qemu/hw/usb/dev-uas.c
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   1/*
   2 * UAS (USB Attached SCSI) emulation
   3 *
   4 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
   5 *
   6 * Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
   7 *
   8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   9 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  10 */
  11
  12#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  13#include "qemu/option.h"
  14#include "qemu/config-file.h"
  15#include "trace.h"
  16#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  17#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  18#include "qemu/module.h"
  19#include "qemu/log.h"
  20
  21#include "hw/usb.h"
  22#include "migration/vmstate.h"
  23#include "desc.h"
  24#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  25#include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
  26#include "scsi/constants.h"
  27#include "qom/object.h"
  28
  29/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  30
  31#define UAS_UI_COMMAND              0x01
  32#define UAS_UI_SENSE                0x03
  33#define UAS_UI_RESPONSE             0x04
  34#define UAS_UI_TASK_MGMT            0x05
  35#define UAS_UI_READ_READY           0x06
  36#define UAS_UI_WRITE_READY          0x07
  37
  38#define UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE         0x00
  39#define UAS_RC_INVALID_INFO_UNIT    0x02
  40#define UAS_RC_TMF_NOT_SUPPORTED    0x04
  41#define UAS_RC_TMF_FAILED           0x05
  42#define UAS_RC_TMF_SUCCEEDED        0x08
  43#define UAS_RC_INCORRECT_LUN        0x09
  44#define UAS_RC_OVERLAPPED_TAG       0x0a
  45
  46#define UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK          0x01
  47#define UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK_SET      0x02
  48#define UAS_TMF_CLEAR_TASK_SET      0x04
  49#define UAS_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET  0x08
  50#define UAS_TMF_I_T_NEXUS_RESET     0x10
  51#define UAS_TMF_CLEAR_ACA           0x40
  52#define UAS_TMF_QUERY_TASK          0x80
  53#define UAS_TMF_QUERY_TASK_SET      0x81
  54#define UAS_TMF_QUERY_ASYNC_EVENT   0x82
  55
  56#define UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND         0x01
  57#define UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS          0x02
  58#define UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN         0x03
  59#define UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT        0x04
  60
  61typedef struct {
  62    uint8_t    id;
  63    uint8_t    reserved;
  64    uint16_t   tag;
  65} QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_header;
  66
  67typedef struct {
  68    uint8_t    prio_taskattr;   /* 6:3 priority, 2:0 task attribute   */
  69    uint8_t    reserved_1;
  70    uint8_t    add_cdb_length;  /* 7:2 additional adb length (dwords) */
  71    uint8_t    reserved_2;
  72    uint64_t   lun;
  73    uint8_t    cdb[16];
  74    uint8_t    add_cdb[1];
  75} QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_command;
  76
  77typedef struct {
  78    uint16_t   status_qualifier;
  79    uint8_t    status;
  80    uint8_t    reserved[7];
  81    uint16_t   sense_length;
  82    uint8_t    sense_data[18];
  83} QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_sense;
  84
  85typedef struct {
  86    uint8_t    add_response_info[3];
  87    uint8_t    response_code;
  88} QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_response;
  89
  90typedef struct {
  91    uint8_t    function;
  92    uint8_t    reserved;
  93    uint16_t   task_tag;
  94    uint64_t   lun;
  95} QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_task_mgmt;
  96
  97typedef struct {
  98    uas_iu_header  hdr;
  99    union {
 100        uas_iu_command   command;
 101        uas_iu_sense     sense;
 102        uas_iu_task_mgmt task;
 103        uas_iu_response  response;
 104    };
 105} QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu;
 106
 107/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 108
 109#define UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR  4
 110#define UAS_MAX_STREAMS     (1 << UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR)
 111
 112typedef struct UASDevice UASDevice;
 113typedef struct UASRequest UASRequest;
 114typedef struct UASStatus UASStatus;
 115
 116struct UASDevice {
 117    USBDevice                 dev;
 118    SCSIBus                   bus;
 119    QEMUBH                    *status_bh;
 120    QTAILQ_HEAD(, UASStatus)  results;
 121    QTAILQ_HEAD(, UASRequest) requests;
 122
 123    /* properties */
 124    uint32_t                  requestlog;
 125
 126    /* usb 2.0 only */
 127    USBPacket                 *status2;
 128    UASRequest                *datain2;
 129    UASRequest                *dataout2;
 130
 131    /* usb 3.0 only */
 132    USBPacket                 *data3[UAS_MAX_STREAMS + 1];
 133    USBPacket                 *status3[UAS_MAX_STREAMS + 1];
 134};
 135
 136#define TYPE_USB_UAS "usb-uas"
 137OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(UASDevice, USB_UAS)
 138
 139struct UASRequest {
 140    uint16_t     tag;
 141    uint64_t     lun;
 142    UASDevice    *uas;
 143    SCSIDevice   *dev;
 144    SCSIRequest  *req;
 145    USBPacket    *data;
 146    bool         data_async;
 147    bool         active;
 148    bool         complete;
 149    uint32_t     buf_off;
 150    uint32_t     buf_size;
 151    uint32_t     data_off;
 152    uint32_t     data_size;
