qemu/include/exec/user/thunk.h
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   1/*
   2 *  Generic thunking code to convert data between host and target CPU
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#ifndef THUNK_H
  20#define THUNK_H
  21
  22#include "cpu.h"
  23
  24/* types enums definitions */
  25
  26typedef enum argtype {
  27    TYPE_NULL,
  28    TYPE_CHAR,
  29    TYPE_SHORT,
  30    TYPE_INT,
  31    TYPE_LONG,
  32    TYPE_ULONG,
  33    TYPE_PTRVOID, /* pointer on unknown data */
  34    TYPE_LONGLONG,
  35    TYPE_ULONGLONG,
  36    TYPE_PTR,
  37    TYPE_ARRAY,
  38    TYPE_STRUCT,
  39    TYPE_OLDDEVT,
  40} argtype;
  41
  42#define MK_PTR(type) TYPE_PTR, type
  43#define MK_ARRAY(type, size) TYPE_ARRAY, size, type
  44#define MK_STRUCT(id) TYPE_STRUCT, id
  45
  46#define THUNK_TARGET 0
  47#define THUNK_HOST   1
  48
  49typedef struct {
  50    /* standard struct handling */
  51    const argtype *field_types;
  52    int nb_fields;
  53    int *field_offsets[2];
  54    /* special handling */
  55    void (*convert[2])(void *dst, const void *src);
  56    int size[2];
  57    int align[2];
  58    const char *name;
  59} StructEntry;
  60
  61/* Translation table for bitmasks... */
  62typedef struct bitmask_transtbl {
  63        unsigned int    x86_mask;
  64        unsigned int    x86_bits;
  65        unsigned int    alpha_mask;
  66        unsigned int    alpha_bits;
  67} bitmask_transtbl;
  68
  69void thunk_register_struct(int id, const char *name, const argtype *types);
  70void thunk_register_struct_direct(int id, const char *name,
  71                                  const StructEntry *se1);
  72const argtype *thunk_convert(void *dst, const void *src,
  73                             const argtype *type_ptr, int to_host);
  74#ifndef NO_THUNK_TYPE_SIZE
  75
  76extern StructEntry *struct_entries;
  77
  78int thunk_type_size_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host);
  79int thunk_type_align_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host);
  80
  81static inline int thunk_type_size(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
  82{
  83    int type, size;
  84    const StructEntry *se;
  85
  86    type = *type_ptr;
  87    switch(type) {
  88    case TYPE_CHAR:
  89        return 1;
  90    case TYPE_SHORT:
  91        return 2;
  92    case TYPE_INT:
  93        return 4;
  94    case TYPE_LONGLONG:
  95    case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
  96        return 8;
  97    case TYPE_LONG:
  98    case TYPE_ULONG:
  99    case TYPE_PTRVOID:
 100    case TYPE_PTR:
 101        if (is_host) {
 102            return sizeof(void *);
 103        } else {
 104            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 105        }
 106        break;
 107    case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
 108        if (is_host) {
 109#if defined(HOST_X86_64)
 110            return 8;
 111#elif defined(HOST_ALPHA) || defined(HOST_IA64) || defined(HOST_MIPS) || \
 112      defined(HOST_PARISC) || defined(HOST_SPARC64)
 113            return 4;
 114#elif defined(HOST_PPC)
 115            return sizeof(void *);
 116#else
 117            return 2;
 118#endif
 119        } else {
 120#if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
 121            return 8;
 122#elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_IA64) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) || \
 123      defined(TARGET_PARISC) || defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
 124            return 4;
 125#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 126            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 127#else
 128            return 2;
 129#endif
 130        }
 131        break;
 132    case TYPE_ARRAY:
 133        size = type_ptr[1];
 134        return size * thunk_type_size_array(type_ptr + 2, is_host);
 135    case TYPE_STRUCT:
 136        se = struct_entries + type_ptr[1];
 137        return se->size[is_host];
 138    default:
 139        return -1;
 140    }
 141}
 142
 143static inline int thunk_type_align(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
 144{
 145    int type;
 146    const StructEntry *se;
 147
 148    type = *type_ptr;
 149    switch(type) {
 150    case TYPE_CHAR:
 151        return 1;
 152    case TYPE_SHORT:
 153        return 2;
 154    case TYPE_INT:
 155        return 4;
 156    case TYPE_LONGLONG:
 157    case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
 158        return 8;
 159    case TYPE_LONG:
 160    case TYPE_ULONG:
 161    case TYPE_PTRVOID:
 162    case TYPE_PTR:
 163        if (is_host) {
 164            return sizeof(void *);
 165        } else {
 166            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 167        }
 168        break;
 169    case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
 170        return thunk_type_size(type_ptr, is_host);
 171    case TYPE_ARRAY:
 172        return thunk_type_align_array(type_ptr + 2, is_host);
 173    case TYPE_STRUCT:
 174        se = struct_entries + type_ptr[1];
 175        return se->align[is_host];
 176    default:
 177        return -1;
 178    }
 179}
 180
 181#endif /* NO_THUNK_TYPE_SIZE */
 182
 183unsigned int target_to_host_bitmask(unsigned int x86_mask,
 184                                    const bitmask_transtbl * trans_tbl);
 185unsigned int host_to_target_bitmask(unsigned int alpha_mask,
 186                                    const bitmask_transtbl * trans_tbl);
 187
 188void thunk_init(unsigned int max_structs);
 189
 190#endif
 191