qemu/target/loongarch/cpu.c
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2/*
   3 * QEMU LoongArch CPU
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2021 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
   6 */
   7
   8#include "qemu/osdep.h"
   9#include "qemu/log.h"
  10#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
  11#include "qapi/error.h"
  12#include "qemu/module.h"
  13#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
  14#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  15#include "cpu.h"
  16#include "internals.h"
  17#include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
  18#include "cpu-csr.h"
  19#include "sysemu/reset.h"
  20#include "tcg/tcg.h"
  21
  22const char * const regnames[32] = {
  23    "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
  24    "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
  25    "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
  26    "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31",
  27};
  28
  29const char * const fregnames[32] = {
  30    "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7",
  31    "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15",
  32    "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",
  33    "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",
  34};
  35
  36static const char * const excp_names[] = {
  37    [EXCCODE_INT] = "Interrupt",
  38    [EXCCODE_PIL] = "Page invalid exception for load",
  39    [EXCCODE_PIS] = "Page invalid exception for store",
  40    [EXCCODE_PIF] = "Page invalid exception for fetch",
  41    [EXCCODE_PME] = "Page modified exception",
  42    [EXCCODE_PNR] = "Page Not Readable exception",
  43    [EXCCODE_PNX] = "Page Not Executable exception",
  44    [EXCCODE_PPI] = "Page Privilege error",
  45    [EXCCODE_ADEF] = "Address error for instruction fetch",
  46    [EXCCODE_ADEM] = "Address error for Memory access",
  47    [EXCCODE_SYS] = "Syscall",
  48    [EXCCODE_BRK] = "Break",
  49    [EXCCODE_INE] = "Instruction Non-Existent",
  50    [EXCCODE_IPE] = "Instruction privilege error",
  51    [EXCCODE_FPD] = "Floating Point Disabled",
  52    [EXCCODE_FPE] = "Floating Point Exception",
  53    [EXCCODE_DBP] = "Debug breakpoint",
  54    [EXCCODE_BCE] = "Bound Check Exception",
  55    [EXCCODE_SXD] = "128 bit vector instructions Disable exception",
  56};
  57
  58const char *loongarch_exception_name(int32_t exception)
  59{
  60    assert(excp_names[exception]);
  61    return excp_names[exception];
  62}
  63
  64void G_NORETURN do_raise_exception(CPULoongArchState *env,
  65                                   uint32_t exception,
  66                                   uintptr_t pc)
  67{
  68    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
  69
  70    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s: %d (%s)\n",
  71                  __func__,
  72                  exception,
  73                  loongarch_exception_name(exception));
  74    cs->exception_index = exception;
  75
  76    cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, pc);
  77}
  78
  79static void loongarch_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
  80{
  81    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
  82    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
  83
  84    env->pc = value;
  85}
  86
  87static vaddr loongarch_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
  88{
  89    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
  90    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
  91
  92    return env->pc;
  93}
  94
  95#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
  96#include "hw/loongarch/virt.h"
  97
  98void loongarch_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
  99{
 100    LoongArchCPU *cpu = opaque;
 101    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 102    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 103
 104    if (irq < 0 || irq >= N_IRQS) {
 105        return;
 106    }
 107
 108    env->CSR_ESTAT = deposit64(env->CSR_ESTAT, irq, 1, level != 0);
 109
 110    if (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS)) {
 111        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
 112    } else {
 113        cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
 114    }
 115}
 116
 117static inline bool cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_enabled(CPULoongArchState *env)
 118{
 119    bool ret = 0;
 120
 121    ret = (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE) &&
 122          !(FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST)));
 123
 124    return ret;
 125}
 126
 127/* Check if there is pending and not masked out interrupt */
 128static inline bool cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(CPULoongArchState *env)
 129{
 130    uint32_t pending;
 131    uint32_t status;
 132
 133    pending = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS);
 134    status  = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE);
 135
 136    return (pending & status) != 0;
 137}
 138
 139static void loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
 140{
 141    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
 142    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 143    bool update_badinstr = 1;
 144    int cause = -1;
 145    const char *name;
 146    bool tlbfill = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA, ISTLBR);