 153    QTAILQ_ENTRY(UASRequest)  next;
 154};
 155
 156struct UASStatus {
 157    uint32_t                  stream;
 158    uas_iu                    status;
 159    uint32_t                  length;
 160    QTAILQ_ENTRY(UASStatus)   next;
 161};
 162
 163/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 164
 165enum {
 166    STR_MANUFACTURER = 1,
 167    STR_PRODUCT,
 168    STR_SERIALNUMBER,
 169    STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
 170    STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
 171};
 172
 173static const USBDescStrings desc_strings = {
 174    [STR_MANUFACTURER] = "QEMU",
 175    [STR_PRODUCT]      = "USB Attached SCSI HBA",
 176    [STR_SERIALNUMBER] = "27842",
 177    [STR_CONFIG_HIGH]  = "High speed config (usb 2.0)",
 178    [STR_CONFIG_SUPER] = "Super speed config (usb 3.0)",
 179};
 180
 181static const USBDescIface desc_iface_high = {
 182    .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
 183    .bNumEndpoints                 = 4,
 184    .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
 185    .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
 186    .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x62, /* UAS  */
 187    .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
 188        {
 189            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
 190            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 191            .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
 192            .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
 193                0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
 194                0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
 195                UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
 196                0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
 197            },
 198        },{
 199            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
 200            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 201            .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
 202            .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
 203                0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
 204                0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
 205                UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
 206                0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
 207            },
 208        },{
 209            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
 210            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 211            .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
 212            .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
 213                0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
 214                0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
 215                UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
 216                0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
 217            },
 218        },{
 219            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
 220            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 221            .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
 222            .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
 223                0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
 224                0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
 225                UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
 226                0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
 227            },
 228        },
 229    }
 230};
 231
 232static const USBDescIface desc_iface_super = {
 233    .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
 234    .bNumEndpoints                 = 4,
 235    .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
 236    .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
 237    .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x62, /* UAS  */
 238    .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
 239        {
 240            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
 241            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 242            .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
 243            .bMaxBurst             = 15,
 244            .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
 245                0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
 246                0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
 247                UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
 248                0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
 249            },
 250        },{
 251            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
 252            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 253            .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
 254            .bMaxBurst             = 15,
 255            .bmAttributes_super    = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
 256            .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
 257                0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
 258                0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
 259                UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
