qemu/hw/audio/adlib.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU Proxy for OPL2/3 emulation by MAME team
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "qapi/error.h"
  27#include "hw/hw.h"
  28#include "hw/audio/audio.h"
  29#include "audio/audio.h"
  30#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
  31
  32//#define DEBUG
  33
  34#define ADLIB_KILL_TIMERS 1
  35
  36#ifdef HAS_YMF262
  37#define ADLIB_DESC "Yamaha YMF262 (OPL3)"
  38#else
  39#define ADLIB_DESC "Yamaha YM3812 (OPL2)"
  40#endif
  41
  42#ifdef DEBUG
  43#include "qemu/timer.h"
  44#endif
  45
  46#define dolog(...) AUD_log ("adlib", __VA_ARGS__)
  47#ifdef DEBUG
  48#define ldebug(...) dolog (__VA_ARGS__)
  49#else
  50#define ldebug(...)
  51#endif
  52
  53#ifdef HAS_YMF262
  54#include "ymf262.h"
  55void YMF262UpdateOneQEMU (int which, INT16 *dst, int length);
  56#define SHIFT 2
  57#else
  58#include "fmopl.h"
  59#define SHIFT 1
  60#endif
  61
  62#define TYPE_ADLIB "adlib"
  63#define ADLIB(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AdlibState, (obj), TYPE_ADLIB)
  64
  65typedef struct {
  66    ISADevice parent_obj;
  67
  68    QEMUSoundCard card;
  69    uint32_t freq;
  70    uint32_t port;
  71    int ticking[2];
  72    int enabled;
  73    int active;
  74    int bufpos;
  75#ifdef DEBUG
  76    int64_t exp[2];
  77#endif
  78    int16_t *mixbuf;
  79    uint64_t dexp[2];
  80    SWVoiceOut *voice;
  81    int left, pos, samples;
  82    QEMUAudioTimeStamp ats;
  83#ifndef HAS_YMF262
  84    FM_OPL *opl;
  85#endif
  86    PortioList port_list;
  87} AdlibState;
  88
  89static AdlibState *glob_adlib;
  90
  91static void adlib_stop_opl_timer (AdlibState *s, size_t n)
  92{
  93#ifdef HAS_YMF262
  94    YMF262TimerOver (0, n);
  95#else
  96    OPLTimerOver (s->opl, n);
  97#endif
  98    s->ticking[n] = 0;
  99}
 100
 101static void adlib_kill_timers (AdlibState *s)
 102{
 103    size_t i;
 104
 105    for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
 106        if (s->ticking[i]) {
 107            uint64_t delta;
 108
 109            delta = AUD_get_elapsed_usec_out (s->voice, &s->ats);
 110            ldebug (
 111                "delta = %f dexp = %f expired => %d\n",
 112                delta / 1000000.0,
 113                s->dexp[i] / 1000000.0,
 114                delta >= s->dexp[i]
 115                );
 116            if (ADLIB_KILL_TIMERS || delta >= s->dexp[i]) {
 117                adlib_stop_opl_timer (s, i);
 118                AUD_init_time_stamp_out (s->voice, &s->ats);
 119            }
 120        }
 121    }
 122}
 123
 124static void adlib_write(void *opaque, uint32_t nport, uint32_t val)
 125{
 126    AdlibState *s = opaque;
 127    int a = nport & 3;
 128
 129    s->active = 1;
 130    AUD_set_active_out (s->voice, 1);
 131
 132    adlib_kill_timers (s);
 133
 134#ifdef HAS_YMF262
 135    YMF262Write (0, a, val);
 136#else
 137    OPLWrite (s->opl, a, val);
 138#endif
 139}
 140
 141static uint32_t adlib_read(void *opaque, uint32_t nport)
 142{
 143    AdlibState *s = opaque;
 144    uint8_t data;
 145    int a = nport & 3;
 146
 147    adlib_kill_timers (s);
 148
 149#ifdef HAS_YMF262
 150    data = YMF262Read (0, a);
 151#else
 152    data = OPLRead (s->opl, a);
 153#endif
 154    return data;
 155}
 156
 157static void timer_handler (int c, double interval_Sec)
 158{
 159    AdlibState *s = glob_adlib;
 160    unsigned n = c & 1;
 161#ifdef DEBUG
 162    double interval;
 163    int64_t exp;
 164#endif
 165
 166    if (interval_Sec == 0.0) {
 167        s->ticking[n] = 0;
 168        return;
 169    }
 170
 171    s->ticking[n] = 1;
 172#ifdef DEBUG
 173    interval = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND * interval_Sec;
 174    exp = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + interval;
 175    s->exp[n] = exp;
 176#endif
 177
 178    s->dexp[n] = interval_Sec * 1000000.0;
 179    AUD_init_time_stamp_out (s->voice, &s->ats);
 180}
 181
 182static int write_audio (AdlibState *s, int samples)
 183{
 184    int net = 0;
 185    int pos = s->pos;
 186
 187    while (samples) {
 188        int nbytes, wbytes, wsampl;
 189
 190        nbytes = samples << SHIFT;
 191        wbytes = AUD_write (
 192            s->voice,
 193            s->mixbuf + (pos << (SHIFT - 1)),
 194            nbytes
 195            );
 196
 197        if (wbytes) {
 198            wsampl = wbytes >> SHIFT;
 199
 200            samples -= wsampl;
 201            pos = (pos + wsampl) % s->samples;
 202
 203            net += wsampl;
 204        }
 205        else {
 206            break;
 207        }
 208    }
 209
 210    return net;
 211}
 212
 213static void adlib_callback (void *opaque, int free)
 214{
 215    AdlibState *s = opaque;
 216    int samples, net = 0, to_play, written;
 217
 218    samples = free >> SHIFT;
 219    if (!(s->active && s->enabled) || !samples) {