 147    uint32_t vec_size = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, VS);
 148
 149    if (cs->exception_index != EXCCODE_INT) {
 150        if (cs->exception_index < 0 ||
 151            cs->exception_index >= ARRAY_SIZE(excp_names)) {
 152            name = "unknown";
 153        } else {
 154            name = excp_names[cs->exception_index];
 155        }
 156
 157        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 158                     "%s enter: pc " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
 159                     " TLBRERA " TARGET_FMT_lx " %s exception\n", __func__,
 160                     env->pc, env->CSR_ERA, env->CSR_TLBRERA, name);
 161    }
 162
 163    switch (cs->exception_index) {
 164    case EXCCODE_DBP:
 165        env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DCL, 1);
 166        env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, ECODE, 0xC);
 167        goto set_DERA;
 168    set_DERA:
 169        env->CSR_DERA = env->pc;
 170        env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST, 1);
 171        env->pc = env->CSR_EENTRY + 0x480;
 172        break;
 173    case EXCCODE_INT:
 174        if (FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DST)) {
 175            env->CSR_DBG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DBG, CSR_DBG, DEI, 1);
 176            goto set_DERA;
 177        }
 178        QEMU_FALLTHROUGH;
 179    case EXCCODE_PIF:
 180    case EXCCODE_ADEF:
 181        cause = cs->exception_index;
 182        update_badinstr = 0;
 183        break;
 184    case EXCCODE_SYS:
 185    case EXCCODE_BRK:
 186    case EXCCODE_INE:
 187    case EXCCODE_IPE:
 188    case EXCCODE_FPD:
 189    case EXCCODE_FPE:
 190    case EXCCODE_SXD:
 191        env->CSR_BADV = env->pc;
 192        QEMU_FALLTHROUGH;
 193    case EXCCODE_BCE:
 194    case EXCCODE_ADEM:
 195    case EXCCODE_PIL:
 196    case EXCCODE_PIS:
 197    case EXCCODE_PME:
 198    case EXCCODE_PNR:
 199    case EXCCODE_PNX:
 200    case EXCCODE_PPI:
 201        cause = cs->exception_index;
 202        break;
 203    default:
 204        qemu_log("Error: exception(%d) has not been supported\n",
 205                 cs->exception_index);
 206        abort();
 207    }
 208
 209    if (update_badinstr) {
 210        env->CSR_BADI = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pc);
 211    }
 212
 213    /* Save PLV and IE */
 214    if (tlbfill) {
 215        env->CSR_TLBRPRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRPRMD, CSR_TLBRPRMD, PPLV,
 216                                       FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD,
 217                                       CSR_CRMD, PLV));
 218        env->CSR_TLBRPRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRPRMD, CSR_TLBRPRMD, PIE,
 219                                       FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE));
 220        /* set the DA mode */
 221        env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DA, 1);
 222        env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PG, 0);
 223        env->CSR_TLBRERA = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA,
 224                                      PC, (env->pc >> 2));
 225    } else {
 226        env->CSR_ESTAT = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, ECODE,
 227                                    EXCODE_MCODE(cause));
 228        env->CSR_ESTAT = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, ESUBCODE,
 229                                    EXCODE_SUBCODE(cause));
 230        env->CSR_PRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRMD, CSR_PRMD, PPLV,
 231                                   FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV));
 232        env->CSR_PRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRMD, CSR_PRMD, PIE,
 233                                   FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE));
 234        env->CSR_ERA = env->pc;
 235    }
 236
 237    env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV, 0);
 238    env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE, 0);
 239
 240    if (vec_size) {
 241        vec_size = (1 << vec_size) * 4;
 242    }
 243
 244    if  (cs->exception_index == EXCCODE_INT) {
 245        /* Interrupt */
 246        uint32_t vector = 0;
 247        uint32_t pending = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ESTAT, CSR_ESTAT, IS);
 248        pending &= FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE);
 249
 250        /* Find the highest-priority interrupt. */
 251        vector = 31 - clz32(pending);
 252        env->pc = env->CSR_EENTRY + (EXCCODE_EXTERNAL_INT + vector) * vec_size;
 253        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 254                      "%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
 255                      " cause %d\n" "    A " TARGET_FMT_lx " D "
 256                      TARGET_FMT_lx " vector = %d ExC " TARGET_FMT_lx "ExS"
 257                      TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
 258                      __func__, env->pc, env->CSR_ERA,
 259                      cause, env->CSR_BADV, env->CSR_DERA, vector,
 260                      env->CSR_ECFG, env->CSR_ESTAT);
 261    } else {
 262        if (tlbfill) {
 263            env->pc = env->CSR_TLBRENTRY;
 264        } else {