 260                0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
 261            },
 262        },{
 263            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
 264            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 265            .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
 266            .bMaxBurst             = 15,
 267            .bmAttributes_super    = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
 268            .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
 269                0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
 270                0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
 271                UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
 272                0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
 273            },
 274        },{
 275            .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
 276            .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
 277            .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
 278            .bMaxBurst             = 15,
 279            .bmAttributes_super    = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
 280            .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
 281                0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
 282                0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
 283                UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
 284                0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
 285            },
 286        },
 287    }
 288};
 289
 290static const USBDescDevice desc_device_high = {
 291    .bcdUSB                        = 0x0200,
 292    .bMaxPacketSize0               = 64,
 293    .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
 294    .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
 295        {
 296            .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
 297            .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
 298            .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
 299            .bmAttributes          = USB_CFG_ATT_ONE | USB_CFG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
 300            .nif = 1,
 301            .ifs = &desc_iface_high,
 302        },
 303    },
 304};
 305
 306static const USBDescDevice desc_device_super = {
 307    .bcdUSB                        = 0x0300,
 308    .bMaxPacketSize0               = 9,
 309    .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
 310    .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
 311        {
 312            .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
 313            .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
 314            .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
 315            .bmAttributes          = USB_CFG_ATT_ONE | USB_CFG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
 316            .nif = 1,
 317            .ifs = &desc_iface_super,
 318        },
 319    },
 320};
 321
 322static const USBDesc desc = {
 323    .id = {
 324        .idVendor          = 0x46f4, /* CRC16() of "QEMU" */
 325        .idProduct         = 0x0003,
 326        .bcdDevice         = 0,
 327        .iManufacturer     = STR_MANUFACTURER,
 328        .iProduct          = STR_PRODUCT,
 329        .iSerialNumber     = STR_SERIALNUMBER,
 330    },
 331    .high  = &desc_device_high,
 332    .super = &desc_device_super,
 333    .str   = desc_strings,
 334};
 335
 336/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 337
 338static bool uas_using_streams(UASDevice *uas)
 339{
 340    return uas->dev.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER;
 341}
 342
 343/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 344
 345static UASStatus *usb_uas_alloc_status(UASDevice *uas, uint8_t id, uint16_t tag)
 346{
 347    UASStatus *st = g_new0(UASStatus, 1);
 348
 349    st->status.hdr.id = id;
 350    st->status.hdr.tag = cpu_to_be16(tag);
 351    st->length = sizeof(uas_iu_header);
 352    if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
 353        st->stream = tag;
 354    }
 355    return st;
 356}
 357
 358static void usb_uas_send_status_bh(void *opaque)
 359{
 360    UASDevice *uas = opaque;
 361    UASStatus *st;
 362    USBPacket *p;
 363
 364    while ((st = QTAILQ_FIRST(&uas->results)) != NULL) {
 365        if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
 366            p = uas->status3[st->stream];
 367            uas->status3[st->stream] = NULL;
 368        } else {
 369            p = uas->status2;
 370            uas->status2 = NULL;
 371        }
 372        if (p == NULL) {
 373            break;
 374        }
 375
 376        usb_packet_copy(p, &st->status, st->length);
 377        QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
 378        g_free(st);
 379
 380        p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
 381        usb_packet_complete(&uas->dev, p);
 382    }
 383}
 384
 385static void usb_uas_queue_status(UASDevice *uas, UASStatus *st, int length)
 386{
 387    USBPacket *p = uas_using_streams(uas) ?
 388        uas->status3[st->stream] : uas->status2;
 389
 390    st->length += length;
 391    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&uas->results, st, next);
 392    if (p) {
 393        /*
 394         * Just schedule bh make sure any in-flight data transaction
 395         * is finished before completing (sending) the status packet.
