qemu/target/s390x/cpu.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU S/390 CPU
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
   5 * Copyright (c) 2011 Alexander Graf
   6 * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
   7 * Copyright (c) 2012 IBM Corp.
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 * (at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17 * General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  21 */
  22
  23#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  24#include "qapi/error.h"
  25#include "cpu.h"
  26#include "s390x-internal.h"
  27#include "kvm/kvm_s390x.h"
  28#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  29#include "sysemu/reset.h"
  30#include "qemu/module.h"
  31#include "trace.h"
  32#include "qapi/qapi-types-machine.h"
  33#include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
  34#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  35#include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
  36#include "disas/capstone.h"
  37#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
  38
  39#define CR0_RESET       0xE0UL
  40#define CR14_RESET      0xC2000000UL;
  41
  42void s390_cpu_set_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
  43{
  44#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  45    uint64_t old_mask = env->psw.mask;
  46#endif
  47
  48    env->psw.addr = addr;
  49    env->psw.mask = mask;
  50
  51    /* KVM will handle all WAITs and trigger a WAIT exit on disabled_wait */
  52    if (!tcg_enabled()) {
  53        return;
  54    }
  55    env->cc_op = (mask >> 44) & 3;
  56
  57#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  58    if ((old_mask ^ mask) & PSW_MASK_PER) {
  59        s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(env_cpu(env));
  60    }
  61
  62    if (mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) {
  63        s390_handle_wait(env_archcpu(env));
  64    }
  65#endif
  66}
  67
  68uint64_t s390_cpu_get_psw_mask(CPUS390XState *env)
  69{
  70    uint64_t r = env->psw.mask;
  71
  72    if (tcg_enabled()) {
  73        uint64_t cc = calc_cc(env, env->cc_op, env->cc_src,
  74                              env->cc_dst, env->cc_vr);
  75
  76        assert(cc <= 3);
  77        r &= ~PSW_MASK_CC;
  78        r |= cc << 44;
  79    }
  80
  81    return r;
  82}
  83
  84static void s390_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
  85{
  86    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
  87
  88    cpu->env.psw.addr = value;
  89}
  90
  91static vaddr s390_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
  92{
  93    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
  94
  95    return cpu->env.psw.addr;
  96}
  97
  98static bool s390_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
  99{
 100    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
 101
 102    /* STOPPED cpus can never wake up */
 103    if (s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_LOAD &&
 104        s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING) {
 105        return false;
 106    }
 107
 108    if (!(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)) {
 109        return false;
 110    }
 111
 112    return s390_cpu_has_int(cpu);
 113}
 114
 115/* S390CPUClass::reset() */
 116static void s390_cpu_reset(CPUState *s, cpu_reset_type type)
 117{
 118    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(s);
 119    S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 120    CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
 121    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(s);
 122
 123    scc->parent_reset(dev);
 124    cpu->env.sigp_order = 0;
 125    s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED, cpu);
 126
 127    switch (type) {
 128    case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
 129        memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
 130        /* fall through */
 131    case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
 132        /* initial reset does not clear everything! */
 133        memset(&env->start_initial_reset_fields, 0,
 134               offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields) -
 135               offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
 136
 137        /* architectured initial value for Breaking-Event-Address register */
 138        env->gbea = 1;
 139
 140        /* architectured initial values for CR 0 and 14 */
 141        env->cregs[0] = CR0_RESET;
 142        env->cregs[14] = CR14_RESET;
 143
 144#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 145        /* user mode should always be allowed to use the full FPU */
 146        env->cregs[0] |= CR0_AFP;
 147        if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_VECTOR)) {
 148            env->cregs[0] |= CR0_VECTOR;
 149        }
 150#endif
 151
 152        /* tininess for underflow is detected before rounding */
 153        set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
 154                                  &env->fpu_status);
 155       /* fall through */
 156    case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
 157        env->psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
 158        memset(&env->start_normal_reset_fields, 0,
 159               offsetof(CPUS390XState, end_reset_fields) -
 160               offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields));
 161
 162        env->pfault_token = -1UL;
 163        env->bpbc = false;
 164        break;
 165    default:
 166        g_assert_not_reached();
 167    }
 168
 169    /* Reset state inside the kernel that we cannot access yet from QEMU. */
 170    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 171        switch (type) {
 172        case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
 173            kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_clear(cpu);
 174            break;
 175        case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
 176            kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_initial(cpu);
 177            break;
 178        case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
 179            kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_normal(cpu);
 180            break;
 181        }
 182    }
 183}
 184
 185static void s390_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
 186{
 187    info->mach = bfd_mach_s390_64;
 188    info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_SYSZ;
 189    info->cap_insn_unit = 2;
 190    info->cap_insn_split = 6;
 191}
 192
 193static void s390_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 194{
 195    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
 196    S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
 197    Error *err = NULL;
 198
 199    /* the model has to be realized before qemu_init_vcpu() due to kvm */
 200    s390_realize_cpu_model(cs, &err);
 201    if (err) {
 202        goto out;
 203    }
 204
 205#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 206    if (!s390_cpu_realize_sysemu(dev, &err)) {
 207        goto out;
 208    }
 209#endif
 210
 211    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &err);
 212    if (err != NULL) {
 213        goto out;
 214    }
 215
 216#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 217    qemu_register_reset(s390_cpu_machine_reset_cb, S390_CPU(dev));
 218#endif
 219    s390_cpu_gdb_init(cs);
 220    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
 221
 222    /*
 223     * KVM requires the initial CPU reset ioctl to be executed on the target
 224     * CPU thread. CPU hotplug under single-threaded TCG will not work with
 225     * run_on_cpu(), as run_on_cpu() will not work properly if called while
 226     * the main thread is already running but the CPU hasn't been realized.
