qemu/target/mips/internal.h
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   1/*
   2 * MIPS internal definitions and helpers
   3 *
   4 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   5 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef MIPS_INTERNAL_H
   9#define MIPS_INTERNAL_H
  10
  11#include "exec/memattrs.h"
  12#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
  13#include "tcg/tcg-internal.h"
  14#endif
  15#include "cpu.h"
  16
  17/*
  18 * MMU types, the first four entries have the same layout as the
  19 * CP0C0_MT field.
  20 */
  21enum mips_mmu_types {
  22    MMU_TYPE_NONE       = 0,
  23    MMU_TYPE_R4000      = 1,    /* Standard TLB */
  24    MMU_TYPE_BAT        = 2,    /* Block Address Translation */
  25    MMU_TYPE_FMT        = 3,    /* Fixed Mapping */
  26    MMU_TYPE_DVF        = 4,    /* Dual VTLB and FTLB */
  27    MMU_TYPE_R3000,
  28    MMU_TYPE_R6000,
  29    MMU_TYPE_R8000
  30};
  31
  32struct mips_def_t {
  33    const char *name;
  34    int32_t CP0_PRid;
  35    int32_t CP0_Config0;
  36    int32_t CP0_Config1;
  37    int32_t CP0_Config2;
  38    int32_t CP0_Config3;
  39    int32_t CP0_Config4;
  40    int32_t CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask;
  41    int32_t CP0_Config5;
  42    int32_t CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask;
  43    int32_t CP0_Config6;
  44    int32_t CP0_Config6_rw_bitmask;
  45    int32_t CP0_Config7;
  46    int32_t CP0_Config7_rw_bitmask;
  47    target_ulong CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask;
  48    int CP0_LLAddr_shift;
  49    int32_t SYNCI_Step;
  50    /*
  51     * @CCRes: rate at which the coprocessor 0 counter increments
  52     *
  53     * The Count register acts as a timer, incrementing at a constant rate,
  54     * whether or not an instruction is executed, retired, or any forward
  55     * progress is made through the pipeline. The rate at which the counter
  56     * increments is implementation dependent, and is a function of the
  57     * pipeline clock of the processor, not the issue width of the processor.
  58     */
  59    int32_t CCRes;
  60    int32_t CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
  61    int32_t CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
  62    int32_t CP0_SRSCtl;
  63    int32_t CP1_fcr0;
  64    int32_t CP1_fcr31_rw_bitmask;
  65    int32_t CP1_fcr31;
  66    int32_t MSAIR;
  67    int32_t SEGBITS;
  68    int32_t PABITS;
  69    int32_t CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
  70    int32_t CP0_SRSConf0;
  71    int32_t CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
  72    int32_t CP0_SRSConf1;
  73    int32_t CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
  74    int32_t CP0_SRSConf2;
  75    int32_t CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
  76    int32_t CP0_SRSConf3;
  77    int32_t CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
  78    int32_t CP0_SRSConf4;
  79    int32_t CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask;
  80    int32_t CP0_PageGrain;
  81    target_ulong CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask;
  82    uint64_t insn_flags;
  83    enum mips_mmu_types mmu_type;
  84    int32_t SAARP;
  85};
  86
  87extern const char regnames[32][3];
  88extern const char fregnames[32][4];
  89
  90extern const struct mips_def_t mips_defs[];
  91extern const int mips_defs_number;
  92
  93int mips_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
  94int mips_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
  95
  96#define USEG_LIMIT      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL)
  97#define KSEG0_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x80000000UL)
  98#define KSEG1_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xA0000000UL)
  99#define KSEG2_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xC0000000UL)
 100#define KSEG3_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xE0000000UL)
 101
 102#define KVM_KSEG0_BASE  ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x40000000UL)
 103#define KVM_KSEG2_BASE  ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x60000000UL)
 104
 105#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 106
 107enum {
 108    TLBRET_XI = -6,
 109    TLBRET_RI = -5,
 110    TLBRET_DIRTY = -4,
 111    TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
 112    TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
 113    TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
 114    TLBRET_MATCH = 0
 115};
 116
 117int get_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
 118                         int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
 119                         MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx);
 120hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
 121
 122typedef struct r4k_tlb_t r4k_tlb_t;