 396         */
 397        qemu_bh_schedule(uas->status_bh);
 398    } else {
 399        USBEndpoint *ep = usb_ep_get(&uas->dev, USB_TOKEN_IN,
 400                                     UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS);
 401        usb_wakeup(ep, st->stream);
 402    }
 403}
 404
 405static void usb_uas_queue_response(UASDevice *uas, uint16_t tag, uint8_t code)
 406{
 407    UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(uas, UAS_UI_RESPONSE, tag);
 408
 409    trace_usb_uas_response(uas->dev.addr, tag, code);
 410    st->status.response.response_code = code;
 411    usb_uas_queue_status(uas, st, sizeof(uas_iu_response));
 412}
 413
 414static void usb_uas_queue_sense(UASRequest *req, uint8_t status)
 415{
 416    UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_SENSE, req->tag);
 417    int len, slen = 0;
 418
 419    trace_usb_uas_sense(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, status);
 420    st->status.sense.status = status;
 421    st->status.sense.status_qualifier = cpu_to_be16(0);
 422    if (status != GOOD) {
 423        slen = scsi_req_get_sense(req->req, st->status.sense.sense_data,
 424                                  sizeof(st->status.sense.sense_data));
 425        st->status.sense.sense_length = cpu_to_be16(slen);
 426    }
 427    len = sizeof(uas_iu_sense) - sizeof(st->status.sense.sense_data) + slen;
 428    usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, len);
 429}
 430
 431static void usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(UASDevice *uas, uint16_t tag,
 432                                     struct SCSISense sense)
 433{
 434    UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(uas, UAS_UI_SENSE, tag);
 435    int len, slen = 0;
 436
 437    st->status.sense.status = CHECK_CONDITION;
 438    st->status.sense.status_qualifier = cpu_to_be16(0);
 439    st->status.sense.sense_data[0] = 0x70;
 440    st->status.sense.sense_data[2] = sense.key;
 441    st->status.sense.sense_data[7] = 10;
 442    st->status.sense.sense_data[12] = sense.asc;
 443    st->status.sense.sense_data[13] = sense.ascq;
 444    slen = 18;
 445    len = sizeof(uas_iu_sense) - sizeof(st->status.sense.sense_data) + slen;
 446    usb_uas_queue_status(uas, st, len);
 447}
 448
 449static void usb_uas_queue_read_ready(UASRequest *req)
 450{
 451    UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_READ_READY,
 452                                         req->tag);
 453
 454    trace_usb_uas_read_ready(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag);
 455    usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, 0);
 456}
 457
 458static void usb_uas_queue_write_ready(UASRequest *req)
 459{
 460    UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_WRITE_READY,
 461                                         req->tag);
 462
 463    trace_usb_uas_write_ready(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag);
 464    usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, 0);
 465}
 466
 467/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 468
 469static int usb_uas_get_lun(uint64_t lun64)
 470{
 471    return (lun64 >> 48) & 0xff;
 472}
 473
 474static SCSIDevice *usb_uas_get_dev(UASDevice *uas, uint64_t lun64)
 475{
 476    if ((lun64 >> 56) != 0x00) {
 477        return NULL;
 478    }
 479    return scsi_device_find(&uas->bus, 0, 0, usb_uas_get_lun(lun64));
 480}
 481
 482static void usb_uas_complete_data_packet(UASRequest *req)
 483{
 484    USBPacket *p;
 485
 486    if (!req->data_async) {
 487        return;
 488    }
 489    p = req->data;
 490    req->data = NULL;
 491    req->data_async = false;
 492    p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
 493    usb_packet_complete(&req->uas->dev, p);
 494}
 495
 496static void usb_uas_copy_data(UASRequest *req)
 497{
 498    uint32_t length;
 499
 500    length = MIN(req->buf_size - req->buf_off,
 501                 req->data->iov.size - req->data->actual_length);
 502    trace_usb_uas_xfer_data(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, length,
 503                            req->data->actual_length, req->data->iov.size,
 504                            req->buf_off, req->buf_size);
 505    usb_packet_copy(req->data, scsi_req_get_buf(req->req) + req->buf_off,
