qemu/hw/nubus/nubus-bus.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU Macintosh Nubus
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
   5 *
   6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
   7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11/*
  12 * References:
  13 *   Nubus Specification (TI)
  14 *     http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/ti/nubus/2242825-0001_NuBus_Spec1983.pdf
  15 *
  16 *   Designing Cards and Drivers for the Macintosh Family (Apple)
  17 */
  18
  19#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  20#include "hw/nubus/nubus.h"
  21#include "qapi/error.h"
  22#include "trace.h"
  23
  24
  25static NubusBus *nubus_find(void)
  26{
  27    /* Returns NULL unless there is exactly one nubus device */
  28    return NUBUS_BUS(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_NUBUS_BUS, NULL));
  29}
  30
  31static MemTxResult nubus_slot_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
  32                                    unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
  33{
  34    trace_nubus_slot_write(addr, val, size);
  35    return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
  36}
  37
  38static MemTxResult nubus_slot_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
  39                                   unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
  40{
  41    trace_nubus_slot_read(addr, size);
  42    return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
  43}
  44
  45static const MemoryRegionOps nubus_slot_ops = {
  46    .read_with_attrs  = nubus_slot_read,
  47    .write_with_attrs = nubus_slot_write,
  48    .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
  49    .valid = {
  50        .min_access_size = 1,
  51        .max_access_size = 4,
  52    },
  53};
  54
  55static MemTxResult nubus_super_slot_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  56                                          uint64_t val, unsigned size,
  57                                          MemTxAttrs attrs)
  58{
  59    trace_nubus_super_slot_write(addr, val, size);
  60    return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
  61}
  62
  63static MemTxResult nubus_super_slot_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
  64                                         uint64_t *data, unsigned size,
  65                                         MemTxAttrs attrs)
  66{
  67    trace_nubus_super_slot_read(addr, size);
  68    return MEMTX_DECODE_ERROR;
  69}
  70
  71static const MemoryRegionOps nubus_super_slot_ops = {
  72    .read_with_attrs = nubus_super_slot_read,
  73    .write_with_attrs = nubus_super_slot_write,
  74    .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
  75    .valid = {
  76        .min_access_size = 1,
  77        .max_access_size = 4,
  78    },
  79};
  80
  81static void nubus_unrealize(BusState *bus)
  82{
  83    NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
  84
  85    address_space_destroy(&nubus->nubus_as);
  86}
  87
  88static void nubus_realize(BusState *bus, Error **errp)
  89{
  90    NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
  91
  92    if (!nubus_find()) {
  93        error_setg(errp, "at most one %s device is permitted", TYPE_NUBUS_BUS);
  94        return;
  95    }
  96
  97    address_space_init(&nubus->nubus_as, &nubus->nubus_mr, "nubus");
  98}
  99
 100static void nubus_init(Object *obj)
 101{
 102    NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(obj);
 103
 104    memory_region_init(&nubus->nubus_mr, obj, "nubus", 0x100000000);
 105
 106    memory_region_init_io(&nubus->super_slot_io, obj, &nubus_super_slot_ops,
 107                          nubus, "nubus-super-slots",
 108                          (NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_NB + 1) * NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE);
 109    memory_region_add_subregion(&nubus->nubus_mr, 0x0, &nubus->super_slot_io);
 110
 111    memory_region_init_io(&nubus->slot_io, obj, &nubus_slot_ops,
 112                          nubus, "nubus-slots",
 113                          NUBUS_SLOT_NB * NUBUS_SLOT_SIZE);
 114    memory_region_add_subregion(&nubus->nubus_mr,
 115                                (NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_NB + 1) *
 116                                NUBUS_SUPER_SLOT_SIZE, &nubus->slot_io);
 117
 118    nubus->slot_available_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(NUBUS_FIRST_SLOT,
 119                                                 NUBUS_SLOT_NB);
 120}
 121
 122static char *nubus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
 123{
 124    NubusDevice *nd = NUBUS_DEVICE(dev);
 125    BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(dev);
 126    char *p = qdev_get_dev_path(bus->parent);
 127
 128    if (p) {
 129        char *ret = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s/%02x", p, bus->name, nd->slot);
 130        g_free(p);
 131        return ret;
 132    } else {
 133        return g_strdup_printf("%s/%02x", bus->name, nd->slot);
 134    }
 135}
 136
 137static bool nubus_check_address(BusState *bus, DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 138{
 139    NubusDevice *nd = NUBUS_DEVICE(dev);
 140    NubusBus *nubus = NUBUS_BUS(bus);
 141
 142    if (nd->slot == -1) {
 143        /* No slot specified, find first available free slot */
 144        int s = ctz32(nubus->slot_available_mask);
 145        if (s != 32) {
 146            nd->slot = s;
 147        } else {
 148            error_setg(errp, "Cannot register nubus card, no free slot "
 149                             "available");
 150            return false;
 151        }
 152    } else {
 153        /* Slot specified, make sure the slot is available */
 154        if (!(nubus->slot_available_mask & BIT(nd->slot))) {
 155            error_setg(errp, "Cannot register nubus card, slot %d is "
 156                             "unavailable or already occupied", nd->slot);
 157            return false;
 158        }
 159    }
 160
 161    nubus->slot_available_mask &= ~BIT(nd->slot);
 162    return true;
 163}
 164
 165static void nubus_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 166{
 167    BusClass *bc = BUS_CLASS(oc);
 168
 169    bc->realize = nubus_realize;
 170    bc->unrealize = nubus_unrealize;
 171    bc->check_address = nubus_check_address;
 172    bc->get_dev_path = nubus_get_dev_path;
 173}
 174
 175static const TypeInfo nubus_bus_info = {
 176    .name = TYPE_NUBUS_BUS,
 177    .parent = TYPE_BUS,
 178    .instance_size = sizeof(NubusBus),
 179    .instance_init = nubus_init,
 180    .class_init = nubus_class_init,
 181};
 182
 183static void nubus_register_types(void)
 184{
 185    type_register_static(&nubus_bus_info);
 186}
 187
 188type_init(nubus_register_types)
 189