 123struct r4k_tlb_t {
 124    target_ulong VPN;
 125    uint32_t PageMask;
 126    uint16_t ASID;
 127    uint32_t MMID;
 128    unsigned int G:1;
 129    unsigned int C0:3;
 130    unsigned int C1:3;
 131    unsigned int V0:1;
 132    unsigned int V1:1;
 133    unsigned int D0:1;
 134    unsigned int D1:1;
 135    unsigned int XI0:1;
 136    unsigned int XI1:1;
 137    unsigned int RI0:1;
 138    unsigned int RI1:1;
 139    unsigned int EHINV:1;
 140    uint64_t PFN[2];
 141};
 142
 143struct CPUMIPSTLBContext {
 144    uint32_t nb_tlb;
 145    uint32_t tlb_in_use;
 146    int (*map_address)(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
 147                       target_ulong address, MMUAccessType access_type);
 148    void (*helper_tlbwi)(CPUMIPSState *env);
 149    void (*helper_tlbwr)(CPUMIPSState *env);
 150    void (*helper_tlbp)(CPUMIPSState *env);
 151    void (*helper_tlbr)(CPUMIPSState *env);
 152    void (*helper_tlbinv)(CPUMIPSState *env);
 153    void (*helper_tlbinvf)(CPUMIPSState *env);
 154    union {
 155        struct {
 156            r4k_tlb_t tlb[MIPS_TLB_MAX];
 157        } r4k;
 158    } mmu;
 159};
 160
 161void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc);
 162void cpu_mips_store_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
 163void cpu_mips_store_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
 164
 165extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_mips_cpu;
 166
 167#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 168
 169static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(CPUMIPSState *env)
 170{
 171    return (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_IE)) &&
 172        !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
 173        !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
 174        !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM) &&
 175        /*
 176         * Note that the TCStatus IXMT field is initialized to zero,
 177         * and only MT capable cores can set it to one. So we don't
 178         * need to check for MT capabilities here.
 179         */
 180        !(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_IXMT));
 181}
 182
 183/* Check if there is pending and not masked out interrupt */
 184static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(CPUMIPSState *env)
 185{
 186    int32_t pending;
 187    int32_t status;
 188    bool r;
 189
 190    pending = env->CP0_Cause & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
 191    status = env->CP0_Status & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
 192
 193    if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_VEIC)) {
 194        /*
 195         * A MIPS configured with a vectorizing external interrupt controller
 196         * will feed a vector into the Cause pending lines. The core treats
 197         * the status lines as a vector level, not as individual masks.
 198         */
 199        r = pending > status;
 200    } else {
 201        /*
 202         * A MIPS configured with compatibility or VInt (Vectored Interrupts)
 203         * treats the pending lines as individual interrupt lines, the status
 204         * lines are individual masks.
 205         */
 206        r = (pending & status) != 0;
 207    }
 208    return r;
 209}
 210
 211void msa_reset(CPUMIPSState *env);
 212
 213/* cp0_timer.c */
 214uint32_t cpu_mips_get_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
 215void cpu_mips_store_count(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
 216void cpu_mips_store_compare(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
 217void cpu_mips_start_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
 218void cpu_mips_stop_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
 219
 220static inline void mips_env_set_pc(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong value)
 221{
 222    env->active_tc.PC = value & ~(target_ulong)1;
 223    if (value & 1) {
 224        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
 225    } else {
 226        env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_M16);
 227    }
 228}
 229
 230static inline void restore_pamask(CPUMIPSState *env)
 231{
 232    if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA) {
 233        env->PAMask = (1ULL << env->PABITS) - 1;
 234    } else {
 235        env->PAMask = PAMASK_BASE;
 236    }
 237}
 238
 239static inline int mips_vpe_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
 240{
 241    int active = 1;
 242
 243    /* Check that the VPE is enabled.  */
 244    if (!(env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl & (1 << CP0MVPCo_EVP))) {
 245        active = 0;
 246    }
 247    /* Check that the VPE is activated.  */
 248    if (!(env->CP0_VPEConf0 & (1 << CP0VPEC0_VPA))) {
 249        active = 0;
 250    }
 251
 252    /*
 253     * Now verify that there are active thread contexts in the VPE.