 265            env->pc = env->CSR_EENTRY;
 266            env->pc += EXCODE_MCODE(cause) * vec_size;
 267        }
 268        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT,
 269                      "%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " ERA " TARGET_FMT_lx
 270                      " cause %d%s\n, ESTAT " TARGET_FMT_lx
 271                      " EXCFG " TARGET_FMT_lx " BADVA " TARGET_FMT_lx
 272                      "BADI " TARGET_FMT_lx " SYS_NUM " TARGET_FMT_lu
 273                      " cpu %d asid " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", __func__, env->pc,
 274                      tlbfill ? env->CSR_TLBRERA : env->CSR_ERA,
 275                      cause, tlbfill ? "(refill)" : "", env->CSR_ESTAT,
 276                      env->CSR_ECFG,
 277                      tlbfill ? env->CSR_TLBRBADV : env->CSR_BADV,
 278                      env->CSR_BADI, env->gpr[11], cs->cpu_index,
 279                      env->CSR_ASID);
 280    }
 281    cs->exception_index = -1;
 282}
 283
 284static void loongarch_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
 285                                                vaddr addr, unsigned size,
 286                                                MMUAccessType access_type,
 287                                                int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
 288                                                MemTxResult response,
 289                                                uintptr_t retaddr)
 290{
 291    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
 292    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 293
 294    if (access_type == MMU_INST_FETCH) {
 295        do_raise_exception(env, EXCCODE_ADEF, retaddr);
 296    } else {
 297        do_raise_exception(env, EXCCODE_ADEM, retaddr);
 298    }
 299}
 300
 301static bool loongarch_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
 302{
 303    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
 304        LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
 305        CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 306
 307        if (cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_enabled(env) &&
 308            cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
 309            /* Raise it */
 310            cs->exception_index = EXCCODE_INT;
 311            loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
 312            return true;
 313        }
 314    }
 315    return false;
 316}
 317#endif
 318
 319#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
 320static void loongarch_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
 321                                              const TranslationBlock *tb)
 322{
 323    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
 324    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 325
 326    tcg_debug_assert(!(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL));
 327    env->pc = tb->pc;
 328}
 329
 330static void loongarch_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
 331                                           const TranslationBlock *tb,
 332                                           const uint64_t *data)
 333{
 334    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
 335    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 336
 337    env->pc = data[0];
 338}
 339#endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
 340
 341static bool loongarch_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
 342{
 343#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 344    return true;
 345#else
 346    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
 347    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 348    bool has_work = false;
 349
 350    if ((cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) &&
 351        cpu_loongarch_hw_interrupts_pending(env)) {
 352        has_work = true;
 353    }
 354
 355    return has_work;
 356#endif
 357}
 358
 359static void loongarch_la464_initfn(Object *obj)
 360{
 361    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
 362    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 363    int i;
 364
 365    for (i = 0; i < 21; i++) {
 366        env->cpucfg[i] = 0x0;
 367    }
 368
 369    cpu->dtb_compatible = "loongarch,Loongson-3A5000";
 370    env->cpucfg[0] = 0x14c010;  /* PRID */
 371
 372    uint32_t data = 0;
 373    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, ARCH, 2);
 374    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PGMMU, 1);
 375    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR, 1);
 376    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, PALEN, 0x2f);
 377    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, VALEN, 0x2f);
 378    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, UAL, 1);
 379    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RI, 1);
 380    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, EP, 1);
 381    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, RPLV, 1);
 382    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, HP, 1);
 383    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG1, IOCSR_BRD, 1);
 384    env->cpucfg[1] = data;
 385
 386    data = 0;
 387    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP, 1);
 388    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_SP, 1);
