qemu/include/standard-headers/linux/virtio_net.h
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   1#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
   2#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
   3/* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
   4 * compatible drivers/servers.
   5 *
   6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   8 * are met:
   9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14 * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
  15 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  16 *    without specific prior written permission.
  17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27 * SUCH DAMAGE. */
  28#include "standard-headers/linux/types.h"
  29#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ids.h"
  30#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_config.h"
  31#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_types.h"
  32#include "standard-headers/linux/if_ether.h"
  33
  34/* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
  35#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM       0       /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  36#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1       /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  37#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
  38#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU        3       /* Initial MTU advice */
  39#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC        5       /* Host has given MAC address. */
  40#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7       /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
  41#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8       /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
  42#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN  9       /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  43#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO  10      /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
  44#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4  11      /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
  45#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6  12      /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
  46#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN   13      /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  47#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO   14      /* Host can handle UFO in. */
  48#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF  15      /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
  49#define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS     16      /* virtio_net_config.status available */
  50#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ    17      /* Control channel available */
  51#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX    18      /* Control channel RX mode support */
  52#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN  19      /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
  53#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20   /* Extra RX mode control support */
  54#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21  /* Guest can announce device on the
  55                                         * network */
  56#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22      /* Device supports Receive Flow
  57                                         * Steering */
  58#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23   /* Set MAC address */
  59#define VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL  53      /* Device supports notifications coalescing */
  60#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO4 54      /* Guest can handle USOv4 in. */
  61#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_USO6 55      /* Guest can handle USOv6 in. */
  62#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_USO   56      /* Host can handle USO in. */
  63#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT  57    /* Supports hash report */
  64#define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS          60    /* Supports RSS RX steering */
  65#define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT      61    /* extended coalescing info */
  66#define VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY      62    /* Act as standby for another device
  67                                         * with the same MAC.
  68                                         */
  69#define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63    /* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
  70
  71#ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  72#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO        6       /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
  73#endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  74
  75#define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP    1       /* Link is up */
  76#define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE   2       /* Announcement is needed */
  77
  78/* supported/enabled hash types */
  79#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4          (1 << 0)
  80#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4         (1 << 1)
  81#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4         (1 << 2)
  82#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6          (1 << 3)
  83#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6         (1 << 4)
  84#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6         (1 << 5)
  85#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX         (1 << 6)
  86#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX        (1 << 7)
  87#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX        (1 << 8)
  88
  89struct virtio_net_config {
  90        /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
  91        uint8_t mac[ETH_ALEN];
  92        /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
  93        __virtio16 status;
  94        /* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
  95         * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
  96         * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
  97         */
  98        __virtio16 max_virtqueue_pairs;
  99        /* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
 100        __virtio16 mtu;
 101        /*
 102         * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
 103         * Any other value stands for unknown.
 104         */
 105        uint32_t speed;
 106        /*
 107         * 0x00 - half duplex
 108         * 0x01 - full duplex
 109         * Any other value stands for unknown.
 110         */
 111        uint8_t duplex;
 112        /* maximum size of RSS key */
 113        uint8_t rss_max_key_size;
 114        /* maximum number of indirection table entries */
 115        uint16_t rss_max_indirection_table_length;
 116        /* bitmask of supported VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_ types */
 117        uint32_t supported_hash_types;
 118} QEMU_PACKED;
 119
 120/*
 121 * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
 122 * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
 123 *
 124 * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
 125 * only flattened.
 126 */
 127struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
 128#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM     1       /* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
 129#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID     2       /* Csum is valid */
 130#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO       4       /* rsc info in csum_ fields */
 131        uint8_t flags;
 132#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE         0       /* Not a GSO frame */
 133#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4        1       /* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
 134#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP          3       /* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
 135#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6        4       /* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
 136#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4       5       /* GSO frame, IPv4& IPv6 UDP (USO) */
 137#define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN          0x80    /* TCP has ECN set */
 138        uint8_t gso_type;
 139        __virtio16 hdr_len;     /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
 140        __virtio16 gso_size;    /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
 141        union {
 142                struct {
 143                        __virtio16 csum_start;
 144                        __virtio16 csum_offset;
 145                };
 146                /* Checksum calculation */
 147                struct {
 148                        /* Position to start checksumming from */
 149                        __virtio16 start;
 150                        /* Offset after that to place checksum */
 151                        __virtio16 offset;
 152                } csum;
 153                /* Receive Segment Coalescing */
 154                struct {
 155                        /* Number of coalesced segments */
 156                        uint16_t segments;
 157                        /* Number of duplicated acks */
 158                        uint16_t dup_acks;
 159                } rsc;
 160        };
 161        __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
 162};
 163
 164struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
 165        struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 hdr;
 166        uint32_t hash_value;
 167#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE            0
 168#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4            1
 169#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4           2
 170#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4           3
 171#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6            4
 172#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6           5
 173#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6           6
 174#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX         7
 175#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX        8
 176#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX        9
 177        uint16_t hash_report;
 178        uint16_t padding;
 179};
 180
 181#ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
 182/* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
 183 * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
 184 * be the first element of the scatter-gather list.  If you don't
 185 * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
 186struct virtio_net_hdr {
 187        /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
 188        uint8_t flags;
 189        /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
 190        uint8_t gso_type;
 191        __virtio16 hdr_len;             /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
 192        __virtio16 gso_size;            /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
 193        __virtio16 csum_start;  /* Position to start checksumming from */
 194        __virtio16 csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */
 195};
 196
 197/* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
 198 * feature has been negotiated. */
 199struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
 200        struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
 201        __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
 202};
 203#endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
 204
 205/*
 206 * Control virtqueue data structures
 207 *
 208 * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
 209 * and an ack/status response in the last entry.  Data for the
 210 * command goes in between.
