qemu/target-cris/helper.c
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   1/*
   2 *  CRIS helper routines.
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
   5 *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias.
   6 *
   7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "cpu.h"
  23#include "mmu.h"
  24#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
  25#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
  26
  27
  28//#define CRIS_HELPER_DEBUG
  29
  30
  31#ifdef CRIS_HELPER_DEBUG
  32#define D(x) x
  33#define D_LOG(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
  34#else
  35#define D(x)
  36#define D_LOG(...) do { } while (0)
  37#endif
  38
  39#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
  40
  41void cris_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
  42{
  43    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
  44    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
  45
  46    cs->exception_index = -1;
  47    env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
  48}
  49
  50void crisv10_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
  51{
  52    cris_cpu_do_interrupt(cs);
  53}
  54
  55int cris_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int rw,
  56                              int mmu_idx)
  57{
  58    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
  59
  60    cs->exception_index = 0xaa;
  61    cpu->env.pregs[PR_EDA] = address;
  62    cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, fprintf, 0);
  63    return 1;
  64}
  65
  66#else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
  67
  68
  69static void cris_shift_ccs(CPUCRISState *env)
  70{
  71    uint32_t ccs;
  72    /* Apply the ccs shift.  */
  73    ccs = env->pregs[PR_CCS];
  74    ccs = ((ccs & 0xc0000000) | ((ccs << 12) >> 2)) & ~0x3ff;
  75    env->pregs[PR_CCS] = ccs;
  76}
  77
  78int cris_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int rw,
  79                              int mmu_idx)
  80{
  81    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
  82    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
  83    struct cris_mmu_result res;
  84    int prot, miss;
  85    int r = -1;
  86    target_ulong phy;
  87
  88    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU, "%s addr=%" VADDR_PRIx " pc=%x rw=%x\n",
  89            __func__, address, env->pc, rw);
  90    miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
  91                              rw, mmu_idx, 0);
  92    if (miss) {
  93        if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_BUSFAULT) {
  94            cpu_abort(cs,
  95                      "CRIS: Illegal recursive bus fault."
  96                      "addr=%" VADDR_PRIx " rw=%d\n",
  97                      address, rw);
  98        }
  99
 100        env->pregs[PR_EDA] = address;
 101        cs->exception_index = EXCP_BUSFAULT;
 102        env->fault_vector = res.bf_vec;
 103        r = 1;
 104    } else {
 105        /*
 106         * Mask off the cache selection bit. The ETRAX busses do not
 107         * see the top bit.
 108         */
 109        phy = res.phy & ~0x80000000;
 110        prot = res.prot;
 111        tlb_set_page(cs, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, phy,
 112                     prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
 113        r = 0;
 114    }
 115    if (r > 0) {
 116        qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
 117                "%s returns %d irqreq=%x addr=%" VADDR_PRIx " phy=%x vec=%x"
 118                " pc=%x\n", __func__, r, cs->interrupt_request, address,
 119                res.phy, res.bf_vec, env->pc);
 120    }
 121    return r;
 122}
 123
 124void crisv10_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
 125{
 126    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
 127    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
 128    int ex_vec = -1;
 129
 130    D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
 131          cs->exception_index,
 132          cs->interrupt_request);
 133
 134    if (env->dslot) {
 135        /* CRISv10 never takes interrupts while in a delay-slot.  */
 136        cpu_abort(cs, "CRIS: Interrupt on delay-slot\n");
 137    }
 138
 139    assert(!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & PFIX_FLAG));
 140    switch (cs->exception_index) {
 141    case EXCP_BREAK:
 142        /* These exceptions are genereated by the core itself.
 143           ERP should point to the insn following the brk.  */
 144        ex_vec = env->trap_vector;
 145        env->pregs[PRV10_BRP] = env->pc;
 146        break;
 147
 148    case EXCP_NMI:
 149        /* NMI is hardwired to vector zero.  */
 150        ex_vec = 0;
 151        env->pregs[PR_CCS] &= ~M_FLAG_V10;
 152        env->pregs[PRV10_BRP] = env->pc;
 153        break;
 154
 155    case EXCP_BUSFAULT:
 156        cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled busfault");
 157        break;
 158
 159    default:
 160        /* The interrupt controller gives us the vector.  */
 161        ex_vec = env->interrupt_vector;
 162        /* Normal interrupts are taken between
 163           TB's.  env->pc is valid here.  */
 164        env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
 165        break;
 166    }
 167
 168    if (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG) {
 169        /* Swap stack pointers.  */
 170        env->pregs[PR_USP] = env->regs[R_SP];
 171        env->regs[R_SP] = env->ksp;
 172    }
 173
 174    /* Now that we are in kernel mode, load the handlers address.  */
 175    env->pc = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pregs[PR_EBP] + ex_vec * 4);
 176    env->locked_irq = 1;
 177    env->pregs[PR_CCS] |= F_FLAG_V10; /* set F.  */
 178
 179    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s isr=%x vec=%x ccs=%x pid=%d erp=%x\n",
 180                  __func__, env->pc, ex_vec,
 181                  env->pregs[PR_CCS],
 182                  env->pregs[PR_PID],
 183                  env->pregs[PR_ERP]);
 184}
 185
 186void cris_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
 187{
 188    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
 189    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
 190    int ex_vec = -1;
 191
 192    D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
 193          cs->exception_index,
 194          cs->interrupt_request);
 195
 196    switch (cs->exception_index) {
 197    case EXCP_BREAK:
 198        /* These exceptions are genereated by the core itself.
