qemu/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its_kvm.c
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   1/*
   2 * KVM-based ITS implementation for a GICv3-based system
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
   5 * Written by Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "qapi/error.h"
  23#include "qemu/module.h"
  24#include "hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its_common.h"
  25#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
  26#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
  27#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  28#include "kvm_arm.h"
  29#include "migration/blocker.h"
  30#include "qom/object.h"
  31
  32#define TYPE_KVM_ARM_ITS "arm-its-kvm"
  33typedef struct KVMARMITSClass KVMARMITSClass;
  34/* This is reusing the GICv3ITSState typedef from ARM_GICV3_ITS_COMMON */
  35DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(GICv3ITSState, KVMARMITSClass,
  36                     KVM_ARM_ITS, TYPE_KVM_ARM_ITS)
  37
  38struct KVMARMITSClass {
  39    GICv3ITSCommonClass parent_class;
  40    ResettablePhases parent_phases;
  41};
  42
  43
  44static int kvm_its_send_msi(GICv3ITSState *s, uint32_t value, uint16_t devid)
  45{
  46    struct kvm_msi msi;
  47
  48    if (unlikely(!s->translater_gpa_known)) {
  49        MemoryRegion *mr = &s->iomem_its_translation;
  50        MemoryRegionSection mrs;
  51
  52        mrs = memory_region_find(mr, 0, 1);
  53        memory_region_unref(mrs.mr);
  54        s->gits_translater_gpa = mrs.offset_within_address_space + 0x40;
  55        s->translater_gpa_known = true;
  56    }
  57
  58    msi.address_lo = extract64(s->gits_translater_gpa, 0, 32);
  59    msi.address_hi = extract64(s->gits_translater_gpa, 32, 32);
  60    msi.data = le32_to_cpu(value);
  61    msi.flags = KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID;
  62    msi.devid = devid;
  63    memset(msi.pad, 0, sizeof(msi.pad));
  64
  65    return kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_SIGNAL_MSI, &msi);
  66}
  67
  68/**
  69 * vm_change_state_handler - VM change state callback aiming at flushing
  70 * ITS tables into guest RAM
  71 *
  72 * The tables get flushed to guest RAM whenever the VM gets stopped.
  73 */
  74static void vm_change_state_handler(void *opaque, bool running,
  75                                    RunState state)
  76{
  77    GICv3ITSState *s = (GICv3ITSState *)opaque;
  78    Error *err = NULL;
  79
  80    if (running) {
  81        return;
  82    }
  83
  84    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
  85                      KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES, NULL, true, &err);
  86    if (err) {
  87        error_report_err(err);
  88    }
  89}
  90
  91static void kvm_arm_its_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
  92{
  93    GICv3ITSState *s = ARM_GICV3_ITS_COMMON(dev);
  94
  95    s->dev_fd = kvm_create_device(kvm_state, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS, false);
  96    if (s->dev_fd < 0) {
  97        error_setg_errno(errp, -s->dev_fd, "error creating in-kernel ITS");
  98        return;
  99    }
 100
 101    /* explicit init of the ITS */
 102    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
 103                      KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT, NULL, true, &error_abort);
 104
 105    /* register the base address */
 106    kvm_arm_register_device(&s->iomem_its_cntrl, -1, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR,
 107                            KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE, s->dev_fd, 0);
 108
 109    gicv3_add_its(s->gicv3, dev);
 110
 111    gicv3_its_init_mmio(s, NULL, NULL);
 112
 113    if (!kvm_device_check_attr(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 114        GITS_CTLR)) {
 115        error_setg(&s->migration_blocker, "This operating system kernel "
 116                   "does not support vITS migration");
 117        if (migrate_add_blocker(s->migration_blocker, errp) < 0) {
 118            error_free(s->migration_blocker);
 119            return;
 120        }
 121    } else {
 122        qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(vm_change_state_handler, s);
 123    }
 124
 125    kvm_msi_use_devid = true;
 126    kvm_gsi_direct_mapping = false;
 127    kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed = kvm_irqfds_enabled();
 128}
 129
 130/**
 131 * kvm_arm_its_pre_save - handles the saving of ITS registers.
 132 * ITS tables are flushed into guest RAM separately and earlier,
 133 * through the VM change state handler, since at the moment pre_save()
 134 * is called, the guest RAM has already been saved.
