qemu/tests/test-io-channel-socket.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU I/O channel sockets test
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Red Hat, Inc.
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 *
  19 */
  20
  21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  22#include "io/channel-socket.h"
  23#include "io/channel-util.h"
  24#include "io-channel-helpers.h"
  25#include "qapi/error.h"
  26
  27#ifndef AI_ADDRCONFIG
  28# define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0
  29#endif
  30#ifndef EAI_ADDRFAMILY
  31# define EAI_ADDRFAMILY 0
  32#endif
  33
  34static int check_bind(const char *hostname, bool *has_proto)
  35{
  36    int fd = -1;
  37    struct addrinfo ai, *res = NULL;
  38    int rc;
  39    int ret = -1;
  40
  41    memset(&ai, 0, sizeof(ai));
  42    ai.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME | AI_ADDRCONFIG;
  43    ai.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
  44    ai.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
  45
  46    /* lookup */
  47    rc = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &ai, &res);
  48    if (rc != 0) {
  49        if (rc == EAI_ADDRFAMILY ||
  50            rc == EAI_FAMILY) {
  51            *has_proto = false;
  52            goto done;
  53        }
  54        goto cleanup;
  55    }
  56
  57    fd = qemu_socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
  58    if (fd < 0) {
  59        goto cleanup;
  60    }
  61
  62    if (bind(fd, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
  63        if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL) {
  64            *has_proto = false;
  65            goto done;
  66        }
  67        goto cleanup;
  68    }
  69
  70    *has_proto = true;
  71 done:
  72    ret = 0;
  73
  74 cleanup:
  75    if (fd != -1) {
  76        close(fd);
  77    }
  78    if (res) {
  79        freeaddrinfo(res);
  80    }
  81    return ret;
  82}
  83
  84static int check_protocol_support(bool *has_ipv4, bool *has_ipv6)
  85{
  86    if (check_bind("127.0.0.1", has_ipv4) < 0) {
  87        return -1;
  88    }
  89    if (check_bind("::1", has_ipv6) < 0) {
  90        return -1;
  91    }
  92
  93    return 0;
  94}
  95
  96
  97static void test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(QIOChannel *src,
  98                                            QIOChannel *dst)
  99{
 100    int buflen = 64 * 1024;
 101
 102    /*
 103     * Make the socket buffers small so that we see
 104     * the effects of partial reads/writes
 105     */
 106    setsockopt(((QIOChannelSocket *)src)->fd,
 107               SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
 108               (char *)&buflen,
 109               sizeof(buflen));
 110
 111    setsockopt(((QIOChannelSocket *)dst)->fd,
 112               SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF,
 113               (char *)&buflen,
 114               sizeof(buflen));
 115}
 116
 117
 118static void test_io_channel_setup_sync(SocketAddress *listen_addr,
 119                                       SocketAddress *connect_addr,
 120                                       QIOChannel **src,
 121                                       QIOChannel **dst)
 122{
 123    QIOChannelSocket *lioc;
 124
 125    lioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
 126    qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(lioc, listen_addr, &error_abort);
 127
 128    if (listen_addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET) {
 129        SocketAddress *laddr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(
 130            lioc, &error_abort);
 131
 132        g_free(connect_addr->u.inet.data->port);
 133        connect_addr->u.inet.data->port = g_strdup(laddr->u.inet.data->port);
 134
 135        qapi_free_SocketAddress(laddr);
 136    }
 137
 138    *src = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_new());
 139    qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(
 140        QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(*src), connect_addr, &error_abort);
 141    qio_channel_set_delay(*src, false);
 142
 143    qio_channel_wait(QIO_CHANNEL(lioc), G_IO_IN);
 144    *dst = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_accept(lioc, &error_abort));
 145    g_assert(*dst);
 146
 147    test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(*src, *dst);
 148
 149    object_unref(OBJECT(lioc));
 150}
 151
 152
 153struct TestIOChannelData {
 154    bool err;
 155    GMainLoop *loop;
 156};
 157
 158
 159static void test_io_channel_complete(Object *src,
 160                                     Error *err,
 161                                     gpointer opaque)
 162{
 163    struct TestIOChannelData *data = opaque;
 164    data->err = err != NULL;
 165    g_main_loop_quit(data->loop);
 166}
 167
 168
 169static void test_io_channel_setup_async(SocketAddress *listen_addr,
 170                                        SocketAddress *connect_addr,
 171                                        QIOChannel **src,