 227     */
 228    if (kvm_enabled()) {
 229        run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
 230    } else {
 231        cpu_reset(cs);
 232    }
 233
 234    scc->parent_realize(dev, &err);
 235out:
 236    error_propagate(errp, err);
 237}
 238
 239static void s390_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
 240{
 241    CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
 242    S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
 243
 244    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
 245    cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
 246
 247#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 248    s390_cpu_init_sysemu(obj);
 249#endif
 250}
 251
 252static gchar *s390_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
 253{
 254    return g_strdup("s390:64-bit");
 255}
 256
 257static Property s390x_cpu_properties[] = {
 258#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 259    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("core-id", S390CPU, env.core_id, 0),
 260#endif
 261    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
 262};
 263
 264static void s390_cpu_reset_full(DeviceState *dev)
 265{
 266    CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
 267    return s390_cpu_reset(s, S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR);
 268}
 269
 270#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
 271#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
 272
 273static const struct TCGCPUOps s390_tcg_ops = {
 274    .initialize = s390x_translate_init,
 275    .restore_state_to_opc = s390x_restore_state_to_opc,
 276
 277#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 278    .record_sigsegv = s390_cpu_record_sigsegv,
 279    .record_sigbus = s390_cpu_record_sigbus,
 280#else
 281    .tlb_fill = s390_cpu_tlb_fill,
 282    .cpu_exec_interrupt = s390_cpu_exec_interrupt,
 283    .do_interrupt = s390_cpu_do_interrupt,
 284    .debug_excp_handler = s390x_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
 285    .do_unaligned_access = s390x_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
 286#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 287};
 288#endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
 289
 290static void s390_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 291{
 292    S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
 293    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(scc);
 294    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 295
 296    device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, s390_cpu_realizefn,
 297                                    &scc->parent_realize);
 298    device_class_set_props(dc, s390x_cpu_properties);
 299    dc->user_creatable = true;
 300
 301    device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, s390_cpu_reset_full, &scc->parent_reset);
 302
 303    scc->reset = s390_cpu_reset;
 304    cc->class_by_name = s390_cpu_class_by_name,
 305    cc->has_work = s390_cpu_has_work;
 306    cc->dump_state = s390_cpu_dump_state;
 307    cc->set_pc = s390_cpu_set_pc;
 308    cc->get_pc = s390_cpu_get_pc;
 309    cc->gdb_read_register = s390_cpu_gdb_read_register;
 310    cc->gdb_write_register = s390_cpu_gdb_write_register;
 311#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 312    s390_cpu_class_init_sysemu(cc);
 313#endif
 314    cc->disas_set_info = s390_cpu_disas_set_info;
 315    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = S390_NUM_CORE_REGS;
 316    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "s390x-core64.xml";
 317    cc->gdb_arch_name = s390_gdb_arch_name;
 318
 319    s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(oc);
 320
 321#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
 322    cc->tcg_ops = &s390_tcg_ops;
 323#endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
 324}
 325
 326static const TypeInfo s390_cpu_type_info = {
 327    .name = TYPE_S390_CPU,
 328    .parent = TYPE_CPU,
 329    .instance_size = sizeof(S390CPU),
 330    .instance_align = __alignof__(S390CPU),
 331    .instance_init = s390_cpu_initfn,
 332
 333#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 334    .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_finalize,
 335#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
 336
 337    .abstract = true,
 338    .class_size = sizeof(S390CPUClass),
 339    .class_init = s390_cpu_class_init,
 340};
 341
 342static void s390_cpu_register_types(void)
 343{
 344    type_register_static(&s390_cpu_type_info);
 345}
 346
 347type_init(s390_cpu_register_types)
 348