 135 */
 136static void kvm_arm_its_pre_save(GICv3ITSState *s)
 137{
 138    int i;
 139
 140    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 141        kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 142                          GITS_BASER + i * 8, &s->baser[i], false,
 143                          &error_abort);
 144    }
 145
 146    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 147                      GITS_CTLR, &s->ctlr, false, &error_abort);
 148
 149    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 150                      GITS_CBASER, &s->cbaser, false, &error_abort);
 151
 152    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 153                      GITS_CREADR, &s->creadr, false, &error_abort);
 154
 155    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 156                      GITS_CWRITER, &s->cwriter, false, &error_abort);
 157
 158    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 159                      GITS_IIDR, &s->iidr, false, &error_abort);
 160}
 161
 162/**
 163 * kvm_arm_its_post_load - Restore both the ITS registers and tables
 164 */
 165static void kvm_arm_its_post_load(GICv3ITSState *s)
 166{
 167    int i;
 168
 169    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 170                      GITS_IIDR, &s->iidr, true, &error_abort);
 171
 172    /*
 173     * must be written before GITS_CREADR since GITS_CBASER write
 174     * access resets GITS_CREADR.
 175     */
 176    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 177                      GITS_CBASER, &s->cbaser, true, &error_abort);
 178
 179    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 180                      GITS_CREADR, &s->creadr, true, &error_abort);
 181
 182    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 183                      GITS_CWRITER, &s->cwriter, true, &error_abort);
 184
 185
 186    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 187        kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 188                          GITS_BASER + i * 8, &s->baser[i], true,
 189                          &error_abort);
 190    }
 191
 192    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
 193                      KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES, NULL, true,
 194                      &error_abort);
 195
 196    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 197                      GITS_CTLR, &s->ctlr, true, &error_abort);
 198}
 199
 200static void kvm_arm_its_reset_hold(Object *obj)
 201{
 202    GICv3ITSState *s = ARM_GICV3_ITS_COMMON(obj);
 203    KVMARMITSClass *c = KVM_ARM_ITS_GET_CLASS(s);
 204    int i;
 205
 206    if (c->parent_phases.hold) {
 207        c->parent_phases.hold(obj);
 208    }
 209
 210    if (kvm_device_check_attr(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
 211                               KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET)) {
 212        kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL,
 213                          KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET, NULL, true, &error_abort);
 214        return;
 215    }
 216
 217    warn_report("ITS KVM: full reset is not supported by the host kernel");
 218
 219    if (!kvm_device_check_attr(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 220                               GITS_CTLR)) {
 221        return;
 222    }
 223
 224    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 225                      GITS_CTLR, &s->ctlr, true, &error_abort);
 226
 227    kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 228                      GITS_CBASER, &s->cbaser, true, &error_abort);
 229
 230    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 231        kvm_device_access(s->dev_fd, KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS,
 232                          GITS_BASER + i * 8, &s->baser[i], true,
 233                          &error_abort);
 234    }
 235}
 236
 237static Property kvm_arm_its_props[] = {
 238    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("parent-gicv3", GICv3ITSState, gicv3, "kvm-arm-gicv3",
 239                     GICv3State *),
 240    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 241};
 242
 243static void kvm_arm_its_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 244{
 245    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 246    ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(klass);
 247    GICv3ITSCommonClass *icc = ARM_GICV3_ITS_COMMON_CLASS(klass);
 248    KVMARMITSClass *ic = KVM_ARM_ITS_CLASS(klass);
 249
 250    dc->realize = kvm_arm_its_realize;
 251    device_class_set_props(dc, kvm_arm_its_props);
 252    resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, kvm_arm_its_reset_hold, NULL,
 253                                       &ic->parent_phases);
 254    icc->send_msi = kvm_its_send_msi;
 255    icc->pre_save = kvm_arm_its_pre_save;
 256    icc->post_load = kvm_arm_its_post_load;
 257}
 258
 259static const TypeInfo kvm_arm_its_info = {
 260    .name = TYPE_KVM_ARM_ITS,
 261    .parent = TYPE_ARM_GICV3_ITS_COMMON,
 262    .instance_size = sizeof(GICv3ITSState),
 263    .class_init = kvm_arm_its_class_init,
 264    .class_size = sizeof(KVMARMITSClass),
 265};
 266
 267static void kvm_arm_its_register_types(void)
 268{
 269    type_register_static(&kvm_arm_its_info);
 270}
 271
 272type_init(kvm_arm_its_register_types)
 273