 389    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_DP, 1);
 390    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, FP_VER, 1);
 391    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LSX, 1),
 392    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LLFTP, 1);
 393    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LLFTP_VER, 1);
 394    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG2, LAM, 1);
 395    env->cpucfg[2] = data;
 396
 397    env->cpucfg[4] = 100 * 1000 * 1000; /* Crystal frequency */
 398
 399    data = 0;
 400    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG5, CC_MUL, 1);
 401    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG5, CC_DIV, 1);
 402    env->cpucfg[5] = data;
 403
 404    data = 0;
 405    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L1_IUPRE, 1);
 406    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L1_DPRE, 1);
 407    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUPRE, 1);
 408    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUUNIFY, 1);
 409    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L2_IUPRIV, 1);
 410    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUPRE, 1);
 411    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUUNIFY, 1);
 412    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG16, L3_IUINCL, 1);
 413    env->cpucfg[16] = data;
 414
 415    data = 0;
 416    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_WAYS, 3);
 417    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_SETS, 8);
 418    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG17, L1IU_SIZE, 6);
 419    env->cpucfg[17] = data;
 420
 421    data = 0;
 422    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_WAYS, 3);
 423    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_SETS, 8);
 424    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG18, L1D_SIZE, 6);
 425    env->cpucfg[18] = data;
 426
 427    data = 0;
 428    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_WAYS, 15);
 429    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_SETS, 8);
 430    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG19, L2IU_SIZE, 6);
 431    env->cpucfg[19] = data;
 432
 433    data = 0;
 434    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_WAYS, 15);
 435    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_SETS, 14);
 436    data = FIELD_DP32(data, CPUCFG20, L3IU_SIZE, 6);
 437    env->cpucfg[20] = data;
 438
 439    env->CSR_ASID = FIELD_DP64(0, CSR_ASID, ASIDBITS, 0xa);
 440}
 441
 442static void loongarch_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
 443{
 444    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
 445
 446    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
 447}
 448
 449void loongarch_cpu_list(void)
 450{
 451    GSList *list;
 452    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU, false);
 453    g_slist_foreach(list, loongarch_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
 454    g_slist_free(list);
 455}
 456
 457static void loongarch_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj)
 458{
 459    CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
 460    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
 461    LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
 462    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 463
 464    if (lacc->parent_phases.hold) {
 465        lacc->parent_phases.hold(obj);
 466    }
 467
 468    env->fcsr0_mask = FCSR0_M1 | FCSR0_M2 | FCSR0_M3;
 469    env->fcsr0 = 0x0;
 470
 471    int n;
 472    /* Set csr registers value after reset */
 473    env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PLV, 0);
 474    env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, IE, 0);
 475    env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DA, 1);
 476    env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, PG, 0);
 477    env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DATF, 1);
 478    env->CSR_CRMD = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_CRMD, CSR_CRMD, DATM, 1);
 479
 480    env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, FPE, 0);
 481    env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, SXE, 0);
 482    env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, ASXE, 0);
 483    env->CSR_EUEN = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_EUEN, CSR_EUEN, BTE, 0);
 484
 485    env->CSR_MISC = 0;
 486
 487    env->CSR_ECFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, VS, 0);
 488    env->CSR_ECFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_ECFG, CSR_ECFG, LIE, 0);
 489
 490    env->CSR_ESTAT = env->CSR_ESTAT & (~MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 2));
 491    env->CSR_RVACFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_RVACFG, CSR_RVACFG, RBITS, 0);
 492    env->CSR_TCFG = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TCFG, CSR_TCFG, EN, 0);
 493    env->CSR_LLBCTL = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_LLBCTL, CSR_LLBCTL, KLO, 0);
 494    env->CSR_TLBRERA = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_TLBRERA, CSR_TLBRERA, ISTLBR, 0);
 495    env->CSR_MERRCTL = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_MERRCTL, CSR_MERRCTL, ISMERR, 0);
 496
 497    env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, TLB_TYPE, 2);
 498    env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, MTLB_ENTRY, 63);
