxQSPIPS *q = opaque;
1149    XilinxSPIPS *s = opaque;
1150    int i;
1151    int flash_addr = ((addr & ~(LQSPI_CACHE_SIZE - 1))
1152                   / num_effective_busses(s));
1153    int peripheral = flash_addr >> LQSPI_ADDRESS_BITS;
1154    int cache_entry = 0;
1155    uint32_t u_page_save = s->regs[R_LQSPI_STS] & ~LQSPI_CFG_U_PAGE;
1156
1157    if (addr < q->lqspi_cached_addr ||
1158            addr > q->lqspi_cached_addr + LQSPI_CACHE_SIZE - 4) {
1159        xilinx_qspips_invalidate_mmio_ptr(q);
1160        s->regs[R_LQSPI_STS] &= ~LQSPI_CFG_U_PAGE;
1161        s->regs[R_LQSPI_STS] |= peripheral ? LQSPI_CFG_U_PAGE : 0;
1162
1163        DB_PRINT_L(0, "config reg status: %08x\n", s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG]);
1164
1165        fifo8_reset(&s->tx_fifo);
1166        fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo);
1167
1168        /* instruction */
1169        DB_PRINT_L(0, "pushing read instruction: %02x\n",
1170                   (unsigned)(uint8_t)(s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] &
1171                                       LQSPI_CFG_INST_CODE));
1172        fifo8_push(&s->tx_fifo, s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] & LQSPI_CFG_INST_CODE);
1173        /* read address */
1174        DB_PRINT_L(0, "pushing read address %06x\n", flash_addr);
1175        if (s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] & LQSPI_CFG_ADDR4) {
1176            fifo8_push(&s->tx_fifo, (uint8_t)(flash_addr >> 24));
1177        }
1178        fifo8_push(&s->tx_fifo, (uint8_t)(flash_addr >> 16));
1179        fifo8_push(&s->tx_fifo, (uint8_t)(flash_addr >> 8));
1180        fifo8_push(&s->tx_fifo, (uint8_t)flash_addr);
1181        /* mode bits */
1182        if (s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG] & LQSPI_CFG_MODE_EN) {
1183            fifo8_push(&s->tx_fifo, extract32(s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG],
1184                                              LQSPI_CFG_MODE_SHIFT,
1185                                              LQSPI_CFG_MODE_WIDTH));
1186        }
1187        /* dummy bytes */
1188        for (i = 0; i < (extract32(s->regs[R_LQSPI_CFG], LQSPI_CFG_DUMMY_SHIFT,
1189                                   LQSPI_CFG_DUMMY_WIDTH)); ++i) {
1190            DB_PRINT_L(0, "pushing dummy byte\n");
1191            fifo8_push(&s->tx_fifo, 0);
1192        }
1193        xilinx_spips_update_cs_lines(s);
1194        xilinx_spips_flush_txfifo(s);
1195        fifo8_reset(&s->rx_fifo);
1196
1197        DB_PRINT_L(0, "starting QSPI data read\n");
1198
1199        while (cache_entry < LQSPI_CACHE_SIZE) {
1200            for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
1201                tx_data_bytes(&s->tx_fifo, 0, 1, false);
1202            }
1203            xilinx_spips_flush_txfifo(s);
1204            for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
1205                rx_data_bytes(&s->rx_fifo, &q->lqspi_buf[cache_entry++], 1);
1206            }
1207        }
1208
1209        s->regs[R_LQSPI_STS] &= ~LQSPI_CFG_U_PAGE;
1210        s->regs[R_LQSPI_STS] |= u_page_save;
1211        xilinx_spips_update_cs_lines(s);
1212
1213        q->lqspi_cached_addr = flash_addr * num_effective_busses(s);
1214    }
1215}
1216
1217static MemTxResult lqspi_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *value,
1218                              unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1219{
1220    XilinxQSPIPS *q = XILINX_QSPIPS(opaque);
1221
1222    if (addr >= q->lqspi_cached_addr &&
1223            addr <= q->lqspi_cached_addr + LQSPI_CACHE_SIZE - 4) {
1224        uint8_t *retp = &q->lqspi_buf[addr - q->lqspi_cached_addr];
1225        *value = cpu_to_le32(*(uint32_t *)retp);
1226        DB_PRINT_L(1, "addr: %08" HWADDR_PRIx ", data: %08" PRIx64 "\n",
1227                   addr, *value);
1228        return MEMTX_OK;
1229    }
1230
1231    lqspi_load_cache(opaque, addr);
1232    return lqspi_read(opaque, addr, value, size, attrs);
1233}
1234
1235static MemTxResult lqspi_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
1236                               unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
1237{
1238    /*
1239     * From UG1085, Chapter 24 (Quad-SPI controllers):
1240     * - Writes are ignored
1241     * - AXI writes generate an external AXI slave error (SLVERR)
1242     */
1243    qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s Unexpected %u-bit access to 0x%" PRIx64
1244                                   " (value: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
1245                  __func__, size << 3, offset, value);
1246
1247    return MEMTX_ERROR;
1248}
1249
1250static const MemoryRegionOps lqspi_ops = {
1251    .read_with_attrs = lqspi_read,
1252    .write_with_attrs = lqspi_write,
1253    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
1254    .impl = {
1255        .min_access_size = 4,
1256        .max_access_size = 4,
1257    },
1258    .valid = {
1259        .min_access_size = 1,
1260        .max_access_size = 4