 172                                        QIOChannel **dst)
 173{
 174    QIOChannelSocket *lioc;
 175    struct TestIOChannelData data;
 176
 177    data.loop = g_main_loop_new(g_main_context_default(),
 178                                TRUE);
 179
 180    lioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
 181    qio_channel_socket_listen_async(
 182        lioc, listen_addr,
 183        test_io_channel_complete, &data, NULL);
 184
 185    g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
 186    g_main_context_iteration(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
 187
 188    g_assert(!data.err);
 189
 190    if (listen_addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET) {
 191        SocketAddress *laddr = qio_channel_socket_get_local_address(
 192            lioc, &error_abort);
 193
 194        g_free(connect_addr->u.inet.data->port);
 195        connect_addr->u.inet.data->port = g_strdup(laddr->u.inet.data->port);
 196
 197        qapi_free_SocketAddress(laddr);
 198    }
 199
 200    *src = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_new());
 201
 202    qio_channel_socket_connect_async(
 203        QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(*src), connect_addr,
 204        test_io_channel_complete, &data, NULL);
 205
 206    g_main_loop_run(data.loop);
 207    g_main_context_iteration(g_main_context_default(), FALSE);
 208
 209    g_assert(!data.err);
 210
 211    qio_channel_wait(QIO_CHANNEL(lioc), G_IO_IN);
 212    *dst = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_socket_accept(lioc, &error_abort));
 213    g_assert(*dst);
 214
 215    qio_channel_set_delay(*src, false);
 216    test_io_channel_set_socket_bufs(*src, *dst);
 217
 218    object_unref(OBJECT(lioc));
 219
 220    g_main_loop_unref(data.loop);
 221}
 222
 223
 224static void test_io_channel(bool async,
 225                            SocketAddress *listen_addr,
 226                            SocketAddress *connect_addr,
 227                            bool passFD)
 228{
 229    QIOChannel *src, *dst;
 230    QIOChannelTest *test;
 231    if (async) {
 232        test_io_channel_setup_async(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 233
 234        g_assert(!passFD ||
 235                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 236        g_assert(!passFD ||
 237                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 238
 239        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 240        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true, src, dst);
 241        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 242
 243        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 244        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 245
 246        test_io_channel_setup_async(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 247
 248        g_assert(!passFD ||
 249                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 250        g_assert(!passFD ||
 251                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 252
 253        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 254        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false, src, dst);
 255        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 256
 257        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 258        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 259    } else {
 260        test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 261
 262        g_assert(!passFD ||
 263                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 264        g_assert(!passFD ||
 265                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 266
 267        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 268        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, true, src, dst);
 269        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 270
 271        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 272        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 273
 274        test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 275
 276        g_assert(!passFD ||
 277                 qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 278        g_assert(!passFD ||
 279                 qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 280
 281        test = qio_channel_test_new();
 282        qio_channel_test_run_threads(test, false, src, dst);
 283        qio_channel_test_validate(test);
 284
 285        object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 286        object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 287    }
 288}
 289
 290
 291static void test_io_channel_ipv4(bool async)
 292{
 293    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 294    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 295
 296    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
 297    listen_addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
 298    *listen_addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
