qemu/target/mips/sysemu/physaddr.c
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   1/*
   2 * MIPS TLB (Translation lookaside buffer) helpers.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  20#include "cpu.h"
  21#include "exec/exec-all.h"
  22#include "../internal.h"
  23
  24static int is_seg_am_mapped(unsigned int am, bool eu, int mmu_idx)
  25{
  26    /*
  27     * Interpret access control mode and mmu_idx.
  28     *           AdE?     TLB?
  29     *      AM  K S U E  K S U E
  30     * UK    0  0 1 1 0  0 - - 0
  31     * MK    1  0 1 1 0  1 - - !eu
  32     * MSK   2  0 0 1 0  1 1 - !eu
  33     * MUSK  3  0 0 0 0  1 1 1 !eu
  34     * MUSUK 4  0 0 0 0  0 1 1 0
  35     * USK   5  0 0 1 0  0 0 - 0
  36     * -     6  - - - -  - - - -
  37     * UUSK  7  0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0
  38     */
  39    int32_t adetlb_mask;
  40
  41    switch (mmu_idx) {
  42    case 3: /* ERL */
  43        /* If EU is set, always unmapped */
  44        if (eu) {
  45            return 0;
  46        }
  47        /* fall through */
  48    case MIPS_HFLAG_KM:
  49        /* Never AdE, TLB mapped if AM={1,2,3} */
  50        adetlb_mask = 0x70000000;
  51        goto check_tlb;
  52
  53    case MIPS_HFLAG_SM:
  54        /* AdE if AM={0,1}, TLB mapped if AM={2,3,4} */
  55        adetlb_mask = 0xc0380000;
  56        goto check_ade;
  57
  58    case MIPS_HFLAG_UM:
  59        /* AdE if AM={0,1,2,5}, TLB mapped if AM={3,4} */
  60        adetlb_mask = 0xe4180000;
  61        /* fall through */
  62    check_ade:
  63        /* does this AM cause AdE in current execution mode */
  64        if ((adetlb_mask << am) < 0) {
  65            return TLBRET_BADADDR;
  66        }
  67        adetlb_mask <<= 8;
  68        /* fall through */
  69    check_tlb:
  70        /* is this AM mapped in current execution mode */
  71        return ((adetlb_mask << am) < 0);
  72    default:
  73        g_assert_not_reached();
  74    };
  75}
  76
  77static int get_seg_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
  78                                    int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
  79                                    MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
  80                                    unsigned int am, bool eu,
  81                                    target_ulong segmask,
  82                                    hwaddr physical_base)
  83{
  84    int mapped = is_seg_am_mapped(am, eu, mmu_idx);
  85
  86    if (mapped < 0) {
  87        /* is_seg_am_mapped can report TLBRET_BADADDR */
  88        return mapped;
  89    } else if (mapped) {
  90        /* The segment is TLB mapped */
  91        return env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
  92                                     access_type);
  93    } else {
  94        /* The segment is unmapped */
  95        *physical = physical_base | (real_address & segmask);
  96        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC;
  97        return TLBRET_MATCH;
  98    }
  99}
 100
 101static int get_segctl_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
 102                                       int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
 103                                       MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
 104                                       uint16_t segctl, target_ulong segmask)
 105{
 106    unsigned int am = (segctl & CP0SC_AM_MASK) >> CP0SC_AM;
 107    bool eu = (segctl >> CP0SC_EU) & 1;
 108    hwaddr pa = ((hwaddr)segctl & CP0SC_PA_MASK) << 20;
 109
 110    return get_seg_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
 111                                    access_type, mmu_idx, am, eu, segmask,
 112                                    pa & ~(hwaddr)segmask);
 113}
 114
 115int get_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
 116                         int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
 117                         MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx)
 118{
 119    /* User mode can only access useg/xuseg */
 120#if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
 121    int user_mode = mmu_idx == MIPS_HFLAG_UM;
 122    int supervisor_mode = mmu_idx == MIPS_HFLAG_SM;
 123    int kernel_mode = !user_mode && !supervisor_mode;
 124    int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
 125    int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
 126    int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
 127#endif
 128    int ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
 129    /* effective address (modified for KVM T&E kernel segments) */
 130    target_ulong address = real_address;
 131
 132    if (address <= USEG_LIMIT) {
 133        /* useg */
 134        uint16_t segctl;
 135
 136        if (address >= 0x40000000UL) {
 137            segctl = env->CP0_SegCtl2;
 138        } else {
 139            segctl = env->CP0_SegCtl2 >> 16;