 499    env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, STLB_WAYS, 7);
 500    env->CSR_PRCFG3 = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_PRCFG3, CSR_PRCFG3, STLB_SETS, 8);
 501
 502    for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
 503        env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV0, 0);
 504        env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV1, 0);
 505        env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV2, 0);
 506        env->CSR_DMW[n] = FIELD_DP64(env->CSR_DMW[n], CSR_DMW, PLV3, 0);
 507    }
 508
 509#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 510    env->pc = 0x1c000000;
 511    memset(env->tlb, 0, sizeof(env->tlb));
 512#endif
 513
 514    restore_fp_status(env);
 515    cs->exception_index = -1;
 516}
 517
 518static void loongarch_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *s, disassemble_info *info)
 519{
 520    info->print_insn = print_insn_loongarch;
 521}
 522
 523static void loongarch_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 524{
 525    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
 526    LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
 527    Error *local_err = NULL;
 528
 529    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
 530    if (local_err != NULL) {
 531        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 532        return;
 533    }
 534
 535    loongarch_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(cs);
 536
 537    cpu_reset(cs);
 538    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
 539
 540    lacc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
 541}
 542
 543#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 544static void loongarch_qemu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
 545                                 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
 546{
 547}
 548
 549static uint64_t loongarch_qemu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
 550{
 551    switch (addr) {
 552    case VERSION_REG:
 553        return 0x11ULL;
 554    case FEATURE_REG:
 555        return 1ULL << IOCSRF_MSI | 1ULL << IOCSRF_EXTIOI |
 556               1ULL << IOCSRF_CSRIPI;
 557    case VENDOR_REG:
 558        return 0x6e6f73676e6f6f4cULL; /* "Loongson" */
 559    case CPUNAME_REG:
 560        return 0x303030354133ULL;     /* "3A5000" */
 561    case MISC_FUNC_REG:
 562        return 1ULL << IOCSRM_EXTIOI_EN;
 563    }
 564    return 0ULL;
 565}
 566
 567static const MemoryRegionOps loongarch_qemu_ops = {
 568    .read = loongarch_qemu_read,
 569    .write = loongarch_qemu_write,
 570    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
 571    .valid = {
 572        .min_access_size = 4,
 573        .max_access_size = 8,
 574    },
 575    .impl = {
 576        .min_access_size = 8,
 577        .max_access_size = 8,
 578    },
 579};
 580#endif
 581
 582static void loongarch_cpu_init(Object *obj)
 583{
 584    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(obj);
 585
 586    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
 587
 588#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 589    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 590    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), loongarch_cpu_set_irq, N_IRQS);
 591    timer_init_ns(&cpu->timer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
 592                  &loongarch_constant_timer_cb, cpu);
 593    memory_region_init_io(&env->system_iocsr, OBJECT(cpu), NULL,
 594                      env, "iocsr", UINT64_MAX);
 595    address_space_init(&env->address_space_iocsr, &env->system_iocsr, "IOCSR");
 596    memory_region_init_io(&env->iocsr_mem, OBJECT(cpu), &loongarch_qemu_ops,
 597                          NULL, "iocsr_misc", 0x428);
 598    memory_region_add_subregion(&env->system_iocsr, 0, &env->iocsr_mem);
 599#endif
 600}
 601
 602static ObjectClass *loongarch_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
 603{
 604    ObjectClass *oc;
 605
 606    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
 607    if (!oc) {
 608        g_autofree char *typename
 609            = g_strdup_printf(LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
 610        oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
 611        if (!oc) {
 612            return NULL;
 613        }
 614    }
 615
 616    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU)
 617        && !object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
 618        return oc;
 619    }
 620    return NULL;
 621}
 622
 623void loongarch_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
 624{
 625    LoongArchCPU *cpu = LOONGARCH_CPU(cs);
 626    CPULoongArchState *env = &cpu->env;
 627    int i;
 628
 629    qemu_fprintf(f, " PC=%016" PRIx64 " ", env->pc);
 630    qemu_fprintf(f, " FCSR0 0x%08x  fp_status 0x%02x\n", env->fcsr0,
 631                 get_float_exception_flags(&env->fp_status));
 632
 633    /* gpr */
 634    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 635        if ((i & 3) == 0) {
 636            qemu_fprintf(f, " GPR%02d:", i);
 637        }
 638        qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64, regnames[i], env->gpr[i]);
 639        if ((i & 3) == 3) {
 640            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
 641        }
 642    }
 643
 644    qemu_fprintf(f, "CRMD=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_CRMD);
