qemu/hw/ide/qdev.c
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   1/*
   2 * ide bus support for qdev.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  20#include <hw/hw.h>
  21#include "sysemu/dma.h"
  22#include "qapi/error.h"
  23#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  24#include <hw/ide/internal.h>
  25#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
  26#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
  27#include "hw/block/block.h"
  28#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  29#include "qapi/visitor.h"
  30
  31/* --------------------------------- */
  32
  33static char *idebus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
  34
  35static Property ide_props[] = {
  36    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("unit", IDEDevice, unit, -1),
  37    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
  38};
  39
  40static void ide_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
  41{
  42    BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
  43
  44    k->get_fw_dev_path = idebus_get_fw_dev_path;
  45}
  46
  47static const TypeInfo ide_bus_info = {
  48    .name = TYPE_IDE_BUS,
  49    .parent = TYPE_BUS,
  50    .instance_size = sizeof(IDEBus),
  51    .class_init = ide_bus_class_init,
  52};
  53
  54void ide_bus_new(IDEBus *idebus, size_t idebus_size, DeviceState *dev,
  55                 int bus_id, int max_units)
  56{
  57    qbus_create_inplace(idebus, idebus_size, TYPE_IDE_BUS, dev, NULL);
  58    idebus->bus_id = bus_id;
  59    idebus->max_units = max_units;
  60}
  61
  62static char *idebus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
  63{
  64    char path[30];
  65
  66    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x", qdev_fw_name(dev),
  67             ((IDEBus*)dev->parent_bus)->bus_id);
  68
  69    return g_strdup(path);
  70}
  71
  72static int ide_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
  73{
  74    IDEDevice *dev = IDE_DEVICE(qdev);
  75    IDEDeviceClass *dc = IDE_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
  76    IDEBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, qdev->parent_bus);
  77
  78    if (!dev->conf.blk) {
  79        error_report("No drive specified");
  80        goto err;
  81    }
  82    if (dev->unit == -1) {
  83        dev->unit = bus->master ? 1 : 0;
  84    }
  85
  86    if (dev->unit >= bus->max_units) {
  87        error_report("Can't create IDE unit %d, bus supports only %d units",
  88                     dev->unit, bus->max_units);
  89        goto err;
  90    }
  91
  92    switch (dev->unit) {
  93    case 0:
  94        if (bus->master) {
  95            error_report("IDE unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
  96            goto err;
  97        }
  98        bus->master = dev;
  99        break;
 100    case 1:
 101        if (bus->slave) {
 102            error_report("IDE unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
 103            goto err;
 104        }
 105        bus->slave = dev;
 106        break;
 107    default:
 108        error_report("Invalid IDE unit %d", dev->unit);
 109        goto err;
 110    }
 111    return dc->init(dev);
 112
 113err:
 114    return -1;
 115}
 116
 117IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive)
 118{
 119    DeviceState *dev;
 120
 121    dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, drive->media_cd ? "ide-cd" : "ide-hd");
 122    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "unit", unit);
 123    qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(drive),
 124                        &error_fatal);
 125    qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 126    return DO_UPCAST(IDEDevice, qdev, dev);
 127}
 128
 129int ide_get_geometry(BusState *bus, int unit,
 130                     int16_t *cyls, int8_t *heads, int8_t *secs)
 131{
 132    IDEState *s = &DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, bus)->ifs[unit];
 133
 134    if (s->drive_kind != IDE_HD || !s->blk) {
 135        return -1;
 136    }
 137
 138    *cyls = s->cylinders;
 139    *heads = s->heads;
 140    *secs = s->sectors;
 141    return 0;
 142}
 143
 144int ide_get_bios_chs_trans(BusState *bus, int unit)
 145{
 146    return DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, bus)->ifs[unit].chs_trans;
 147}
 148
 149/* --------------------------------- */
 150
 151typedef struct IDEDrive {
 152    IDEDevice dev;
 153} IDEDrive;
 154
 155static int ide_dev_initfn(IDEDevice *dev, IDEDriveKind kind)
 156{
 157    IDEBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
 158    IDEState *s = bus->ifs + dev->unit;
 159    Error *err = NULL;
 160
 161    if (dev->conf.discard_granularity == -1) {
 162        dev->conf.discard_granularity = 512;
 163    } else if (dev->conf.discard_granularity &&
 164               dev->conf.discard_granularity != 512) {
 165        error_report("discard_granularity must be 512 for ide");
 166        return -1;
 167    }
 168
 169    blkconf_blocksizes(&dev->conf);
 170    if (dev->conf.logical_block_size != 512) {
 171        error_report("logical_block_size must be 512 for IDE");
 172        return -1;
 173    }
 174
 175    blkconf_serial(&dev->conf, &dev->serial);
 176    if (kind != IDE_CD) {
 177        blkconf_geometry(&dev->conf, &dev->chs_trans, 65535, 16, 255, &err);
 178        if (err) {
 179            error_report_err(err);
 180            return -1;
 181        }
 182    }
 183
 184    if (ide_init_drive(s, dev->conf.blk, kind,
 185                       dev->version, dev->serial, dev->model, dev->wwn,
 186                       dev->conf.cyls, dev->conf.heads, dev->conf.secs,
 187                       dev->chs_trans) < 0) {
 188        return -1;
 189    }
 190
 191    if (!dev->version) {
 192        dev->version = g_strdup(s->version);
 193    }
 194    if (!dev->serial) {
 195        dev->serial = g_strdup(s->drive_serial_str);
 196    }
 197
 198    add_boot_device_path(dev->conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev,
 199                         dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
 200
 201    return 0;
 202}
 203
 204static void ide_dev_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 205                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
