qemu/hw/s390x/s390-stattrib.c
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   1/*
   2 * s390 storage attributes device
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
   5 * Author(s): Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
   6 *
   7 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
   8 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
   9 * directory.
  10 */
  11
  12#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  13#include "qemu/units.h"
  14#include "migration/qemu-file.h"
  15#include "migration/register.h"
  16#include "hw/s390x/storage-attributes.h"
  17#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  18#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
  19#include "qapi/error.h"
  20#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
  21
  22/* 512KiB cover 2GB of guest memory */
  23#define CMMA_BLOCK_SIZE  (512 * KiB)
  24
  25#define STATTR_FLAG_EOS     0x01ULL
  26#define STATTR_FLAG_MORE    0x02ULL
  27#define STATTR_FLAG_ERROR   0x04ULL
  28#define STATTR_FLAG_DONE    0x08ULL
  29
  30static S390StAttribState *s390_get_stattrib_device(void)
  31{
  32    S390StAttribState *sas;
  33
  34    sas = S390_STATTRIB(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, NULL));
  35    assert(sas);
  36    return sas;
  37}
  38
  39void s390_stattrib_init(void)
  40{
  41    Object *obj;
  42
  43    obj = kvm_s390_stattrib_create();
  44    if (!obj) {
  45        obj = object_new(TYPE_QEMU_S390_STATTRIB);
  46    }
  47
  48    object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
  49                              obj);
  50    object_unref(obj);
  51
  52    qdev_realize(DEVICE(obj), NULL, &error_fatal);
  53}
  54
  55/* Console commands: */
  56
  57void hmp_migrationmode(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
  58{
  59    S390StAttribState *sas = s390_get_stattrib_device();
  60    S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
  61    uint64_t what = qdict_get_int(qdict, "mode");
  62    int r;
  63
  64    r = sac->set_migrationmode(sas, what);
  65    if (r < 0) {
  66        monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s", strerror(-r));
  67    }
  68}
  69
  70void hmp_info_cmma(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
  71{
  72    S390StAttribState *sas = s390_get_stattrib_device();
  73    S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
  74    uint64_t addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr");
  75    uint64_t buflen = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "count", 8);
  76    uint8_t *vals;
  77    int cx, len;
  78
  79    vals = g_try_malloc(buflen);
  80    if (!vals) {
  81        monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
  82        return;
  83    }
  84
  85    len = sac->peek_stattr(sas, addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, buflen, vals);
  86    if (len < 0) {
  87        monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s", strerror(-len));
  88        goto out;
  89    }
  90
  91    monitor_printf(mon, "  CMMA attributes, "
  92                   "pages %" PRIu64 "+%d (0x%" PRIx64 "):\n",
  93                   addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, len, addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
  94    for (cx = 0; cx < len; cx++) {
  95        if (cx % 8 == 7) {
  96            monitor_printf(mon, "%02x\n", vals[cx]);
  97        } else {
  98            monitor_printf(mon, "%02x", vals[cx]);
  99        }
 100    }
 101    monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
 102
 103out:
 104    g_free(vals);
 105}
 106
 107/* Migration support: */
 108
 109static int cmma_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
 110{
 111    S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
 112    S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
 113    uint64_t count, cur_gfn;
 114    int flags, ret = 0;
 115    ram_addr_t addr;
 116    uint8_t *buf;
 117
 118    while (!ret) {
 119        addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
 120        flags = addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
 121        addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
 122
 123        switch (flags) {
 124        case STATTR_FLAG_MORE: {
 125            cur_gfn = addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
 126            count = qemu_get_be64(f);
 127            buf = g_try_malloc(count);
 128            if (!buf) {
 129                error_report("cmma_load could not allocate memory");
 130                ret = -ENOMEM;
 131                break;
 132            }
 133
 134            qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, count);
 135            ret = sac->set_stattr(sas, cur_gfn, count, buf);
 136            if (ret < 0) {
 137                error_report("Error %d while setting storage attributes", ret);
 138            }
 139            g_free(buf);
 140            break;
 141        }
 142        case STATTR_FLAG_ERROR: {
 143            error_report("Storage attributes data is incomplete");
 144            ret = -EINVAL;
 145            break;
 146        }
 147        case STATTR_FLAG_DONE:
 148            /* This is after the last pre-copied value has been sent, nothing
 149             * more will be sent after this. Pre-copy has finished, and we
 150             * are done flushing all the remaining values. Now the target
 151             * system is about to take over. We synchronize the buffer to
 152             * apply the actual correct values where needed.