 199           ERP should point to the insn following the brk.  */
 200        ex_vec = env->trap_vector;
 201        env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
 202        break;
 203
 204    case EXCP_NMI:
 205        /* NMI is hardwired to vector zero.  */
 206        ex_vec = 0;
 207        env->pregs[PR_CCS] &= ~M_FLAG_V32;
 208        env->pregs[PR_NRP] = env->pc;
 209        break;
 210
 211    case EXCP_BUSFAULT:
 212        ex_vec = env->fault_vector;
 213        env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
 214        break;
 215
 216    default:
 217        /* The interrupt controller gives us the vector.  */
 218        ex_vec = env->interrupt_vector;
 219        /* Normal interrupts are taken between
 220           TB's.  env->pc is valid here.  */
 221        env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
 222        break;
 223    }
 224
 225    /* Fill in the IDX field.  */
 226    env->pregs[PR_EXS] = (ex_vec & 0xff) << 8;
 227
 228    if (env->dslot) {
 229        D_LOG("excp isr=%x PC=%x ds=%d SP=%x"
 230              " ERP=%x pid=%x ccs=%x cc=%d %x\n",
 231              ex_vec, env->pc, env->dslot,
 232              env->regs[R_SP],
 233              env->pregs[PR_ERP], env->pregs[PR_PID],
 234              env->pregs[PR_CCS],
 235              env->cc_op, env->cc_mask);
 236        /* We loose the btarget, btaken state here so rexec the
 237           branch.  */
 238        env->pregs[PR_ERP] -= env->dslot;
 239        /* Exception starts with dslot cleared.  */
 240        env->dslot = 0;
 241    }
 242        
 243    if (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG) {
 244        /* Swap stack pointers.  */
 245        env->pregs[PR_USP] = env->regs[R_SP];
 246        env->regs[R_SP] = env->ksp;
 247    }
 248
 249    /* Apply the CRIS CCS shift. Clears U if set.  */
 250    cris_shift_ccs(env);
 251
 252    /* Now that we are in kernel mode, load the handlers address.
 253       This load may not fault, real hw leaves that behaviour as
 254       undefined.  */
 255    env->pc = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pregs[PR_EBP] + ex_vec * 4);
 256
 257    /* Clear the excption_index to avoid spurios hw_aborts for recursive
 258       bus faults.  */
 259    cs->exception_index = -1;
 260
 261    D_LOG("%s isr=%x vec=%x ccs=%x pid=%d erp=%x\n",
 262          __func__, env->pc, ex_vec,
 263          env->pregs[PR_CCS],
 264          env->pregs[PR_PID],
 265          env->pregs[PR_ERP]);
 266}
 267
 268hwaddr cris_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
 269{
 270    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
 271    uint32_t phy = addr;
 272    struct cris_mmu_result res;
 273    int miss;
 274
 275    miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, &cpu->env, addr, 0, 0, 1);
 276    /* If D TLB misses, try I TLB.  */
 277    if (miss) {
 278        miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, &cpu->env, addr, 2, 0, 1);
 279    }
 280
 281    if (!miss) {
 282        phy = res.phy;
 283    }
 284    D(fprintf(stderr, "%s %x -> %x\n", __func__, addr, phy));
 285    return phy;
 286}
 287#endif
 288
 289bool cris_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
 290{
 291    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
 292    CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
 293    CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
 294    bool ret = false;
 295
 296    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
 297        && (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & I_FLAG)
 298        && !env->locked_irq) {
 299        cs->exception_index = EXCP_IRQ;
 300        cc->do_interrupt(cs);
 301        ret = true;
 302    }
 303    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) {
 304        unsigned int m_flag_archval;
 305        if (env->pregs[PR_VR] < 32) {
 306            m_flag_archval = M_FLAG_V10;
 307        } else {
 308            m_flag_archval = M_FLAG_V32;
 309        }
 310        if ((env->pregs[PR_CCS] & m_flag_archval)) {
 311            cs->exception_index = EXCP_NMI;
 312            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
 313            ret = true;
 314        }
 315    }
 316
 317    return ret;
 318}
 319