 220        return;
 221    }
 222
 223    to_play = audio_MIN (s->left, samples);
 224    while (to_play) {
 225        written = write_audio (s, to_play);
 226
 227        if (written) {
 228            s->left -= written;
 229            samples -= written;
 230            to_play -= written;
 231            s->pos = (s->pos + written) % s->samples;
 232        }
 233        else {
 234            return;
 235        }
 236    }
 237
 238    samples = audio_MIN (samples, s->samples - s->pos);
 239    if (!samples) {
 240        return;
 241    }
 242
 243#ifdef HAS_YMF262
 244    YMF262UpdateOneQEMU (0, s->mixbuf + s->pos * 2, samples);
 245#else
 246    YM3812UpdateOne (s->opl, s->mixbuf + s->pos, samples);
 247#endif
 248
 249    while (samples) {
 250        written = write_audio (s, samples);
 251
 252        if (written) {
 253            net += written;
 254            samples -= written;
 255            s->pos = (s->pos + written) % s->samples;
 256        }
 257        else {
 258            s->left = samples;
 259            return;
 260        }
 261    }
 262}
 263
 264static void Adlib_fini (AdlibState *s)
 265{
 266#ifdef HAS_YMF262
 267    YMF262Shutdown ();
 268#else
 269    if (s->opl) {
 270        OPLDestroy (s->opl);
 271        s->opl = NULL;
 272    }
 273#endif
 274
 275    g_free(s->mixbuf);
 276
 277    s->active = 0;
 278    s->enabled = 0;
 279    AUD_remove_card (&s->card);
 280}
 281
 282static MemoryRegionPortio adlib_portio_list[] = {
 283    { 0, 4, 1, .read = adlib_read, .write = adlib_write, },
 284    { 0, 2, 1, .read = adlib_read, .write = adlib_write, },
 285    { 0x388, 4, 1, .read = adlib_read, .write = adlib_write, },
 286    PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
 287};
 288
 289static void adlib_realizefn (DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 290{
 291    AdlibState *s = ADLIB(dev);
 292    struct audsettings as;
 293
 294    if (glob_adlib) {
 295        error_setg (errp, "Cannot create more than 1 adlib device");
 296        return;
 297    }
 298    glob_adlib = s;
 299
 300#ifdef HAS_YMF262
 301    if (YMF262Init (1, 14318180, s->freq)) {
 302        error_setg (errp, "YMF262Init %d failed", s->freq);
 303        return;
 304    }
 305    else {
 306        YMF262SetTimerHandler (0, timer_handler, 0);
 307        s->enabled = 1;
 308    }
 309#else
 310    s->opl = OPLCreate (OPL_TYPE_YM3812, 3579545, s->freq);
 311    if (!s->opl) {
 312        error_setg (errp, "OPLCreate %d failed", s->freq);
 313        return;
 314    }
 315    else {
 316        OPLSetTimerHandler (s->opl, timer_handler, 0);
 317        s->enabled = 1;
 318    }
 319#endif
 320
 321    as.freq = s->freq;
 322    as.nchannels = SHIFT;
 323    as.fmt = AUD_FMT_S16;
 324    as.endianness = AUDIO_HOST_ENDIANNESS;
 325
 326    AUD_register_card ("adlib", &s->card);
 327
 328    s->voice = AUD_open_out (
 329        &s->card,
 330        s->voice,
 331        "adlib",
 332        s,
 333        adlib_callback,
 334        &as
 335        );
 336    if (!s->voice) {
 337        Adlib_fini (s);
 338        error_setg (errp, "Initializing audio voice failed");
 339        return;
 340    }
 341
 342    s->samples = AUD_get_buffer_size_out (s->voice) >> SHIFT;
 343    s->mixbuf = g_malloc0 (s->samples << SHIFT);
 344
 345    adlib_portio_list[0].offset = s->port;
 346    adlib_portio_list[1].offset = s->port + 8;
 347    portio_list_init (&s->port_list, OBJECT(s), adlib_portio_list, s, "adlib");
 348    portio_list_add (&s->port_list, isa_address_space_io(&s->parent_obj), 0);
 349}
 350
 351static Property adlib_properties[] = {
 352    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("iobase",  AdlibState, port, 0x220),
 353    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32 ("freq",    AdlibState, freq,  44100),
 354    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST (),
 355};
 356
 357static void adlib_class_initfn (ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 358{
 359    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS (klass);
 360
 361    dc->realize = adlib_realizefn;
 362    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_SOUND, dc->categories);
 363    dc->desc = ADLIB_DESC;
 364    dc->props = adlib_properties;
 365}
 366
 367static const TypeInfo adlib_info = {
 368    .name          = TYPE_ADLIB,
 369    .parent        = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
 370    .instance_size = sizeof (AdlibState),
 371    .class_init    = adlib_class_initfn,
 372};
 373
 374static int Adlib_init (ISABus *bus)
 375{
 376    isa_create_simple (bus, TYPE_ADLIB);
 377    return 0;
 378}
 379
 380static void adlib_register_types (void)
 381{
 382    type_register_static (&adlib_info);
 383    isa_register_soundhw("adlib", ADLIB_DESC, Adlib_init);
 384}
 385
 386type_init (adlib_register_types)
 387