qemu/hw/i386/acpi-microvm.c
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   1/* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
   4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
   5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
   6 *
   7 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
   8 *
   9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 * (at your option) any later version.
  13
  14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18
  19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  20 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  21 */
  22
  23#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  24#include "qemu/cutils.h"
  25#include "qapi/error.h"
  26
  27#include "exec/memory.h"
  28#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
  29#include "hw/acpi/acpi_aml_interface.h"
  30#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
  31#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
  32#include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
  33#include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
  34#include "hw/acpi/erst.h"
  35#include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
  36#include "hw/i386/microvm.h"
  37#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
  38#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
  39#include "hw/usb/xhci.h"
  40#include "hw/virtio/virtio-mmio.h"
  41#include "hw/input/i8042.h"
  42
  43#include "acpi-common.h"
  44#include "acpi-microvm.h"
  45
  46#include CONFIG_DEVICES
  47
  48static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
  49                                 MicrovmMachineState *mms)
  50{
  51    gchar *separator;
  52    long int index;
  53    BusState *bus;
  54    BusChild *kid;
  55
  56    bus = sysbus_get_default();
  57    QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
  58        DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
  59        Object *obj = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO);
  60
  61        if (obj) {
  62            VirtIOMMIOProxy *mmio = VIRTIO_MMIO(obj);
  63            VirtioBusState *mmio_virtio_bus = &mmio->bus;
  64            BusState *mmio_bus = &mmio_virtio_bus->parent_obj;
  65
  66            if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mmio_bus->children)) {
  67                continue;
  68            }
  69            separator = g_strrstr(mmio_bus->name, ".");
  70            if (!separator) {
  71                continue;
  72            }
  73            if (qemu_strtol(separator + 1, NULL, 10, &index) != 0) {
  74                continue;
  75            }
  76
  77            uint32_t irq = mms->virtio_irq_base + index;
  78            hwaddr base = VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE + index * 512;
  79            hwaddr size = 512;
  80
  81            Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", (unsigned)index);
  82            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
  83            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(index)));
  84            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
  85
  86            Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
  87            aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
  88            aml_append(crs,
  89                       aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
  90                                     AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
  91            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
  92            aml_append(scope, dev);
  93        }
  94    }
  95}
  96
  97static void acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
  98{
  99    if (machine_usb(MACHINE(mms))) {
 100        xhci_sysbus_build_aml(scope, MICROVM_XHCI_BASE, MICROVM_XHCI_IRQ);
 101    }
 102}
 103
 104static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 105{
 106    if (mms->pcie != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
 107        return;
 108    }
 109
 110    acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &mms->gpex);
 111}
 112
 113static void
 114build_dsdt_microvm(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
 115                   MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 116{
 117    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
 118    Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *pkg;
 119    bool ambiguous;
 120    Object *isabus;
 121    AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 2, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
 122                        .oem_table_id = x86ms->oem_table_id };
 123
 124    isabus = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
 125    assert(isabus);
 126    assert(!ambiguous);
 127
 128    acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
 129    dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
 130
 131    sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
 132    fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(sb_scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
 133    qbus_build_aml(BUS(isabus), sb_scope);
 134    build_ged_aml(sb_scope, GED_DEVICE, x86ms->acpi_dev,
 135                  GED_MMIO_IRQ, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, GED_MMIO_BASE);
 136    acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(sb_scope);
 137    acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(sb_scope, mms);
 138    acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(sb_scope, mms);
 139    acpi_dsdt_add_pci(sb_scope, mms);
 140    aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
 141
 142    /* ACPI 5.0: Table 7-209 System State Package */
 143    scope = aml_scope("\\");
 144    pkg = aml_package(4);
 145    aml_append(pkg, aml_int(ACPI_GED_SLP_TYP_S5));
 146    aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* ignored */
 147    aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
 148    aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
 149    aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
 150    aml_append(dsdt, scope);
 151
 152    /* copy AML bytecode into ACPI tables blob */
 153    g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
 154
 155    acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
 156    free_aml_allocator();
 157}
 158
 159static void acpi_build_microvm(AcpiBuildTables *tables,
 160                               MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 161{
 162    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
 163    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
 164    GArray *table_offsets;
 165    GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
 166    unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
 167    AcpiFadtData pmfadt = {
 168        /* ACPI 5.0: 4.1 Hardware-Reduced ACPI */
 169        .rev = 5,
 170        .flags = ((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI) |
 171                  (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP)),
 172
 173        /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.7 Sleep Control and Status Registers */
 174        .sleep_ctl = {
 175            .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
 176            .bit_width = 8,
 177            .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_CTL,
 178        },
 179        .sleep_sts = {
 180            .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
 181            .bit_width = 8,
 182            .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_STS,
 183        },
 184
 185        /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.6 Reset Register */
 186        .reset_reg = {
 187            .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
 188            .bit_width = 8,
 189            .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_RESET,
 190        },
 191        .reset_val = ACPI_GED_RESET_VALUE,
 192        /*
 193         * ACPI v2, Table 5-10 - Fixed ACPI Description Table Boot Architecture
 194         * Flags, bit offset 1 - 8042.
 195         */
 196        .iapc_boot_arch = iapc_boot_arch_8042(),
 197    };
 198
 199    table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
 200                                        sizeof(uint32_t));
 201    bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
 202                             ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
 203                             64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
 204                             false /* high memory */);
 205
 206    dsdt = tables_blob->len;
 207    build_dsdt_microvm(tables_blob, tables->linker, mms);
 208
 209    pmfadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
 210    pmfadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
 211    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 212    build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pmfadt, x86ms->oem_id,
 213               x86ms->oem_table_id);
 214
 215    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 216    acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, X86_MACHINE(machine),
 217                    ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev), x86ms->oem_id,
 218                    x86ms->oem_table_id);
 219
 220#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_ERST
 221    {
 222        Object *erst_dev;
 223        erst_dev = find_erst_dev();
 224        if (erst_dev) {
 225            acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
 226            build_erst(tables_blob, tables->linker, erst_dev,
 227                       x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
 228        }
 229    }
 230#endif
 231
 232    xsdt = tables_blob->len;
 233    build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, x86ms->oem_id,
 234               x86ms->oem_table_id);
 235
 236    /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
 237    {
 238        AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
 239            /* ACPI 2.0: 5.2.4.3 RSDP Structure */
 240            .revision = 2, /* xsdt needs v2 */
 241            .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
 242            .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
 243            .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
 244        };
 245        build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
 246    }
 247
 248    /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
 249    g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
 250}
 251
 252static void acpi_build_no_update(void *build_opaque)
 253{
 254    /* nothing, microvm tables don't change at runtime */
 255}
 256
 257void acpi_setup_microvm(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
 258{
 259    X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
 260    AcpiBuildTables tables;
 261
 262    assert(x86ms->fw_cfg);
 263
 264    if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms)) {
 265        return;
 266    }
 267
 268    acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
 269    acpi_build_microvm(&tables, mms);
 270
 271    /* Now expose it all to Guest */
 272    acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.table_data,
 273                      ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
 274    acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
 275                      ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
 276    acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.rsdp,
 277                      ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
 278
 279    acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
 280}
 281