qemu/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c
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   1/*
   2 * vhost-backend
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2013 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
   5 *
   6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  12#include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
  13#include "hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h"
  14#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  15#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  16#include "standard-headers/linux/vhost_types.h"
  17
  18#include "hw/virtio/vhost-vdpa.h"
  19#ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_KERNEL
  20#include <linux/vhost.h>
  21#include <sys/ioctl.h>
  22
  23static int vhost_kernel_call(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned long int request,
  24                             void *arg)
  25{
  26    int fd = (uintptr_t) dev->opaque;
  27    int ret;
  28
  29    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  30
  31    ret = ioctl(fd, request, arg);
  32    return ret < 0 ? -errno : ret;
  33}
  34
  35static int vhost_kernel_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque, Error **errp)
  36{
  37    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  38
  39    dev->opaque = opaque;
  40
  41    return 0;
  42}
  43
  44static int vhost_kernel_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *dev)
  45{
  46    int fd = (uintptr_t) dev->opaque;
  47
  48    assert(dev->vhost_ops->backend_type == VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL);
  49
  50    return close(fd) < 0 ? -errno : 0;
  51}
  52
  53static int vhost_kernel_memslots_limit(struct vhost_dev *dev)
  54{
  55    int limit = 64;
  56    char *s;
  57
  58    if (g_file_get_contents("/sys/module/vhost/parameters/max_mem_regions",
  59                            &s, NULL, NULL)) {
  60        uint64_t val = g_ascii_strtoull(s, NULL, 10);
  61        if (val < INT_MAX && val > 0) {
  62            g_free(s);
  63            return val;
  64        }
  65        error_report("ignoring invalid max_mem_regions value in vhost module:"
  66                     " %s", s);
  67    }
  68    g_free(s);
  69    return limit;
  70}
  71
  72static int vhost_kernel_net_set_backend(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  73                                        struct vhost_vring_file *file)
  74{
  75    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND, file);
  76}
  77
  78static int vhost_kernel_scsi_set_endpoint(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  79                                          struct vhost_scsi_target *target)
  80{
  81    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_SET_ENDPOINT, target);
  82}
  83
  84static int vhost_kernel_scsi_clear_endpoint(struct vhost_dev *dev,
  85                                            struct vhost_scsi_target *target)
  86{
  87    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_CLEAR_ENDPOINT, target);
  88}
  89
  90static int vhost_kernel_scsi_get_abi_version(struct vhost_dev *dev, int *version)
  91{
  92    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SCSI_GET_ABI_VERSION, version);
  93}
  94
  95static int vhost_kernel_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t base,
  96                                     struct vhost_log *log)
  97{
  98    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_LOG_BASE, &base);
  99}
 100
 101static int vhost_kernel_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 102                                      struct vhost_memory *mem)
 103{
 104    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, mem);
 105}
 106
 107static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_addr(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 108                                       struct vhost_vring_addr *addr)
 109{
 110    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, addr);
 111}
 112
 113static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_endian(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 114                                         struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 115{
 116    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ENDIAN, ring);
 117}
 118
 119static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_num(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 120                                      struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 121{
 122    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, ring);
 123}
 124
 125static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 126                                       struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 127{
 128    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, ring);
 129}
 130
 131static int vhost_kernel_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 132                                       struct vhost_vring_state *ring)
 133{
 134    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE, ring);
 135}
 136
 137static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_kick(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 138                                       struct vhost_vring_file *file)
 139{