 140        }
 141        ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot,
 142                                          real_address, access_type,
 143                                          mmu_idx, segctl, 0x3FFFFFFF);
 144#if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
 145    } else if (address < 0x4000000000000000ULL) {
 146        /* xuseg */
 147        if (UX && address <= (0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
 148            ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
 149                                        real_address, access_type);
 150        } else {
 151            ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
 152        }
 153    } else if (address < 0x8000000000000000ULL) {
 154        /* xsseg */
 155        if ((supervisor_mode || kernel_mode) &&
 156            SX && address <= (0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
 157            ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
 158                                        real_address, access_type);
 159        } else {
 160            ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
 161        }
 162    } else if (address < 0xC000000000000000ULL) {
 163        /* xkphys */
 164        if ((address & 0x07FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) <= env->PAMask) {
 165            /* KX/SX/UX bit to check for each xkphys EVA access mode */
 166            static const uint8_t am_ksux[8] = {
 167                [CP0SC_AM_UK]    = (1u << CP0St_KX),
 168                [CP0SC_AM_MK]    = (1u << CP0St_KX),
 169                [CP0SC_AM_MSK]   = (1u << CP0St_SX),
 170                [CP0SC_AM_MUSK]  = (1u << CP0St_UX),
 171                [CP0SC_AM_MUSUK] = (1u << CP0St_UX),
 172                [CP0SC_AM_USK]   = (1u << CP0St_SX),
 173                [6]              = (1u << CP0St_KX),
 174                [CP0SC_AM_UUSK]  = (1u << CP0St_UX),
 175            };
 176            unsigned int am = CP0SC_AM_UK;
 177            unsigned int xr = (env->CP0_SegCtl2 & CP0SC2_XR_MASK) >> CP0SC2_XR;
 178
 179            if (xr & (1 << ((address >> 59) & 0x7))) {
 180                am = (env->CP0_SegCtl1 & CP0SC1_XAM_MASK) >> CP0SC1_XAM;
 181            }
 182            /* Does CP0_Status.KX/SX/UX permit the access mode (am) */
 183            if (env->CP0_Status & am_ksux[am]) {
 184                ret = get_seg_physical_address(env, physical, prot,
 185                                               real_address, access_type,
 186                                               mmu_idx, am, false, env->PAMask,
 187                                               0);
 188            } else {
 189                ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
 190            }
 191        } else {
 192            ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
 193        }
 194    } else if (address < 0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL) {
 195        /* xkseg */
 196        if (kernel_mode && KX &&
 197            address <= (0xFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
 198            ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot,
 199                                        real_address, access_type);
 200        } else {
 201            ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
 202        }
 203#endif
 204    } else if (address < KSEG1_BASE) {
 205        /* kseg0 */
 206        ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
 207                                          access_type, mmu_idx,
 208                                          env->CP0_SegCtl1 >> 16, 0x1FFFFFFF);
 209    } else if (address < KSEG2_BASE) {
 210        /* kseg1 */
 211        ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
 212                                          access_type, mmu_idx,
 213                                          env->CP0_SegCtl1, 0x1FFFFFFF);
 214    } else if (address < KSEG3_BASE) {
 215        /* sseg (kseg2) */
 216        ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
 217                                          access_type, mmu_idx,
 218                                          env->CP0_SegCtl0 >> 16, 0x1FFFFFFF);
 219    } else {
 220        /*
 221         * kseg3
 222         * XXX: debug segment is not emulated
 223         */
 224        ret = get_segctl_physical_address(env, physical, prot, real_address,
 225                                          access_type, mmu_idx,
 226                                          env->CP0_SegCtl0, 0x1FFFFFFF);
 227    }
 228    return ret;
 229}
 230
 231hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
 232{
 233    MIPSCPU *cpu = MIPS_CPU(cs);
 234    CPUMIPSState *env = &cpu->env;
 235    hwaddr phys_addr;
 236    int prot;
 237
 238    if (get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD,
 239                             cpu_mmu_index(env, false)) != 0) {
 240        return -1;
 241    }
 242    return phys_addr;
 243}
 244