 153             */
 154             sac->synchronize(sas);
 155            break;
 156        case STATTR_FLAG_EOS:
 157            /* Normal exit */
 158            return 0;
 159        default:
 160            error_report("Unexpected storage attribute flag data: %#x", flags);
 161            ret = -EINVAL;
 162        }
 163    }
 164
 165    return ret;
 166}
 167
 168static int cmma_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
 169{
 170    S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
 171    S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
 172    int res;
 173    /*
 174     * Signal that we want to start a migration, thus needing PGSTE dirty
 175     * tracking.
 176     */
 177    res = sac->set_migrationmode(sas, 1);
 178    if (res) {
 179        return res;
 180    }
 181    qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_EOS);
 182    return 0;
 183}
 184
 185static void cmma_state_pending(void *opaque, uint64_t *must_precopy,
 186                               uint64_t *can_postcopy)
 187{
 188    S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
 189    S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
 190    long long res = sac->get_dirtycount(sas);
 191
 192    if (res >= 0) {
 193        *must_precopy += res;
 194    }
 195}
 196
 197static int cmma_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int final)
 198{
 199    S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
 200    S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
 201    uint8_t *buf;
 202    int r, cx, reallen = 0, ret = 0;
 203    uint32_t buflen = CMMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
 204    uint64_t start_gfn = sas->migration_cur_gfn;
 205
 206    buf = g_try_malloc(buflen);
 207    if (!buf) {
 208        error_report("Could not allocate memory to save storage attributes");
 209        return -ENOMEM;
 210    }
 211
 212    while (final ? 1 : qemu_file_rate_limit(f) == 0) {
 213        reallen = sac->get_stattr(sas, &start_gfn, buflen, buf);
 214        if (reallen < 0) {
 215            g_free(buf);
 216            return reallen;
 217        }
 218
 219        ret = 1;
 220        if (!reallen) {
 221            break;
 222        }
 223        qemu_put_be64(f, (start_gfn << TARGET_PAGE_BITS) | STATTR_FLAG_MORE);
 224        qemu_put_be64(f, reallen);
 225        for (cx = 0; cx < reallen; cx++) {
 226            qemu_put_byte(f, buf[cx]);
 227        }
 228        if (!sac->get_dirtycount(sas)) {
 229            break;
 230        }
 231    }
 232
 233    sas->migration_cur_gfn = start_gfn + reallen;
 234    g_free(buf);
 235    if (final) {
 236        qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_DONE);
 237    }
 238    qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_EOS);
 239
 240    r = qemu_file_get_error(f);
 241    if (r < 0) {
 242        return r;
 243    }
 244
 245    return ret;
 246}
 247
 248static int cmma_save_iterate(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
 249{
 250    return cmma_save(f, opaque, 0);
 251}
 252
 253static int cmma_save_complete(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
 254{
 255    return cmma_save(f, opaque, 1);
 256}
 257
 258static void cmma_save_cleanup(void *opaque)
 259{
 260    S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
 261    S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
 262    sac->set_migrationmode(sas, 0);
 263}
 264
 265static bool cmma_active(void *opaque)
 266{
 267    S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
 268    S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
 269    return sac->get_active(sas);
 270}
 271
 272/* QEMU object: */
 273
 274static void qemu_s390_stattrib_instance_init(Object *obj)
 275{
 276}
 277
 278static int qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, uint64_t start_gfn,
 279                                     uint32_t count, uint8_t *values)
 280{
 281    return 0;
 282}
 283static void qemu_s390_synchronize_stub(S390StAttribState *sa)
 284{
 285}
 286static int qemu_s390_get_stattr_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, uint64_t *start_gfn,
 287                                     uint32_t count, uint8_t *values)
 288{
 289    return 0;
 290}
 291static long long qemu_s390_get_dirtycount_stub(S390StAttribState *sa)
 292{
 293    return 0;
 294}