 140    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, file);
 141}
 142
 143static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_call(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 144                                       struct vhost_vring_file *file)
 145{
 146    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, file);
 147}
 148
 149static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_err(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 150                                      struct vhost_vring_file *file)
 151{
 152    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR, file);
 153}
 154
 155static int vhost_kernel_set_vring_busyloop_timeout(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 156                                                   struct vhost_vring_state *s)
 157{
 158    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_VRING_BUSYLOOP_TIMEOUT, s);
 159}
 160
 161static int vhost_kernel_set_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 162                                     uint64_t features)
 163{
 164    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
 165}
 166
 167static int vhost_kernel_set_backend_cap(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 168{
 169    uint64_t features;
 170    uint64_t f = 0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
 171    int r;
 172
 173    if (vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_BACKEND_FEATURES, &features)) {
 174        return 0;
 175    }
 176
 177    features &= f;
 178    r = vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_BACKEND_FEATURES,
 179                              &features);
 180    if (r) {
 181        return 0;
 182    }
 183
 184    dev->backend_cap = features;
 185
 186    return 0;
 187}
 188
 189static int vhost_kernel_get_features(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 190                                     uint64_t *features)
 191{
 192    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_GET_FEATURES, features);
 193}
 194
 195static int vhost_kernel_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 196{
 197    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
 198}
 199
 200static int vhost_kernel_reset_device(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 201{
 202    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_RESET_OWNER, NULL);
 203}
 204
 205static int vhost_kernel_get_vq_index(struct vhost_dev *dev, int idx)
 206{
 207    assert(idx >= dev->vq_index && idx < dev->vq_index + dev->nvqs);
 208
 209    return idx - dev->vq_index;
 210}
 211
 212static int vhost_kernel_vsock_set_guest_cid(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 213                                            uint64_t guest_cid)
 214{
 215    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_VSOCK_SET_GUEST_CID, &guest_cid);
 216}
 217
 218static int vhost_kernel_vsock_set_running(struct vhost_dev *dev, int start)
 219{
 220    return vhost_kernel_call(dev, VHOST_VSOCK_SET_RUNNING, &start);
 221}
 222
 223static void vhost_kernel_iotlb_read(void *opaque)
 224{
 225    struct vhost_dev *dev = opaque;
 226    ssize_t len;
 227
 228    if (dev->backend_cap &
 229        (0x1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2)) {
 230        struct vhost_msg_v2 msg;
 231
 232        while ((len = read((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg)) > 0) {
 233            if (len < sizeof msg) {
 234                error_report("Wrong vhost message len: %d", (int)len);
 235                break;
 236            }
 237            if (msg.type != VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2) {
 238                error_report("Unknown vhost iotlb message type");
 239                break;
 240            }
 241
 242            vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(dev, &msg.iotlb);
 243        }
 244    } else {
 245        struct vhost_msg msg;
 246
 247        while ((len = read((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg)) > 0) {
 248            if (len < sizeof msg) {
 249                error_report("Wrong vhost message len: %d", (int)len);
 250                break;
 251            }
 252            if (msg.type != VHOST_IOTLB_MSG) {
 253                error_report("Unknown vhost iotlb message type");
 254                break;
 255            }
 256
 257            vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(dev, &msg.iotlb);
 258        }
 259    }
 260}
 261
 262static int vhost_kernel_send_device_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 263                                              struct vhost_iotlb_msg *imsg)
 264{
 265    if (dev->backend_cap & (1ULL << VHOST_BACKEND_F_IOTLB_MSG_V2)) {
 266        struct vhost_msg_v2 msg = {};
 267
 268        msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2;
 269        msg.iotlb = *imsg;
 270
 271        if (write((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg) != sizeof msg) {
 272            error_report("Fail to update device iotlb");
 273            return -EFAULT;
 274        }
 275    } else {
 276        struct vhost_msg msg = {};
 277
 278        msg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_MSG;
 279        msg.iotlb = *imsg;
 280
 281        if (write((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, &msg, sizeof msg) != sizeof msg) {