 506                    length);
 507    req->buf_off += length;
 508    req->data_off += length;
 509
 510    if (req->data->actual_length == req->data->iov.size) {
 511        usb_uas_complete_data_packet(req);
 512    }
 513    if (req->buf_size && req->buf_off == req->buf_size) {
 514        req->buf_off = 0;
 515        req->buf_size = 0;
 516        scsi_req_continue(req->req);
 517    }
 518}
 519
 520static void usb_uas_start_next_transfer(UASDevice *uas)
 521{
 522    UASRequest *req;
 523
 524    if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
 525        return;
 526    }
 527
 528    QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &uas->requests, next) {
 529        if (req->active || req->complete) {
 530            continue;
 531        }
 532        if (req->req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV && uas->datain2 == NULL) {
 533            uas->datain2 = req;
 534            usb_uas_queue_read_ready(req);
 535            req->active = true;
 536            return;
 537        }
 538        if (req->req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV && uas->dataout2 == NULL) {
 539            uas->dataout2 = req;
 540            usb_uas_queue_write_ready(req);
 541            req->active = true;
 542            return;
 543        }
 544    }
 545}
 546
 547static UASRequest *usb_uas_alloc_request(UASDevice *uas, uas_iu *iu)
 548{
 549    UASRequest *req;
 550
 551    req = g_new0(UASRequest, 1);
 552    req->uas = uas;
 553    req->tag = be16_to_cpu(iu->hdr.tag);
 554    req->lun = be64_to_cpu(iu->command.lun);
 555    req->dev = usb_uas_get_dev(req->uas, req->lun);
 556    return req;
 557}
 558
 559static void usb_uas_scsi_free_request(SCSIBus *bus, void *priv)
 560{
 561    UASRequest *req = priv;
 562    UASDevice *uas = req->uas;
 563
 564    if (req == uas->datain2) {
 565        uas->datain2 = NULL;
 566    }
 567    if (req == uas->dataout2) {
 568        uas->dataout2 = NULL;
 569    }
 570    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->requests, req, next);
 571    g_free(req);
 572    usb_uas_start_next_transfer(uas);
 573}
 574
 575static UASRequest *usb_uas_find_request(UASDevice *uas, uint16_t tag)
 576{
 577    UASRequest *req;
 578
 579    QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &uas->requests, next) {
 580        if (req->tag == tag) {
 581            return req;
 582        }
 583    }
 584    return NULL;
 585}
 586
 587static void usb_uas_scsi_transfer_data(SCSIRequest *r, uint32_t len)
 588{
 589    UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
 590
 591    trace_usb_uas_scsi_data(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, len);
 592    req->buf_off = 0;
 593    req->buf_size = len;
 594    if (req->data) {
 595        usb_uas_copy_data(req);
 596    } else {
 597        usb_uas_start_next_transfer(req->uas);
 598    }
 599}
 600
 601static void usb_uas_scsi_command_complete(SCSIRequest *r, size_t resid)
 602{
 603    UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
 604
 605    trace_usb_uas_scsi_complete(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, r->status, resid);
 606    req->complete = true;
 607    if (req->data) {
 608        usb_uas_complete_data_packet(req);
 609    }
 610    usb_uas_queue_sense(req, r->status);
 611    scsi_req_unref(req->req);
 612}
 613
 614static void usb_uas_scsi_request_cancelled(SCSIRequest *r)
 615{
 616    UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
 617
 618    /* FIXME: queue notification to status pipe? */
 619    scsi_req_unref(req->req);
 620}
 621
 622static const struct SCSIBusInfo usb_uas_scsi_info = {
 623    .tcq = true,
 624    .max_target = 0,
 625    .max_lun = 255,
 626
 627    .transfer_data = usb_uas_scsi_transfer_data,
 628    .complete = usb_uas_scsi_command_complete,
 629    .cancel = usb_uas_scsi_request_cancelled,
 630    .free_request = usb_uas_scsi_free_request,
 631};
 632
 633/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 634
 635static void usb_uas_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev)
 636{
 637    UASDevice *uas = USB_UAS(dev);
 638    UASRequest *req, *nreq;
 639    UASStatus *st, *nst;
 640
 641    trace_usb_uas_reset(dev->addr);