1261    }
1262};
1263
1264static void xilinx_spips_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1265{
1266    XilinxSPIPS *s = XILINX_SPIPS(dev);
1267    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
1268    XilinxSPIPSClass *xsc = XILINX_SPIPS_GET_CLASS(s);
1269    int i;
1270
1271    DB_PRINT_L(0, "realized spips\n");
1272
1273    if (s->num_busses > MAX_NUM_BUSSES) {
1274        error_setg(errp,
1275                   "requested number of SPI busses %u exceeds maximum %d",
1276                   s->num_busses, MAX_NUM_BUSSES);
1277        return;
1278    }
1279    if (s->num_busses < MIN_NUM_BUSSES) {
1280        error_setg(errp,
1281                   "requested number of SPI busses %u is below minimum %d",
1282                   s->num_busses, MIN_NUM_BUSSES);
1283        return;
1284    }
1285
1286    s->spi = g_new(SSIBus *, s->num_busses);
1287    for (i = 0; i < s->num_busses; ++i) {
1288        char bus_name[16];
1289        snprintf(bus_name, 16, "spi%d", i);
1290        s->spi[i] = ssi_create_bus(dev, bus_name);
1291    }
1292
1293    s->cs_lines = g_new0(qemu_irq, s->num_cs * s->num_busses);
1294    s->cs_lines_state = g_new0(bool, s->num_cs * s->num_busses);
1295
1296    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
1297    for (i = 0; i < s->num_cs * s->num_busses; ++i) {
1298        sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->cs_lines[i]);
1299    }
1300
1301    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), xsc->reg_ops, s,
1302                          "spi", XLNX_ZYNQMP_SPIPS_R_MAX * 4);
1303    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
1304
1305    s->irqline = -1;
1306
1307    fifo8_create(&s->rx_fifo, xsc->rx_fifo_size);
1308    fifo8_create(&s->tx_fifo, xsc->tx_fifo_size);
1309}
1310
1311static void xilinx_qspips_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1312{
1313    XilinxSPIPS *s = XILINX_SPIPS(dev);
1314    XilinxQSPIPS *q = XILINX_QSPIPS(dev);
1315    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
1316
1317    DB_PRINT_L(0, "realized qspips\n");
1318
1319    s->num_busses = 2;
1320    s->num_cs = 2;
1321    s->num_txrx_bytes = 4;
1322
1323    xilinx_spips_realize(dev, errp);
1324    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmlqspi, OBJECT(s), &lqspi_ops, s, "lqspi",
1325                          (1 << LQSPI_ADDRESS_BITS) * 2);
1326    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmlqspi);
1327
1328    q->lqspi_cached_addr = ~0ULL;
1329}
1330
1331static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1332{
1333    XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s = XLNX_ZYNQMP_QSPIPS(dev);
1334    XilinxSPIPSClass *xsc = XILINX_SPIPS_GET_CLASS(s);
1335
1336    if (s->dma_burst_size > QSPI_DMA_MAX_BURST_SIZE) {
1337        error_setg(errp,
1338                   "qspi dma burst size %u exceeds maximum limit %d",
1339                   s->dma_burst_size, QSPI_DMA_MAX_BURST_SIZE);
1340        return;
1341    }
1342    xilinx_qspips_realize(dev, errp);
1343    fifo8_create(&s->rx_fifo_g, xsc->rx_fifo_size);
1344    fifo8_create(&s->tx_fifo_g, xsc->tx_fifo_size);
1345    fifo32_create(&s->fifo_g, 32);
1346}
1347
1348static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_init(Object *obj)
1349{
1350    XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *rq = XLNX_ZYNQMP_QSPIPS(obj);
1351
1352    object_property_add_link(obj, "stream-connected-dma", TYPE_STREAM_SINK,
1353                             (Object **)&rq->dma,
1354                             object_property_allow_set_link,
1355                             OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
1356}
1357
1358static int xilinx_spips_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1359{
1360    xilinx_spips_update_ixr((XilinxSPIPS *)opaque);
1361    xilinx_spips_update_cs_lines((XilinxSPIPS *)opaque);
1362    return 0;
1363}
1364
1365static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xilinx_spips = {
1366    .name = "xilinx_spips",
1367    .version_id = 2,
1368    .minimum_version_id = 2,
1369    .post_load = xilinx_spips_post_load,
1370    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1371        VMSTATE_FIFO8(tx_fifo, XilinxSPIPS),
1372        VMSTATE_FIFO8(rx_fifo, XilinxSPIPS),
1373        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, XilinxSPIPS, XLNX_SPIPS_R_MAX),
1374        VMSTATE_UINT8(snoop_state, XilinxSPIPS),
1375        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1376    }
1377};
1378
1379static int xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1380{
1381    XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *s = (XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS *)opaque;
1382    XilinxSPIPS *qs = XILINX_SPIPS(s);
1383
1384    if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(s->regs, GQSPI_SELECT, GENERIC_QSPI_EN) &&
1385        fifo8_is_empty(&qs->rx_fifo) && fifo8_is_empty(&qs->tx_fifo)) {
1386        xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_ixr(s);
