1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14#include "qemu/osdep.h"
15#include <glib.h>
16
17#include "libqtest.h"
18#include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc_regs.h"
19
20static uint8_t base = 0x70;
21
22static int bcd2dec(int value)
23{
24 return (((value >> 4) & 0x0F) * 10) + (value & 0x0F);
25}
26
27static uint8_t cmos_read(uint8_t reg)
28{
29 outb(base + 0, reg);
30 return inb(base + 1);
31}
32
33static void cmos_write(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
34{
35 outb(base + 0, reg);
36 outb(base + 1, val);
37}
38
39static int tm_cmp(struct tm *lhs, struct tm *rhs)
40{
41 time_t a, b;
42 struct tm d1, d2;
43
44 memcpy(&d1, lhs, sizeof(d1));
45 memcpy(&d2, rhs, sizeof(d2));
46
47 a = mktime(&d1);
48 b = mktime(&d2);
49
50 if (a < b) {
51 return -1;
52 } else if (a > b) {
53 return 1;
54 }
55
56 return 0;
57}
58
59#if 0
60static void print_tm(struct tm *tm)
61{
62 printf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
63 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
64 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_gmtoff);
65}
66#endif
67
68static void cmos_get_date_time(struct tm *date)
69{
70 int base_year = 2000, hour_offset;
71 int sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year;
72 time_t ts;
73 struct tm dummy;
74
75 sec = cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
76 min = cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
77 hour = cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
78 mday = cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
79 mon = cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
80 year = cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
81
82 if ((cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & REG_B_DM) == 0) {
83 sec = bcd2dec(sec);
84 min = bcd2dec(min);
85 hour = bcd2dec(hour);
86 mday = bcd2dec(mday);
87 mon = bcd2dec(mon);
88 year = bcd2dec(year);
89 hour_offset = 80;
90 } else {
91 hour_offset = 0x80;
92 }
93
94 if ((cmos_read(0x0B) & REG_B_24H) == 0) {
95 if (hour >= hour_offset) {
96 hour -= hour_offset;
97 hour += 12;
98 }
99 }
100
101 ts = time(NULL);
102 localtime_r(&ts, &dummy);
103
104 date->tm_isdst = dummy.tm_isdst;
105 date->tm_sec = sec;
106 date->tm_min = min;
107 date->tm_hour = hour;
108 date->tm_mday = mday;
109 date->tm_mon = mon - 1;
110 date->tm_year = base_year + year - 1900;
111#ifndef __sun__
112 date->tm_gmtoff = 0;
113#endif
114
115 ts = mktime(date);
116}
117
118static void check_time(int wiggle)
119{
120 struct tm start, date[4], end;
121 struct tm *datep;
122 time_t ts;
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137 ts = time(NULL);
138 gmtime_r(&ts, &start);
139
140 cmos_get_date_time(&date[0]);
141 cmos_get_date_time(&date[1]);
142 cmos_get_date_time(&date[2]);
143 cmos_get_date_time(&date[3]);
144
145 ts = time(NULL);
146 gmtime_r(&ts, &end);
147
148 if (tm_cmp(&date[0], &date[1]) == 0) {
149 datep = &date[0];
150 } else if (tm_cmp(&date[1], &date[2]) == 0) {
151 datep = &date[1];
152 } else if (tm_cmp(&date[2], &date[3]) == 0) {
153 datep = &date[2];
154 } else {
155 g_assert_not_reached();
156 }
157
158 if (!(tm_cmp(&start, datep) <= 0 && tm_cmp(datep, &end) <= 0)) {
159 long t, s;
160
161 start.tm_isdst = datep->tm_isdst;
162
163 t = (long)mktime(datep);
164 s = (long)mktime(&start);
165 if (t < s) {
166 g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) behind wall-clock\n", (s - t));
167 } else {
168 g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) ahead of wall-clock\n", (t - s));
169 }
170
171 g_assert_cmpint(ABS(t - s), <=, wiggle);
172 }
173}
174
175static int wiggle = 2;
176
177static void set_year_20xx(void)
178{
179
180 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, REG_B_24H);
181 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
182 cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x11);
183 cmos_write(RTC_CENTURY, 0x20);
184 cmos_write(RTC_MONTH, 0x02);
185 cmos_write(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH, 0x02);
186 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 0x02);
187 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0x04);
188 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0x58);
189 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
190
191 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
192 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
193 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
194 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
195 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
196 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x11);
197 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
198
199 if (sizeof(time_t) == 4) {
200 return;
201 }
202
203
204 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
205 cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x80);
206 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
207
208 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
209 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
210 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
211 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
212 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
213 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x80);
214 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
215
216 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
217 cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x11);