 299        .host = g_strdup("127.0.0.1"),
 300        .port = NULL, /* Auto-select */
 301    };
 302
 303    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
 304    connect_addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
 305    *connect_addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
 306        .host = g_strdup("127.0.0.1"),
 307        .port = NULL, /* Filled in later */
 308    };
 309
 310    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, false);
 311
 312    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 313    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 314}
 315
 316
 317static void test_io_channel_ipv4_sync(void)
 318{
 319    return test_io_channel_ipv4(false);
 320}
 321
 322
 323static void test_io_channel_ipv4_async(void)
 324{
 325    return test_io_channel_ipv4(true);
 326}
 327
 328
 329static void test_io_channel_ipv6(bool async)
 330{
 331    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 332    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 333
 334    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
 335    listen_addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
 336    *listen_addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
 337        .host = g_strdup("::1"),
 338        .port = NULL, /* Auto-select */
 339    };
 340
 341    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
 342    connect_addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
 343    *connect_addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
 344        .host = g_strdup("::1"),
 345        .port = NULL, /* Filled in later */
 346    };
 347
 348    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, false);
 349
 350    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 351    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 352}
 353
 354
 355static void test_io_channel_ipv6_sync(void)
 356{
 357    return test_io_channel_ipv6(false);
 358}
 359
 360
 361static void test_io_channel_ipv6_async(void)
 362{
 363    return test_io_channel_ipv6(true);
 364}
 365
 366
 367#ifndef _WIN32
 368static void test_io_channel_unix(bool async)
 369{
 370    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 371    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 372
 373#define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
 374    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
 375    listen_addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
 376    listen_addr->u.q_unix.data->path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 377
 378    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
 379    connect_addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
 380    connect_addr->u.q_unix.data->path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 381
 382    test_io_channel(async, listen_addr, connect_addr, true);
 383
 384    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 385    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 386    unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
 387}
 388
 389
 390static void test_io_channel_unix_sync(void)
 391{
 392    return test_io_channel_unix(false);
 393}
 394
 395
 396static void test_io_channel_unix_async(void)
 397{
 398    return test_io_channel_unix(true);
 399}
 400
 401static void test_io_channel_unix_fd_pass(void)
 402{
 403    SocketAddress *listen_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 404    SocketAddress *connect_addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
 405    QIOChannel *src, *dst;
 406    int testfd;
 407    int fdsend[3];
 408    int *fdrecv = NULL;
 409    size_t nfdrecv = 0;
 410    size_t i;
 411    char bufsend[12], bufrecv[12];
 412    struct iovec iosend[1], iorecv[1];
 413
 414#define TEST_SOCKET "test-io-channel-socket.sock"
 415#define TEST_FILE "test-io-channel-socket.txt"
 416
 417    testfd = open(TEST_FILE, O_RDWR|O_TRUNC|O_CREAT, 0700);
 418    g_assert(testfd != -1);
 419    fdsend[0] = testfd;
 420    fdsend[1] = testfd;
 421    fdsend[2] = testfd;
 422
 423    listen_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
 424    listen_addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
 425    listen_addr->u.q_unix.data->path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 426
 427    connect_addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
 428    connect_addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
 429    connect_addr->u.q_unix.data->path = g_strdup(TEST_SOCKET);
 430
 431    test_io_channel_setup_sync(listen_addr, connect_addr, &src, &dst);
 432
 433    memcpy(bufsend, "Hello World", G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend));
 434
 435    iosend[0].iov_base = bufsend;
 436    iosend[0].iov_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend);
 437
 438    iorecv[0].iov_base = bufrecv;
 439    iorecv[0].iov_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv);
 440