1387        xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_update_cs_lines(s);
1388    }
1389    return 0;
1390}
1391
1392static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xilinx_qspips = {
1393    .name = "xilinx_qspips",
1394    .version_id = 1,
1395    .minimum_version_id = 1,
1396    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1397        VMSTATE_STRUCT(parent_obj, XilinxQSPIPS, 0,
1398                       vmstate_xilinx_spips, XilinxSPIPS),
1399        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1400    }
1401};
1402
1403static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xlnx_zynqmp_qspips = {
1404    .name = "xlnx_zynqmp_qspips",
1405    .version_id = 1,
1406    .minimum_version_id = 1,
1407    .post_load = xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_post_load,
1408    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
1409        VMSTATE_STRUCT(parent_obj, XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS, 0,
1410                       vmstate_xilinx_qspips, XilinxQSPIPS),
1411        VMSTATE_FIFO8(tx_fifo_g, XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS),
1412        VMSTATE_FIFO8(rx_fifo_g, XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS),
1413        VMSTATE_FIFO32(fifo_g, XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS),
1414        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS, XLNX_ZYNQMP_SPIPS_R_MAX),
1415        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
1416    }
1417};
1418
1419static Property xilinx_zynqmp_qspips_properties[] = {
1420    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("dma-burst-size", XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS, dma_burst_size, 64),
1421    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1422};
1423
1424static Property xilinx_spips_properties[] = {
1425    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num-busses", XilinxSPIPS, num_busses, 1),
1426    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num-ss-bits", XilinxSPIPS, num_cs, 4),
1427    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("num-txrx-bytes", XilinxSPIPS, num_txrx_bytes, 1),
1428    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1429};
1430
1431static void xilinx_qspips_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void * data)
1432{
1433    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1434    XilinxSPIPSClass *xsc = XILINX_SPIPS_CLASS(klass);
1435
1436    dc->realize = xilinx_qspips_realize;
1437    xsc->reg_ops = &qspips_ops;
1438    xsc->rx_fifo_size = RXFF_A_Q;
1439    xsc->tx_fifo_size = TXFF_A_Q;
1440}
1441
1442static void xilinx_spips_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1443{
1444    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1445    XilinxSPIPSClass *xsc = XILINX_SPIPS_CLASS(klass);
1446
1447    dc->realize = xilinx_spips_realize;
1448    dc->reset = xilinx_spips_reset;
1449    device_class_set_props(dc, xilinx_spips_properties);
1450    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xilinx_spips;
1451
1452    xsc->reg_ops = &spips_ops;
1453    xsc->rx_fifo_size = RXFF_A;
1454    xsc->tx_fifo_size = TXFF_A;
1455}
1456
1457static void xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void * data)
1458{
1459    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
1460    XilinxSPIPSClass *xsc = XILINX_SPIPS_CLASS(klass);
1461
1462    dc->realize = xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_realize;
1463    dc->reset = xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_reset;
1464    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xlnx_zynqmp_qspips;
1465    device_class_set_props(dc, xilinx_zynqmp_qspips_properties);
1466    xsc->reg_ops = &xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_ops;
1467    xsc->rx_fifo_size = RXFF_A_Q;
1468    xsc->tx_fifo_size = TXFF_A_Q;
1469}
1470
1471static const TypeInfo xilinx_spips_info = {
1472    .name  = TYPE_XILINX_SPIPS,
1473    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
1474    .instance_size  = sizeof(XilinxSPIPS),
1475    .class_init = xilinx_spips_class_init,
1476    .class_size = sizeof(XilinxSPIPSClass),
1477};
1478
1479static const TypeInfo xilinx_qspips_info = {
1480    .name  = TYPE_XILINX_QSPIPS,
1481    .parent = TYPE_XILINX_SPIPS,
1482    .instance_size  = sizeof(XilinxQSPIPS),
1483    .class_init = xilinx_qspips_class_init,
1484};
1485
1486static const TypeInfo xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_info = {
1487    .name  = TYPE_XLNX_ZYNQMP_QSPIPS,
1488    .parent = TYPE_XILINX_QSPIPS,
1489    .instance_size  = sizeof(XlnxZynqMPQSPIPS),
1490    .instance_init  = xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_init,
1491    .class_init = xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_class_init,
1492};
1493
1494static void xilinx_spips_register_types(void)
1495{
1496    type_register_static(&xilinx_spips_info);
1497    type_register_static(&xilinx_qspips_info);
1498    type_register_static(&xlnx_zynqmp_qspips_info);
1499}
1500
1501type_init(xilinx_spips_register_types)
1502