 211 */
 212struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
 213        uint8_t class;
 214        uint8_t cmd;
 215} QEMU_PACKED;
 216
 217typedef uint8_t virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
 218
 219#define VIRTIO_NET_OK     0
 220#define VIRTIO_NET_ERR    1
 221
 222/*
 223 * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
 224 * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
 225 * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable.  Commands
 226 * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
 227 * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
 228 */
 229#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX    0
 230 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC      0
 231 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI     1
 232 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI       2
 233 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI      3
 234 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI        4
 235 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST      5
 236
 237/*
 238 * Control the MAC
 239 *
 240 * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
 241 * assume the size is infinite.  Filtering should be considered
 242 * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
 243 * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
 244 *
 245 * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
 246 * two out scatterlists.  Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
 247 * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses.  The
 248 * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
 249 * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
 250 * is available.
 251 *
 252 * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
 253 * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
 254 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
 255 */
 256struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
 257        __virtio32 entries;
 258        uint8_t macs[][ETH_ALEN];
 259} QEMU_PACKED;
 260
 261#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC    1
 262 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET        0
 263 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET         1
 264
 265/*
 266 * Control VLAN filtering
 267 *
 268 * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
 269 * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor.  Del is the
 270 * opposite of add.  Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
 271 * byte VLAN ID.  VLAN filterting is available with the
 272 * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
 273 */
 274#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN       2
 275 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD             0
 276 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL             1
 277
 278/*
 279 * Control link announce acknowledgement
 280 *
 281 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
 282 * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
 283 * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
 284 * this command.
 285 */
 286#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE       3
 287 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK         0
 288
 289/*
 290 * Control Receive Flow Steering
 291 */
 292#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ   4
 293/*
 294 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
 295 * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
 296 * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
 297 * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
 298 * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
 299 * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets  on virtqueues other than
 300 * specified.
 301 */
 302struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
 303        __virtio16 virtqueue_pairs;
 304};
 305
 306 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET        0
 307 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN        1
 308 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX        0x8000
 309
 310/*
 311 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG has the same effect as
 312 * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET does and additionally configures
 313 * the receive steering to use a hash calculated for incoming packet
 314 * to decide on receive virtqueue to place the packet. The command
 315 * also provides parameters to calculate a hash and receive virtqueue.
 316 */
 317struct virtio_net_rss_config {
 318        uint32_t hash_types;
 319        uint16_t indirection_table_mask;
 320        uint16_t unclassified_queue;
 321        uint16_t indirection_table[1/* + indirection_table_mask */];
 322        uint16_t max_tx_vq;
 323        uint8_t hash_key_length;
 324        uint8_t hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
 325};
 326
 327 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG          1
 328
 329/*
 330 * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG requests the device
 331 * to include in the virtio header of the packet the value of the
 332 * calculated hash and the report type of hash. It also provides
 333 * parameters for hash calculation. The command requires feature
 334 * VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT to be negotiated to extend the
 335 * layout of virtio header as defined in virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash.
 336 */
 337struct virtio_net_hash_config {
 338        uint32_t hash_types;
 339        /* for compatibility with virtio_net_rss_config */
 340        uint16_t reserved[4];
 341        uint8_t hash_key_length;
 342        uint8_t hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
 343};
 344
 345 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG         2
 346
 347/*
 348 * Control network offloads
 349 *
 350 * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
 351 *
 352 * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
 353 *
 354 * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
 355 *
 356 * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
 357 * that can be enabled/disabled.
 358 */
 359#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS   5
 360#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET        0
 361
 362/*
 363 * Control notifications coalescing.
 364 *
 365 * Request the device to change the notifications coalescing parameters.
 366 *
 367 * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL feature bit.
 368 */
 369#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL               6
 370/*
 371 * Set the tx-usecs/tx-max-packets parameters.
 372 */
 373struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_tx {
 374        /* Maximum number of packets to send before a TX notification */
 375        uint32_t tx_max_packets;
 376        /* Maximum number of usecs to delay a TX notification */
 377        uint32_t tx_usecs;
 378};
 379
 380#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET                0
 381
 382/*
 383 * Set the rx-usecs/rx-max-packets parameters.
 384 */
 385struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_rx {
 386        /* Maximum number of packets to receive before a RX notification */
 387        uint32_t rx_max_packets;
 388        /* Maximum number of usecs to delay a RX notification */
 389        uint32_t rx_usecs;
 390};
 391
 392#define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET                1
 393
 394#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */
 395