 441    g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(src, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 442    g_assert(qio_channel_has_feature(dst, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS));
 443
 444    qio_channel_writev_full(src,
 445                            iosend,
 446                            G_N_ELEMENTS(iosend),
 447                            fdsend,
 448                            G_N_ELEMENTS(fdsend),
 449                            &error_abort);
 450
 451    qio_channel_readv_full(dst,
 452                           iorecv,
 453                           G_N_ELEMENTS(iorecv),
 454                           &fdrecv,
 455                           &nfdrecv,
 456                           &error_abort);
 457
 458    g_assert(nfdrecv == G_N_ELEMENTS(fdsend));
 459    /* Each recvd FD should be different from sent FD */
 460    for (i = 0; i < nfdrecv; i++) {
 461        g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[i], !=, testfd);
 462    }
 463    /* Each recvd FD should be different from each other */
 464    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[0], !=, fdrecv[1]);
 465    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[0], !=, fdrecv[2]);
 466    g_assert_cmpint(fdrecv[1], !=, fdrecv[2]);
 467
 468    /* Check the I/O buf we sent at the same time matches */
 469    g_assert(memcmp(bufsend, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) == 0);
 470
 471    /* Write some data into the FD we received */
 472    g_assert(write(fdrecv[0], bufsend, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) ==
 473             G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend));
 474
 475    /* Read data from the original FD and make sure it matches */
 476    memset(bufrecv, 0, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv));
 477    g_assert(lseek(testfd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
 478    g_assert(read(testfd, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv)) ==
 479             G_N_ELEMENTS(bufrecv));
 480    g_assert(memcmp(bufsend, bufrecv, G_N_ELEMENTS(bufsend)) == 0);
 481
 482    object_unref(OBJECT(src));
 483    object_unref(OBJECT(dst));
 484    qapi_free_SocketAddress(listen_addr);
 485    qapi_free_SocketAddress(connect_addr);
 486    unlink(TEST_SOCKET);
 487    unlink(TEST_FILE);
 488    close(testfd);
 489    for (i = 0; i < nfdrecv; i++) {
 490        close(fdrecv[i]);
 491    }
 492    g_free(fdrecv);
 493}
 494#endif /* _WIN32 */
 495
 496
 497static void test_io_channel_ipv4_fd(void)
 498{
 499    QIOChannel *ioc;
 500    int fd = -1;
 501    struct sockaddr_in sa = {
 502        .sin_family = AF_INET,
 503        .sin_addr = {
 504            .s_addr =  htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
 505        }
 506        /* Leave port unset for auto-assign */
 507    };
 508    socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
 509
 510    fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
 511    g_assert_cmpint(fd, >, -1);
 512
 513    g_assert_cmpint(bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, salen), ==, 0);
 514
 515    ioc = qio_channel_new_fd(fd, &error_abort);
 516
 517    g_assert_cmpstr(object_get_typename(OBJECT(ioc)),
 518                    ==,
 519                    TYPE_QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET);
 520
 521    object_unref(OBJECT(ioc));
 522}
 523
 524
 525int main(int argc, char **argv)
 526{
 527    bool has_ipv4, has_ipv6;
 528
 529    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
 530    socket_init();
 531
 532    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
 533
 534    /* We're creating actual IPv4/6 sockets, so we should
 535     * check if the host running tests actually supports
 536     * each protocol to avoid breaking tests on machines
 537     * with either IPv4 or IPv6 disabled.
 538     */
 539    if (check_protocol_support(&has_ipv4, &has_ipv6) < 0) {
 540        return 1;
 541    }
 542
 543    if (has_ipv4) {
 544        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-sync",
 545                        test_io_channel_ipv4_sync);
 546        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-async",
 547                        test_io_channel_ipv4_async);
 548        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv4-fd",
 549                        test_io_channel_ipv4_fd);
 550    }
 551    if (has_ipv6) {
 552        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv6-sync",
 553                        test_io_channel_ipv6_sync);
 554        g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/ipv6-async",
 555                        test_io_channel_ipv6_async);
 556    }
 557
 558#ifndef _WIN32
 559    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-sync",
 560                    test_io_channel_unix_sync);
 561    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-async",
 562                    test_io_channel_unix_async);
 563    g_test_add_func("/io/channel/socket/unix-fd-pass",
 564                    test_io_channel_unix_fd_pass);
 565#endif /* _WIN32 */
 566
 567    return g_test_run();
 568}
 569