218 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
219
220 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
221 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
222 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
223 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
224 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
225 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x11);
226 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
227}
228
229static void set_year_1980(void)
230{
231
232 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, REG_B_24H);
233 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
234 cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x80);
235 cmos_write(RTC_CENTURY, 0x19);
236 cmos_write(RTC_MONTH, 0x02);
237 cmos_write(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH, 0x02);
238 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 0x02);
239 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0x04);
240 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0x58);
241 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
242
243 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
244 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
245 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
246 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
247 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
248 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x80);
249 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x19);
250}
251
252static void bcd_check_time(void)
253{
254
255 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, REG_B_24H);
256 check_time(wiggle);
257}
258
259static void dec_check_time(void)
260{
261
262 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, REG_B_24H | REG_B_DM);
263 check_time(wiggle);
264}
265
266static void alarm_time(void)
267{
268 struct tm now;
269 time_t ts;
270 int i;
271
272 ts = time(NULL);
273 gmtime_r(&ts, &now);
274
275
276 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, REG_B_24H | REG_B_DM);
277
278 g_assert(!get_irq(RTC_ISA_IRQ));
279 cmos_read(RTC_REG_C);
280
281 now.tm_sec = (now.tm_sec + 2) % 60;
282 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM, now.tm_sec);
283 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM, RTC_ALARM_DONT_CARE);
284 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS_ALARM, RTC_ALARM_DONT_CARE);
285 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) | REG_B_AIE);
286
287 for (i = 0; i < 2 + wiggle; i++) {
288 if (get_irq(RTC_ISA_IRQ)) {
289 break;
290 }
291
292 clock_step(1000000000);
293 }
294
295 g_assert(get_irq(RTC_ISA_IRQ));
296 g_assert((cmos_read(RTC_REG_C) & REG_C_AF) != 0);
297 g_assert(cmos_read(RTC_REG_C) == 0);
298}
299
300static void set_time(int mode, int h, int m, int s)
301{
302
303 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, mode);
304
305 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
306 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, h);
307 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, m);
308 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, s);
309 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
310}
311
312#define assert_time(h, m, s) \
313 do { \
314 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, h); \
315 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, m); \
316 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), ==, s); \
317 } while(0)
318
319static void basic_12h_bcd(void)
320{
321
322 set_time(0, 0x81, 0x59, 0x00);
323 clock_step(1000000000LL);
324 assert_time(0x81, 0x59, 0x01);
325 clock_step(59000000000LL);
326 assert_time(0x82, 0x00, 0x00);
327
328
329 set_time(0, 0x09, 0x59, 0x59);
330 clock_step(60000000000LL);
331 assert_time(0x10, 0x00, 0x59);
332
333
334 set_time(0, 0x12, 0x59, 0x59);
335 clock_step(1000000000LL);
336 assert_time(0x01, 0x00, 0x00);
337
338
339 set_time(0, 0x92, 0x59, 0x59);
340 clock_step(1000000000LL);
341 assert_time(0x81, 0x00, 0x00);
342
343
344 set_time(0, 0x11, 0x59, 0x59);
345 clock_step(1000000000LL);
346 assert_time(0x92, 0x00, 0x00);
347
348
349
350 set_time(0, 0x91, 0x59, 0x59);
351 clock_step(1000000000LL);
352 assert_time(0x12, 0x00, 0x00);
353
354}
355
356static void basic_12h_dec(void)
357{
358
359 set_time(REG_B_DM, 0x81, 59, 0);
360 clock_step(1000000000LL);
361 assert_time(0x81, 59, 1);
362 clock_step(59000000000LL);
363 assert_time(0x82, 0, 0);
364
365
366 set_time(REG_B_DM, 0x8c, 59, 59);
367 clock_step(1000000000LL);
368 assert_time(0x81, 0, 0);
369
370
371 set_time(REG_B_DM, 0x0c, 59, 59);
372 clock_step(1000000000LL);
373 assert_time(0x01, 0, 0);
374
375
376 set_time(REG_B_DM, 0x0b, 59, 59);
377 clock_step(1000000000LL);
378 assert_time(0x8c, 0, 0);
379
380
381 set_time(REG_B_DM, 0x8b, 59, 59);
382 clock_step(1000000000LL);
383 assert_time(0x0c, 0, 0);
384
385}
386
387static void basic_24h_bcd(void)
388{
389
390 set_time(REG_B_24H, 0x09, 0x59, 0x00);
391 clock_step(1000000000LL);
392 assert_time(0x09, 0x59, 0x01);
393 clock_step(59000000000LL);
394 assert_time(0x10, 0x00, 0x00);
395
396
397 set_time(REG_B_24H, 0x09, 0x59, 0x00);
398 clock_step(60000000000LL);
399 assert_time(0x10, 0x00, 0x00);
400
401
402 set_time(REG_B_24H, 0x23, 0x59, 0x00);
403 clock_step(60000000000LL);
404 assert_time(0x00, 0x00, 0x00);
405}
406
407static void basic_24h_dec(void)
408{
409
410 set_time(REG_B_24H | REG_B_DM, 9, 59, 0);