 254     *
 255     * This assumes the CPU model will internally reschedule threads
 256     * if the active one goes to sleep. If there are no threads available
 257     * the active one will be in a sleeping state, and we can turn off
 258     * the entire VPE.
 259     */
 260    if (!(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_A))) {
 261        /* TC is not activated.  */
 262        active = 0;
 263    }
 264    if (env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt & 1) {
 265        /* TC is in halt state.  */
 266        active = 0;
 267    }
 268
 269    return active;
 270}
 271
 272static inline int mips_vp_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
 273{
 274    CPUState *other_cs = first_cpu;
 275
 276    /* Check if the VP disabled other VPs (which means the VP is enabled) */
 277    if ((env->CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1) {
 278        return 1;
 279    }
 280
 281    /* Check if the virtual processor is disabled due to a DVP */
 282    CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
 283        MIPSCPU *other_cpu = MIPS_CPU(other_cs);
 284        if ((&other_cpu->env != env) &&
 285            ((other_cpu->env.CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1)) {
 286            return 0;
 287        }
 288    }
 289    return 1;
 290}
 291
 292static inline void compute_hflags(CPUMIPSState *env)
 293{
 294    env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X | MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0 |
 295                     MIPS_HFLAG_F64 | MIPS_HFLAG_FPU | MIPS_HFLAG_KSU |
 296                     MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
 297                     MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3 | MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI | MIPS_HFLAG_MSA |
 298                     MIPS_HFLAG_FRE | MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA | MIPS_HFLAG_ERL);
 299    if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) {
 300        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ERL;
 301    }
 302    if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
 303        !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
 304        !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)) {
 305        env->hflags |= (env->CP0_Status >> CP0St_KSU) &
 306                       MIPS_HFLAG_KSU;
 307    }
 308#if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
 309    if ((env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3) &&
 310        (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_UM) ||
 311         (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_PX)) ||
 312         (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)))) {
 313        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64;
 314    }
 315
 316    if (!(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3)) {
 317        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
 318    } else if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM) &&
 319               !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX))) {
 320        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
 321    } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
 322        /* Address wrapping for Supervisor and Kernel is specified in R6 */
 323        if ((((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_SM) &&
 324             !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX))) ||
 325            (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
 326             !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)))) {
 327            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
 328        }
 329    }
 330#endif
 331    if (((env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU0)) &&
 332         !(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6)) ||
 333        !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU)) {
 334        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
 335    }
 336    if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU1)) {
 337        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FPU;
 338    }
 339    if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_FR)) {
 340        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
 341    }
 342    if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
 343        (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_SBRI))) {
 344        env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI;
 345    }
 346    if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R3) {
 347        /*
 348         * Our cpu supports DSP R3 ASE, so enable
 349         * access to DSP R3 resources.
 350         */
 351        if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
 352            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
 353                           MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3;
 354        }
 355    } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R2) {
 356        /*
 357         * Our cpu supports DSP R2 ASE, so enable
 358         * access to DSP R2 resources.
 359         */
 360        if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
 361            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2;
 362        }
 363
 364    } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP) {
 365        /*
 366         * Our cpu supports DSP ASE, so enable
 367         * access to DSP resources.
 368         */
 369        if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
 370            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP;
 371        }
 372
 373    }
 374    if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R2) {
 375        if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64)) {
 376            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
 377        }
 378    } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R1) {
 379        if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_64) {
 380            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
 381        }
 382    } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS4) {
 383        /*
 384         * All supported MIPS IV CPUs use the XX (CU3) to enable
 385         * and disable the MIPS IV extensions to the MIPS III ISA.
 386         * Some other MIPS IV CPUs ignore the bit, so the check here
 387         * would be too restrictive for them.
 388         */
 389        if (env->CP0_Status & (1U << CP0St_CU3)) {
 390            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
 391        }
 392    }
 393    if (ase_msa_available(env)) {
 394        if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_MSAEn)) {
 395            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_MSA;
 396        }
 397    }
 398    if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_FREP)) {
 399        if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_FRE)) {
 400            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FRE;
 401        }
 402    }
 403    if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_LPA)) {
 404        if (env->CP0_PageGrain & (1 << CP0PG_ELPA)) {
 405            env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA;
 406        }
 407    }
 408}
 409
 410#endif
 411