 645    qemu_fprintf(f, "PRMD=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_PRMD);
 646    qemu_fprintf(f, "EUEN=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_EUEN);
 647    qemu_fprintf(f, "ESTAT=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_ESTAT);
 648    qemu_fprintf(f, "ERA=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_ERA);
 649    qemu_fprintf(f, "BADV=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_BADV);
 650    qemu_fprintf(f, "BADI=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_BADI);
 651    qemu_fprintf(f, "EENTRY=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_EENTRY);
 652    qemu_fprintf(f, "PRCFG1=%016" PRIx64 ", PRCFG2=%016" PRIx64 ","
 653                 " PRCFG3=%016" PRIx64 "\n",
 654                 env->CSR_PRCFG1, env->CSR_PRCFG3, env->CSR_PRCFG3);
 655    qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRENTRY=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRENTRY);
 656    qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRBADV=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRBADV);
 657    qemu_fprintf(f, "TLBRERA=%016" PRIx64 "\n", env->CSR_TLBRERA);
 658
 659    /* fpr */
 660    if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
 661        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 662            qemu_fprintf(f, " %s %016" PRIx64, fregnames[i], env->fpr[i].vreg.D(0));
 663            if ((i & 3) == 3) {
 664                qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
 665            }
 666        }
 667    }
 668}
 669
 670#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
 671#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
 672
 673static struct TCGCPUOps loongarch_tcg_ops = {
 674    .initialize = loongarch_translate_init,
 675    .synchronize_from_tb = loongarch_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
 676    .restore_state_to_opc = loongarch_restore_state_to_opc,
 677
 678#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 679    .tlb_fill = loongarch_cpu_tlb_fill,
 680    .cpu_exec_interrupt = loongarch_cpu_exec_interrupt,
 681    .do_interrupt = loongarch_cpu_do_interrupt,
 682    .do_transaction_failed = loongarch_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
 683#endif
 684};
 685#endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
 686
 687#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 688#include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
 689
 690static const struct SysemuCPUOps loongarch_sysemu_ops = {
 691    .get_phys_page_debug = loongarch_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
 692};
 693#endif
 694
 695static gchar *loongarch_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
 696{
 697    return g_strdup("loongarch64");
 698}
 699
 700static void loongarch_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *c, void *data)
 701{
 702    LoongArchCPUClass *lacc = LOONGARCH_CPU_CLASS(c);
 703    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(c);
 704    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(c);
 705    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(c);
 706
 707    device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, loongarch_cpu_realizefn,
 708                                    &lacc->parent_realize);
 709    resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, loongarch_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
 710                                       &lacc->parent_phases);
 711
 712    cc->class_by_name = loongarch_cpu_class_by_name;
 713    cc->has_work = loongarch_cpu_has_work;
 714    cc->dump_state = loongarch_cpu_dump_state;
 715    cc->set_pc = loongarch_cpu_set_pc;
 716    cc->get_pc = loongarch_cpu_get_pc;
 717#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 718    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_loongarch_cpu;
 719    cc->sysemu_ops = &loongarch_sysemu_ops;
 720#endif
 721    cc->disas_set_info = loongarch_cpu_disas_set_info;
 722    cc->gdb_read_register = loongarch_cpu_gdb_read_register;
 723    cc->gdb_write_register = loongarch_cpu_gdb_write_register;
 724    cc->disas_set_info = loongarch_cpu_disas_set_info;
 725    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
 726    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "loongarch-base64.xml";
 727    cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
 728    cc->gdb_arch_name = loongarch_gdb_arch_name;
 729
 730#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
 731    cc->tcg_ops = &loongarch_tcg_ops;
 732#endif
 733}
 734
 735#define DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
 736    { \
 737        .parent = TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU, \
 738        .instance_init = initfn, \
 739        .name = LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
 740    }
 741
 742static const TypeInfo loongarch_cpu_type_infos[] = {
 743    {
 744        .name = TYPE_LOONGARCH_CPU,
 745        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
 746        .instance_size = sizeof(LoongArchCPU),
 747        .instance_init = loongarch_cpu_init,
 748
 749        .abstract = true,
 750        .class_size = sizeof(LoongArchCPUClass),
 751        .class_init = loongarch_cpu_class_init,
 752    },
 753    DEFINE_LOONGARCH_CPU_TYPE("la464", loongarch_la464_initfn),
 754};
 755
 756DEFINE_TYPES(loongarch_cpu_type_infos)
 757