411 clock_step(1000000000LL);
412 assert_time(9, 59, 1);
413 clock_step(59000000000LL);
414 assert_time(10, 0, 0);
415
416
417 set_time(REG_B_24H | REG_B_DM, 9, 59, 0);
418 clock_step(60000000000LL);
419 assert_time(10, 0, 0);
420
421
422 set_time(REG_B_24H | REG_B_DM, 23, 59, 0);
423 clock_step(60000000000LL);
424 assert_time(0, 0, 0);
425}
426
427static void am_pm_alarm(void)
428{
429 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM, 0xC0);
430 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM, 0xC0);
431
432
433 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, 0);
434
435
436 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
437 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS_ALARM, 0x82);
438 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 0x81);
439 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0x59);
440 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0x00);
441 cmos_read(RTC_REG_C);
442 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
443
444
445 clock_step(60000000000LL);
446 g_assert(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS) == 0x82);
447 g_assert((cmos_read(RTC_REG_C) & REG_C_AF) != 0);
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455 if (g_test_quick()) {
456 return;
457 }
458
459
460 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, REG_B_DM);
461
462
463 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
464 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS_ALARM, 0x82);
465 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 3);
466 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0);
467 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0);
468 cmos_read(RTC_REG_C);
469 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
470
471
472 clock_step(3600 * 11 * 1000000000LL);
473 g_assert(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS) == 0x82);
474 g_assert((cmos_read(RTC_REG_C) & REG_C_AF) != 0);
475
476
477 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
478 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS_ALARM, 2);
479 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 3);
480 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0);
481 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0);
482 cmos_read(RTC_REG_C);
483 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
484
485
486 clock_step(3600 * 11 * 1000000000LL);
487 g_assert(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS) == 0x82);
488 g_assert((cmos_read(RTC_REG_C) & REG_C_AF) == 0);
489}
490
491
492static void fuzz_registers(void)
493{
494 unsigned int i;
495
496 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
497 uint8_t reg, val;
498
499 reg = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 16);
500 val = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 256);
501
502 cmos_write(reg, val);
503 cmos_read(reg);
504 }
505}
506
507static void register_b_set_flag(void)
508{
509
510 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, REG_B_24H | REG_B_SET);
511
512 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x76);
513 cmos_write(RTC_YEAR, 0x11);
514 cmos_write(RTC_CENTURY, 0x20);
515 cmos_write(RTC_MONTH, 0x02);
516 cmos_write(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH, 0x02);
517 cmos_write(RTC_HOURS, 0x02);
518 cmos_write(RTC_MINUTES, 0x04);
519 cmos_write(RTC_SECONDS, 0x58);
520 cmos_write(RTC_REG_A, 0x26);
521
522
523 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
524 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
525 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), ==, 0x58);
526 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
527 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
528 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x11);
529 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
530
531
532 cmos_write(RTC_REG_B, cmos_read(RTC_REG_B) & ~REG_B_SET);
533
534 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_HOURS), ==, 0x02);
535 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES), ==, 0x04);
536
537
538
539 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS), >=, 0x58);
540 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
541 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_MONTH), ==, 0x02);
542 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_YEAR), ==, 0x11);
543 g_assert_cmpint(cmos_read(RTC_CENTURY), ==, 0x20);
544}
545
546int main(int argc, char **argv)
547{
548 QTestState *s = NULL;
549 int ret;
550
551 g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
552
553 s = qtest_start("-rtc clock=vm");
554 qtest_irq_intercept_in(s, "ioapic");
555
556 qtest_add_func("/rtc/check-time/bcd", bcd_check_time);
557 qtest_add_func("/rtc/check-time/dec", dec_check_time);
558 qtest_add_func("/rtc/alarm/interrupt", alarm_time);
559 qtest_add_func("/rtc/alarm/am-pm", am_pm_alarm);
560 qtest_add_func("/rtc/basic/dec-24h", basic_24h_dec);
561 qtest_add_func("/rtc/basic/bcd-24h", basic_24h_bcd);
562 qtest_add_func("/rtc/basic/dec-12h", basic_12h_dec);
563 qtest_add_func("/rtc/basic/bcd-12h", basic_12h_bcd);
564 qtest_add_func("/rtc/set-year/20xx", set_year_20xx);
565 qtest_add_func("/rtc/set-year/1980", set_year_1980);
566 qtest_add_func("/rtc/misc/register_b_set_flag", register_b_set_flag);
567 qtest_add_func("/rtc/misc/fuzz-registers", fuzz_registers);
568 ret = g_test_run();
569
570 if (s) {
571 qtest_quit(s);
572 }
573
574 return ret;
575}
576