 282            error_report("Fail to update device iotlb");
 283            return -EFAULT;
 284        }
 285    }
 286
 287    return 0;
 288}
 289
 290static void vhost_kernel_set_iotlb_callback(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 291                                           int enabled)
 292{
 293    if (enabled)
 294        qemu_set_fd_handler((uintptr_t)dev->opaque,
 295                            vhost_kernel_iotlb_read, NULL, dev);
 296    else
 297        qemu_set_fd_handler((uintptr_t)dev->opaque, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 298}
 299
 300const VhostOps kernel_ops = {
 301        .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_KERNEL,
 302        .vhost_backend_init = vhost_kernel_init,
 303        .vhost_backend_cleanup = vhost_kernel_cleanup,
 304        .vhost_backend_memslots_limit = vhost_kernel_memslots_limit,
 305        .vhost_net_set_backend = vhost_kernel_net_set_backend,
 306        .vhost_scsi_set_endpoint = vhost_kernel_scsi_set_endpoint,
 307        .vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint = vhost_kernel_scsi_clear_endpoint,
 308        .vhost_scsi_get_abi_version = vhost_kernel_scsi_get_abi_version,
 309        .vhost_set_log_base = vhost_kernel_set_log_base,
 310        .vhost_set_mem_table = vhost_kernel_set_mem_table,
 311        .vhost_set_vring_addr = vhost_kernel_set_vring_addr,
 312        .vhost_set_vring_endian = vhost_kernel_set_vring_endian,
 313        .vhost_set_vring_num = vhost_kernel_set_vring_num,
 314        .vhost_set_vring_base = vhost_kernel_set_vring_base,
 315        .vhost_get_vring_base = vhost_kernel_get_vring_base,
 316        .vhost_set_vring_kick = vhost_kernel_set_vring_kick,
 317        .vhost_set_vring_call = vhost_kernel_set_vring_call,
 318        .vhost_set_vring_err = vhost_kernel_set_vring_err,
 319        .vhost_set_vring_busyloop_timeout =
 320                                vhost_kernel_set_vring_busyloop_timeout,
 321        .vhost_set_features = vhost_kernel_set_features,
 322        .vhost_get_features = vhost_kernel_get_features,
 323        .vhost_set_backend_cap = vhost_kernel_set_backend_cap,
 324        .vhost_set_owner = vhost_kernel_set_owner,
 325        .vhost_reset_device = vhost_kernel_reset_device,
 326        .vhost_get_vq_index = vhost_kernel_get_vq_index,
 327        .vhost_vsock_set_guest_cid = vhost_kernel_vsock_set_guest_cid,
 328        .vhost_vsock_set_running = vhost_kernel_vsock_set_running,
 329        .vhost_set_iotlb_callback = vhost_kernel_set_iotlb_callback,
 330        .vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg = vhost_kernel_send_device_iotlb_msg,
 331};
 332#endif
 333
 334int vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 335                                             uint64_t iova, uint64_t uaddr,
 336                                             uint64_t len,
 337                                             IOMMUAccessFlags perm)
 338{
 339    struct vhost_iotlb_msg imsg;
 340
 341    imsg.iova =  iova;
 342    imsg.uaddr = uaddr;
 343    imsg.size = len;
 344    imsg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE;
 345
 346    switch (perm) {
 347    case IOMMU_RO:
 348        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RO;
 349        break;
 350    case IOMMU_WO:
 351        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_WO;
 352        break;
 353    case IOMMU_RW:
 354        imsg.perm = VHOST_ACCESS_RW;
 355        break;
 356    default:
 357        return -EINVAL;
 358    }
 359
 360    if (dev->vhost_ops && dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg)
 361        return dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg(dev, &imsg);
 362
 363    return -ENODEV;
 364}
 365
 366int vhost_backend_invalidate_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 367                                                 uint64_t iova, uint64_t len)
 368{
 369    struct vhost_iotlb_msg imsg;
 370
 371    imsg.iova = iova;
 372    imsg.size = len;
 373    imsg.type = VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE;
 374
 375    if (dev->vhost_ops && dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg)
 376        return dev->vhost_ops->vhost_send_device_iotlb_msg(dev, &imsg);
 377
 378    return -ENODEV;
 379}
 380
 381int vhost_backend_handle_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 382                                          struct vhost_iotlb_msg *imsg)
 383{
 384    int ret = 0;
 385
 386    if (unlikely(!dev->vdev)) {
 387        error_report("Unexpected IOTLB message when virtio device is stopped");
 388        return -EINVAL;
 389    }
 390
 391    switch (imsg->type) {
 392    case VHOST_IOTLB_MISS:
 393        ret = vhost_device_iotlb_miss(dev, imsg->iova,
 394                                      imsg->perm != VHOST_ACCESS_RO);
 395        break;
 396    case VHOST_IOTLB_ACCESS_FAIL:
 397        /* FIXME: report device iotlb error */
 398        error_report("Access failure IOTLB message type not supported");
 399        ret = -ENOTSUP;
 400        break;
 401    case VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE:
 402    case VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE:
 403    default:
 404        error_report("Unexpected IOTLB message type");
 405        ret = -EINVAL;
 406        break;
 407    }
 408
 409    return ret;
 410}
 411