 642    QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &uas->requests, next, nreq) {
 643        scsi_req_cancel(req->req);
 644    }
 645    QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(st, &uas->results, next, nst) {
 646        QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
 647        g_free(st);
 648    }
 649}
 650
 651static void usb_uas_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p,
 652               int request, int value, int index, int length, uint8_t *data)
 653{
 654    int ret;
 655
 656    ret = usb_desc_handle_control(dev, p, request, value, index, length, data);
 657    if (ret >= 0) {
 658        return;
 659    }
 660    error_report("%s: unhandled control request (req 0x%x, val 0x%x, idx 0x%x",
 661                 __func__, request, value, index);
 662    p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 663}
 664
 665static void usb_uas_cancel_io(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
 666{
 667    UASDevice *uas = USB_UAS(dev);
 668    UASRequest *req, *nreq;
 669    int i;
 670
 671    if (uas->status2 == p) {
 672        uas->status2 = NULL;
 673        qemu_bh_cancel(uas->status_bh);
 674        return;
 675    }
 676    if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
 677        for (i = 0; i <= UAS_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
 678            if (uas->status3[i] == p) {
 679                uas->status3[i] = NULL;
 680                return;
 681            }
 682            if (uas->data3[i] == p) {
 683                uas->data3[i] = NULL;
 684                return;
 685            }
 686        }
 687    }
 688    QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &uas->requests, next, nreq) {
 689        if (req->data == p) {
 690            req->data = NULL;
 691            return;
 692        }
 693    }
 694    assert(!"canceled usb packet not found");
 695}
 696
 697static void usb_uas_command(UASDevice *uas, uas_iu *iu)
 698{
 699    UASRequest *req;
 700    uint32_t len;
 701    uint16_t tag = be16_to_cpu(iu->hdr.tag);
 702    size_t cdb_len = sizeof(iu->command.cdb) + iu->command.add_cdb_length;
 703
 704    if (iu->command.add_cdb_length > 0) {
 705        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "additional adb length not yet supported\n");
 706        goto unsupported_len;
 707    }
 708
 709    if (uas_using_streams(uas) && tag > UAS_MAX_STREAMS) {
 710        goto invalid_tag;
 711    }
 712    req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, tag);
 713    if (req) {
 714        goto overlapped_tag;
 715    }
 716    req = usb_uas_alloc_request(uas, iu);
 717    if (req->dev == NULL) {
 718        goto bad_target;
 719    }
 720
 721    trace_usb_uas_command(uas->dev.addr, req->tag,
 722                          usb_uas_get_lun(req->lun),
 723                          req->lun >> 32, req->lun & 0xffffffff);
 724    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&uas->requests, req, next);
 725    if (uas_using_streams(uas) && uas->data3[req->tag] != NULL) {
 726        req->data = uas->data3[req->tag];
 727        req->data_async = true;
 728        uas->data3[req->tag] = NULL;
 729    }
 730
 731    req->req = scsi_req_new(req->dev, req->tag,
 732                            usb_uas_get_lun(req->lun),
 733                            iu->command.cdb, cdb_len, req);
 734    if (uas->requestlog) {
 735        scsi_req_print(req->req);
 736    }
 737    len = scsi_req_enqueue(req->req);
 738    if (len) {
 739        req->data_size = len;
 740        scsi_req_continue(req->req);
 741    }
 742    return;
 743
 744unsupported_len:
 745    usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(uas, tag, sense_code_INVALID_PARAM_VALUE);
 746    return;
 747
 748invalid_tag:
 749    usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(uas, tag, sense_code_INVALID_TAG);
 750    return;
 751
 752overlapped_tag:
 753    usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(uas, tag, sense_code_OVERLAPPED_COMMANDS);
 754    return;
 755
 756bad_target:
 757    usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(uas, tag, sense_code_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED);
 758    g_free(req);
 759}
 760
 761static void usb_uas_task(UASDevice *uas, uas_iu *iu)
 762{