 295static int qemu_s390_set_migrationmode_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, bool value)
 296{
 297    return 0;
 298}
 299
 300static int qemu_s390_get_active(S390StAttribState *sa)
 301{
 302    return sa->migration_enabled;
 303}
 304
 305static void qemu_s390_stattrib_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 306{
 307    S390StAttribClass *sa_cl = S390_STATTRIB_CLASS(oc);
 308    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 309
 310    sa_cl->synchronize = qemu_s390_synchronize_stub;
 311    sa_cl->get_stattr = qemu_s390_get_stattr_stub;
 312    sa_cl->set_stattr = qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub;
 313    sa_cl->peek_stattr = qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub;
 314    sa_cl->set_migrationmode = qemu_s390_set_migrationmode_stub;
 315    sa_cl->get_dirtycount = qemu_s390_get_dirtycount_stub;
 316    sa_cl->get_active = qemu_s390_get_active;
 317
 318    /* Reason: Can only be instantiated one time (internally) */
 319    dc->user_creatable = false;
 320}
 321
 322static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_stattrib_info = {
 323    .name          = TYPE_QEMU_S390_STATTRIB,
 324    .parent        = TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
 325    .instance_init = qemu_s390_stattrib_instance_init,
 326    .instance_size = sizeof(QEMUS390StAttribState),
 327    .class_init    = qemu_s390_stattrib_class_init,
 328    .class_size    = sizeof(S390StAttribClass),
 329};
 330
 331/* Generic abstract object: */
 332
 333static void s390_stattrib_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 334{
 335    bool ambiguous = false;
 336
 337    object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, &ambiguous);
 338    if (ambiguous) {
 339        error_setg(errp, "storage_attributes device already exists");
 340    }
 341}
 342
 343static void s390_stattrib_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 344{
 345    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
 346
 347    dc->hotpluggable = false;
 348    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
 349    dc->realize = s390_stattrib_realize;
 350}
 351
 352static inline bool s390_stattrib_get_migration_enabled(Object *obj,
 353                                                       Error **errp)
 354{
 355    S390StAttribState *s = S390_STATTRIB(obj);
 356
 357    return s->migration_enabled;
 358}
 359
 360static inline void s390_stattrib_set_migration_enabled(Object *obj, bool value,
 361                                            Error **errp)
 362{
 363    S390StAttribState *s = S390_STATTRIB(obj);
 364
 365    s->migration_enabled = value;
 366}
 367
 368static SaveVMHandlers savevm_s390_stattrib_handlers = {
 369    .save_setup = cmma_save_setup,
 370    .save_live_iterate = cmma_save_iterate,
 371    .save_live_complete_precopy = cmma_save_complete,
 372    .state_pending_exact = cmma_state_pending,
 373    .state_pending_estimate = cmma_state_pending,
 374    .save_cleanup = cmma_save_cleanup,
 375    .load_state = cmma_load,
 376    .is_active = cmma_active,
 377};
 378
 379static void s390_stattrib_instance_init(Object *obj)
 380{
 381    S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(obj);
 382
 383    register_savevm_live(TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, 0, 0,
 384                         &savevm_s390_stattrib_handlers, sas);
 385
 386    object_property_add_bool(obj, "migration-enabled",
 387                             s390_stattrib_get_migration_enabled,
 388                             s390_stattrib_set_migration_enabled);
 389    object_property_set_bool(obj, "migration-enabled", true, NULL);
 390    sas->migration_cur_gfn = 0;
 391}
 392
 393static const TypeInfo s390_stattrib_info = {
 394    .name          = TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
 395    .parent        = TYPE_DEVICE,
 396    .instance_init = s390_stattrib_instance_init,
 397    .instance_size = sizeof(S390StAttribState),
 398    .class_init    = s390_stattrib_class_init,
 399    .class_size    = sizeof(S390StAttribClass),
 400    .abstract      = true,
 401};
 402
 403static void s390_stattrib_register_types(void)
 404{
 405    type_register_static(&s390_stattrib_info);
 406    type_register_static(&qemu_s390_stattrib_info);
 407}
 408
 409type_init(s390_stattrib_register_types)
 410