qemu/include/block/block_int-global-state.h
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU System Emulator block driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#ifndef BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE_H
  26#define BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE_H
  27
  28#include "block/blockjob.h"
  29#include "block/block_int-common.h"
  30#include "qemu/hbitmap.h"
  31#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
  32
  33/*
  34 * Global state (GS) API. These functions run under the BQL.
  35 *
  36 * See include/block/block-global-state.h for more information about
  37 * the GS API.
  38 */
  39
  40/**
  41 * stream_start:
  42 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
  43 * device name of @bs.
  44 * @bs: Block device to operate on.
  45 * @base: Block device that will become the new base, or %NULL to
  46 * flatten the whole backing file chain onto @bs.
  47 * @backing_file_str: The file name that will be written to @bs as the
  48 * the new backing file if the job completes. Ignored if @base is %NULL.
  49 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
  50 *                  See @BlockJobCreateFlags
  51 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
  52 * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
  53 * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
  54 *                    driver that the stream job inserts into the graph above
  55 *                    @bs. NULL means that a node name should be autogenerated.
  56 * @errp: Error object.
  57 *
  58 * Start a streaming operation on @bs.  Clusters that are unallocated
  59 * in @bs, but allocated in any image between @base and @bs (both
  60 * exclusive) will be written to @bs.  At the end of a successful
  61 * streaming job, the backing file of @bs will be changed to
  62 * @backing_file_str in the written image and to @base in the live
  63 * BlockDriverState.
  64 */
  65void stream_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
  66                  BlockDriverState *base, const char *backing_file_str,
  67                  BlockDriverState *bottom,
  68                  int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
  69                  BlockdevOnError on_error,
  70                  const char *filter_node_name,
  71                  Error **errp);
  72
  73/**
  74 * commit_start:
  75 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
  76 * device name of @bs.
  77 * @bs: Active block device.
  78 * @top: Top block device to be committed.
  79 * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top.
  80 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
  81 *                  See @BlockJobCreateFlags
  82 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
  83 * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
  84 * @backing_file_str: String to use as the backing file in @top's overlay
  85 * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
  86 * driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above @top. NULL means
  87 * that a node name should be autogenerated.
  88 * @errp: Error object.
  89 *
  90 */
  91void commit_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
  92                  BlockDriverState *base, BlockDriverState *top,
  93                  int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
  94                  BlockdevOnError on_error, const char *backing_file_str,
  95                  const char *filter_node_name, Error **errp);
  96/**
  97 * commit_active_start:
  98 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
  99 * device name of @bs.
 100 * @bs: Active block device to be committed.
 101 * @base: Block device that will be written into, and become the new top.
 102 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
 103 *                  See @BlockJobCreateFlags
 104 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
 105 * @on_error: The action to take upon error.
 106 * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
 107 * driver that the commit job inserts into the graph above @bs. NULL means that
 108 * a node name should be autogenerated.
 109 * @cb: Completion function for the job.
 110 * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
 111 * @auto_complete: Auto complete the job.
 112 * @errp: Error object.
 113 *
 114 */
 115BlockJob *commit_active_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
 116                              BlockDriverState *base, int creation_flags,
 117                              int64_t speed, BlockdevOnError on_error,
 118                              const char *filter_node_name,
 119                              BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
 120                              bool auto_complete, Error **errp);
 121/*
 122 * mirror_start:
 123 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
 124 * device name of @bs.
 125 * @bs: Block device to operate on.
 126 * @target: Block device to write to.
 127 * @replaces: Block graph node name to replace once the mirror is done. Can
 128 *            only be used when full mirroring is selected.
 129 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
 130 *                  See @BlockJobCreateFlags
 131 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
 132 * @granularity: The chosen granularity for the dirty bitmap.
 133 * @buf_size: The amount of data that can be in flight at one time.
 134 * @mode: Whether to collapse all images in the chain to the target.
 135 * @backing_mode: How to establish the target's backing chain after completion.
 136 * @zero_target: Whether the target should be explicitly zero-initialized
 137 * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source.
 138 * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
 139 * @unmap: Whether to unmap target where source sectors only contain zeroes.
 140 * @filter_node_name: The node name that should be assigned to the filter
 141 * driver that the mirror job inserts into the graph above @bs. NULL means that
 142 * a node name should be autogenerated.
 143 * @copy_mode: When to trigger writes to the target.
 144 * @errp: Error object.
 145 *
 146 * Start a mirroring operation on @bs.  Clusters that are allocated
 147 * in @bs will be written to @target until the job is cancelled or
 148 * manually completed.  At the end of a successful mirroring job,
 149 * @bs will be switched to read from @target.
 150 */
 151void mirror_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
 152                  BlockDriverState *target, const char *replaces,
 153                  int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
 154                  uint32_t granularity, int64_t buf_size,
 155                  MirrorSyncMode mode, BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode,
 156                  bool zero_target,
 157                  BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
 158                  BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
 159                  bool unmap, const char *filter_node_name,
 160                  MirrorCopyMode copy_mode, Error **errp);
 161
 162/*
 163 * backup_job_create:
 164 * @job_id: The id of the newly-created job, or %NULL to use the
 165 * device name of @bs.
 166 * @bs: Block device to operate on.
 167 * @target: Block device to write to.
 168 * @speed: The maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited.
 169 * @sync_mode: What parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination.
 170 * @sync_bitmap: The dirty bitmap if sync_mode is 'bitmap' or 'incremental'
 171 * @bitmap_mode: The bitmap synchronization policy to use.
 172 * @perf: Performance options. All actual fields assumed to be present,
 173 *        all ".has_*" fields are ignored.
 174 * @on_source_error: The action to take upon error reading from the source.
 175 * @on_target_error: The action to take upon error writing to the target.