 763    uint16_t tag = be16_to_cpu(iu->hdr.tag);
 764    uint64_t lun64 = be64_to_cpu(iu->task.lun);
 765    SCSIDevice *dev = usb_uas_get_dev(uas, lun64);
 766    int lun = usb_uas_get_lun(lun64);
 767    UASRequest *req;
 768    uint16_t task_tag;
 769
 770    if (uas_using_streams(uas) && tag > UAS_MAX_STREAMS) {
 771        goto invalid_tag;
 772    }
 773    req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, be16_to_cpu(iu->hdr.tag));
 774    if (req) {
 775        goto overlapped_tag;
 776    }
 777    if (dev == NULL) {
 778        goto incorrect_lun;
 779    }
 780
 781    switch (iu->task.function) {
 782    case UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK:
 783        task_tag = be16_to_cpu(iu->task.task_tag);
 784        trace_usb_uas_tmf_abort_task(uas->dev.addr, tag, task_tag);
 785        req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, task_tag);
 786        if (req && req->dev == dev) {
 787            scsi_req_cancel(req->req);
 788        }
 789        usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE);
 790        break;
 791
 792    case UAS_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET:
 793        trace_usb_uas_tmf_logical_unit_reset(uas->dev.addr, tag, lun);
 794        qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
 795        usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE);
 796        break;
 797
 798    default:
 799        trace_usb_uas_tmf_unsupported(uas->dev.addr, tag, iu->task.function);
 800        usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_NOT_SUPPORTED);
 801        break;
 802    }
 803    return;
 804
 805invalid_tag:
 806    usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_INVALID_INFO_UNIT);
 807    return;
 808
 809overlapped_tag:
 810    usb_uas_queue_response(uas, req->tag, UAS_RC_OVERLAPPED_TAG);
 811    return;
 812
 813incorrect_lun:
 814    usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_INCORRECT_LUN);
 815}
 816
 817static void usb_uas_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
 818{
 819    UASDevice *uas = USB_UAS(dev);
 820    uas_iu iu;
 821    UASStatus *st;
 822    UASRequest *req;
 823    int length;
 824
 825    switch (p->ep->nr) {
 826    case UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND:
 827        length = MIN(sizeof(iu), p->iov.size);
 828        usb_packet_copy(p, &iu, length);
 829        switch (iu.hdr.id) {
 830        case UAS_UI_COMMAND:
 831            usb_uas_command(uas, &iu);
 832            break;
 833        case UAS_UI_TASK_MGMT:
 834            usb_uas_task(uas, &iu);
 835            break;
 836        default:
 837            error_report("%s: unknown command iu: id 0x%x",
 838                         __func__, iu.hdr.id);
 839            p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 840            break;
 841        }
 842        break;
 843    case UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS:
 844        if (p->stream > UAS_MAX_STREAMS) {
 845            goto err_stream;
 846        }
 847        if (p->stream) {
 848            QTAILQ_FOREACH(st, &uas->results, next) {
 849                if (st->stream == p->stream) {
 850                    break;
 851                }
 852            }
 853            if (st == NULL) {
 854                assert(uas->status3[p->stream] == NULL);
 855                uas->status3[p->stream] = p;
 856                p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 857                break;
 858            }
 859        } else {
 860            st = QTAILQ_FIRST(&uas->results);
 861            if (st == NULL) {
 862                assert(uas->status2 == NULL);
 863                uas->status2 = p;
 864                p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 865                break;
 866            }
 867        }
 868        usb_packet_copy(p, &st->status, st->length);
 869        QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
 870        g_free(st);
 871        break;
 872    case UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN:
 873    case UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT:
 874        if (p->stream > UAS_MAX_STREAMS) {
 875            goto err_stream;
 876        }
 877        if (p->stream) {