 206{
 207    IDEDevice *d = IDE_DEVICE(obj);
 208
 209    visit_type_int32(v, name, &d->conf.bootindex, errp);
 210}
 211
 212static void ide_dev_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 213                                  void *opaque, Error **errp)
 214{
 215    IDEDevice *d = IDE_DEVICE(obj);
 216    int32_t boot_index;
 217    Error *local_err = NULL;
 218
 219    visit_type_int32(v, name, &boot_index, &local_err);
 220    if (local_err) {
 221        goto out;
 222    }
 223    /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list  */
 224    check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
 225    if (local_err) {
 226        goto out;
 227    }
 228    /* change bootindex to a new one */
 229    d->conf.bootindex = boot_index;
 230
 231    if (d->unit != -1) {
 232        add_boot_device_path(d->conf.bootindex, &d->qdev,
 233                             d->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
 234    }
 235out:
 236    if (local_err) {
 237        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 238    }
 239}
 240
 241static void ide_dev_instance_init(Object *obj)
 242{
 243    object_property_add(obj, "bootindex", "int32",
 244                        ide_dev_get_bootindex,
 245                        ide_dev_set_bootindex, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 246    object_property_set_int(obj, -1, "bootindex", NULL);
 247}
 248
 249static int ide_hd_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
 250{
 251    return ide_dev_initfn(dev, IDE_HD);
 252}
 253
 254static int ide_cd_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
 255{
 256    return ide_dev_initfn(dev, IDE_CD);
 257}
 258
 259static int ide_drive_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
 260{
 261    DriveInfo *dinfo = blk_legacy_dinfo(dev->conf.blk);
 262
 263    return ide_dev_initfn(dev, dinfo && dinfo->media_cd ? IDE_CD : IDE_HD);
 264}
 265
 266#define DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES()                     \
 267    DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf),        \
 268    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver",  IDEDrive, dev.version),  \
 269    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("wwn",  IDEDrive, dev.wwn, 0),    \
 270    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial",  IDEDrive, dev.serial),\
 271    DEFINE_PROP_STRING("model", IDEDrive, dev.model)
 272
 273static Property ide_hd_properties[] = {
 274    DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
 275    DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf),
 276    DEFINE_PROP_BIOS_CHS_TRANS("bios-chs-trans",
 277                IDEDrive, dev.chs_trans, BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO),
 278    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 279};
 280
 281static void ide_hd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 282{
 283    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 284    IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 285    k->init = ide_hd_initfn;
 286    dc->fw_name = "drive";
 287    dc->desc = "virtual IDE disk";
 288    dc->props = ide_hd_properties;
 289}
 290
 291static const TypeInfo ide_hd_info = {
 292    .name          = "ide-hd",
 293    .parent        = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
 294    .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
 295    .class_init    = ide_hd_class_init,
 296};
 297
 298static Property ide_cd_properties[] = {
 299    DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
 300    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 301};
 302
 303static void ide_cd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 304{
 305    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 306    IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 307    k->init = ide_cd_initfn;
 308    dc->fw_name = "drive";
 309    dc->desc = "virtual IDE CD-ROM";
 310    dc->props = ide_cd_properties;
 311}
 312
 313static const TypeInfo ide_cd_info = {
 314    .name          = "ide-cd",
 315    .parent        = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
 316    .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
 317    .class_init    = ide_cd_class_init,
 318};
 319
 320static Property ide_drive_properties[] = {
 321    DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
 322    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 323};
 324
 325static void ide_drive_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 326{
 327    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 328    IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 329    k->init = ide_drive_initfn;
 330    dc->fw_name = "drive";
 331    dc->desc = "virtual IDE disk or CD-ROM (legacy)";
 332    dc->props = ide_drive_properties;
 333}
 334
 335static const TypeInfo ide_drive_info = {
 336    .name          = "ide-drive",
 337    .parent        = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
 338    .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
 339    .class_init    = ide_drive_class_init,
 340};
 341
 342static void ide_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
 343{
 344    DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
 345    k->init = ide_qdev_init;
 346    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, k->categories);
 347    k->bus_type = TYPE_IDE_BUS;
 348    k->props = ide_props;
 349}
 350
 351static const TypeInfo ide_device_type_info = {
 352    .name = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
 353    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
 354    .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDevice),
 355    .abstract = true,
 356    .class_size = sizeof(IDEDeviceClass),
 357    .class_init = ide_device_class_init,
 358    .instance_init = ide_dev_instance_init,
 359};
 360
 361static void ide_register_types(void)
 362{
 363    type_register_static(&ide_bus_info);
 364    type_register_static(&ide_hd_info);
 365    type_register_static(&ide_cd_info);
 366    type_register_static(&ide_drive_info);
 367    type_register_static(&ide_device_type_info);
 368}
 369
 370type_init(ide_register_types)
 371