 176 * @creation_flags: Flags that control the behavior of the Job lifetime.
 177 *                  See @BlockJobCreateFlags
 178 * @cb: Completion function for the job.
 179 * @opaque: Opaque pointer value passed to @cb.
 180 * @txn: Transaction that this job is part of (may be NULL).
 181 *
 182 * Create a backup operation on @bs.  Clusters in @bs are written to @target
 183 * until the job is cancelled or manually completed.
 184 */
 185BlockJob *backup_job_create(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
 186                            BlockDriverState *target, int64_t speed,
 187                            MirrorSyncMode sync_mode,
 188                            BdrvDirtyBitmap *sync_bitmap,
 189                            BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode,
 190                            bool compress,
 191                            const char *filter_node_name,
 192                            BackupPerf *perf,
 193                            BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
 194                            BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
 195                            int creation_flags,
 196                            BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque,
 197                            JobTxn *txn, Error **errp);
 198
 199BdrvChild *bdrv_root_attach_child(BlockDriverState *child_bs,
 200                                  const char *child_name,
 201                                  const BdrvChildClass *child_class,
 202                                  BdrvChildRole child_role,
 203                                  uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm,
 204                                  void *opaque, Error **errp);
 205void bdrv_root_unref_child(BdrvChild *child);
 206
 207void bdrv_get_cumulative_perm(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *perm,
 208                              uint64_t *shared_perm);
 209
 210/**
 211 * Sets a BdrvChild's permissions.  Avoid if the parent is a BDS; use
 212 * bdrv_child_refresh_perms() instead and make the parent's
 213 * .bdrv_child_perm() implementation return the correct values.
 214 */
 215int bdrv_child_try_set_perm(BdrvChild *c, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared,
 216                            Error **errp);
 217
 218/**
 219 * Calls bs->drv->bdrv_child_perm() and updates the child's permission
 220 * masks with the result.
 221 * Drivers should invoke this function whenever an event occurs that
 222 * makes their .bdrv_child_perm() implementation return different
 223 * values than before, but which will not result in the block layer
 224 * automatically refreshing the permissions.
 225 */
 226int bdrv_child_refresh_perms(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c, Error **errp);
 227
 228bool GRAPH_RDLOCK bdrv_recurse_can_replace(BlockDriverState *bs,
 229                                           BlockDriverState *to_replace);
 230
 231/*
 232 * Default implementation for BlockDriver.bdrv_child_perm() that can
 233 * be used by block filters and image formats, as long as they use the
 234 * child_of_bds child class and set an appropriate BdrvChildRole.
 235 */
 236void bdrv_default_perms(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c,
 237                        BdrvChildRole role, BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue,
 238                        uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared,
 239                        uint64_t *nperm, uint64_t *nshared);
 240
 241void blk_dev_change_media_cb(BlockBackend *blk, bool load, Error **errp);
 242bool blk_dev_has_removable_media(BlockBackend *blk);
 243void blk_dev_eject_request(BlockBackend *blk, bool force);
 244bool blk_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockBackend *blk);
 245
 246void bdrv_restore_dirty_bitmap(BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap, HBitmap *backup);
 247
 248void bdrv_set_monitor_owned(BlockDriverState *bs);
 249
 250void blockdev_close_all_bdrv_states(void);
 251
 252BlockDriverState *bds_tree_init(QDict *bs_opts, Error **errp);
 253
 254/**
 255 * Simple implementation of bdrv_co_create_opts for protocol drivers
 256 * which only support creation via opening a file
 257 * (usually existing raw storage device)
 258 */
 259int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_create_opts_simple(BlockDriver *drv,
 260                                            const char *filename,
 261                                            QemuOpts *opts,
 262                                            Error **errp);
 263
 264BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_lookup(const char *node,
 265                                           const char *name,
 266                                           BlockDriverState **pbs,
 267                                           Error **errp);
 268BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_merge(const char *node, const char *target,
 269                                          BlockDirtyBitmapOrStrList *bms,
 270                                          HBitmap **backup, Error **errp);
 271BdrvDirtyBitmap *block_dirty_bitmap_remove(const char *node, const char *name,
 272                                           bool release,
 273                                           BlockDriverState **bitmap_bs,
 274                                           Error **errp);
 275
 276
 277BlockDriverState *bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(BlockDriverState *bs);
 278
 279/**
 280 * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier:
 281 *
 282 * If a long-running job intends to be always run in the same AioContext as a
 283 * certain BDS, it may use this function to be notified of changes regarding the
 284 * association of the BDS to an AioContext.
 285 *
 286 * attached_aio_context() is called after the target BDS has been attached to a
 287 * new AioContext; detach_aio_context() is called before the target BDS is being
 288 * detached from its old AioContext.
 289 */
 290void bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs,
 291        void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque),
 292        void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque), void *opaque);
 293
 294/**
 295 * bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier:
 296 *
 297 * Unsubscribe of change notifications regarding the BDS's AioContext. The
 298 * parameters given here have to be the same as those given to
 299 * bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier().
 300 */
 301void bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier(BlockDriverState *bs,
 302                                      void (*aio_context_attached)(AioContext *,
 303                                                                   void *),
 304                                      void (*aio_context_detached)(void *),
 305                                      void *opaque);
 306
 307/**
 308 * End all quiescent sections started by bdrv_drain_all_begin(). This is
 309 * needed when deleting a BDS before bdrv_drain_all_end() is called.
 310 *
 311 * NOTE: this is an internal helper for bdrv_close() *only*. No one else
 312 * should call it.
 313 */
 314void bdrv_drain_all_end_quiesce(BlockDriverState *bs);
 315
 316#endif /* BLOCK_INT_GLOBAL_STATE_H */
 317