 878            req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, p->stream);
 879        } else {
 880            req = (p->ep->nr == UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN)
 881                ? uas->datain2 : uas->dataout2;
 882        }
 883        if (req == NULL) {
 884            if (p->stream) {
 885                assert(uas->data3[p->stream] == NULL);
 886                uas->data3[p->stream] = p;
 887                p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 888                break;
 889            } else {
 890                error_report("%s: no inflight request", __func__);
 891                p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 892                break;
 893            }
 894        }
 895        scsi_req_ref(req->req);
 896        req->data = p;
 897        usb_uas_copy_data(req);
 898        if (p->actual_length == p->iov.size || req->complete) {
 899            req->data = NULL;
 900        } else {
 901            req->data_async = true;
 902            p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
 903        }
 904        scsi_req_unref(req->req);
 905        usb_uas_start_next_transfer(uas);
 906        break;
 907    default:
 908        error_report("%s: invalid endpoint %d", __func__, p->ep->nr);
 909        p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 910        break;
 911    }
 912    return;
 913
 914err_stream:
 915    error_report("%s: invalid stream %d", __func__, p->stream);
 916    p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
 917    return;
 918}
 919
 920static void usb_uas_unrealize(USBDevice *dev)
 921{
 922    UASDevice *uas = USB_UAS(dev);
 923
 924    qemu_bh_delete(uas->status_bh);
 925}
 926
 927static void usb_uas_realize(USBDevice *dev, Error **errp)
 928{
 929    UASDevice *uas = USB_UAS(dev);
 930    DeviceState *d = DEVICE(dev);
 931
 932    usb_desc_create_serial(dev);
 933    usb_desc_init(dev);
 934    if (d->hotplugged) {
 935        uas->dev.auto_attach = 0;
 936    }
 937
 938    QTAILQ_INIT(&uas->results);
 939    QTAILQ_INIT(&uas->requests);
 940    uas->status_bh = qemu_bh_new_guarded(usb_uas_send_status_bh, uas,
 941                                         &d->mem_reentrancy_guard);
 942
 943    dev->flags |= (1 << USB_DEV_FLAG_IS_SCSI_STORAGE);
 944    scsi_bus_init(&uas->bus, sizeof(uas->bus), DEVICE(dev), &usb_uas_scsi_info);
 945}
 946
 947static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_uas = {
 948    .name = "usb-uas",
 949    .unmigratable = 1,
 950    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
 951        VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, UASDevice),
 952        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
 953    }
 954};
 955
 956static Property uas_properties[] = {
 957    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("log-scsi-req", UASDevice, requestlog, 0),
 958    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 959};
 960
 961static void usb_uas_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 962{
 963    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 964    USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 965
 966    uc->realize        = usb_uas_realize;
 967    uc->product_desc   = desc_strings[STR_PRODUCT];
 968    uc->usb_desc       = &desc;
 969    uc->cancel_packet  = usb_uas_cancel_io;
 970    uc->handle_attach  = usb_desc_attach;
 971    uc->handle_reset   = usb_uas_handle_reset;
 972    uc->handle_control = usb_uas_handle_control;
 973    uc->handle_data    = usb_uas_handle_data;
 974    uc->unrealize      = usb_uas_unrealize;
 975    uc->attached_settable = true;
 976    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
 977    dc->fw_name = "storage";
 978    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_usb_uas;
 979    device_class_set_props(dc, uas_properties);
 980}
 981
 982static const TypeInfo uas_info = {
 983    .name          = TYPE_USB_UAS,
 984    .parent        = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,
 985    .instance_size = sizeof(UASDevice),
 986    .class_init    = usb_uas_class_initfn,
 987};
 988
 989static void usb_uas_register_types(void)
 990{
 991    type_register_static(&uas_info);
 992}
 993
 994type_init(usb_uas_register_types)
 995